Ezindlini nasezindlini zendawo ephakeme yomswakama yindawo yokugezela, igumbi lokugezela kanye nekhishi. Sitshela ukuthi yimaphi amapende alungele izindonga nophahla kula makamelo, futhi achaze lonke inqubo yokupenda kusuka ku-a.
Photo: Akzo Nobel
Ukufakwa kwe-Plaster Cement Ukufakwa kwe-Knauf-Grunbandand (ue. 25 kg - ama-ruble angama-238). Photo: Knauf.
Indawo yokugezela nendawo yangasese imvamisa incane - cishe ngo-3-4 m². Ngasikhathi sinye, izindleko zokulungiswa kwemali noma ukuhlelwa kwalezi zakhiwo esakhiweni esisha ziphakeme kunanoma iyiphi enye. Ukuhlanganiswa komsebenzi lapha kuningi, kuhlolwe kubiza kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kungekho ukuqedwa okuhlanganisiwe kwayo yonke indawo yokuhlala, kodwa kwasendaweni. Isimo esinzima kakhulu lapho ukulungiswa kuhamba efulethini lokuhlala. Amakhaya ngezikhathi ezithile adinga ukuba sendlini yokugezela futhi, ethoyilethi. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi baphikelela ngokusheshisa okuphezulu kwenqubo, okubuye kuthinte amanani futhi kungathinta kabi ikhwalithi.
Photo: Shutterstock / Fotodom.ru
Shptelka cement facade KNAUF JUMEF PREP (UE. 25 kg - ama-ruble angama-406.). Photo: Knauf.
Ukwenza kanjani, uma kungekho enye indlela yokuphuma? Yehlisa ukulungiswa futhi ugcine imali ukusiza ukufakwa okugcwele noma okuyingxenye kokuwohloka kwama-ceramic kupende. Isisekelo ngaphansi kwaso silinganiswa yizingoma zosekhethi noma izinto zeshidi ezisimende. Ukulungiselela ngokucophelela indawo kanye, khona-ke kungavuselelwa kuphela, kuchithe inani elincane lokuqanjwa okusha okumibalabala. Futhi, ngendlela, hhayi ukonakalisa inqumo yemigwaqo, ochwepheshe bacebisa ukuba bazilungise ngemuva kwezindlu zokugezela namakhishi.
Yini ebalulekile ukucabanga?
I-Plaster Center umswakama omelana ne-Weber.vetonit TT (Saint-Gaben) (Up. 25 kg - rub 231.). Photo: "Saint-Goben"
Odongeni nophahla lwamakamelo amanzi kuvame ukuvela izindawo zokubumba nokukhunta, ukuhlukanisa, imifantu, ekugcineni okuholela ekutholeni izingqimba zokuvumelanisa kanye nezimbobo zokuhlobisa. Imiphumela emibi yethonya lemvelo emanzi lingagwenywa, uma linomthwalo wemfanelo ukubhekisa ekuhlelweni kokuqala kobuso kanye nenqubo yokubala. Kepha kubiza ukubheka okungokwemvelo futhi uma kunesidingo sokuhlelwa komoya omncane ophoqelelwe.
Ithiphu shiya iminyango evulekile noma amafasitela ngemuva kokugeza noma ukupheka, ukuze umswakama ushiye ngokushesha, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ucabangele kakhulu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, umoya omncane wefulethi uhlelwe kanjena. Umoya ngamanani anele kufanele ugelezele ezindaweni zokuhlala ngamawindi avulekile, amawindi noma ama-valves e-PVC Windows nezindonga zangaphandle. Bese kuthi lapho kunciphise abasezingeni eliphansi noma izimbobo zomoya omncane emnyango, kuthunyelwa ezindlini zokuhlanzeka, ekhishini, amakamelo okusetshenziswa, ukusuka lapho kukhathele khona amadivayisi. Okungukuthi, imbangela yomswakama owedlulele egumbini lokugezela ingavalwa ngokuphelele amawindi nezicabha ekhaya. Futhi uma amabutho engahlukunyezwa umoya, esaba ukushiswa kokushisa, khona-ke inkinga yokuntuleka komoya-mpilo ingezwa ezinkingeni zokudamba.
