Ukubuka konke kwezihlanza zomoya kanye nemakethe ye-Ionizers: Amasistimu we-Filtration, amadivaysi okuba amakamelo amakhulu athela kakhulu futhi amancane, abakhiqizi.
A. Zelenskaya,
Dmitrieva
Photo V. Nefedova
a- "uBeam-60";
Uhlobo lwe-ray
("NGO" ukukhanya ")
I-Air Purifier "Nanolux", ethuthukiswe yi-IFF, ihlanza umoya kunoma yikuphi ukungcoliswa kwe-organic
A-iizer;
i-b-ion sterilizer;
E-antibacterial
Hlunga;
Isihlungi seMnu.
d-biophotocatalytic
Hlunga;
E-humidifier;
I-F-ultraviolet sterilizer
A- PPA 0401I;
B- ppa 0402i
(Polaris)
isihlungi semishini; B - Electrostatic
Chesky;
Amalahle
Sula Umoya Umoya Ap RJH 1515 Si (Bork)
I-TEL XJ-888 (i-Aircomfort) enomqoqi we-ashtray-uthuli (a). Ama-Ionizer Cleaners "Atmos" (B) ne- "Atmospheres" (c) ("uchwepheshe we-Atmospheric") ngokukhanya okukhanyayo
Amahlazo nama-Ionizers omoya, avele emakethe yaseRussia eminyakeni embalwa edlule, namuhla asehlanzekile ngokugcwele emafulethini. Ku-ATRATH, ihhovisi noma ukubhema, bagcwalisa ngokuphelele uhlelo olukhona lokufaka umoya omncane, yize bengakwazi ukukufaka esikhundleni ngokuphelele.
Hlanza ukuphepha kwempilo
Izihlungi ezijwayelekile nezinamalahle, izihlanza zomoya wasendlini, amadivayisi, njengomthetho, zinkulu impela. Ngosayizi, ziqhathaniswa netafula elincane lombhede noma i-TV. Faka phansi, etafuleni noma ulenga odongeni. Ukubhekana kalula nemiphumela ethi "ababhemayo besikhathi esisodwa". Amamodeli angezansi aphansi kanye nawokwakhelwe ngaphakathi ayakhiwa ezingeni, kunemishini yemigoqo, amahholo emishini yokudlala nezinye izindawo ezinokungcola okwedlulele intuthu kagwayi. Banengqondo ukuthi bathenge uma kuvame ukuba yizivakashi eziningi zokubhema efulethini lakho. Amamodeli ochwepheshe abiza kakhulu, kepha futhi izinto zasekhaya ezihlala isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, insizakalo yabo ingupeni. Ama-Ischats, kanye nenqubo yobungcweti ebukeka kahle impela: Uma uqala ukwazana nedivayisi kunomuzwa wokuthinta "ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu bezitsha". Yebo, futhi akunzima ukuyiphatha. Ukuqina kokuhlanzwa kuyashintshwa kusuka kuphaneli ezindlini ezikuthuluzi lezinsimbi, kusukela ekukholweni okukude noma ngokuzenzakalelayo kuya ngezinga lokubhema.
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, idivaysi ephindaphindwayo (okungenani izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngehora) ipompa ngokwayo lonke ivolumu yokugcwaliswa komoya. Ngasikhathi sinye, umoya ufakwa ekuhlanzeni okuneziteji eziningi usebenzisa izihlungi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, ezikumadivayisi anjalo zivame okungenani ezimbili.
kanye ne-Photocatalytic
Izihlungi). Amandla wale divayisi - 27w. I-Cleaner iyasebenza ezakhiweni ezinendawo efinyelela ku-60m2 ngokwesibonelo, ngama-microparticles, lapho izihlungi zokuhlanza ezomshini kanye nezihlungi zeMediaMax zibhekana kahle nezihlungi zeMediaMax. Isikhathi esihlolwe isikhathi esithi "Clever" esisekelwe esisekelweni esekwe kwikhabhoni eyenziwe. (Ngendlela, izihlungi zemaski yegesi zenziwa ngekhabhoni eyenziwe yasebenza, okwathi ngesikhathi sezimpi zekhulu lamashumi amabili. Abantu abasindiswanga "ama-electrostatic" ebhema ama-electrodes, bese ubhema futhi u-resin microparticles uthumela izinto ezikhokhiswa kabi. Ngenxa yesilinganiso esiphakeme sokuhlunga kwezinto ezi-resinous, izihlanza zomoya ezinezihlungi ze-elektrostiki zikhethwa emakamelweni anokuqothuka okukhulu kwentuthu kagwayi enkulu. Ekugcineni, isihlungi se-photocatalytic asinamusa kakhulu maqondana nentuthu kagwayi. Njengoba ochwepheshe baqinisekisa, ngokusebenza kahle, kukhulu kaningana kunokuhlunga kwazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo. Ukungcola okulimazayo kwemvelaphi ye-organic kuyo akuqoqiwe, kepha ukubola ngaphansi kwesenzo semisebe ye-ultraviolet phambi kwe-Photocatalyst (titanium dioxide) ezingxenyeni ezingenangozi ngokuphelele zomoya wemvelo (i-carbon dioxide namanzi).
