Windows kwi Empuma

Indlu enamacala amabini anendawo iyonke engama-300 m2 yosapho lwabahlanu ngeqonga elikhulu elivulekileyo ngaphambi kokungena kwigumbi.

Isitena sobuso sinika i-Houle Hound Tow. Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yeendonga ezikhanyayo, i-terrace ephantsi emnyama kunye nokutyibilika kwamaplanga kwi-terrace ephezulu

Ngokusebenzisa iifestile zokutsala kunye nemiboniso evela kwigumbi lokuhlala kunokuphuma ngqo kwi-barch ye-blue

I-radiator ye-radiators ihonjiswe ngesikrini seglasi ye-ristlucent emnyama, ehambelana nethoni yefanitshala kwindawo yokutyela

Ngenxa yeefestile ezinkulu zefestile eziqaqambileyo, nkqu nakwindawo yendawo yomlilo, apho inqanaba lomgangatho lincitshisiwe nge-60cm, imeko ejikelezileyo ibonakala ngokucacileyo.

Indawo yendawo yomlilo ibonakala ngathi inesiqithi esincinci esincinci kwigumbi lokuhlala eliqaqambileyo

Imvakalelo yomthamo kunye nokuvuleleka kwendawo kwigumbi lokuhlala kufezekiswa kubandakanya neminyango yokutyibilika ngeeglasi zeMatte.

Isithuba segumbi lokuphila sahlulwe saba ziindawo apho kukho inkunzi yethiyetha yasekhaya, igumbi lokutyela kunye nendawo yomlilo. I-facade yendawo yomlilo, ikwanti kwi-Brick, idityaniswe nelitye lesibane

Izibane eziqengqeleke ezenziwe ngeglasi yeglasi ye-ted yenze ukukhanya kwelanga, enika ikhitshi lasekhitshini elisongamileyo. Apha, ukunyanzelwa kunye nokubanda kwentsimbi kuhlawulwa bubushushu bendawo yomthi kunye nekhuselo elivulekileyo

I-Tody Ceamling Beams yenza imigca ecacileyo ecacileyo kwimvelaphi yesibane esikhanyayo. Yenza amandla ahleliweyo kwigumbi lokulala ngaphakathi.

Kwiindonga zenqanaba lomgangatho wesibini, ukuhanjiswa kwe-fichrecere paiction (i-RM yokusasazwa) kukhethiwe, nto leyo eyenza ukuba kube lula ukudala ukuqaphela kwendawo ephezulu

Kwimozulu efudumeleyo kwigumbi lokulala kumnandi ukuze uphumle emoyeni omtsha, evula iingcango zeglasi zendawo ephezulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukonakalisa amakhethini amaGrike, ungayitshisa emhlabeni jikelele

Ukwahlulwa kwegumbi eliphantsi kwigumbi lokuhlambela, kuvalelwe ngeethayile ze-ceramic, dlala indima ye-shirms kwaye wenze i-sparms ye-Peculical kwaye wenze imeko yabucala yemfihlo kwindawo enkulu

Umgangatho wesibini ukhokelela kwizitepsi ze-oki, umzobo ogcweleyo obonakala unomdla ngasemva kweendonga ezikhanyayo. Iindonga zeFlyton zikhethwe ziimfama kwiifestile ezincinci ezijonga indawo engummelwane

Kwindawo yabantwana kumgangatho wesibini kukho ifanitshala elula necacileyo eIkea, ethi, njengoko kufuneka wenze ngezinto ezifanelekileyo kunye nezinto ezifunekayo.

Icebo laphantsi

Isicwangciso somgangatho wesibini

Zizalwa njani izimvo? Uye emoyeni okanye evuthiweyo kumgubo wokuyila? Mhlawumbi lo mbuzo akunakwenzeka ukuba unike impendulo ebalaseleyo. Kodwa kuyaziwa ukuba ngamanye amaxesha iiprojekthi zoqobo zivela kwinkqubo yokusombulula iingxaki ezingxamisekileyo xa idatha yokuqala inqabile kwisakhelo sexesha elizayo. Yayinjalo kule meko.

