Ungafaka kanjani ukubhekwa kwevidiyo: Imiyalo enemininingwane

Sikhuluma ngomklamo wohlelo lokubhekwa kwevidiyo kanye nezigaba zokufakwa kwalo ezimele.

Ukuphepha kwezindlu, imoto nezinye impahla kuhlale bekubaluleke kakhulu. Hhayi njalo umnikazi unethuba lokusondela, ngakho-ke isidingo sezinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo sikhula kuphela. Ngokuphikisana ne-stereotype esunguliwe, hhayi njalo kudingeka uchwepheshe wokuqoqa nokuxhuma imishini. Sizokwazile ukufaka ukufakwa kwevidiyo ngokwakho.

Konke mayelana nokubhekwa kwevidiyo ezimele

Ungayenza kanjani iphrojekthi

Ukukhetha ubuchwepheshe bokubheka

Uhlelo Olusha Lwesistimu Olwandayo

- Ukubeka ikhebula

- Ukufakwa kwamakhamera

- Ukuxhuma i-DVR

- Imishini yokusetha

Izici zokufaka amasistimu angenantambo

Uhlelo lokuqamba

Udinga ukuqala ngephrojekthi lapho kuzokhonjiswa khona izindawo ezivikelwe, inani lemishini yevidiyo. Okokuqala udinga ukuthola inani lezindawo zokubuka. Le yinsimu ewela ngaphansi kwesibuyekezo. Ungajahi inani ukuze "ubone konke". Kuyabiza futhi inayine. Izindawo kuphela lapho ukungena ngokungemthetho kungalinyazwa noma kungadala ukulimala kwenani lendawo yokubhekwa kwevidiyo.

Efulethini, kuzoba umnyango wokungena, amawindi, izindawo lapho amanani agcinwe khona. Ezindlini ezizimele namakhethini - amasango noma isango, umnyango endlini, ukungena egalaji noma ezakhiweni zasekhaya. Kunoma ikuphi, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngesibukezo sezindawo "eziyingozi" eziyingozi "bese ucabanga ukuthi ungabeka kuphi amakhamera. Kufanele zitholakale ukuze isibuyekezo siphezulu. Akufanele avale izinto ezinkulu njengezihlahla, uthango oluphakeme, izinsika.

Kwindawo ngayinye, uhlobo nenombolo yamakhamera wevidiyo akhethiwe. Ngakho-ke, ukubheka umngcele wesiza, imishini ene-angle encane yokubuka konke kuzohambisana, ekungeneni kungcono ukufaka amadivayisi angaphambili ngesinqumo esihle. Udinga futhi ukuthola ukuthi amakhamera azolungiswa kuphi. Kungaba yizinsika, kusekelwa ngokukhethekile, udonga lwendlu. Kubalulekile ukuthi amadivaysi avikelwe ngokuthembekile ezenzakalweni zomkhathi kanye nomonakalo owenziwe ngumuntu.

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Ukukhetha ubuchwepheshe: Analog noma i-IP

Inhlangano yokubhekwa kwevidiyo kungenzeka isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obubili: analog noma ip. Sizohlaziya inketho ngayinye

Uhlobo

Kucatshangwa ukuthi kusetshenziswa amakhamera wevidiyo we-analog. Kungumbono wokuthi isinqumo sabo siphansi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, amamodeli wanamuhla aqhathaniswa nekhwalithi yesithombe ngalokho okunika imishini yedijithali. Izinzuzo ze-analogue zisentengo ephansi, ukufakwa okulula nokuthunyelwa. Kepha kukhona ababi. Isiginali ye-Analog idinga idijithali ngaphambi kokuthi iqondiswe kwikhompyutha noma kwi-hard disk. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa i-DVR.

Ukusebenza kwe-analogue kuphansi kunaleyo yedijithi, kepha kaningi kwanele ukubheka. Umjikelezo we-analog ukhethwa uma i-video analytics ingadingeki bese ifu alidingi. Kuhle ekusebenzeni okungaphazanyiswa kwamagumbi ngezinhlelo ezilula kusuka kude ka-150-500 m ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwezikhangiso ezingezekile.

Kudingeka yini ukwakha uhlelo lwe-analog

• Amakhamera wevidiyo wokuqoqa nokudlulisa imininingwane.
• I-Recorder yikhadi lokuthwebula lapho isinali siyizinombolo.
• Ikhebula: Uhlobo lwe-coaxial yohlobo noma umusi osontekile uyasetshenziswa.
• Ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla, kuyazimele noma kukhutshaziwe.
• I-Hard Disk, esetshenziselwa ukugcina imininingwane eqoqwe.
• Izixhumi zokuxhumana. Ngamabili asontekile, asetshenziswa kalula ama-transmitters, izixhumi ze-BNC zifakwe ngezintambo ze-coaxial.