Ukuhlanza okumanzi kwezindonga kwenziwa ngesiponji esithambile, futhi kuhlale kunobuso kusuka ngaphansi-up. Photo: Greene encane
Putclotka Cement Weber.vetonit VH ("Saint-Gaben") (Ue 20 KG - ama-ruble angama-520). Photo: "Saint-Goben"
Ake sithi azikho izinkinga zokungena komoya, izisekelo zezakhiwo ezimanzi zihambisana nodaka olungamelana nokhonkolo olungamelana nomswakama kanye noPutty. Ngemuva kwalokho ihlala kuphela ukukhetha inhlabathi nopende wezindonga nophahla, oluzobe lumelana nokuphatha umehluko wokushisa umswakama nokushisa, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yizakhiwo zabathengi nokubukeka. Imikhiqizo ekhethekile ekhethekile inikezela cishe zonke izinkampani ezaziwayo ezinakekela ukukhiqizwa kopende kanye nama-varnish: I-International Conflum Akzo Nobel (Trademan Boore, Caparol More, Catarol, Teknert, Teknert, Empils . Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokutholwa kwezingoma zomenzi oyedwa, ukungabaza ukuhambisana kwenhlabathi nopende ngeke kudingeke.
Ukulungiselela izindonga ngaphansi kokupenda
Inhlabathi
Inhlabathi Düfa Tiefgrund (Meffert) (UE. 5 L - 682 rubis.). Photo: Meffert.
I-Universal Primer Luja (Tikkurila) (UP. 2.7 L - rub 2045.). Photo: Tikkurila.
I-Universal Primer Dlux Bindo Base (Up. 2,5 L - 319 RUB.). Photo: Akzo Nobel
Ngaphambi kokubala, isisekelo esisheshayo esisheshayo esakhelwe yi-Centention Sonderang sihlanganiswa nenhlabathi yendawo yonke. Umsebenzi wakhe oyinhloko ukuthatha indawo futhi wenze amanzi awo amunwe anyuke kakhudlwana.
Ngemuva kokomisa inhlabathi, upende usetshenziselwa amakamelo amamanzi. Siqukethe ama-fungicides avimbela ukulimala kukhunta kanye kubumba. Umphumela ungamelana nokugqoka nokuqhuma, kanye nongqimba olunemibala ehlanzekile. Iyoma "ephansi" ngokushesha, amahora angu-1-4, kepha i-polymerization ephelele kanye nesethi yamandla enhlanganisela ingahlala kusuka ezinsukwini eziyi-14 kuye kwezingama-30, kuya ngohlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nosayizi wesendlalelo. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuvunyelwe ukuthinta futhi kuxhaphazeke izindonga ezidwetshwe, kepha ngokuhlanza okusebenzayo kuyadingeka ukuhlela. Futhi ngokuvamile, akudingekile ukukhohlwa ukuthi izindonga ezinopende, ukumelana nokuhlanzwa kwamanzi okumanzi, kuzwela kakhulu emiphumeleni emishini. Ngakho-ke, bayabahlanza ngokunemba nangokucophelela kune-ceramic ebheke.
Photo: Shutterstock / Fotodom.ru
Udaka kanye ne-shtclowing
I-Flywell Plaster Cement Light ("Best") (ue. 25 kg - ama-ruble angama-286.). Photo: "Best"
Ukuqondanisa okuyisisekelo kwezindonga nophahla emakamelweni amamanzi, kusetshenziswa ama-macheres avimbela usimende. Inani elifanele lesendlalelo salezi zinto zokwenziwa ngu-20 mm. Ubukhulu obukhulu bungadala ukubukeka kwemifantu ngenxa ye-shrinkage yodaka kasimende ngesikhathi senqubo enzima. Ungqimba we-30-40 mm ngesikhathi kuvunyelwe ukusabalalisa kuphela amabala kasimende, okubandakanya i-aggregate ekhanyayo. Imithetho ejwayelekile yokulondolozwa komsebenzi wokwakha ikhombisa ukuthi izisekelo zosekhukhweni azihambelani kahle nokuhlanganiswa kwezinga lokulinganisa, okuphambene nalokho. Ukuxhumana kukasimende nodaka (ngokungabikho kwesendlalelo lomhlabathi) kungaholela ekutholeni izinto zokwakha. Futhi uma isisekelo egumbini lokugezela sihambisana nodaka ngesisekelo sosimende, khona-ke ungqimba oluphelele lokuqeda luzoba usimende oluhle kakhulu oluhlakazekile. Kwakha indawo ebushelelezi futhi ebushelelezi yokubala okwalandela.
Isisekelo, siqondaniswe ne-Shlatovka eqeda kahle, sibhalwe kahle ngokwakhiwa kwale nkampani enopende wayo ohlelelwe ukusetshenziselwa umhlobiso wokuhlobisa.