Indlu ikwizinqwirha zendawo eyoluliweyo. Inezibonelelo zayo: Abanini bakhathazeli uthuli kunye nengxolo evela kwiimoto eziqhutywa yingcali ye-heartrkovsK svetland i-svettrask yaseSvetland Nikolaev, yayikukudala indlu yelizwe eline Ntlanu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, icebo lecandelo lehewu 17 lafunyanwa kwenye yeelali zedolophu eziphantsi.

Ingxaki yokuqala apho ndandiye khona ndijongane nayo yoyilo oluchaphazelekayo ukuqwalaselwa okungekho mthethweni kwendawo ngokwayo. Ngeefom zakhe eziphosakeleyo, ukhumbuza into efana nele ncwadi "G": mxinile kwicala lokuqhutywa kwaye uqinile. Ukuchazwa kweendawo zokuhlala indawo yokuhlala uMbhali weProjekiweyo kwiNguqulo ePhakamileyo: Iqonga lamanzi enzonzobila lommandla labelwe phantsi kolwakhiwo, ekubaleni kwalo. Ukongeza, kwinkqubo yokuyila indlu, kwakuyimfuneko ukuthathela ingqalelo ulungiselelo olusondeleyo lwezakhiwo ezikufutshane. Isiphumo sesakhiwo siye savulwa 'kuphela kwigadi, kwaye kumanye amalungu amathathu ajongene neengcingo ezikufutshane, iindonga zenziwa phantse. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeWindows enkulu, iwindows, izakhiwo azinasiso sokukhanya kwemini, kwaye impumelelo ephumeleleyo yesakhiwo empuma ivumela ilanga layo ekuseni kwaye liphantse ladlula i-noon.

Ibekwe kufutshane neNdlu, iGazebo ixhotywe kugxilwe kwizitena, apho unokubeka khona i-cauldron, kwaye ufake iBrazier. Umgangatho weGazevobo ugalelwe isitena esinye sekcedithi njengoko umkhondo wegadi omele i-monolithic ribbon yaqinisa kwi-1,5 m, enazo uninzi lwengingqi yeMoscow yinto eqhelekileyo. Zonke iindonga zesakhiwo, zombini zangaphandle nangaphakathi, ziqulunqwe ngezitena. Ubungqingqwa beendonga zebhayili yi-510mm. Amandla amakhulu qho kwimiqolo emihlanu, i-brick iqiniswe yigridi ye-mason. Ukufuya kodonga kuyahonjiswa ngezitena zobuso baseFinland.

Isakhiwo siqulathe ngokuthe ngcembe ngokuthe chu, nganye inophahla olwahlukileyo. Oku kwenza ukuba kwenzeke ukuba benze iphethini ye-fackede kunye nokukhanya. Uyilo olukhawulezileyo lophahla olugcweleyo lwenziwe nge-bar ye-bied. Into ayisiyonto icingiweyo, ngenxa yoko uphahla lunxibe i-Mineral Wool Paroc (Finland) ubukhulu be-200mm. Ukutyhoboza kophahla olusebenzisa i-katepal ye-katepal yeTutume (eFinland).

Ubume bangaphakathi besakhiwo bucwangcisiwe ukuze inani ngalinye labantu abalileyo abaqhuba umsebenzi walo. Elona candelo liphezulu lendlu lingabizwa ngokuba yinkosi. Nazi: Kumgangatho wokuqala, igumbi lokuhlala, kwigumbi lokulala labazali. Kwakhona, kunye nebali elinemibini, kodwa ngaphantsi kwenxalenye ephezulu kumgangatho wokuqala kukho igumbi lokuhlambela kwigumbi lokhiya kunye negumbi le-boiler, kwaye kwigumbi labantwana yesibini kunye ne-NANY igumbi labantwana kunye ne-NANY libekwe. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, kwinxalenye enemigangatho elinye, eyayikwi-Perpendicular ukuya kwivolumu ephambili yesakhiwo, amagumbi amabini akwanti kakhulu kubantwana abadala baxhotyisiwe. Ke, onke amalungu osapho anentsimi yabo yokuzinikela.

