Abanini ndlu abasha babenenhlanhla enkulu. Babenenhlanhla ngokwanele ukuba bathole i- "Secondary" ephumelelayo - ikotishi elinokulungiswa okufanele - futhi bathola umklami osungula izingxenye eziphakathi, ezilawulwa "ezingxenyeni zokuqala zase-Asiope esifundeni saseMoscow
Umbhangqwana oshadile onezingane ezimbili ungene ngezindlu ezintsha maqondana nokusuka eJalimane kuya eRussia. Ukusuka efulethini enhlokodolobha, umndeni wenqaba, ukhetha impilo ejwayelekile yasemadolobheni ngemvelo. Kepha leyo minyaka emi-3-5, evame ukuya ekwakhiweni nasekuhlelweni kwekhaya elisha, kwakungekho mlingani endaweni yokugcina. Ngenhlanhla, bakhangwa yikhethini elenziwe ngomumo elakhiwe ngendlela enhle, esizeni samahektare angama-40, esisendaweni ephakeme ukusuka eMegapolis - esifundeni saseMoscow.
Ukukhanya okungokwemvelo okuvela ewindini le-attic kuboniswa ezibukweni ezimbili - nxazonke, ngaphezulu kwesinki, futhi kukhulu, kulungiswe ku-Ventucleon, ukuze kufakwe i-banting yezindonga egcwele.
Abanikazi bangaphambili batshale isikhathi esiningi nomzamo emnothweni wendlu - insimu yebhola yahlelwa lapha, ipulatifomu ye-barbecue, izihlahla eziningi zokuhlobisa, izihlahla zezithelo zitshaliwe, imibhede yezimbali kanye nemibhede yezimbali. Ngasikhathi sinye, isakhiwo sendawo yokuhlala - indlu yezitini enezitezi ezingaphansi komhlaba kanye nezitezi ze-attic zesibili zakhiwe ngeminyaka yama-1990s, ngakho-ke zazidinga ukulungiswa.
Ukuzwela kokuhlela nokuqedela kuthambisa umhlobiso nge "ibhande" elibanzi le-ceramic.
Isendlalelo esisesitayeleni esake sabukeka futhi ibukeka kabi futhi ingenangqondo. Ukuguqulwa kanye nokuvuselelwa kwabanikazi bezindlu baphathiswe uchwepheshe wezivakashi - umklami yulia telnova. Ukuhlela okukhona kwakungekubi futhi, kubaluleke kakhulu, kuhambelana nezidingo zabanikazi abasha. Iningi lezindonga zangaphakathi endlini lingabathwali, ngakho-ke yenza izinguquko ezinkulu kuvolumu nekhambi lendawo, ngamanye amagama, ukudiliza izingxenye ezikhona bese kwakha ezintsha ezindaweni ezidingekayo, akukaze kwenzeke. Ngemuva kokuxoxa ngemisebenzi kanye nezinhloso namakhasimende cishe ingxenye yesisekelo esingaphansi, umklami wathatha umklami ngaphansi kophiko lwezomnotho nezobuchwepheshe, nakuyo yonke indawo enikezwe indawo yangaphambi kokuzijabulisa, i-sauna, egeza.
Ngaphandle kokubhalwa kokwakhiwa, izinhlaka eziningi ze-translucent zinikezwe ekotishi. Kusuka kumafasitela ajwayelekile, izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zivulwa, i-attic ithuthukisa umkhawulo wesibili wesitezi
Izinga lokuqala lathatha inhlangano yezakhiwo zomphakathi: Ikhishi, igumbi lokuhlala, njll. Ngakho-ke bakwenzile, kepha amanye amakamelo ayesethuthukiswa (ngaphandle kokubandlululwa amandla okusekela isakhiwo). Ikhishi lasekuqaleni kanye negumbi lokuhlala lapho kuhlanganiswa umklami kuhlanganiswe, ngenxa yalokho abayinqobile bobabili izindawo ezisebenzayo - ivolumu ecubungule lenyuka kaninginingi. Lapha, esitezi sokuqala, ephikweni elihlukile, ukuxhumana nomhlangano, engxenyeni eyinhloko yeleveli - Ihhovisi lomgcini - ehhovisi lezivakashi (elibanzi, elinezivakashi, elinezitebeleni, zihlomele i-Kitchen-Niche Studio nge Ukungena kwangasese, i-Corridor kanye negumbi lokugezela).
