Ukuvikelwa kwamanzi

Izici zokufakwa kwensimbi, ipulasitiki, yethusi kanye ne-zinc-titanium drainige systems: imininingwane nezici zokuklama

Ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukwakha indlu ephahleni, ingabe unjiniyela ngamunye afuna lokhu? Kepha uphahla selulungile, futhi ukugeza kokuqala kwawela phezu kwalo. Ngemuva kokuhlola izindonga kanye nesisekelo, esimanzi ngenxa yokuwa kwamanzi ngophahla, kuyacaca: ngaphandle kohlelo lokudonsa amanzi angeke ukwenze.

ULindab uvikela isakhiwo emanzini awayo avela ophahleni uyadingeka ngezizathu eziningana. Okokuqala, emvuleni ngomswakama womoya, lapho njalo, khona ngaphakathi kufinyelela kuma-facade (ngisho nalabo abanama-500mm nama-eavers amaningi anjalo amazulu anjalo ngeke asiza). U-Akak uyaziwa, uketshezi lunomphumela olimazayo ezintweni eziningi zokwakha - izitini, izinkuni, ukhonkolo, udaka lukasimende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindonga ezimanzi zilahlekelwa yingxenye yezakhiwo zazo zokufaka okushisayo. Okwesibili, imiphumela engemihle kakhulu igcwele umswakama ngokweqile kwesisekelo nesisekelo, kuyeza iningi lamanzi ophahleni, lihamba ngebhulakufesi futhi lingena ngaphansi kwalo, emcameni onamafuphi. Ngenxa yempilo yenkonzo yesisekelo, futhi nayo yonke isakhiwo iyancishiswa. Ekugcineni, umswakama ubona abe engaphansi noma ngaphansi komhlaba, okubangela umhlobiso wezakhiwo zaphansi futhi zikhulisa i-microclimate endlini.

Siphinde saphawula nokuthi uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi alugcini nje kuphela olusebenzayo, kodwa futhi nento yokuhlobisa yesakhiwo, esithinta ukubukeka kwayo kwezakhiwo. Baba, ukuthi yiziphi izinketho ezinikeza abakhiqizi bezimanje kunalokho okufanele ziqondiswe ngokukhetha uhlelo lokudonsa, njengoba linolwazi lokuklama nokufaka, sizotshela kule ndatshana.

Ubusika Bust

Isikhathi sasebusika saseNicolllv ​​Uhlelo lokudonsa luvezwa emithanjeni ephezulu. Ukuhlolwa okubucayi kwamandla kungama-grooves weqhwa afana neqhwa avela ophahleni, ukugcwaliswa okungenakugwenywa kwama-bat ama-vice (umswakama owakhiwa ngokuncibilika ophahleni ophahleni ophahleni, ukungena ku-chute), izithonjana ezibangela imithwalo engalingani gutter. Isixazululo esikhulu senkinga ingaba ukufakwa kohlelo lokulwa ne-Icing lwezintambo zokufudumeza emaphethelweni ophahleni, emapayipi e-chutes kanye nama-drainage. Kodwa-ke, ayiculwa futhi idinga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Njengomthetho, ukuvimbela ukulimala kwamanzi eqhwa neqhwa, kwanele, kwanele, faka ophahleni, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umoya omncane wendawo; Okwesibili, beka ama-fasteners ama-gutters namapayipi ngokuqinile ngemiyalo yomenzi. Ukuvikela emakholomu eqhwa ngophahla lwensimbi kubonakale futhi kufakwe emiphethweni yezinhlangothi ezimi.

