Sixela isizathu sokuba kufuneka uhambelane neendonga, jongana neentlobo zemixube eyahlukeneyo kwaye uyifumane.
Iindonga eziphantsi phambi kwe-putty
Kutheni ufuna iprimer?Sikhetha umxholo
Ukupheka iindonga kwiprimer ngaphambi kokubeka
Sikhuthaza iintsomi ezidumileyo
Ukuhonjiswa kweendonga kuhlala phantse kwelona nqanaba libalulekileyo lokulungisa. Kwaye ukukhetha izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokugqiba komhlaba ukusuka kwiinkuni, ezomileyo okanye izitena, abaninzi bacinga, nokuba iindonga ziyafuneka ngaphambi kokuba ifakeke. Oku kuxelelwa kwinqaku lethu.
Kutheni ufuna iprimer?
Izimvo malunga nendlela yokudonsa iindonga zokuqala ngaphambi kokuba inyathelo nokuba eli nyathelo lifuna eli nyathelo kumhlobiso wendlu okanye ekhaya. Ezinye ii-masters ziqinisekisa ukuba le nto ilungiswa inokuthi ityibilike, abanye bayoyika imiphumo emibi. Ukwenza isiphelo esingathandekiyo, nokuba siyimfuneko ekuphoseni iindonga phambi kokuba siphume, siya kuyifumana kwimisebenzi ethatyathwa ngumhlaba.
Ke nayiphi na impahla inesakhiwo esikhethekileyo. Ngamnye wabo ngendlela yakhe unamanzi kwaye une-microcracks ezincinci kunye neetshipsi. I-primer inokugcwalisa zonke ezi ntsilelo ukugcwalisa, somelele ngakumbi. Ukongeza, i-ripring inceda ekuphuculeni ukunamathela ngodaka okanye into oya kuyitshicela, ngenkcitho yamacandelo akho. Kwaye kwixa elizayo, ukugqiba izinto ezingazukugqibayo aziyi kuvela kwixesha elizayo okanye ityhuwe.
-->Emva komile, esi sisombululo siyifilimu eqinileyo engaphosi nayiphi na ibala kwaye iphantsi. Enkosi kwesi sisombululo, i-putty iya kulala ngakumbi kwaye isasazwe ngokulula. Ukuphambuka kunika ukhuseleko kumswakama ogqithisileyo, iFunga, ukubumba kunye nezinambuzane ezahlukeneyo.
Emva kokufunda zonke ezi mpawu, kunokugqitywa ukuba umphezulu awudingeki, kodwa kufuneka. Kukho amatyala apho isisombululo kufuneka sisetyenziswe khona kwiqela leendawo ezininzi. Ke, umzekelo, yenzeka ngezitena ezinamafutha okanye ikhonkrithi, ezifumana umaleko wokuqala osetyenzisiweyo.
Sikhetha umxholo
Khetha ngokusekelwe kwinto oya kuyigubungela, kwaye zeziphi iipropathi ozifunayo. Ifomula yahlulwe yangamacala amathathu.- Igxile
- Umxube owomileyo
- Ilungele
Kwimakethi yokwakha, iintlobo ze-Acrylic zazihlala zifunwa kakhulu. Uhlala indalo iphela, umntu omtsha uya kujamelana nomsebenzi. Kwaye ne-acrylic ayinawo ivumba elinamandla kwaye lelori malunga neentsuku ezintathu.
Ngohlobo lomphezulu
Kukho izinto ezikhethekileyo ezinceda ukufezekisa isiphumo esithile. Ikhonkrithi, isisombululo sifanelekile ngesiqulatho sesanti esiya kuthi senze ukuthungwa okuthe tyaba kwaye ke kuphuculwe ukunamathela.
Lo mthi ungcono ukuba ujongwe sisisombululo esitshitshileyo kungekuphela nje, kodwa sithintela ukwenzeka kwezitshabalalisi kwaye singene kwimpahla.
-->Isinyithi kufuneka sigutyungelwe ngumxube othintela i-Evest. Umhlaba we-alkyd ulungele apha, kubandakanya i-chromate kunye ne-phosphate ye-phosphate. Kodwa cinga ukuba ingayime malunga neeyure ezili-16.
Kuyimfuneko kwi-primorication kwaye eyomileyo. Nguye, ukuthandwa kwendalo iphela kufanelekile. Njengoko le "qinisa" ungayisebenzisa iglu yephepha le-glue. Kodwa kwipakethi yayo, kufuneka kubekho umbhalo ofanelekileyo kuwo onjalo.
Ngohlobo lwegumbi
Kufanelekile ukuba unike ingqalelo ukuba ulungisa kwigumbi lokuhlambela, igumbi elingaphantsi okanye naliphi na elinye igumbi elinomswakama ophezulu, emva koko ufumana ubume obukhulu.
Kwimisebenzi yangaphakathi, akunyanzelekanga ukuba ifumane i-polyvinyl acetate, i-Glyvthal, i-perchlonl, i-bimomuninviny kunye ne-polystyrene yemixube. Zinetyhefu kakhulu kwaye iyingozi kwimpilo. Zingasetyenziselwa kuphela umhombiso wangaphandle.
