Yintoni eyenziweyo: I-Prosfres kunye neNtloko yokuThengwa kwabo

Fumanisa ukuba amagumbi anomtsalane kwaye kutheni ifuna ukhula kubo. Kwaye, oko kunokwenza uvuyo lokuthenga.

Umthetho we-Russian Federation wacacisa ukuba amagumbi ligumbi lethutyana lokuhlala. Indawo yabo ngokoMthetho yimitha yesikwere ezingama-40. M nangaphezulu. Qiniseka ukuba ubenendawo yokuhlala ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu, ikhitshi, igumbi lokuhlambela. La ngamagumbi aphezulu intuthuzelo ebekwe kwiimotels, iihotele, iSanatorium, amakhaya eeholide, njl. Ukuba zibekwe kwiindawo ezinamaphepha amaninzi okanye iihotele ze-coto, zinokuthengiswa kubantu.

Hayi indlela abanokuyifumana ngayo ukuthenga amagumbi

Umahluko phakathi kwamagumbi kunye neflash

I-PROS NOBUCHULE BENKONZO

• Izibonelelo
• ukungancedi

Iimpawu zemali mboleko

Kuyingenelo kuye

Izigqibo

Indlu kunye nezakhiwo: Yintoni umahluko

Indawo yokuhlala eyahlukileyo yahlukile kwindlu iye kwenye imeko esemthethweni. Le yindawo yokuhlala yokwenyani, umnini wezinto ezinokuphila okwethutyana apha, ukuze ahlawule okanye abeke iindwendwe. Nokuba ekwakhiweni kwamagumbi, amagumbi okucoceka kunye nezobugcisa kunye neendawo zokuhlala zaqwalaselwa, azikagqalwa ziqwalaselwe nje. Kodwa oku kwenza ukuba kwenzeke ukubaguqula kolu luhlu.

Omnye umahluko ulele kwipropathi jikelele. Oku kwindlu yendlu ndiyithathela ingqalelo indawo ngokubanzi: I-Attic, indawo yokuhlala, indawo yendlu, njl. Kwindlu yangaphandle, umxholo wepropathi jikelele ayikho. Zonke izinto zeyomnini wesakhiwo. Ukuba abaqeshi bafuna ukuvuselela into apha, kuya kufuneka bahlawule okanye bakhuphe indawo abayifunayo.

Ukuthengwa kwamagumbi: I-Prospy kunye neCIN

Ukufunyanwa kunezinto ezibalulekileyo kunye nexabiso. Siya kuqonda ngokweenkcukacha kubo.

IINGXAKI ZOKUTHENGA

Ipropathi yokwenyani ithathwa njengotyalo-mali olufanelekileyo lwemali. Ngakumbi ukuba isakhiwo sikwidolophu enkulu okanye kwidolophu yasekhaya. Izibonelelo zeZindlu ezingekho mgangathweni:

• Ixabiso lingaphantsi kunelo ndlulwa ilingana malunga ne-17-25%. Umyinge ochanekileyo umiselwe zizinto ezahlukeneyo. Eyona nto iphambili phakathi kwabo yintuthuzelo kunye nendawo yendawo yokuhlala.
• Iziseko zophuhliso. Ukuba ukuthenga kukwindawo yokuhlala entlokweni yabantu, edla ngokufuthi, emva koko kwisakhiwo esinye okanye inani elikhulu leevenkile, iibhanki, iivenkile zokutyela, njl njl. Zikwindawo enye.
• Indawo efanelekileyo. Amaziko eshishini kunye neehotele zihlala zikwindawo ephakathi yesixeko okanye kufutshane. Ke kubonakala ithuba lokusindisa ixesha kuhambo lokuya emsebenzini. Zonke izinto ezibalulekileyo zedolophu nazo zikufutshane.
• Amandla okufumana inzuzo. Ifunyenwe indawo yokuhlala yendawo yokuhlala inokupasiswa emva kwexesha elithile. Amanani abonisa ukuba iindleko zayo zihlala zikhula.
• Ukubakho kwento yokufumana ngokutsha. Ezi ayizizo iindawo zokuhlala, ukuze ziphinde ziphinde. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, zonke iimfuno zokhuseleko kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.