Ingcindezi yamatshe amatshe ayabekwa phansi kuwo wonke amakamelo. I-Microclimate ethembile inikezela ngohlelo lokushisa - izitezi ezifudumele zamanzi, nemizwa emihle enobuhlakani - amakhaphethi anenqwaba ephansi
Isitezi sesibili sendlu sinabo ubumfihlo, ngaphandle kwalokho, sasifakwe kahle ngamafasitela e-attic eshunyekwe ophahleni ophahleni. Lapha futhi wabuza egumbini lokulala labanikazi kanye namakamelo ezingane; Futhi e-attic ikwazile ukugcina ihholo elibanzi, lihlomisa igumbi lokugezela kanye negumbi lokugqoka.
Ukusebenza ngesimo sangaphakathi, umklami wafuna ukubonisa isipiliyoni somndeni waseYurophu. Ngakho-ke, isisekelo sokwakhiwa kwezinhloso ezijwayelekile zenhloso zivinjelwe, cishe i-monochrome gamma enama-accents anemibala. Ithoni ephawuleka kakhulu kwakuwukuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nemithunzi yayo, ethandwa yikhasimende.
Upende wawusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuqeda izindonga, futhi abanikazi baphikelela ekukhetheni kwezinto ezinobungane, abanobungane. Usebenzisa amaphephadonga anamaphethini ahlukene agxile kwizindawo ezidingekayo
Kwethulwa ngendlela yokuhlobisa nefenisha (amaphaneli odonga kusuka kwingilazi enolaka, iphosta, i-vase, ukusekelwa kwamaphephabhuku), la mathoni abukeka ngokuvumelanisa eduze kwezindwangu zezindwangu (amakhethini, amakhaphethi, ama-terhorare wokuhlobisa), okwemvelo I-Quartzite (umhlobiso odongeni osondelene ne-Wood Firelace) kanye ne-walnut Woods (itafula lokudlela, imilenze yezihlalo).
Kepha emhlobisweni wamakamelo wangasese, imvelo kanye nezinketho zabanikazi bazo zanakwa. Isibonelo, enye yezindonga egumbini leNdodana igcinwa ngamawindi wezithombe ngezithombe zamafomula, futhi ithoni eyinhloko ye-coatis isondele ephephelweni yekhofi yefenisha; Ukwakheka okumibalabala kufakwe nemithunzi ye-orange ne-apula. Igumbi lentombazane lihlobene kakhulu namathoni akhanyayo - beige no-pink. Ngokuqondene negumbi lokulala eli-master, umbala ongathathi hlangothi kanye nemibala efudumele yokuthambekela kwezinkuni, futhi ithoni ye-turquoise isetshenziswa njengokugcizelelwa.
Amabutho athathwe alungise isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, futhi imisebenzi yokuklama yahamba ngokulandelana ngaphandle kwamukelwa. Sivumele ukuhlela kanye nemidwebo yokuqala eluhlaza, ngemuva kwalokho bakhetha ukukhetha izinto zokwakha, bahlehlise labo abathanda ikhasimende futhi bahambisane nemibono yami ngengaphakathi. Ngokufanayo, siphenya uhla lwefenisha. Lesi sithombe esijwayelekile saqala ngokwengqondo, sabe sesifaka imidwebo ehleliwe. Ngingabiza le ndlela ekwakhiweni okubonakalayo. (Ngemuva kokuqaliswa kwale nto, ngabuye ngabuyekeza inqubo yezigaba zephrojekthi. Hhayi wonke amaklayenti, leliqhinga elinjalo lizokhiqiza, kepha kulokhu konke sekuqediwe ngezinto zokwakha kanye nefenisha Inkinga yemali ngasekupheleni kuka-2014. Izindleko ze-Euro zihlala zikhula, futhi izinkampani eziningi zesaba ukuthengisa izimpahla. Kodwa-ke, ekuqaleni kuka-2015, ukudiliva kwethu kwakwazi ukukhipha. Konke kwafika ngqo ngesikhathi, futhi yibona kuphela esilindele ikhishi ezinye izinyanga ezi-2.