Ilungiselelo lendlu enkulu ngamanye amaxesha liyingxaki ngakumbi kunentlangano encinci. Ukuze uhlale kwigumbi elibanzi, lukhululekile, kuyimfuneko ukwahlula ngaphakathi kwi-Internation kwivolumu yomntu obalulekileyo. Kule meko, ingxaki yayiligumbi lokuhlala, indawo ekhoyo malunga ne-60m2. Eyona ndlela ilula ivumela ukuba ulungiselele indawo, ithathwa njenge-duddle enefenitshala ethambileyo, isetyenziswa kwindawo yethiyetha yasekhaya. Kule meko, hayi kuphela i-posite esebenzayo, kodwa inombala. Ke, igumbi lokutyela livunyelwe ngethoni emnyama engafaniyo yetafile kunye nezitulo ngasemva kweendonga zokukhanya, ezikhoyo zilapha ekhaya. Indlela eyonyukayo yokwandisa okanye ukunciphisa inqanaba lomgangatho kuyo nayiphi na igumbi legumbi elixhaphakileyo (i-podiums ezahlukeneyo, i-lesteno it.p.). Obu buchule busetyenziswa kwindawo yomlilo, apho umgangatho uncitshisiwe nge-60cm. Ngenxa yoko, kwasekwa indawo epholileyo eyahlukileyo kuso kujoliso. Okubangela umdla kukuba, ukuqhubeka kwenziwe ngokubalwa kangaka ngokuhambelana nokuphakama kweetofu ezikhethwe ngabantu ngokukodwa kule ndawo.

Ukungakhathalelwa kwesisombululo sangaphakathi segumbi lokuhlala 'kufundwa "nakwisikhundla esingaqhelekanga sesofa esahlula indawo yethiyetha yasekhaya edongeni kunye ne-tring ye-triopoly yesikwere kunye nefomati yefomati yesandla kwiNdlu xela i-terrace evulekileyo. Umgangatho wayo owenziwe nge-brouch, iijoni zichasile ukufuma. Ukulungelelanisa ukwenziwa okunokwenzeka kweeBhodi, umsantsa we-0.5 cm ushiywe phakathi kwabo. Umphezulu womthi uphathwa ngombhalo okhuselekileyo weTikkurila (eFinland). Umnyango weglasi dibanisa unxibelelanisa i-terrace ngepatheni yokungena. Imelwe kukuba ibe emva kwakhe, apho ungahamba khona uye kwigumbi lokuhlala okanye ikhitshi kwigumbi lokutyela, kwigumbi lokutyela nakwigumbi labantwana, kunye nokukhwela izitepsi ze-oki ukuya kumgangatho wesibini. Ngesicelo sabanini, igumbi lokuhlala liye lodwa kumda wasekhitshini ukuze indawo yokuzonwabisa ibonakaliswe kwaye akukho nto ikhunjuzwa malunga nexhala lemihla ngemihla.

Igumbi lokuhlala lelona gumbi likhulu lendlu (58.9m2). ITo ngokwayo indawo isasanda ngokubonakalayo kwi-Windows-Sokhes ejonge i-terrace. Ngenxa yoko kubonakala ngathi kumgangatho wokhuni kukuqhubeka kwendalo

