IVenice yaseRussia emazweni angaphansi komhlaba

Ukupenda okunamakhono, ukugoba okusobala, ifenisha eyiqiniso eyiqiniso, i-soud cliaring eqoshiwe gcwalisa ingaphakathi lendlu enezitezi ezimbili nendawo eyi-110 m2

Indawo yomlilo egumbini lokuhlala yenziwa ngokuya ngohlaka olusalungiswa uKira Ryabiinina. Umhlangano wokusebenzela futhi wenza i-cellamic tile ene-emerald ne-scuretural imininingwane.

Esiteshini sesitezi sesibili akukho ndawo okufanele isebenze, kodwa futhi ekhoneni lokuzijabulisa liyisithando somlilo sempahla yokuzijabulisa, efakwe ngamathayili e-ceramic. Ama-visgoles agoba ngomusa intamo yesibazi se-Swan- ceramic, ingaphezulu kwalo lanikeza ubukhazikhazi bethusi besebenzisa ukuthambisa okukhethekile

Izindikimba zokupenda zeByzantine zisondela ngokuphelele ehhovisi

I-Oak Staircase iholela esuka endaweni yegumbi lokuhlala iye esitezi sesibili. Ujantshi walo wensimbi wathathwa ngabakwaNillies ezibaziweyo. Umugqa wesitimela ugoba kahle, ugxume nge-Frogramy ungene ephethini elilukiwe lamagatsha, amaqabunga nemibala

Ikhabethe eliphakeme egumbini lokulala elikhulukazi akulutho ngaphezu kwekhophi elimnandi lePalazzo eSan Marco Square eVenice. Ngakho-ke isisusa esiqinile sacela ithoni kwabanye umhlobiso wekamelo

Ama-Fold amakhulu ama-brocades abizayo, ama-pickups anamabhulashi egolide ebhodini legolide abonakala ecishe ebonakalayo, futhi ebukeka ngokucophelela, uyabona ukuthi konke lokhu kubumbana okubhalwe kahle ebusweni obushelelezi bodonga obushelelezi

Ku-chimney yezingane, ehlotshiswe ngephaneli ye-ceramic ngesithombe sabalingiswa bamaski wase-Italy amahlaya

Umculi ufaka amaqhawe kumdlalo wendaba: Engxenyeni yangaphambili sibona uColombin neHarlequin ngezingubo ezikhanyayo, futhi endaweni emincane, elinye isithombe liyi-pantalon enobuqili, ebheke ngemuva kombhangqwana othokozisayo

Eminyango ye-tier ephezulu yekhabethe- "Palazzo" - isithombe semephu yakudala yeVenice nge-pearl lagoon, amasele kanye nezigodlo

Umdwebo onamakhono, wenziwe kahle nge-Pictorial Ukugoba, ifenisha eyiqiniso, ukucwaswa kwentambo enhle, okungewona uhlu oluphelele lwezimangaliso ezigcwele ingaphakathi lendlu yale zwe. Yaphawuleka ngebhavu elijwayelekile.

Namuhla kunzima impela ukufunda endaweni ehlotshiswe ngokucebile nge-carpe eyenziwe ngokhuni esisekelweni samatshe esiphezulu se-log cabise-bath, eyenzelwe amasiko ngezindlela zokwakha ama-laconic. Ngempela, ekukhulezwe ukwakhiwa esizeni sezwe, abanikazi bembone ngengqondo bayitholela indlu encane yokugezela lapha, lapho babekwazi ukuphumula ngenjabulo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, befika, ngokwesibonelo, ngempelasonto. Kwacatshangelwa ukuthi ekwakhiweni kwakhiwa kufanele kube nama-saunas amabili anezitofu izinkuni namakamelo ambalwa okuphumula. Kodwa-ke, ngokuqhubeka kwesikhathi, amacebo ashintshana, ngakho-ke kwadingeka aguqule indawo yokuhlala. Ngenxa yalokhu, indlu yokugezela iba yizwe eligcwele - alikwazi ukubamba impelasonto, kodwa futhi nasekuhlanganeni isikhathi eside, futhi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.