Ngakho konke ukunambitheka

I-Lindabc Uhlelo lokudonsa namuhla lwethulwa izidingo eziningi. Lokhu kungukumelana okuphezulu kokugqwala; amandla anele okwenziwa ngomshini okuvumela ukuthi ubekezelele umphumela weqhwa neqhwa; Ukuba khona kohlu olukhulu lwezingxenye ezenziwe ngokwakha ophahleni lokuhlelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi (amazinga amaningi, amazinga ahlukahlukene, ivolumu ehlukahlukene. Ukunemba kwezinto ezifanele komunye nomunye, kuqinisekisa ukuthi kube lula ukufakwa nokuqina kwamalunga. Izimo ezikhawulelwe zihambelana nezinhlelo zokukhanyiswa kwamanzi kusuka ku-PVC ne-galvanized Steel nge-polymer coating, manje esesifuneni esikhulu kunazo zonke. Izizathu iqiniso lokuthi ama-Grains alula avela eGalvania alahlekelwa ukuthandwa kwawo - ukubukeka kwawo okungazinzile, ubunzima bomhlangano nokuqina okubangelwa izingxenye ezingezinhle zombuso.

Amasistimu avela ku-PVC awaphansi kokugqwala, abe nesisindo esincane, okulula ukuhlanganisa, ukulimaza umsindo wemvula, futhi ngenxa yezithasiselo zesimanje zeplastishi abanokumelana kahle nakwizinga elifanele. Amadrakhethi epulasitiki ahanjiswa ikakhulu eRussia evela phesheya. Bakhiqiza i-plastmo (iDenmark), i-Hunter Plastics (United Persics), izinkampani zamazwe omhlaba, i-wavin, i-gamrat, i-etherland, i-profil (netherlands), i-NEFOL, iFrance), I-Plast yokuqala (Italy), i-Scala Plastics (Belgium), i-Plastika (Brand Nitra-R, Slovakia) IDr. Akunjalo kudala, ukwenziwa kweHydroelectric Systems kusuka ku-PVC kwasungulwa eRussia (ruplast).

Photo 1.

I-RheinZinnk.

Photo 2.

I-Rheinzins amasethi amaningi wezinhlelo zesimanjemanje afaka izesekeli ezengeziwe:

1. - Ama-eaves, ukuvimbela ukuvuza phakathi kophahla kanye ne-chute;

2.- Ukuvikelwa kwama-Mesh kumahlamvu wehlamvu (ngenxa yokuntuleka komklamo onjalo kungavalwa)

Izici zezinhlelo zokudonsa kweplastiki zingaba yindilinga, ezixande noma izigaba ezi-curly. Izinhlobo ezimbili zokugcina zisetshenziselwa ukunikeza ukubukeka kwasekuqaleni kwama-facade wesakhiwo. Kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukudlula kwazo kuncane kancane, futhi amathuba okuvaleka akhudlwana kunendilinga, enendawo efanayo yesiphambano. Njengomthetho, isisindo sepulasitiki esisetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwezinto ezingangenzi manzi zipendiwe ngamathoni amakhulu amane: okumhlophe, nsundu, okumpunga (noma i-bevite), emnyama (noma i-graphite). IVassernin kaNicoll nayo i-cherry kanye ne-waterproof eluhlaza. Izinto ezinesigaba se-curly Cross zibiza kakhulu kunokujikeleza, ngo-20-30%, futhi umbala ngaphezu kwe-whites cishe ngo-15-20%. I-PVC ingapendwe ngombala wethusi, kepha-ke, noma kunjalo, kuyadingeka ukwengeza esigangeni sepulasitiki sePollymethyl MethacRyLate. Lokhu kungubuchwepheshe obubiza kakhulu, futhi izinkampani ezimbalwa kuphela ezikusebenzisayo, ngokwesibonelo, amaBraas (Germany).

Izingxenye ze-PVC ziguqula ubukhulu bazo ekuguquguqukeni kwezinga lokushisa (ushintsho ngobude lucishe lube ngu-0.7mm nge-1POG ngayinye. M lapho kuvulwa khona i-10c), ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuvikela ama-gutter usebenzisa amabakaki akhethekile. Babambe ngokuqinile i-chute, kepha ngasikhathi sinye bangaphazamisi ukuhambisa ama-eaves.

Ungayaphi?