Zonke ezi zizinto ezibalulekileyo. Bagqiba imfuno ephezulu ye "indawo" engeyiyo ". Zifaneleke kakhulu ngenxa ye-megackis, ezinjengeMoscow, i-St. Petersburg, apho indawo yomsebenzi kunye nendawo yokuhlala inokwahlula amashumi eekhilomitha.

ukungancedi

Ukongeza kwi-prorits kukho imingxunya emininzi enokuthi ikwazi ukulinganisa izibonelelo zokufumana.

• Akunakwenzeka ukuba ubeke indawo yokuhlala. Umthetho awuthathi igumbi ngokuhlala, ngoko ke alivumelekanga ukuba libhalise kuyo. Ekuphela kwento enokwenziwa ngumniniyo kukufumana ubhaliso lwethutyana. Ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni kukho imeko yehotele okanye ihotele yendlu. Ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba oku akunyanzelekanga. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukucacisa imeko yezindlu kodwa kwinqanaba lokuthenga. Elona xesha liphezulu apho ubhaliso luya kukhutshwa iminyaka emihlanu ubudala, ke linokwandiswa. Ngoku kukho ulwazi olukwiRashiya lunokuvumela ukubhaliswa kwindlu, kodwa ukuza kuthi ga ngoku umthetho awukamkelekanga.
• Akunakwenzeka ukufumana inkxaso-mali, izibonelelo, njl. UBHALISO LWEXESHA alunakuba sisiseko soyilo lwe-inn, ibeka phambili kutshintshiselwano. Ukungabikho kwenqanaba lendawo yokuhlala kuthintela ukulungiswa kwepropathi, izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo okanye inkxaso.
• Indleko zokugcina indawo ngaphandle kwendlu ingaphezulu kwendlu. Ireyithi yerhafu kwipropathi engeyiyo yokuhlala iphezulu, njengoko irhafu ayingomxholo wayo. Umahluko kwixabiso lokuhambisa amanzi ashushu kunye nokufudumeza kuyabonakala. Iphezulu kunendlela eqhelekileyo malunga nekota.
• Ubukho obunokubakho "obungakhululekanga". Iiofisi, iivenkile kunye neminye imibutho zinokubekwa eludongeni, kuba yonke into inokuthengwa kwiziko leshishini. Abanyanzelekanga ukuba baqwalasele "imithetho yokuthula", eziyimfuneko kwizakhiwo zegumbi.
• Kwimeko yobunzima bentlawulo yemali yokubambisa, ibhanki inelungelo kwi-chike ye-chike ukuba ithathe impahla yokuthengisa impahla yokuthengisa.
• Ukudalwa kwe-HOA akunakwenzeka. Oku kuhlala kuguqukela kwixabiso eliphezulu lezindlu kunye neenkonzo zezinto. Ngokutsho kophononongo, inkampani yokwakha ihlala ithathwa yindima ye-jeep. Ngenxa yokuba azikho ezinye iindlela abahlali, kufuneka bahlawulele uluhlu lwamaxabiso.
• Ngamanye amaxesha umthengi wezindlu zangaphakathi ngaphandle kweSixeko kufuneka ahlawule izibalo ezongezelelweyo zokuqhagamshela unxibelelwano. Umphuhlisi uyaluncedo ukuthenga iindawo ezingabizi ngaphandle kwamanzi, igesi, ezinye iimpahla. Ke njengoko umnini omtsha kufuneka ahlawule ngaphezulu konxibelelwano lwabo. Ukongeza, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukungabikho kokucwangciswa kwe-HOA, uluhlu lwendlu kunye neenkonzo zoluntu zinokuphakama kakhulu.

Kucacile ukuba zonke iintsilelo zihambelana nemeko yepropathi. Ayisiyondawo okanye intengiso. Le yeyona nto iphambili, yintoni umahluko phakathi kwamagumbi. Umthetho uvumela ukutshintsha imeko, kodwa oku kufuna ukuthotyelwa kweemfuno ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba inguqulelo enjalo yesicwangciso somnini kamva, ngaphambi kokuqukumbela, kufuneka ukuba ifumane ukuba inokwenzeka nakanye.