Ekwakhiweni kwama-facade of the House, lesi sihlahla futhi saphatha itshe lemvelo, elalibiwe phansi phansi, kanye nama-chimneys ezicijile izicishamlilo nezitofu. I-Order Order of Construction ifaka umucu onekhono

Ukunqoba i-PIVA

Abalobi bephrojekthi yokwakha kusukela ekuqaleni babhekana nobunzima obuningana obuqukethe izici zendawo. Esizeni kudlule umsele ojulile, okwakuyingxenye yezinhlaka ze-anti-tank ezivikelayo ezisele lapha kusukela empini. Ensimini bekukhona indawo eyodwa ebushelelezi ka-1010m, elungele ukwakhiwa kwalolokwakha. Kepha ngemuva kokuthi iphrojekthi ivunyiwe, abanikazi babenesifiso sokukhulisa indawo yendlu ezindaweni eziphansi komhlaba. Ngemuva kwalokho bekuwusizo emthambekeni we-RVA: Ukudluliswa kwendawo yokwakha endaweni yakhe kwasivumela ukuba sifeze okuhlosiwe futhi sigweme imihlaba emibi abasebenzi.

Isisekelo sendlu kwakuyipuleti likakhonkolo eliqinisiwe eliqiniswe ngo-400mm ku-gravel kanye nomcamelo wesihlabathi. Izindonga zekhonkolo ezingaphansi (ubukhulu bawo - 400mm) zifakwe nge-polystyrere foam (100mm), zibekwe ungqimba lokungena kwamanzi (i-materproofing mastic) ezindaweni zokuxhumana nenhlabathi. Izitezi ezingenhla zesakhiwo zakhiwa kusuka ku-log oyindilinga. Ku- "Wet" ukuphazamiseka kwegumbi lokugeza kanye negumbi le-Steam, izindonga zangaphandle zenziwa kusuka kukhonkolo eqiniswe nge-monithic ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi aphezulu angena ngaphansi kwamanzi. Ukuze kuqalwe izingxenye zezinkuni nekhonkolo zodonga, kwasungulwa indawo ekhethekile, ivumela ukugwema ukuqandisa endaweni ehlanganisiwe.

Ukusuka ngaphandle, amasayithi kakhonkolo ahlolwa yitshe lasendle elinobuso obunamabomu. Ama-firewall aphathwe ngokufakwa okuvikelekile kwePinotex (eFinland), ngenxa yokuthi umuthi wawuthola umthunzi wegolide ofudumele. Ukugcwala ngaphezulu kwesitezi sekuphakanyiswe kukhonkolo oqinisiwe kwe-monolithic, nangaphezulu kokuqala kwabo benza okhuni, kanye nemigqa yophahla. Ukufakwa, lokhu okugcina kwakhethwa yi-ISOVER Mineral Wool (Finland) ubukhulu bama-200mm ubukhulu. Ukusuka ohlangothini lwezinto zangaphakathi, ukufakwa kwavikelwa ungqimba lwe-vaporizolation yamafilimu, kanye nolwelwesi olungenamanzi olungenamanzi.

UCopper Lemeh wasetshenziswa njengezinto zophahla. Ifomethi yeseli incane, eyayenza ukuthi ingakwazi ukuncipha ophahleni lokuhlelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo uqobo, ukumelana nomswakama, kusebenza isikhathi eside futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi inqubo ye-oxidation ishintsha umbala.

Ama-Motifs amahle akhona ekupendweni kwefenisha, umhlobiso onobunzima bendawo yomlilo, kanye nangomdwebo wamathayili we-ceramic, dala ukwakheka okuphelele ngesihloko sengadi yasezulwini.

Ukuhamba usuka eRussia ...

Empeleni, ngeCopper Lem Huma, kwaqala ukuguqulwa kokuhlobisa, okungathinteki kuphela kwangaphandle, kodwa futhi nomhlobiso wangaphakathi wendlu. Abaniniyo bazalwa umbono wokukhipha indawo yokuhlala ngesimo saseRussia. Ekuqaleni, indlu elula ye-laconic log yaqala ukuguqulwa ngokoqobo phambi kwamehlo akhe. Okokuqala, i-lace ebekiwe yavela kuma-facades, ahlobisa amaplanethi kanye namapulangwe efasitela. I-Azatat yathinta ingaphakathi, futhi leli cala lasiza lapha. I-Strokesman Ekaterina Lukyanova Mistress ekhaya yahlangana ezifundweni zokudweba okuhlobisa kwe-porcelain, lapho abamba khona amakilasi amakhulu. Inqubo yokwakha isithombe esihle kuma-ceramics yayijabulisa kangangokuba lo mbono wazalwa ukuhlobisa izitofu nokucisha umlilo ngamathayili okuhlobisa umbhali. Lokhu kwalandelwa yisiphakamiso sokupenda izindonga zamakamelo okulala, kanye nefenisha ekhethekile ehambelana nesitayela sonke.