I-Scala PlasticsCarrow yemvula nokuncibilikisa amanzi kwikhabethe akuqinisekisi ukuthi kuthathwe isisekelo, ukungena kwamanzi emakamelweni, ngenkathi indawo ingaqhekeka ngaphansi kwethonya lamabutho e-frosty pofder amabutho. Amanzi kumele ashiywe ekhaya okungenani 3-4m. Isixazululo esiphelele sisho ukuba khona kohlelo lokudonsa amanzi - indlela elula yokusetha ukudonsa komhlaba okuqondile endaweni yesehlakalo. Iziteshi zokudonsa ezenziwe ngomumo ezinamazinga okuvikela ezenziwe ngezinto zokulwa nokugqwala (ipulasitiki, ukhonkolo wepulasitiki) Khiqiza i-Hunter Plastics, uNicoll, i-Scala Plastics, i-IDR ye-Sita. Ezindaweni ezinezinga eliphakeme lamanzi angaphansi komhlaba, kwakhiwa uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi avaliwe (lokumisa inhlabathi ezungeze indlu) nokubahlomisa nge-point surfavil abathola ngaphansi kwamapayipi okuphahla amapayipi. Imvula eyodwa yamanzi imvula imvula kanye namanzi ancibilikayo akhishwa emigodini eseceleni komgwaqo, ekuphumuleni okuwohlokayo kungaba lapho ethola kahle.

Mhlawumbe okuwukuphela kwembuyiselo yezinhlelo zepulasitiki- kancane kancane kancane ngaphansi kwethonya lemisebe ye-ultraviolet (uhlangothi lwekhanda lemithi namapayipi iba ngumlotha womlotha).

AKUKHO MANJE EMAZWE EMAZWENI WEZINDLEKILE EKUDLULWE KWAMAHHALA WOKUTHENDLA KWESITOLO ESISEKELWE NGOKUGCINWA NGAMABHODI WEMALI (iphrofayli yensimbi (amamodeli we-MP ne-Knudson (Alle- All- Russia), Lindab, URlannnja Siba, Wijo (wonke amaSweden), i-Orima (kufaka phakathi uphawu lokuthengisa lweTacotma kanye neWindingman), ubukhulu bensimbi busetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwezinhlelo zensimbi. Ukwanda kwe-polymer ebili. Lokhu kokugcina ezintweni zomoya asemkhathini kungukuthi isimo somhlaba esinquma ukuqina kokudonsa amanzi. I-PVC esekelwe kwi-Plastisol) inobukhulu obungu-100-200mkm futhi ngenxa yesikhathi esithile Izimbali. Lokhu kushoda kuncishwa izimbobo ze-PVC zesizukulwane esisha eziqukethe izengezo ezikhulisa ukumelana ne-ultraviolet. Zenzelwe futhi zenzelwe i-Metallurgical Enterprise Arcelor Mittal (iLuxembourg), ethenge isheke lensimbi yezinhlelo zamanzi ezinye zezinkampani ezifuywayo (ngokwesibonelo, "iphrofayili yensimbi"). Izinkampani zakwamanye amazwe zisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi nge-polyurethane ehlanganisiwe, i-polyamide eguquliwe (i-purnal). Kumelana kakhulu nezici zomkhathi kanye ne-coatic ehlala isikhathi eside, ngobukhulu obuncane (50 μm), ivikela ngempumelelo insimbi ekulimaleni kwasendaweni. Ekwenziweni kwezingxenye ezingenakwenziwa ngensimbi eshidi ebekwe (ngokwesibonelo, abanikazi be-chute), amafemu asekhaya nawokwamanye amazwe ngokuvamile asetshenziswa nge-powder paint, ekwazi ukuvikela insimbi ngokuqinile.