UJulia Telnova
I-Telnova Julia Design.
Kukhulunywe kakade kuhlanganisa amakamelo amabili esitezi sokuqala - ikhishi negumbi lokuhlala - kuvunyelwe ukuguqula kakhulu isikhala salo lonke izinga. Enye, akukho ukuguqulwa okubaluleke kangako - ukwanda kokuphakama kweminyango emafulethini okuqala nakwesibili. Kodwa-ke, kungokwesibili - lo mbono uvele ngemuva kokuthi umsebenzi wokulungisa e-attic wavulwa ophahleni futhi watholwa isikhala esingasetshenziswanga se-6 cm. Lapho kugcizelelwa umklami, uphahla lwavuswa, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho iminyango yephakeme yaqala ukubheka ngokungafani. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izinguquko ezibaluleke kangaka zivunywa ngamakhasimende hhayi ephepheni, kepha ngqo lapho - umklami utshelwe ngezinhlelo ezintsha, zimi ndawonye namakhasimende ahlukaniswe ngaphambili we-attic.
Ngasikhathi sinye, kuhlongozwa umhlobiso ongathandeki futhi wavunywa - ophahleni wapendwa ngethoni emnyama eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi wagcizelela ithusi, elibonisa umbala wamalambu. Kamuva nje, abanikazi "babhalise" ngaphansi kwezitebhisi zezimayini zengilazi. Ngakho-ke izakhiwo ezisetshenziswayo - izitebhisi kanye nehholo le-attic - zathola ubuntu nokuzwakala.
Ukupheka nokondla umkhawulo we-zone limit bar rack bese ubeka kulolu uchungechunge lokumiswa okunama-plaffeis amancane. Mnu. Okwamakhemise ekhishini elibekelwe indawo eligcizelele indawo yamalambu ophahleni lomsila. Iqembu lokudlela ligcizelela ama-chandelier amabili anama-dome ama-dome ama-devils kanye nokumiswa okuguqukayo
Indawo ekhishini iyamelana nemibala yase-Achromatic. Udonga ngewindi, eliqukethe indawo enkulu yokusebenza ngephaneli yokupheka kanye nokucwila, kufakwe amathayili amhlophe matte ngokukhululeka okungabonakali; Indiza ye-perpendicular ipendiwe futhi icishe yaze yafika kuze kugcwaliswe uphahla ngamakhabethe-amakholomu ane-fafaza emnyama.