Izigaba zokulungiselela okungaphezulu kokufaka imibala
Ekuqaleni, izinto ziyasuswa, zikhungathekisa ukunamathela kwesisekelo: ukungcola, uthuli, amanoni, ukumboza okudala kahle. IWindows nezinye izindawo ezingacutshungulwa zivikelwe ifilimu ye-polyethylene. Ingxube kasimende engxubevange ye-Weber.vetonit tt noma i-Weber.vetonit TT40 isetshenziswa esisekelweni (ngobukhulu obuhle obudingekayo, ngokulandelana, kuze kufike ku-10/40 mm). Photo: "Saint-Goben"
Ngokuqondanisa okuqinile, kusetshenziswa i-spatula yensimbi enamaphayinti amabili. Photo: "Saint-Goben"
Ngemuva kokumiswa, ungqimba lodaka lokugaya nokuphambukisa. Photo: "Saint-Goben"
Ukuqondanisa okuqediwe kwenziwa yi-Super-Brass Sument-Memerint Plaque Plaque Weber.vetonit vh. Photo: "Saint-Goben"
Ungqimba omisiwe luphinde lwaphangwa, luvuliwe futhi lumbozwe yi-Weber.Prim Multi Primer. Photo: "Saint-Goben"
Ngemuva kokumisa, ingaphezulu lilungele ukupenda. Photo: "Saint-Goben"
Ungapenda kanjani izindonga emakamelweni amamanzi
I-Lifehaki ewusizo
I-Grasylk Ploveska Cement Qeda ("Best") (UE 20 KG - ama-ruble angama-356.). Photo: "Best"
Lapho ulungiselela indawo, kusetshenziswa ithuluzi lokugaya. Photo: ANZA.
Ummese obekade u-putty. Photo: ANZA.
Upende usetshenziswa esisekelweni sezingqimba ezimbili. Uhla oluvumelekile lokushisa komoya nangaphezulu - kusuka ku-5 kuye ku-30 ° C. Yize izinga lokushisa lisebenza kahle ngokubala nophahla egumbini - 15-20 ° C, linomswakama ohlobene ka-50%. Maphakathi nesikhathi sokushisa, umswakama, njengomthetho, kuncishiswa kube ngu-20-30%. Uma kwenziwa imisebenzi yokuqeda ngalesi sikhathi, kufanelekile ukubheka ukuthi upende wokuhlakazwa kwamanzi ezimeni ezinjalo kuzoba ukushesha kakhulu ezindaweni ezomile futhi ezibonakalayo ezivela ezingxenyeni zama-ama-ama-amasha amadala futhi amasha kungahlala ezisekelweni ezihlanzekile. Ungavimba le nto evamile ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, ngokwesibonelo, ukwandisa umswakama egumbini ngokufaka umswakama, noma ukunciphisa upende, engeza amanzi kuwo (kepha kungabi ngaphezu kwe-10% yevolumu ephelele).
Kususelwa ekwakhiweni kwe-roller. Photo: ANZA.
Ochwepheshe beluleka ukuqala umhlobiso ophahleni, ngemuva kwalokho baya ezindongeni. Kulokhu, upende uphonsa owela ngengozi ebusweni obungenakulashwa, kulula ukusula noma ukupenda. Ibhulashi elincanyana elincanyana lisetshenziselwa amakhona, imiphetho yophahla, phezulu kwe-plinth nezindawo eziseduze namafasitela nezicabha, ngemuva kwalokho i-roller isatshalaliswa phezu kwezindawo ezinkulu.
Ukuhlanza izindonga ezipeyintiwe, ungasebenzisi ama-ejenti namadivayisi angahlukanisa ingaphezulu, utshwala obunobudlova nama-organic sols angalimaza upende awasetshenziswa. Photo: Farrow & Ball
Embizeni encane, upende ushukunyiswa yi-wand ekhethekile. Photo: ANZA.
Kusetshenziselwa i-scraper ekhethekile ukuhlanza i-roller. Photo: ANZA.
Ngemuva kokuphothula umsebenzi, hlanza amathuluzi ukuze asetshenziswe futhi. Izinsalela zezingoma zokuphambanisa amanzi zisuswa ngamanzi afudumele anensipho. Ngezinto zokwenziwa ezinhlamvwini ze-organic, izihlanza zisetshenziswa ngesisekelo esifanayo. Lapho-ke amathuluzi asulwa ngokucophelela futhi amiswe ukuvimbela ukugqwala futhi anwebe impilo yenkonzo.
Ukudweba amazinga wokusebenzisa iphakheji kuhambelana nesendlalelo esincanyana endaweni ebushelelezi yokutholwa okuphakathi. Ukuze uthole isisekelo esinzima kakhulu sezinto ezibonakalayo, udinga okuningi.
Ungapenda kanjani izindonga ekhishini
Ingaphezulu lodonga lihlanzwa ngaphambi kokucutshungulwa, uma kunesidingo, sula imfucumfucu futhi linikeze owomile. Photo: Tikkurila.
Ukuvikela ezinye izindawo ezivela koxhumana nabo ngopende, i-Glutch Tape BASTE ePlinth bese ubeka phansi nge-polyethylene noma iphepha
Upende uxubene kahle futhi uthele kancane kugqoko olungaphansi.