I-Esmoster Splasters (i-RM yokusasazwa) ngokusasazwa kombala we-inshomogeneous kwenza ukuba kube lula ukuhombisa iindonga zegumbi lokuhlala kwaye zenze imvelaphi engaphakathi ngaphakathi. Ukongeza, ivolumu yangaphakathi yonyuka ngenxa yokuphakama kwesilingi, eyi-3.5m apha, oko kukuthi, isiqingatha semitha kunakwigumbi lonke. Igumbi lokuphila lahlulwe laba yimimandla emithathu esebenzayo. Phantse isiqingatha sabelwe kwiholo yethiyetha yaseKhaya. Ifenitshala ePhintelweyo (i-Itali) ilapha ukuze ungaboni imuvi ngentuthuzelo, kodwa neyokuphumla, iqaphele umbono ngaphandle kwefestile. Isiqingatha sesibini segumbi lokuphila sahlulwe saba ligumbi elinamagumbi amabini kunye negumbi lokutyela. Umgangatho wendawo yomlilo uncitshiswa ngokuhambelana kwinqanaba liphela kwi-60cm, ngoko ke kufuneka iwehliseke apha kumanyathelo omthi. Phantse yonke imijikelezo yendawo yendawo yendawo yefanitshala yefanitshala yefanitshala, ekuvumela ukuba ubeke kakuhle umlilo kunye nosapho olukhulu lonke, kunye neendwendwe. Intshukumo yoyilo enomdla yayiyindawo yendawo yokucima umlilo kwimvelaphi yokuvula iwindows, ukuze ikhangele ngexesha elinye nelingumndla.

Ifenitshala yasekhikweni ixhotywe ngeZibane ezichukumisayo ezakhiwe, ke indawo yokusebenza ihlala izaliswe sisimo sengqondo sokukhanya. Ingaphakathi legumbi lokuhlala zakhiwa kwindibaniselwano yendalo. Imo yemozulu ephambili isetwe kwi-brown emdaka nge-amber ithathe iBhodi yeVarquet evela kuMerbau. I-SLY ivumelana kakhulu impahla ye-Oak yePhila ye-Oak Sunting. Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yeendonga ezigutyungelwe ngodaka lokuhombisa, umthunzi wesanti wokukhanya, umthi omnyama ujonga umthi wokwahluka, onika igumbi lokuhlala elinengxaki yokuphila.

Ukuba indawo yokutyela ixhotywe kwigumbi lokuhlala, yenzelwe ukutya kunye nokwamkelwa, emva koko kwatchokothuko mihla le, ikhitshi elibanzi linetafile enkulu yokutyela. Ibekwe kwifanitshala ezimbini zekhitshi. Imilo engqongqo (i-sca, i-Itali) kunye nezinto zokusebenza ekhaya zakhelwe ekhaya zenza ukuba kwenzeke ukuba iphinde iqiniseke. Umgangatho wekhitshi udityaniswe ngeethayile ze-ceramic emdaka, ekhethiweyo kwithoni yeBhodi yeParquet, ebinjelwe kwindawo yokuhlala. Ukusuka ekhitshini ungaya kwigumbi lobugcisa apho i-boiler yegesi kunye ne-ferrori boiler ifumaneka. Ukongeza, kwigumbi le-boiler ungafikelela esitratweni, ngentshukumo emnyama.

Ngenxa yeNtaba yoqobo, izibane kwigumbi lokulala zabazali zibonakala zikhula emoyeni. Zingabinamama kunye nobume obunjenge-trong-njenge-on off ngomhla ofayo kumgangatho wesibini wegumbi lokulala yabazali ezihonjiswe kwisitayile esinye negumbi lokuhlala: I-spare efanayo (kunye nemozulu efanayo kwaye okwenyani) ukwandiswa kwengaphakathi ngenxa yendawo ephezulu. Nangona kunjalo, umahluko omkhulu wobumnyama nokukhanya, ububi basetyenziswa kwigumbi lokuhlala, lincitshisiwe apha. Iyaqondakala, kuba egumbini lokulala, kuqala kubo bonke, kufuneka iphose. Ke ngoko, xa ukhetha umbala wehlombe zodonga lweendonga, ukhethwe kukhetho lwanikwa umthunzi ofudumeleyo, odityaniswa ngempumelelo nefanitshala ephantsi. Indawo yegumbi lokulala (39.3m2) yahlulwe yaba yimimandla emibini: igumbi lokulala ngokwalo, apho kukho ibhedi kunye nendawo yokuhlala enkulu, kunye nendawo yokuhlala apho kukho i-sofa yokukhululeka khona. Indima yendawo yemida idlalwa zizibane ezinde. Iiplanga zinqunyanyisiwe kwiintambo zentsimbi ezincinci ukuze ziphakathi, phakathi komgangatho kunye nophahla. Isikhundla seplani silungisiwe ngoncedo lweentsimbi ze-cylindrical eziqhotyoshelwe kuzo kwiikhabhasi ezifanayo. Imithwalo ayilungiswanga, eyenza uyilo lweselfowuni.