Inani lemibala eyinhloko liyahlukahluka kubakhiqizi abahlukahlukene kusuka kwabathathu (i-Orima, Lindab) kuya kwezihlanu noma eziyisikhombisa (aquasystem, "iphrofayili yensimbi"). Cishe wonke amafemu oku-oda angakwazi ukupenda izakhi kumathoni angeziwe. Kepha uma udinga ukudonswa kwe-carpal, lungiselelwa ukuthi ngeke uhlele ukuthengwa kwakho ku-2-3 no-2-3, kodwa futhi kuthinta inani layo (uhlelo lubiza cishe ama-15% abiza kakhulu).

Ruplast.

Ama-ruplasters asekupheleni kwepulasitiki ahlelwe ngokuqinile (ohlelweni lwamatshe ophahla olujikelezayo, lapho i-gutter idinga ukuhlukaniswa khona), kufanele usebenzise izixhumi noma ama-funnels womklamo okhethekile onxephezela Ukunwetshwa kwe-Thermal

Izinhlelo zensimbi zokudonsa izinto kufanele zithengwe kuphela kubakhiqizi abaziwayo, ukuze bangatholi abanikazi be-chute kusuka ku-2-2.5mm bakhulu njengokumangala (esikhundleni se-4mm edingekayo yensimbi .

Emakethe yaseRussia, ngaphezu kwensimbi, ungathola ezinye izinhlelo zokudonsa kwensimbi. "Iphrofayili yensimbi" yabo, i-aquasystem, friske (germany), uLindab akhiqizwa ekhompyutheni. Ukusuka ku-zinc-titanium (i-zinc alloy enamanani amancane ethusi kanye ne-titanium) - i-rheinzink, vm zinc (i-vm zinc (umcicore tradem), i-aquasystem. Kusuka ku-aluminium - i-Enterprise Preda (Germany), ukukhiqiza i-UKhner (Canada). Lezi zinhlelo ezibiza kakhulu, njengomthetho, zifakwe ophahleni kusuka ezintweni ezifanayo noma ngethayela langempela. Ama-materproofs anjalo awonakalisi awonakalisi, kepha ithusi ne-zinc zithambile kakhulu izinsimbi futhi ngenxa yalokho zidinga ukuphatha ngokucophelela ngesikhathi sokuhamba, ukufakwa futhi ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ama-Zinc-Titanium Drains anamachashazi ahlukene asebenzisa izingoma zokuvuselela; I-Aluminize futhi yambozwa izimbambo ezilwa nokumelana nesimo sezulu.

Imininingwane yohlelo lokudonsa amanzi:

Abanikazi bama-1-8 bomngcele;

9,11-Girter;

Isixhumi se-10-Gutter;

I-12-plug;

13- ubakaki wesixhumi;

14- funnel;

15,16 - amagumbi e-Chute;

17,19 - Idolo;

I-18-nozzle;

Ishubhu elihlanganisiwe elingu-20 ngokuchitheka;

21,22-2 abalinganiswa kokumpontshelwa kwe-gutter;

23,24 - Ama-Pipe Clamp;

25-ipayipi;

26-Tee;

27- Ukuhlangana;

28-Husapter Universal;

29,32- gquba amanzi;

30- Khomut ubakaki;

31 - Ukulibaziseka Knee

Kufanele senze ukubalwa ...

Uma uqala ukubheka nje, uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi luwumklamo olula kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukuthi isebenze kahle futhi yabhekana ngempumelelo nokugeleza kwamanzi, futhi ukufakwa akuzange kube khona ama-bucks ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezingxenye ezidingekayo, amapharamitha kanye nobubanzi bomkhiqizo kufanele kubalwe. Sincoma ukwenza izilinganiso futhi wenze ukubalwa kokuqala kuze kube yilapho kuvakashelwa inkampani yokuhweba. Lapho-ke uzoqinisekiswa ngamaphutha avame ukwenziwa ngesikhathi sokubala okusheshayo "edolweni", asuse isidingo sokukhumbula isibindi, futhi ingxoxo nabathengisi bayoba isihloko esithe xaxa.