Izindonga zipendwe nge-roller ezingxenyeni ezimbili ezinokomiswa okuphakathi
I-malyary scotch isuse ngaphambi kowoma upende
Uma upende ungasetshenziswa ngokuphelele, sula imiphetho ye-can, vala kahle ngesembozo bese uvula ubheke phansi phansi ukuze uqinisekise ukuqina. Ngokwezinga elikhulu, upende ufiseleka ukuthulula embizeni encane ngokunciphisa inani lomoya ngaphezu kobuso, vala ngokuqinile bese ulibeka endaweni epholile. Gcina ukwakheka kwanamuhla kungaba yinde impela. Ngokusho kwabakhiqizi, kumapende wokuhlakazwa kwamanzi yiminyaka eyi-1-3. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngisho nenani elincane lingaba wusizo ekulungiswa kwendawo.
Ungayipenda kanjani ifenisha kumagumbi amamanzi
Photo: Liberon.
Ukuze kube lula, iminyango yokhuni yamakhabethe ekhishi isuswe ngaphambili. Ebusweni obuhlanzekile, owomile, obuncipha emgqeni othambile, kufakwa ibhulashi yezinkuni, elenzelwe ukubuyiselwa, ukuvikelwa komhlaba futhi kuyahambisana nanoma iyiphi i-coating yokuqeda.
Ngemuva kokomisa iveli (ngemuva kwamahora ama-2), ipende le-acrylic lisetshenziselwa isihlahla sombala ophuzi ngokunyakaza kwebhulashi, ngokwesibonelo ukusuka phezulu kuya phansi
Lapho ungqimba lomile (ngemuva kwamahora ama-2), upende ubangelwa upende ngokunyakaza kwebhulashi kusuka kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla (Perpendicular kuya engxenyeni engezansi)
Ungqimba olufana (ngemuva kuka-2 h) luphathwa ngesikhumba sokugaya okusanhlamvu okuphakathi (P210-P240) ukuze upende wokugcina uvele ezindaweni, kanye nama-engeli kanye nemiphetho.
Ekuphetheni, ingaphezulu lendwangu yensimbi yensimbi enhle enezifiso eziyindilinga
Ungayikhetha kanjani upende
Semimas kanye nama-semi-men
Hlanganisa ngokushesha isisekelo sevolumu enkulu bese i-kel isiza umxube wopende kanye nokushayela kukagesi. Photo: ANZA.
Uyazi ukuthi izinga lezi-glor lithinta kanjani ukuqonda imibala? I-glitter inika amandla okuqina komhlaba, ibangela ukuba umbala udlale, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ukhombisa amaphutha wokulungiselela kwesisekelo. Ungqimba olunemibala ye-matte luletha ukuthula nokuzwana ngaphakathi. Umbala womhlaba uba thambile, futhi ukukhanya, ukusakazwa ngakho, ufihla ukungahambi kahle kwesisekelo. Ukukhetha okuhle kwezakhiwo, okusetshenziswe ngenkuthalo phakathi nosuku, kukhona upende oyedwa nowodwa. Yibo abalungele izindonga nophahla ezindaweni ezimanzi. Futhi amasu ahlukene wokukhanyisa wezindawo ezinjalo azosiza ukudala imiphumela yokukhanya ethokozisayo nengajwayelekile. Isibonelo, lapho ukukhanya kodonga, ubukhazikhazi obumibalabala buzoba bukhanya futhi bubonakale.
Upende wamagumbi amamanzi
Maka. | Hlanganisa ne-Dulux Ultra ukumelana. Ikhishi negumbi lokugezela | Düfa schimmelschutzfarbe Ukuvikela ekubumbeni | UDali. Ekhishini nasekugumbini lokugezela | Luja 20. | I-Timantti 20. | Upende wokugeza. |
Umenzi | Akzo Nobel | Meffert. | "Kuqondiwe" | Tikkurila | Teknos. | USherwin Williams. |
| -Hlanileyo | Nisela | Nisela | Nisela | Nisela | Nisela | Nisela |
Flow nge-1 ungqimba, m² / l | Kufika ku-15 | Okuthenyalwayo | Kufika ku-12. | 5-8 | 4-10. | 8.6-9.8. |
| Isikhathi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ungqimba olandelayo | okune | 3. | okukodwa | okune | 2. | okukodwa |
I-Primer enconyiwe | Isizinda se-Dulux Bindo. | Düfa tiefgrund lf, d 314 | I-Dali inhlabathi-gxila ukuvikelwa komswakama | I-Universal Luja | I-Timantti W. | — |
| Ukupakishwa, kg. | 2,5 | 2,5 | 2,5 | 2,5 | I-2.7 | 3,66. |
intengo, rub. | Ngo-1861. | 923. | Kusuka ngo-499. | 2520. | 2655. | 4900. |