Ifanitshala ye-Oak kwigumbi lokuhlambela yabazali yenziwa ukuze i-odolo. Ngombala, idityaniswe kakuhle ngemingxunya evulekileyo, ethotyiwe yi-MOLLLA tikkurilacspilsPlnn, ivuna igumbi lokuhlambela. Ngenxa yokuphakama kwendawo ephezulu kakhulu kwigumbi lokuhlambela, inqanaba lomgangatho lincitshisiwe. Le ndlela yokunyanzelwa yasungulwa ngumyili-mthetho njengesahlulelo segumbi kumda. Kwangoko emnyango kukho amabhafu amabini okuhlambela, iishelfu kunye neetafile zezixhobo, kwaye ngezantsi kukho igumbi lokuhlambela (i-hoes, iJamani), ishawa kunye nendlu yangasese. Kumda wemimandla ephezulu nezantsi, izahlulo ezibini eziphantsi ziqulunqwe, zidlala indima ye-sparms engaqhelekanga. Enkosi kwifestile, igumbi lokuhlambela lafumana ukukhanya kwendalo. Ukongeza, imithombo yokukhanya imvakalophikiso (ngaphakathi, i-Itali) ilungisiwe phantsi kophahla ecaleni kwemiqadi. I-leminaists ezifanayo zifumaneka ngaphezulu kwesipili (i-Itali). Igumbi lokuhlambela ngalinye lixhotyiswe kwisiqingatha sabantwana somgangatho wesibini, nakwinxalenye yendawo yokuhlala yesakhiwo.

Ekubeni indlu yelizwe yenzelwe, okokuqala, kuko konke, yokuphumla kwendalo, umyili we-Svetlana Nikolaeva wafumana ingqalelo eyodwa kumbutho wamaqonga ngaphandle. Kwakuyinjongo ngenxa yesona ntsuba sayilwa ngaphambi kokuba ungene esakhiweni. Iqonga elinomgangatho wamaplanga lubanzi kakhulu ukuze kungabikho nje itafile kunye nezitulo zegadi, kodwa ikwandima, kwaye isekhona indawo yokuhambisa imidlalo. I-ADLA IPHEPHA ESEMBALI UKUYENZA I-GAZO kwi-pick tick. Enkosi kumhlobiso wezitena, iguqulela ngokulula 'kwi-Cafe "yehlobo", apho uphambili ulungiselela ngqo kumlilo ovulekileyo.

Ukubalwa okwandisiweyo kweendleko zemisebenzi kunye nezixhobo ekwakhiweni kweNdlu kunye nendawo yonke engama-300m2,