Ifenisha yasekhishini itholakala nemingcele emibili: enye ihamba odongeni, kanti okwesibili kufana, kuvutha indawo yasekhishini ukusuka egumbini lokuhlala. Hhayi amashalofu amaningi aphezulu anezinto ezibanzi afihlekile ngemuva kwama-faintined facades, kodwa futhi nemishini yasendlini eyakhelwe ngaphakathi: esiqandisini, isitsha sokugeza, i-compact extractor. Ibhokisi lokhuni, elifihla ipayipi eligcwele, lihlotshiswe ngesimo sohlobo lwe-archway, lapho kwakukhona indawo yewashi eliyindilinga. Ngefomu le- "Abronictivectural" lefenisha, ama-motifs asedolobheni asezingeni eliphakeme athola iminyango ye-Lockers.

Isihloko sokupenda sibuye sashintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye ukuvumelana kwangaphakathi kwalo lonke kuyagcinwa. Njengoba sekushiwo, indawo yokuqala kwakuwubukhosi baseRussia be-Folk Convorative Paintings neLbok. Ukhiye omanzi ukhishwe ihholo le-venoshes- elonakalisayo, umhlobiso oyinhloko owawuyikhabethe elidongeni, elihlotshiswe emoyeni womandulo wabantu. Isihloko sithole intuthuko kulesi simo esisesitezi sokuqala sendawo yokuhlala yegumbi lokuhlala, kufana nomfanekiso ka-Ivan Blibin kuya ezinganekwaneni. Ithebula elikhulu emilenzeni enembile, amabhentshi - ama-rudocks, ubuhle obumangalisayo bokuzwa, onqenqemeni lwawo olushisa ipharadesi lenyoni - i-peacock ... odongeni lonke, luboshwe ngamathayili apendiwe ngesithombe yemibala ekhanyayo kanye nezihlahla zengadi epharadesi, zikhukhulwe ngezithelo. Izindonga ezisekhishini zahlotshiswa ngethayela elifanayo, kanye neziza zezithombe ezifundwayo zevintage zikhonze njengesisusa sokuhlobisa ifenisha.

Photo 1.	Photo 2.	Photo 3.
Photo 4.	Photo 5.	Photo 6.

I-1-2. I-Makel, iningi lazo elenziwa ngokhuni, upende opendiwe we-acrylic

3-6. Ekwakhiweni kwamathayili we-ceramic apendiwe njengesisekelo, kwathathwa ithayela le-rosbri rosbri. Umdwebo wasetshenziswa ngopende okhethekile, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho abashise esithandweni somlilo.

... nge-byzantium kuya eVenice

Lapho umugqa ufinyelela esitezi sesibili, abanikazi bazwakalisa isifiso sokubona amaphethini ahlukahlukene futhi acwengekileyo lapha. Ngakho-ke, ingqikithi yeByzantium yasungulwa, ngamabhubesi amnandi ngendlela engaqondakali kanye nemigqa yokuhlobisa emincane. Igalari ebonakalayo yehholo ebonakalayo ifakwe ehhovisi elivulekile, lapho ungazizwa khona ngesazi sefilosofi esiningi, ngowukuphela komehluko wokuthi etafuleni esikhundleni sepeni le-goose kanye nesikhumba, futhi ku-Locker enezikhulumi ezibaziweyo zenza Akugcinwanga imibhalo yesandla yasendulo, futhi ama-CD agcinwe.

I-fantasy yomklami yaphenduka i-skate skate enamandla, idlula yonke indawo yokubamba isitezi sesibili, ku- "Architev" ye-arcade enhle enezinsika zegolide zaseByzantine, ezidwetshwe esihlahleni. Kutholwe impela ama-arches wezinyathelo, ukuqinisekiswa okuqinisekisiwe kunikeza "igalari" yokuhlobisa. Isihloko se-arch sibuye futhi sisekele umhlobiso womnyango kanye nokwakhiwa kwekhabethe lokhuni lezincwadi nama-CD. Ama-facades arches nemishayo ihlotshiswe ngokupenda emoyeni weByzantine: amabhubesi anesimo esihle, izinyoni zepharadesi nezimbali. Ingxenye yomhlobiso yenziwa nge-stencil.