Okokuqala, kufanele ukhethe ingxenye oyifunayo yesigaba sezinto, kunqunywa ngokuya ngendawo yokubanjwa (kuvame ukuthathwa kulingana nendawo yophahla lophahla), inombolo nendawo yenzalo (ethola ama-funnels). Isivinini semodeli ngayinye yohlelo lwamanzi osayizi lungaba ezimbili (i-profil, i-ruplast, i-S-lon idr), ezintathu (amapulasithi ezizingeli, i-lindab, i-idr ye-nindoll.), Futhi kwesinye isikhathi ngaphezulu. Okubuzwa kakhulu ngezinketho zokwakha ezizimele eziqinisekisa ukuhamba kwamanzi kusuka ezintanjeni ezifika ku-100m2 no-100-200m2. Okokuqala, i-gutter engu-100-120mm ububanzi namapayipi ububanzi be-85mm asetshenzisiwe. Kwi-gutter yesibili engu-120-150mm ububanzi namapayipi anobubanzi obungu-100-125mm. Amanye amamodeli, afana ne-LG25 ne-LG33 (NICOLL), akuvumele ukuhlanganisa uhlobo oluthile lwe-gut ngamapayipi ezigaba ezihlukene, "ukwenza ngokwezifiso" ngaleyo ndlela uhlelo lwendawo enkulu noma encane yokufaka imibala.

Ngokuya ngendiza

Kuze kube muva nje, ifulethi (kufaka phakathi okuxhashazwayo) kophahla kwakungafakwanga ekwakhiweni kwangasese. Kepha njengoba ubuchwepheshe baseYurophu bufikile emakethe yethu, ukuthandwa kwale mfanelo yesitayela sezakhiwo saseMedithera kukhule kakhulu. Inhlangano yokugeleza kwamanzi ngophahla oluyisicaba - inkinga ekhethekile, ngoba ngaphandle kohlelo lokudonsa amanzi, uphahla olunjalo luzohlala lifushane. Imvamisa, izindawo ezikhona zinikeza umthambeka omncane kwi-eksisi ende ende, lapho kubekwa khona imithwalo etholakalayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, amapayipi asuselwa ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo - imvamisa abekwa ezinhlangeni zamapayipi. Kanye nohlelo lokusebenza, udinga ukusungula uhlelo lokukhishwa kwesiphepho okuphuthumayo kwamanzi emhlabathini ngokusebenzisa i-facade yesakhiwo. Izinhlelo ze-Flat Roof Drainage zethulwa emakethe yethu ngoHunter Plastics, iSita Bauelemene IDR.

Okukhulu kune-chute kuhlomele, okungcono uhlelo olunamacala nomsebenzi walo, kepha lapho kubukwa ukubukeka kwezakhiwo zesakhiwo kanye nokonga izindleko, inani labo liyadingeka ukunciphisa ubuncane. Njengomthetho, ipayipi elilodwa lanele nge-8-10m ngayinye. Kepha uma, ngokwesibonelo, ubude be-eaves budlula i-10m, kunoma yikuphi, kunconywa ukuthi kunconywe ukufaka amapayipi ama-drainage kuwo womabili ama-stupes we-gutter futhi kwenze iflap yamuva kusuka enkabeni yayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinga lokugeleza ku-groove lincane kakhulu kunalokho ngepayipi, futhi uma i-groove inkulu kakhulu, i-funner etholwayo izoba "i-funnel etholwayo - ngale ndlela, ngesikhathi sokugeza, ngesikhathi sokugeza, ngesikhathi sokugeza, ngesikhathi sokugeza, ngesikhathi sokugeza, ngesikhathi sokugeza, ngesikhathi sokugeza, ngesikhathi sokugeza, ngesikhathi seshawa I-Chute ende ngokuqinisekile izochichima.