Iimpawu zesivumelwano semali

Uninzi lwezindlu lufumaneka kwimali mboleko, le yintshukumo eqhelekileyo eyabayalela abantu baseRussia. Kwimeko yamagumbi, le nkqubo injalo isenokungasebenzi kuba ukuthengwa kwento yentengiso kuyacingelwa. Nalu uluhlu lweengxaki ezinokwenzeka xa usenza imali-mboleko:

• Inkulu kunokuba yayiyigumbi, umrhumo wokuqala.
• Ixabiso lenzala liphezulu kakhulu.
• Inkqubo ende nentsonkothileyo yokuqikelela into.

Ayizizo zonke. Iibhanki azisoloko zikhupha imali mboleko yokuthenga indawo yezorhwebo. Ke ngoko, inani leziphakamiso liya kuba ngaphantsi kunokuba lunokwenzeka. Iimeko zokukhupha iibhanki zemali mboleko zikholelwa:

• Iimali zegalelo lokuqala, ubuncinci be-15% yexabiso elifunekayo.
• Isiqinisekiso saseburhulumenteni somvuzo wesicelo.
• I-inshurensi yokuthengisa impahla.
• Ubukho bephakeji epheleleyo yemvume epheleleyo evela kumphuhlisi, ukuba esi sisiqingatha esitsha.

Inkxaso-mali kaRhulumente yezakhiwo azibonelelwanga. Azikho iinkqubo zokhetho, kubandakanya iMatkapital, musa ukusebenza.

Ofumana ukuba ube nepropathi yorhwebo

Kubonakala ngathi indawo yokuhlala engahlali ikhuselo. Kakhulu kuzo zonke iintlobo zethanda izinto, ezonyusa kakhulu iindleko zomxholo wayo, zenze ukuba kungabikho kufumana izibonelelo, njl. Kodwa enyanisweni le fomati yanelisekile.

• Abantu abathengi kwindawo yokuqala. Kubo, bonke ubunzima bebhaliso kunye namanye amaxwebhu angabalulekanga. Zonke zenziwa kwidilesi yokuqala, enokuba nayo nayiphi na indawo.
• Abafundi okanye abafune. Azidingi ziseko zentlalo. Umzekelo, ukusondela kwezikolo okanye abakhulisa. Ukuba igumbi likwisakhiwo sendlu, olu kukhetho olulungileyo lweentsapho. Kule meko, yonke imilinganiselo yentlalo yenziwa.
• Abatyalomali. Abaqwalaseli ukufunyanwa kwabo njengendawo yokuhlala kwabo, sithatha kuphela ukwenza inzuzo.
• Oonomashishini. Irente yerenti, vula ihotele, njl njl.

Abadla umhlala-phantsi, iintsapho ezinabantwana, ifomathi enjalo inokuba yeyona nto ingenakuvumelekile kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Inye kuphela i-dibanisa iphantsi, xa kuthelekiswa nendlela, ixabiso. Kodwa yonke enye into iya kubiza ngaphezulu. Intlawulo kunye neerhafu ziya kuba ngaphezulu, akuyi kwenzeka ukuba ucwangcise inkxaso-mali. Ukongeza, akukho ziqinisekiso zokuba ulwakhiwo luya kwakhiwa kwindawo eneziseko zophuhliso loluntu.

Ngokomthetho, umphuhlisi akanyanzelekanga ukuba athobele imilinganiselo yentlalo, ukutywina komhlaba indawo yendawo, ukwakha indawo yokupaka, njl. Ke ayiyi kuchitha. Ngaphandle koko, bafika xa bekucwangciselwe ukuguqulela indawo yokuhlala kwindawo yokuhlala. Umphuhlisi unokukwenza oku ekupheleni kokwakhiwa, kwangoko emva kokuqaliswa kwezakhiwo ezitsha ezisebenzayo.

Izigqibo

Amatye aphantsi kwamanzi xa uthenga amagumbi eMoscow okanye nasiphi na esinye isixeko. Oku kuseyifomati entsha yepropathi, engafanelekanga kuyo yonke into ebukeka. Icebo likaRhulumente lokulawula le nqanaba. Imilinganiselo yamkelwe, eyenzelwe ukulinganisa umahluko kwimo yabanini bamaziko orhwebo ngokuzisebenzisa njengezindlu kuphela. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, zimbalwa imigangatho, kufuneka ulinganise ngononophelo ngaphakathi nangaphambi kokuba uthenge.