Ujongeka ngathi ubonisiwe

Igama lemisebenzi	Iiyunithi. utshintsho	Inani le	Ixabiso, $	Iindleko, $
Umsebenzi osisiseko
Ithatha i-axes, ubume, uphuhliso kunye nokuphumla	m3.	90.	Shumi elinesibhozo	I-1620.
Isiseko seSiseko seSiseko	m2.	200.	3.	I-600.
Isixhobo seziseko ze-ribbon yaqiniswa kwikhonkrithi	m3.	78.	60.	I-4680.
Ukulinganisa amanzi ngokuthe tyaba kunye nokutshata	m2.	280.	ezine	I-1120.
Iyonke	Ngama-8020.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
Ikhonkrithi inzima	m3.	78.	62.	4836.
I-Granite yelitye eliqhekeziweyo, isanti	m3.	36.	28.	I-1008.
Iplanga	m3.	Nye	I-110.	I-110.
I-bimouminous polymer mastic, i-hydrohoteallool	m2.	280.	3.	I-840.
Ukuqeshisa intsimbi, i-firengs, iwindows	T.	1.5	I-610.	I-915.
Iyonke	I-7710.
Iindonga, izahlulo, ngaphezulu
Iindonga ze-Eason ezingaphandle nezangaphakathi zeZitena	m3.	126.	32.	4032.
Isitena esijongene nobuso	m2.	280.	Shumi elinesibhozo	I-5040.
Izixhobo zokuqinisa izitena zezitena	m2.	I-103.	10	I-1030.
Ukufakwa kwamanqanaba aqinileyo aqinileyo	m2.	I-398.	Thoba	3582.
Ukubeka iiplate ze-balconies, iindwendwe	seta	-	-	I-300.
Iyonke	I-13990.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
I-ceramic bite, i-cumpers yekhonkrithi	iwaka lamawaka amaqhekeza.	48.4	I-190.	I-9196.
I-Brick Ceramic ejongeka	iwaka lamawaka amaqhekeza.	15.5	320.	I-4960.
Iplate ye-overlap yekhonkrithi eqinileyo	m2.	I-398.	Shumi elinesthandathu	I-6368.
Ukuqeshisa intsimbi, i-hydrogen yentsimbi, i-fittings	T.	Nye	I-390.	I-390.
Isisombululo se-Masonry kunye nezinye izixhobo	seta	-	-	1600.
Iyonke	22520.
Isixhobo sokuphumla
Ukufakwa koyilo lweRafter nge-clamp	m2.	I-210.	12	2520.
Isixhobo seCalane Vaporizotion	m2.	I-210.	3.	I-630.
I-bitsumey itayile	m2.	I-210.	10	2100.
Ukupheliswa kweendawo zokugcina, ii-HOESS, isixhobo samafuthane	m2.	40.	Shumi elinesibhozo	I-720.
Ukufakwa kwenkqubo ye-drain	rm. M.	37.	Shumi elinesthandathu	I-592.
Iyonke	I-6560.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
I-LUMBR (Timers Timer)	m3.	Thoba	I-400.	I-3600.
Iplanga	m3.	3.	I-120.	I-360.
Isitovu	m2.	I-210.	2.6	I-546.
Uphahla lwe-katepal	m2.	I-210.	Thoba	Ngo-1890.
I-Steam, umoya kunye neefilimu zamanzi	m2.	I-210.	I-1,8.	378.
Inkqubo yokuhamba	seta	-	-	I-900.
Iyonke	I-7680.
I-subline
Ukufakelwa kwengubo kunye nokugqobhoza	m2.	I-210.	2.	I-420.
Ukugcwalisa ukuvula ii-windows kunye neebhloko zecango	m2.	78.	35.	2765.
Iyonke	I-3190.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
I-Plarlise Paroc.	m2.	460.	3.	1380.
I-binger eyakhiweyo ukusuka kwi "Aluminium efudumeleyo" (iJamani)	m2.	49.	860.	I-42 140.
Iibhloko zomnyango	seta	-	-	I-3800.
Iyonke	I-47320.
Iinkqubo zobunjineli
Indawo yomlilo	seta	-	-	Ngama-2800.
Umsebenzi wokuzimela kunye nomsebenzi wombane	seta	-	-	I-4700.
Iyonke	7500.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
I-boiler ye-boiler yerhasi.	I-PC.	-	-	I-1000.
I-suprap yomlilo.	seta	-	-	Ngama-2800.
Izixhobo zokwenza imibhobho kunye nezixhobo zombane	seta	-	-	I-8400.
Iyonke	12200.
Ukugqiba umsebenzi
Ukugqiba imisebenzi (ukubetheka, ukupeyinta, ukujongana, ukudibanisa, i-carpentry kunye ne-carpentry)	seta	-	-	43 600.
Iyonke	43600.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
I-GLK, izitebhisi ze-ceirses, i-ceramic ye-ceiratic, ilitye lomphetho, izinto zokuhlola izinto, imixube eyomileyo, imixokelelwane, i-varnies, izixhobo zokukhusela kunye nezinye izinto	seta	-	-	I-52700.
Iyonke	I-52700.
Ixabiso lilonke lomsebenzi	I-82900.
Ixabiso lilonke lezinto	I-150100.
Iyonke	I-233000.