Ukunquma ngesamba kanye nenani lenzalo, qhubekela ekubalweni kobude bemithi namapayipi, inani lababunjiwe kanye nama-fasteners. Ngenxa yokuthi abakhiqizi bakhiqiza ama-gut kanye namapayipi wobude obuhlukile (imvamisa 2, 3 no-4m), kungenzeka ukunciphisa inani lokungcola kube ubuncane. Ukuthola ubude bemapayipi ama-Drain, kuyadingeka ukubheka ububanzi bama-eaves, uma kungenjalo awunalo ipayipi elincanyana elanele elidingekayo kwidivaysi "yentamo ye-swan" exhuma ishubhu elithe mpo nge-chute.

Ngaphezu kwemisipha, amapayipi namadolo ngemishini elula yophahla oluphindwe kabili ngohlelo lokudonsa amanzi, abanikazi bama-gutters namapayipi kufanele bathengwe ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo), ukuthola ama-funnels, ama-plute ama-chite, izandiso , izixhumi ze-gutter kanye nesixhumi sepayipi (ngezinhlelo zepulasitiki). Ophahleni oluyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, izixhumi zangaphandle nezingaphakathi ze-angular gutter, amapayipi amanzi it.d. Nge-engeli engeyona eyejwayelekile (uma ama-eaves of the cornice lihlukile kusuka ku-45 no-90 noma lapho umthambeka eguqulwa), abakhiqizi abaningi (i-aquasystem, uNicoll IDR.) Thatha ukwenza izinto ezidingekayo nge-oda elikhethekile.

Photo 3. UDkt Schiefer (fricke)

Photo 4. UDkt Schiefer (fricke)

Photo 5. "Iphrofayili Yensimbi"

Photo 6. I-Aquasystem

3. Uhlelo lwangempela lweFricke kusuka ethuneni elibhalwe phansi. Ithemba lethusi lithola umthunzi ofanayo ngemuva kweminyaka engu-10-15

4. Uma ubude be-borof boof boof ngayinye budlula i-10m, kuyadingeka ukuhlela izazi ezingama-4 ukuze isisuthi singachithi phakathi kokugeza

4. Izakhi zensimbi zesigaba esingu-Ructandelar, njengomthetho, zishibhile ngo-15-20% kunobusuku

6. Lapho ubala uhlelo lophahla lwe-multi-njikelezo, inani lenzalo linqunywe, ngokususelwa kubude obuphelele bemigodi.

Guqula izingxenye zibe yinombolo

Izindleko zohlelo lwe-drainage uma ziqhathaniswa nentengo yendlu iphansi. Ukufakwa kwalo kwezakhi zesimanje akulona ubunzima obukhulu, ngakho-ke, le misebenzi ngokwayo ayibizi kakhulu. Kungani ukufakwa kohlelo lokudonsa amanzi kwesinye isikhathi kuphenduka inkinga, kanti abanye ekhaya bame ngaphandle kokudonsa iminyaka eminingi? Impendulo ilula: Ukubeka uhlelo, njengomthetho, ukufakwa okusobala kuyadingeka (noma ophahleni, noma kusuka ezitebhisini ukufaka umgodi esakhiweni esinezitezi ezimbili). Akusizi ngalutho kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukonga imali, kungakuhle ukufaka phakathi noma ngesikhathi somsebenzi wophahla (ukusizakala ngalawo mahlathi lapho amahlathi abekelwe khona futhi amabhodi omoya anempilo) noma emhlobisweni wangaphandle wangaphandle. Ngenkathi ukuhlanganiswa kophahla kungakabekwa, kungenzeka ukuqinisa amabakaki emigodi, njengoba usuwahlupha emabhodini egobolondo. Le ndlela ithembeke kakhulu, kepha ayinconywa ukuthi isetshenziswe uma uphahla lumbozwe ngamathayili aguqukayo, ngoba lokhu kungokwakho akukwazi ukufihla ukungahambi kahle kwesisekelo.

Kepha.	b.	ku.
G.	d.	e.

g.

s.

Futhi.

ukuze.

