Iindonga ezenziwe ngemivalo ye-glue phantse azinikeli i-speinkige kwaye ayifuni rum. Kwangelo xesha, kwindlu entsha kukho ihlathi elihlanganisana, kwaye iindonga ziyakholiswa ngumthi wendalo womthi. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha abakhi bakha iindonga ngeempazamo - sixela eyona nto iphambili kwaye sibonisa indlela yokuthintela.
Ifoto: Iinkuni ezilungileyo
Ayizizo zonke iifemu ezinikezela izindlu kwi-GLULI BABO BABASEBENZI. Ngenxa yoko, ngamanye amaxesha abathengi bakhetha ngokungalunganga izinto ezibonakalayo, kwaye abafaki bafaka itekhnoloji yokuzibophelela. Kwinqaku, sidwelise iimpazamo eziphambili zabakhi kwaye sibalisa izigqibo ezifanelekileyo.
1. Ukukhetha okungachanekanga kwamaplanga
Iinkampani zinika amacandelo 100 × 100, 150 × 100, 150 × 150, yaye ngamanye amaxesha 150 × 200 no 200 × 200 mm. Ukuqinisekisa intuthuzelo eyoneleyo kumtya ophakathi waseRussia, iindonga zeplanga ziyafuneka ngobungqingqwa be-150 mm, kodwa iindleko zokufudumeza ziya kuba zininzi kakhulu. Ukusondela ekusebenzeni kweemfuno zentsebenzo ye-50.1333320.20.2012 "ukukhuselwa kwezakhiwo", sifuna iindonga ngobungqingqwa bama-200 ukuya kwe-2000 mm. Ixesha lamacandelo anjalo alibonelelwanga zonke iinkampani, ngaphezu koko, ngokweemitha zeikuikuikuincindi, kubiza ingqibelelo, kwaye kubhetele ukunyusa iindleko kuqikelelo, emva koko ukuphakama kwendlu.I-Thicker (ngasentla) ibha, amevayo iindonga zikhangeleka, ke ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziswa sisixhobo esinecandelo le-100 × 150 okanye liyi-150 mm, liyihlekisa kwiplate. Ukuba sithetha ngendlu yokuhlamba okanye indlu yokuphila, isigqibo esinjalo sizigwebe ngokupheleleyo.
2. Ukungakhathali okungakhathaliyo kwesithsaba se-groin
Rhoqo, i-Woodlock ifakwe nje kwi-sub ye-round yokuqengqeleka amanzi. Oku akwanelanga - isithsaba esisezantsi siya kuqala ukubola, kwaye emva koko kuya kufuneka kutshintshwe, kwaye le yintsebenziswano nobubi kakhulu. Ubuncinci beengqimba ezimbini ze-fiebergroof roughtroofproofes eziqengqelekayo ziyafuneka, kwaye umaleko ngamnye kufuneka ubene-mastic (i-mastic) ayifuneki ukuba ilungiswe - iyakuzalisa iziphene ezincinci, ezihlala zingabonakaliyo). Inqanaba elongezelelekileyo, elisebenzayo, elijolise ekwandiseni ubomi benkonzo wolwakhiwo, kukwenza isithsaba esinxilisayo (okanye isithsaba esinezithsaba (okanye ezimbini-ezintathu) ukusuka kwi-varch, phantse ingaqhelekanga.
Kuyenzeka ukuba wandise inkonzo yobomi besithsaba esisezantsi ngokubeka umtshutshisi kwibhodi ye-antiseptic phantsi kwayo. Ifoto: IZBA De Luxe
3. Sebenzisa itywina lezixhobo ze-norventuc okanye i-types efanayo njengeTywina
Ngexesha lemvula enkulu nomoya, xa i-ikhephu linyibilika okanye imozulu emide, iindonga zendlu zitshatile. Ukuba i-fibrous ye-fibrous ibekwe phakathi kwezithsaba ezinamachaphaza amaninzi avulekileyo, umswakama uphuma ngokulula. Ilungileyo kwaye iindonga zakhiwe ngaphandle kokutywina kwe-thungs (kwi-bar ene-cock-cheatudinal lock). Amanzi ePolyenenenene kunye ne-Steam ayiphoswa, ngenxa yoko, ibar inokuphucula.