Amafasitela ambalwa endlini, kufaka phakathi kuwo wonke amakamelo okulala, abe nefomu eligcinwe, eladala ukungabaza umninikhaya. Umqambi wamqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlaka ezigcinwe azingqubuzana nokwakhiwa kanye nendlela yangaphakathi ye-cottage
Indodana yeNdodana yakhishwa "ekwandeni." Umfana useneminyaka eyi-12 ubudala, kanye nokuntuleka kweminyaka eyodwa lapho izinto zokuzilibazisa zizoshintsha ngokushesha okukhulu. Igumbi lizokwazi ukuguqula nabo
Ukubalwa okukhulisiwe kwezindleko zokuphila indlu ngendawo ephelele engama-213 m², efana ne *
| Igama lemisebenzi | inombolo | Izindleko, rub. |
|---|---|---|
| I-PLALAGE NE-FUNDAY iyasebenza | ||
| Ukumaka ama-axes ngokuya ngephrojekthi, ukwakheka, ukuthuthukiswa, ukukhishwa kanye nokubuyela emuva kwenhlabathi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | 163 400. |
| Idivayisi yesihlabathi sesisekelo sezisekelo | 7 500. | |
| Idivaysi yesisekelo sokhonkolo esiqinisiwe sokwenza ukhonkolo kohlobo lweribhoni ngamagridi wokuqinisa i-viscous, ozimele namadivayisi efomu | 110 750. | |
| Ukufakelwa kwesisekelo se-polystyolic | 25 200. | |
| I-waterproofing Foundation PVC membrane | 4 250. | |
| Eminye Imisebenzi | 14 300. | |
| -Nke | 325 400. | |
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||
| Isihlabathi | 5 650. | |
| Amandla adonsela phansi ukhonkolo, ukufakwa, amafomu | 276 700. | |
| I-Polystyrere Foam (200 mm) | 43 400. | |
| Ulwelwesi lwamanzi we-PVC we-PVC | 10 500. | |
| Ezinye izinto zokwakha | 14 650. | |
| -Nke | 350 900. | |
| Izindonga, ukwahlukaniswa, ukunqwabelana, ukuphapha | ||
| Ukubekwa kwezindonga zangaphandle zezitini ezinomfaki nangokubhekana; izindonga zase-Inland kanye nokuhlukaniswa - kusuka emabhuloki kakhonkolo kaFoam; Idivaysi yokhuni | 635 900. | |
| Ithayela elithambile | 467 300. | |
| Ukufakwa kwamabhulokhi ewindows kuqediwe ngeWindows Windows kanye ne-Lowers, Iminyango | 200 950. | |
| Eminye Imisebenzi | 65 200. | |
| -Nke | 1 369 350. | |
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||
| Izitini eziyize, izigaxa zoboya obuyiminerali (50 mm obukhulu), ulwelwelwesi olusha lwe-windproof, olubhekene nezitini, amabhulathi kakhonkolo e-Foam, amabhulokhi | 868 500. | |
| Amabhodi ahlanganisiwe, ifilimu le-Vapor Barrier, i-Mineral Fiber Ursa (ubukhulu obungama-350 mm), ulwelwesi olungenamanzi, amathayela athambile | 598 600. | |
| Igumbi lamapulasitiki amathathu ngengilazi enamakamelo amabili, attic; Iminyango ye-Unionporte (Isonto) | 538 200. | |
| Ezinye izinto zokwakha | 200 550. | |
| -Nke | 2 205 850. | |
| Izinhlelo Zobunjiniyela | ||
| Umsebenzi Wokufakwa Kagesi | 107 250. | |
| Ukufakwa kohlelo lokushisa | 250 900. | |
| Umsebenzi wamapayipi, kufaka phakathi kahle | 201 200. | |
| -Nke | 559 350. | |
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||
| Iqoqo lemishini nezinto zokwakha umsebenzi kagesi nokufakwa kohlelo lokukhanyisa | 215 250. | |
| Iqoqo lemishini nezinto zokwakha zohlelo lokushisa | Ngo-614 600. | |
| Iqoqo lemishini nezinto zokwenziwa kwemisebenzi yokufaka amapayipi nokuhanjiswa kwamanzi | 343 200. | |
| -Nke | 1 173 050. | |
| Umsebenzi wokuqeda | ||
| Ukumboza udonga; ukufuya kwedivayisi; Upende neminye imisebenzi | 1 147 100. | |
| -Nke | 1 147 100. | |
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||
| AbakwaBeckers bapenda, uBenjamin Moore; Amaphoyile e-Mutina, i-Peronda; I-quartzi yemvelo; Umbala engilazini othosiwe; amaphaneli e-fir; Iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni Boråstapeter, Caselio, Cole & Son, York | 818 150. | |
| -Nke | 818 150. | |
| -Nke | 7 949 150. |
* Ukubalwa kwenziwa ngaphandle kokubalwa kwemali ngokweqile, ukuthutha kanye nezinye izindleko, kanye nenzuzo yenkampani.