Isigaba sokuqala sokufakwa kohlelo lwe-hydroelectric kusuka ku-PVC (Ukufakwa kwe-Chute):

Umnikazi wokuqala we-gutter uhlelwe ukubalwa okunjalo ukuze onqenqemeni lwangaphandle lwe-gutter lungama-30mm ngaphansi komugqa wesilayidi sophahla (ukunxephezela iBhodi Lomoya, kufakwa imichilo yokusekelwa);

Umnikazi wokugcina uboniswa ezingeni lamanzi nge-20mm ngezansi kwe-Okokuqala (Ubude be-Gutter - 6m);

Phakathi kwamashalofu anama-Hellers aphezulu anweba intambo futhi, agxile kuwo, ahlele abaphethe abasele;

I-G-WeakUp yokwenza, enomgodi onomgodi wokusika insimbi ngaphansi kwe-drone yamanzi;

Ukudonsela ama-plugs we-funnel kanye ne-chute nge-glue esuselwa ku-dichloroatane (le nto igcizelela ungqimba oluphezulu lwepulasitiki, ngaleyo ndlela uqinisekise amandla aphezulu kakhulu we-comporc);

Ifaka i-chute, ngokulandelana iyayihlwitha abaphethe

Isigaba sesibili sokufakwa kohlelo lokudonsa (ukuqinisa amapayipi):

Egxuma phakathi kwe-trim ne-crate yezimbobo ezindongeni, izikulufo ezihlanganisiwe ngobude obungu-120mm nobubanzi babakaki abangu-6mm, okwathi ngemuva kwawo amapayipi alungiswa nge-hose;

, futhi - kwamadolo amabili kanye ne-nozzle aqoqa "intamo ka-swan";

K- unamathisele glue Drain Knee

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi amapayipi amanzi aqiniswa ezindongeni ezisezindongeni zesakhiwo ngokukhulu enza ukuba ibe nzima ekuhlobisweni kwangaphandle kwezindonga (ukubekwa eceleni, eceleni). Uma kuhlelwa lokho, khona-ke ukudonsa kufanele kufakwe ezigabeni ezimbili: Ngesikhathi somsebenzi wophahla, ungalengisa umgodi, futhi ngemuva kokuhlobisa izindonga, ukufaka amapayipi. Kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ubeke phambili uhlelo ngokugcwele kwinqubo yokuqeda ama-facade. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuthenga kubakaki ezitolo kuma-cornice aqediwe:

ebusweni bebhodi le-carnice (kufanele unakekele ukuthi leli bhodi lisetshenziswe ngokuqinile emaphethelweni e-rafter, ngaphandle kwalokho lapho egcwalisa okubunjiwe ngamanzi noma iqhwa, limane likukhiphe);

Ngokuhambisana nokuhlanganiswa kophahla ku-crate (sebenzisa amabakaki akhethekile nezikulufo zophahla).

Akufanele ifakwe kubanikazi be-gutter kuya ohlangothini olungezansi lwe-cornice ukucwila, ngoba izinto ze-hematic ngeke zikwazi ukukugcina ngesikhathi kusetshenziswa imithwalo.

Ibanga eliphakeme phakathi kwamabakaki wezikhwama zensimbi lingama-600-700mm, ngepulasitiki - 500-600mm, ithusi ne-zinc-titanium- 300mm- 300mm- ama-300mm- ama-300mm- ama-300mm Ibanga elikhulu kunawo wonke phakathi kwabaphethe amapayipi azo zonke izinhlelo ezisohlwini azikho ngaphezu kwamakhimu ayi-2. Uma kukhona ukuxhumana kwamapayipi, elinye lamabakaki libekwe ngaphansi kokuhlanganiswa kude kungabi ngaphezu kwe-150mm kulo, futhi ingxenye ngayinye yamapayipi ilungiswe okungenani amabakaki amabili. I-tube yepulasitiki (noma ipayipi elisikiwe) ayilungiselelwe i-clamp kuphela endaweni ephezulu kuphela, abanikazi abasele basebenza kuphela njengezinkomba. Amapayipi afaka omunye komunye awaze ayeke, kepha ashiye igebe (5-10mm) ukunxephezela ukwanda okushisayo okuqondile.