Ukuqala umhlobiso wamakamelo okuhlala atholakala esitezi sesibili, umklami wanquma ukushintsha ingqikithi ye- "Scientist" ye-Byzantium ezweni elihle leVeniissance ERA. Ifenisha yale ndawo yenziwa uku-oda, njengendawo yonke endlini. Isibonelo, amakhabethe enzelwe ngesimo seVenetian Palazzo enemibukiso ye-arched kanye nama-loggias asemqoka. Ngendaba ngayinye, kutholakale izilinganiso ezinembile, ngenxa yalokho ifenisha ifakwe ngokuphelele ngaphakathi kwamakamelo. Emibhedeni, kukhethwe futhi ifomu elihambisanayo. Umbhede osendlini yokulala yabazali uphindaphindaphinda eyisampula endala yeRenaissance; Izingane ezingajwayelekile zihlotshiswe ngomdwebo omkhulu.

Into ngayinye esendlini yangaphakathi isebenza ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile- ngenxa, ngokwesibonelo, ukumpontshele ukuthambekela kwezinyoni eziqoshiwe ezihleli eziqongweni zamakholomu asontekile, noma amasudi eVenetian NOCENLING ehamba e-loggia yasendlini esontekile.

Ukunakwa okukhethekile kokungaphakathi kwamakamelo okulala kudonsela amakhono ukudonswa kwezindwangu ezibizayo ezibhalwe ezindongeni ezibunjiwe ngopende we-acrylic. Kubukeka sengathi ama-codbuts angama-baldakhnin angempela kusuka ku-velvet, brocade kanye neveli elihle kunawo wonke. Ilungele ngokuphelele ukwakheka okuphelele kanye nezinto ezihambisa ama-facade afakwe ku-tands wombhali ngokupenda ukuhlobisa. Isisusa sangemuva sihlukile: Kwenziwe ngawodwana, kucatshangelwa ubukhulu bezindawo zomlilo kanye nezihloko zokuhlobisa ezikhona kuzo zonke izinto zangaphakathi. Ubunye obunjalo bohlelo luzohlukanisa zonke izinto, futhi umuntu ngeke esakwazi ukubakhona ngaphandle komunye.

Uhlelo lwephansi

Ukuchazwa kwesitezi sokuqala

1. UCholel

2.Kushnya

Igumbi lokuhlala eli-3.State

4.Sanusel

I-5.Deshevaya

6.Sauna

Uhlelo lwesitezi sesibili

Ukuchazwa kwesitezi sesibili

1. Ikhabethe le-cap

2. Abazali ababukelayo

3.baby

Idatha yezobuchwepheshe

Indawo ephelele yendlu (ngaphandle kokungaphansi) - 110m2

Imiklamo

Uhlobo lokwakha: log

Isisekelo: I-Monolithic iqinisiwe Plate Concrete Plate 400mm ubukhulu emcamelo we-gravel kanye nesihlabathi

Izindonga: Ingxenye yesisekelo, ingxenye yezindonga zezitezi zokuqala nezesibili - ukhonkolo oqiniswe ngokuqinisiwe - Ukufakelwa kwangaphandle - Foam Polystyrene (100mm), i-mastic mastic - esongelwa i-mastic, isembozo sangaphandle, i-blockhaus; Ilogi lokuqala nelokugcina legxolo (i-Arkhangelsk Pine)

Ukugcwala: Ngaphezulu kokhonkolo we-monolithic oqinisiwe, ngaphezulu kokhuni lokuqala

Uphahla: Scope, Stopyl Design, ama-rafter wokhuni, umgoqo we-frim we-vapor, ukufakwa kwamaminerali- amaminerali- amaminerali - i-Uver (200mm), ulwelwesi olungenamanzi - ulwelwesi lwamanzi

IWindows: ngokhuni nge-Double-Chamber Windows

Izinhlelo Zokuphila Zempilo

Ukunikezwa kwamandla: Inethiwekhi kamasipala

Ukunikezwa kwegesi: Kuphakathi

Ukushisa: Ama-boiliers amabili e-Vaillant Gas (Germany), ama-radiator afudumele amanzi, ezansi ezifudumele zamanzi; Ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi okushisayo - ama-boiliers amabili e-vaillant egesi

Izinhlelo ezengeziwe:

Sauna: Isitofu Sokhuni

Izicishamlilo: Uhlobo lwe-cassette, esitezi sokuqala - indawo yomlilo yombhali (iphrojekthi yeKira Ryabinina), ku-Oven's Oven Godin (France)

Ukubalwa okukhulisiwe kwezindleko zokwakha indlu ezifana neze

Igama lemisebenzi	Inombolo ye	intengo, rub.	Izindleko, rub.
Umsebenzi weSisekelo
Kuthatha izembe, ukwakheka, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokuphumula	290 m3	780.	226 200.
Idivaysi yesihlabathi, imfucumfucu	20 m3	260.	5200.
Idivaysi yamapuleti wesisekelo e-ukhonkolo eqinisiwe	39 M3	4200.	163 800.
Idivayisi yezindonga zokusekelwa kokhonkolo okuqinisiwe	23 M3.	4800.	134 400.
Ukuvuleka kwamanzi okuvundlile futhi okulandelayo	230 m2	440.	Ngo-101 200.
Eminye Imisebenzi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	27 500.
-Nke	658 300.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Ukhonkolo esindayo	I-67 M3	3900.	261 300.
I-granite yamatshe echotshoziwe, isihlabathi	20 m3	—	24,000
IHydrosterClozol, Bituminous Mastic	230 m2	—	59 800.
I-armature, izihlangu zamafomu nezinye izinto zokwakha	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	112 300.
-Nke	457 400.
Izindonga, ukwahlukaniswa, ukunqwabelana, ukuphapha
Ukusika izindonga nokuhlukaniswa kusuka kumalogi	40 m3	3700.	148,000
Ama-slabs wedivayisi ye-overlaps ye-concrete eqinisiwe ye-monolithic	29 M3.	3900.	113 100.
Yakha ukunqwabelana ngokubeka imishayo	150 m2	490.	73 500
Ukubutha izinto zophahla ngedivayisi ye-crate	230 m2	560.	128 800.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Overlaps kanye ne-Coatings Insulation	530 m2.	85.	45 050.
I-Hydro ne-Vaporizoation device	530 m2.	amashumi amahlanu	26 500.
I-Metal Coating insiza	230 m2	1260.	289 800.
Izindawo zeKhabhinethi, umpheme	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	93 200.
Ama-eaves athwele, svezov	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	37 300.
Ukugcwalisa ukuvuleka ngamabhulokhi ewindows	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	42 100.
Eminye Imisebenzi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	38 600.
-Nke	1 035 950.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Ukwakhiwa Kwelogi	40 m3	5800.	I-232,000
Izinkuni zeSawn	19 m3	5200.	98 800.
Ukufakwa okuhlanganisiwe, ukugoba, ama-fasteners	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	8700.
I-Steam, umoya namafilimu angenamanzi	530 m2.	—	16 960.
Ukufakwa koboya obuncane	15 m3	—	36 100.
ICopper Lemeh, Elements Doborny	230 m2	—	552,000
Amabhlokhi ewindows ngengilazi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	167 400.
Ezinye izinto zokwakha	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	47 200.
-Nke	1 159 160.
Izinhlelo Zobunjiniyela
Ukufakwa kohlelo lokushisa oluphansi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	43 200.
Umsebenzi kagesi nowokuphambanisa	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	I-320,000
-Nke	363 200.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Uhlelo lokushisa oluphansi (iqembu lomqoqi, iphampu yokujikeleza, ipayipi, ukufakwa kwe-thermostatic)	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	61 800.
I-voillant yegesi yegesi.	2 amasethi.	—	145,000
U-Godin Bunk	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	57,000
Amapayipi nemishini kagesi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	598,000
-Nke	861 800.
Umsebenzi wokuqeda
Ukugqoka i-Parquet coating insiza	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	124 800.
Ukubhekana, Ukubaza, Kudwetshwe, ubuciko kanye neminye imisebenzi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	2 955 200.
-Nke	Abangu-3,080,000
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
I-Parquet Oak, I-Ceramic tile, itshe lokuhlobisa, amabhlogo eminyango, izitebhisi, izinto zokuhlobisa, ama-vynish, ukuxutshwa, ukuxutshwa kokomile nezinye izinto zokwakha	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	Abangu-4,250,000
-Nke	Abangu-4,250,000
* - Kubalwa kwenziwa emazingeni aphezulu emalini yokwakha yaseMoscow ngaphandle kokubheka ama-coefficients