Kwezinye izimo, i-router izodinga futhi. Kuyadingeka ukusebenza namanethiwekhi endawo kanye nokubuka okukude.

Uhlelo lwe-IP

Uhlelo lolu lwakhiwe lapho kusetshenziswa amakhamera wevidiyo we-IP. Lawa ngamadivayisi azimele atholayo, acubungula futhi aqophe amasiginali wevidiyo. Ngomsebenzi wabo, uMbhalisi akadingi. Basakaza isithombe sekhwalithi ku-Monitor. Kunekhono lokuxhumeka okungenantambo, khona-ke isithombe siyatholakala noma kuphi emhlabeni. Imininingwane ibhalwe kusevisi yamafu. Lezi izinzuzo ezingenamkhawulo zesifunda sedijithali. Izingqinamba zalo eziphambili ziyintengo ephezulu nokungalingani kwamadivayisi avela kumikhiqizo ehlukene.

Idijithi iyakhethwa uma kudingeka isithombe esisezingeni eliphakeme esilinganiselwe kanye nesidingo sokugcina imininingwane eqoqwe efwini.

Izikimu eziyisisekelo ze-IP

• Ikhamera yevidiyo yedijithali.
• Ikhebula: umusi osontekile kuphela.
• Shintsha noma i-router ukuxhuma ikhamera yevidiyo ye-IP kunethiwekhi yendawo.
• Ukuxhuma izixhumi. Isixhumi seClass Class. Uma kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bezandla zesibili, kufakwa umbhangqwana wephaneli enamaphaneli amane kanye ne-switter.
• Ukunikezwa kwamandla kungu-12 v, kunqanyuliwe noma kuyazimele. Ungafaka amandla ngokushushuluza okushintshiwe.

Ngokwengeziwe, idiski elukhuni kanye nerekhoda yevidiyo ingafakwa. Zibekwe ukurekhoda imininingwane eqoqwe.

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Uhlelo Olusha Lwesistimu Olwandayo

Ngokuqondile ekufakweni kuqhubeka ngemuva kokudonswa komdwebo futhi zonke izinto zikhethiwe futhi zithengwa ngokuhambisana nakho. Kancane kancane sihlaziya ukuthi ungazifaka kanjani ukubhekwa kwevidiyo.

1. Ukubeka ikhebula

Izinto zesistimu zixhunywe ngemigwaqo emikhulu yekhebula. Nge-analogue, kusetshenziswa ikhebula elikhethekile le-coaxial. Kuvikelekile ekuphazanyisweni ngokuvikela i-coating coating. Ngoba izinombolo zifakwe ngababili ezisontekile. Lokhu kungukubopha izintambo ngabaphangi. Weave wehlisa ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic. Kuzona zozimbili lezi zigameko, ukubekwa kuqala kusuka kumaphoyinti akude kakhulu. Indlela yokugcina ibekwe ezintweni ezitholakala eduze kwezinto.

Izintambo Xhuma amakhamera ngerekhoda yevidiyo. Ngokuya ngemibandela, ukusetshenziswa kwezinketho ezimbili zomzila.

• Kufihliwe. Izintambo ziboshwe ngaphakathi kwezindonga noma ngaphansi komhlaba. Le yindlela engcono kakhulu yokuzivikela ekulimaleni ngenhloso noma okungahleliwe. Ukufakwa, kusetshenziswa amapayipi akhethekile ahlanganisiwe lapho kubekwa khona izintambo. Ungasindisa bese uwafaka emapayipi amanzi epulasitiki. Ngokuvamile yenza labo abaqoqa ukubhekwa kwevidiyo ngezandla zabo.
• Vula. Izintambo zibekwa ezisekelweni ezifakiwe, ungazibeka ezindongeni, uthango. Kulokhu, ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe kumatholavu asemkhathini kuyadingeka, ukwehlukaniswa okusezingeni eliphezulu. Uma uhlaka lwe- "Air" lubekwe, ubude balo bungabi ngaphezu kwama-50 m.

Umthetho ojwayelekile wamathrekhi avulekile futhi afihliwe: indawo yokuhlala ibanga ayikho ngaphansi kuka-0.4 m kusuka kumakhekhe wamandla. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuphazanyiswa okunamandla kuzophazamisa ukusakazwa kusuka ekhamera. Uma kusamele kubekwe ebangeni elincane, sebenzisa umkhono wensimbi onesisekelo noma isiteshi se-dielectric cable.