Photo 7. Orima.

Photo 8. I-RheinZinnk.

Photo 9. Ruplast.

Photo 10.

7. Kwesinye isikhathi ukudonsa kophahla kuxhumeke ohlelweni lokudonsa amanzi, kuxhuma amapayipi, kepha kuvame ukuba ngabatholi bephuzu ngaphansi kwezigxobo banelisekile.

8. Izinhlelo ezivela ephahleni ze-zinc zenza uku-oda

9. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo zohlelo lwe-Drain ezizimele ngohlobo lokuphahla - Ngakho-ke, ama-gurters epulasitiki ahlanganiswa ngokuphelele namathayili angempela

10. Amapharamitha adingekayo wokulungisa i-gutter ye-drainage:

a) - skate skate ngaphezulu kwe-chute - 0.2-0.3 Gutter Ububanzi;

b) - ukukhetha okuvela ku-cornice - 3-5;

c) - Ibanga ukusuka kulayini womugqa kuya emaphethelweni angaphandle we-gutter - 25- 40mm

Ukufakwa kwezinhlelo ezivela ezintweni ezahlukahlukene nakwabakhiqizi abahlukahlukene kunezinkinga zako. Ngakho-ke, izinto zensimbi zivame ukushelela komunye nomunye ngama-rivets, futhi amalunga afaka uphawu nge-silicone sealant. Izinhlelo ze-PVC zifakwe ku-Dichloroethane glue (NICOLL, PLASTMO, RUPLATT). I-Dongel Elements yezinhlelo ezithile (i-gamrat, i-profil) isivele ifakwe uphawu lwenjoloba, olusiza umhlangano futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, kwenza kube lula ukufaka esikhundleni esilimele (ngokwesibonelo, iwele igatsha) imininingwane. Imishini yesakhiwo ngohlelo lwe-Drain iphathiswe kangcono yiBrigade of Roofers noma ochwepheshe abathengisi.

Inani lokuqhathanisa lezinto ezithile zokuvuselela amasistimu wokugoqa ophahleni ngezinduku ezifika ku-100 m2

-The ngqi	Into uqobo lwayo	Intengo yento, hlikihla. *
		Chute, POG. M.	Ipayipi, pog. M.	Idolo	Kratein Zuty.
Ruplast.	Uhlobo lwenhlanzi	150.	170.	180.	60.
Gamrat.	Uhlobo lwenhlanzi	130.	170.	170.	70.
Nicoll.	Uhlobo lwenhlanzi	210.	220.		200.
UScala Plastics	Uhlobo lwenhlanzi	150.	150.	120.	amashumi amahlanu
Plastika.	Uhlobo lwenhlanzi	170.	200.	160.	140.
I-Aquasystem	I-polymer coating insimbi	200.	260.	230.	110.
URuukki.	I-polymer coating insimbi	250.	320.	200.	150.
Lindab.	I-polymer coating insimbi	230.	I-280.	270.	130.
"Iphrofayili Yensimbi"	I-polymer coating insimbi	525.	720.	220.	140.
Lindab.	Ithusi	1650.	2150.	550.	400.
Prera.	Aluminiyamu	600.	650.	690.	350.
I-RheinZinnk.	Zinc-titanium	1200.	1350.	670.	500.
Braas.	Uhlobo lwenhlanzi	330.	420.	230.	200.
* - Amanani entengo e-PVC akhonjiswa ngezinto ezimhlophe, ngensimbi - ezintweni ezijwayelekile

Abahleli babonga inkampani "iphrofayili yensimbi", i-aquasystem, ama-braas, uDkt. I-Schiefer, Lindab, Nicoll, Orima, RheinZin, ruplast for Usizo Ekuhleleni Okuqukethwe.