Amatywina e-synthetic amatywina akufuneki ukuba adideke ngebhanti ye-polythylene. Eyokuqala inikezwe kakuhle ngumswakama kwaye ayibolanga, inike ukungabi nazimthungo zamathungo kunye nenkonzo ende yobomi beendonga. Ifoto: Iplanethi eluhlaza
I-Grooudinal Groove Groove ayidingi itywina. Ifoto: V. Grigorieva
4. Hlawula izithsaba ngenxa yokuqiniswa kwe-pins okanye ukhetho olungachanekanga lwe-napillate
Amaplanga aseludongeni aqiniswe nge-studs okanye adityaniswe neerawni ezenziwe ngomthi. Ukuba usebenzisa i-rods rods okanye ngomzamo omkhulu wokufumana amanqaku, izithsaba, ingakumbi-ilayishwe, hang, imithungo ayifakwanga kwaye i-slots iya kuvuthuza.
Iingcede kufuneka zibandakanywe kwimingxunya ngomzamo, kodwa zingabi nkqi kwaye azikho kwimeko ye-rocks. Ifoto: V. Grigorieva
Zonke iiracks kufuneka zixhotywe nge-screw shrinkity. Ifoto: V. Grigorieva
5. I-gasket yonxibelelwano, ufakelo lweekholamu kunye neecola, kunye neefestile, iingcango kwaye zigqibe ngaphandle kokuthatha i-shondoge ye-Debage
Iindonga ezenziwe ngemivalo ye-gluite inika i-shrinkige ye-2-3% yokuphakama. Xa kuthelekiswa nelog ye-suidity yendalo, oku bambalwa kakhulu, kwaye kwanele, umzekelo, kwanele, umzekelo, umbhobho onzima wokufudumeza unamathele kumgangatho nodonga. Ukuba i-shrinkid inamathela emnyango okanye ibhokisi yewindows, iindonga kunye nokuyilwa kunokwenzeka. Ke ngoko, kwizinto ezivulekileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kubangela iqhude kunye nezithuba zembuyekezo, iirakhi zixhotyiswe ngootata, kwaye xa kufakwa i-tiles ye-tiles yethayile (kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ikhitshi) Izintyabalali zeSoftware.
Amaphepha kufuneka enziwe kwii-roasters ezibizwa ngokuba zii-roasters - imivalo yemali mboleko yeebhokisi zekhasi. Ifoto: IZBA De Luxe
I-cinema phantsi kwamashiti e-plasterboard ilungisiwe usebenzisa amabakaki okutsala. Ifoto: IZBA De Luxe
6. Ukufakwa kwe-wiring efihliweyo kwimikhono ye-PVC
I-ALO, le yimpazamo eqhelekileyo. Ngeli xesha, ngokwePUE, kwindlu yeWahn, intambo iyafuneka ukuba ibekwe kumbhobho wentsimbi okanye ngendlela evulekileyo.
Ngezindlu ezinomthi, obizwa ngokuba yi-retro-wiring ehlelwe ngendlela evulekileyo igqibelele. Ifoto: Salvador
7. Ukupeyinta i-quiderds ngomgangatho ombi
Ukungavavanywa okanye ipeyinti kufuneka ikhethwe kakuhle, ukwakhiwa kufuneka kunike ukhuseleko lweenkuni kule minyaka i-7. Iziphelo zebar ziyavakala ukukhusela nge-wax ekhethekileyo-ke baqhekeza ngaphantsi.
Indlu entsha eyakhayo ibukeka inomtsalane kakhulu, kwaye abaninzi abafuni kutshintsha ithoni. Ukanti, sebenzisa indawo yokukhusela kunye nokuhombisa oyifunayo ngokukhawuleza. Ifoto: IZBA De Luxe