2. Ungawafaka kanjani ngokuzimela ekilasini lokubhekwa kwevidiyo

Amakhamera ahlelwe ephuzwini ngalinye elihleliwe. Ngale njongo, ama-fasteners athembekile asetshenziswa ukuze imishini ingadlidlize ibe yisimo sezulu esinomoya. Kungcono ukumboza amathuluzi asemgwaqweni anembozo ekhethekile yokuzivikela, kuzokwelula impilo yabo yenkonzo. Akunconyelwe ukufaka amadivaysi anama-Metal Bamba. Esikhathini sokuduma kwezulu, bangasebenza njenge-grossival, okuyinto engathandeki kakhulu.

Ukuxhuma imishini ye-analog elula. Lokhu kusebenzisa isixhumi se-tulip. Izintambo eziphuzi nezimhlophe zixhumeke emthonjeni wesiginali, obomvu - amandla. Amadivaysi edijithali axhumeke kwisixhumi se-RJ 45 esingu-RJ 45 esingu-RJ 45, i-voltage ihlinzekwa ngocingo lwamandla.

3. Ukufaka nokuxhuma i-DVR

Umbhalisi kumele asebenze njalo, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukudala izimo ezijwayelekile zawo. Yibeke egumbini elomile elinomoya omuhle. Akunakwenzeka ukweqa imishini, kungaholela ekuqhekekeni kwayo. Xhuma kulula. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungadida izixhumi ezihloselwe amadivayisi ahlukile. Ukuqoshwa kwevidiyo nobuchwepheshe kuyabiza kakhulu, kepha kulula ukukufaka. Akudingekile ukuxhuma ikhebula lamandla.

Uma umsebenzi onjalo awunikeziwe, i-wire Supply Vertage ikhethiwe ngokwahlukana. Ixhuma ngesixhumi esikhethekile. Kulokhu, ubumbano lokuxhumana lubalulekile. Onke amalunga nezixhumi zihlukaniswe ngokuphephile. Ngemuva kokuthi wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe, kuhlinzekwa amandla. Okokuqala ku-Registrar, khona-ke kumakhamera.

4. Ukulungiswa Kwemishini

Qala ngokubeka usuku olufanele kanye nesikhathi esiqondile kumadivayisi ngamunye asebenzayo. Indawo yesikhathi ye-router kanye nezinye izinsimbi kufanele zihambisane. Lapho-ke i-hard disk ifomethiwe, ehlelelwe ukuqopha imininingwane. Emva kwalokho, izilungiselelo zeChamber ngayinye zenziwa. Kuyadingeka ukulungisa i-angle yokujikeleza nokutsheka ukuze indawo yendawo inkulu ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngemuva kwalokho, ividiyo ilungiselelwe kusuka kudivayisi ngayinye, futhi, uma kunesidingo, lungiselela ukufinyelela okukude. Uhlelo lokubhekwa kwevidiyo lulungele ukusebenza.

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Ukufaka uhlelo olungenantambo, nokuthi ungaxhuma kanjani kwikhamera yokubhekwa kwevidiyo ngocingo

Amakhamera we-IP angenantambo alula. Ngokufakwa kwabo, ukubekwa kwentambo akudingeki. Iqoqo lemishini enjalo lifaka ikhamera yevidiyo, eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, ukunikezwa kwamandla kanye nedivayisi yokuthola nokuqapha. Lesi sakamuva singarekhoda imininingwane eqoqwe. Amakamelo ahlome ngokudluliselwa okuncane okusebenzayo ebangeni le-microwave. Idlulisela isinali. Amadivayisi abekwe ezindaweni ezikhethiwe, ezinikezwe ngamandla futhi axhunywe yiyunithi yokuthola.

Amadivayisi athuthukile afakwe module we-GPM. Ivumela ukufinyelela okukude, kufaka phakathi amakhamera wokubhekwa kwamavidiyo wevidiyo ngocingo. Umnikazi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi nge-smartphone angaxhunywa kwemishini futhi aqaphele okwenzekayo. Ukulungisa izenzo ezingagunyaziwe, ikhamera izomthumela umyalezo we-SMS. Amadivayisi anjalo kulula kakhulu ukufaka. Azidingi registrar, ukuqoshwa kwenziwa ekhadini lememori. Zifakwa endaweni ekhethiwe, amandla okuphakelayo, aqale futhi alungise.

Kukhona ama-camcorder asebenza kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-Wi-Fi. Banekheli labo le-IP, kwenza ukuthi kube nokuzixhuma kubo ngephuzu lokungena noma nge-Intanethi. Imininingwane eqoqwe ithunyelwa efwini, okubandakanya ukutholakala kweseva. Ekhaya, kungaba yikhompyutha ene-software ekhethekile. Kulokhu, ama-camcorders afakiwe, axhunywe ekuhlinzekeni kwamandla kanye nekhompyutha, amisiwe.