-->Ngokuqhama
Ingqwalaselo kufuneka ibuyiselwe kwaye ibhalwe phantsi. Ngokwesiqhelo, umxube we-primer zenziwa okanye engenabala okanye imhlophe. Nangona kunjalo, zikho iindlela zombala. Kubalulekile apha ukuba umbala wayo awuhlukile kakhulu ekuphelisweni kweqela.Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge ukugqiba, ukufunda uphononongo. Isisombululo sendalo iphela yinto enomgangatho ophezulu wokungena. Akayi kwenzakalisa nto.
Ukongeza, thenga iimpahla zophawu olufanayo ukuthintela ukungaqondani ngenxa yokungahambelani kwengoma.
Ukupheka iindonga kwiprimer ngaphambi kokubeka
1. Ukucoca ukugqiba kwam
Bahlambulule kwingcoliseko kunye nokukhuphela endala ukuba sele iwele.Ngokwepeyinti endala, ehlala iqinile, ungahamba iphepha le-emery. Ukuba i-chips kunye nee-cecks zinokubonwa kuyo, kuyafuneka ukuyisusa. Oku kuya kunceda ibrashi yensimbi okanye isinyibilikisi esikhethekileyo.
Umphezulu kufuneka womile ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba sisebenzisa into kudonga olumanzi, emva koko ubeke emngciphekweni wokwaphula itekhnoloji yenkqubo.
2. Lungisa umxube
Okulandelayo, qhubela phambili kulungiselelo lokwakhiwa. Oku akufuneki kube nobunzima, kuba ukufundiswa okucacileyo kwe-dilution yayo kuhlala kubonakala kwiphakheji.
Ngenxa yoko, umxube owomileyo uqhushungxwa ngamanzi ngokulinganayo, kufuneka uchitheke, kwaye ukushiywa kuphela egaleleke kwisitya esifanelekileyo. Nika ingqalelo ekuguquleni komxube-kufanele ukuba icoceke ngaphandle kweempuphu.
3. Khusela izandla zakho kunye nobuso bakho
Ungalibali malunga nezixhobo zokhuseleko. Beka imaski kunye neegloves, ukuba umhlaba unuka kakhulu, uyakufuna imaski.4. Khetha isixhobo kwaye uqalise ukusebenza.
Akukho sixhobo sithile kwisisombululo, ukuze ukhethe oko kuya kuba lula kuwe.
- I-roller-iya kukuvumela ukuba uqhubeke ngokukhawuleza. Kwangelo xesha, kulula ukususa intsalela yesisombululo.
- Ibrashi ebanzi- nomsebenzi wakhe unokuqiniswa kancinci. Nangona kunjalo, unenzuzo entle kakhulu, njengokukwazi ukufumana iindawo ezinzima. Oku kuhlala kunamalungu okanye ii-angles. Ngayiphi na imeko, esi sixhobo sithatha indawo ngokugqibeleleyo i-roller.
- Isitshizi sisetyenziselwa ikakhulu kwizakhiwo ezinkulu. Kodwa kufuneka inyangwe kukuba ukubekwa kususwe kakhulu kuwo nawuphi na umphezulu. Ke ngoko ulusu kunye nempahla kufuneka ikhuselwe.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ngeli xesha ukubeka iliso kubushushu ngaphakathi. Iqondo lokushisa linokuchaphazela kakubi ubuxinano kunye neepropathi zezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo.
Ukuba sithetha malunga ne-primer uqhuba malunga neendonga phambi kokuba ubeke i-prety, kuxhomekeke kwinani leengceba zezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo. Umaleko omnye ongenanto yokutyibilika malunga neeyure ezi-6. Ukomisa kwezinto ezomeleleyo ngakumbi malunga neeyure ezili-12.
-->Qokelela iintsomi
Esona siphoso sibalulekileyo sabafikayo kukuba i-slowall ayifuneki kwi-primer yeendonga eziphantsi kwe-ipty. Hayi akunjalo. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi xa umphezulu ulungiselelwe ukuthoba iphepha-mlilo okanye ukubeka iithayile.
Olu lukhuni olunzima, olunokuthi ekugqibeleni "lityhutyha." Ke ngoko, ukomelela kufuneka kunikezele nge-clutch eyomeleleyo ngokujongana nayo. Ukongeza, ungalibali ukuphatha iindonga zecala kunye neeshelfu. Kungenjalo, i-ithety inokuthi kubo.
-->Kwakhona, abanye bakholelwa ukuba i-primer yendawo esele iqeqeshiweyo ikwanokukhetha ukuba isetyenziswe. Olu luvo aluchanekanga ngokupheleleyo, kuba lo mlinganiso ukwafuna ukuqina. Ke ngoko, ugqimbi weprimer uya kusomeleza kuphela umxube osetyenzisiweyo, yenza ukuba ihlale iqine kwaye ixhathise ukonakala.