Phakathi kwezihlanza zomoya ezifakwe izihlungi ze-hepa zingabanjwa amamodeli eBoneco 7162 (Plaston, Switzerland), i-HAP 260 (Bionaire, Canada), 6814 (Ballu, Taiwan). Banikezwa ngo-3.3-4,2 izinkulungwane. hlikihla. Izihlungi zamalahle zifakiwe ekuhlinzekweni kwe-Z 70040 (ElectrolUX, Sweden) ebiza izinkulungwane ezingama-8.8-10.6. hlikihla. namanye amadivaysi amaningi. Ummeleli okhanyayo wezihlanzana zomoya we-anti-taper anti-taper kukhona amadivaysi ochungechunge lomusa nombono (EuroMate, Netherlands). Umbono1 MediaMax, ngokwesibonelo, izindleko ezingama-63.6 izinkulungwane. hlikihla. Izihlanza zomoya ezinezihlungi ze-PhotoCatalytic zenzelwe futhi zenziwa ngentshiseko yiDaikin (Japan) - Isibonelo, ngokwesibonelo, imodeli ye-MS 704ve. Siphinde sibize iBork (Germany). Phakathi kwabakhiqizi baseRussia bayabonakala "ulwazi kanye ne-Technological Institute" (i-Appliance "Sezhezh-60"), kanye ne "Loxes NPO" (amamodeli akhanyayo, eLa Lau-60).
L. Fedorenko
Izithombe ngu-A. Rydalov
I-air punifier ap 1818 si (bork) efakwe uhlelo lokuhlunga olunezinyathelo ezintathu lwenze ukuthi linciphise kakhulu ukuqina komoya omncane kuleli gumbi lokubhema nokuthi ungabhebhelwa kanjani Ukuthi amakhono okuhlunga avela hhayi kuphela ukuhlanza komoya, kodwa futhi nezinye izinhlobo zezinto zasendlini ezingase zize ukusiza ekulweni nogwayi. Thatha okungenani i-hood yomoya, namuhla ekhona cishe kuyo yonke ikhishi. Uma idivaysi enjalo isebenza ngemodi yokuphinda isebenze kabusha, ibuyele egumbini elibuyela egumbini, futhi ifakwe umoya we-coal cal cal cal, khona-ke ingageza kahle umoya kusuka kumanzi ashukubhekeni ama-30 kumandla aphezulu Imodi. Lapho i-extractor isebenza kwimodi yokuhamba ngokuqondile, isusa umoya ongu-400-700m3 ukusuka ekhishini ngehora noma ngaphezulu, kungahle kubhekwe njengokungezelelwa noma kwezinye izimo njengenye indlela yokuqothuka kwemvelo. Kwanele ukuvula ithuluzi ngesikhathi noma ngemuva kwesixha samandla aphelele ukuze igumbi lihlanze iphunga elingathandeki lentuthu emizuzwini embalwa nje. Inqwaba yezinkampani zinikezwa emakethe yakwa-Russian Exvact Market: Krona, Jet Air, Falmec, Faber (Italy), iCata (Spain), i-Nokia (Germany) IDR. Izindleko zalawa madivayisi zingu-1.6-26.5. hlikihla. nangaphezulu.
Enye into yobuchwepheshe, ongalwa nayo intuthu emakamelweni nasekhishini, uhlelo lokuhlukanisa. Izimo zalolu hlobo, njengoba wazi, azikwazi ukuhambisa umoya omusha egumbini, noma ezinye imvuthuluka ziyakhonzwa, noma (ukuze zenze imisebenzi yokuvuselela umoya egcwele) idinga ukucolisiswa okubizayo okubikayo. Ukuphefumula egumbini lokubhema ngeke lithathe indawo. Kepha ukuqinisekisa ukucutshungulwa komoya, okuvele kukhona egumbini, kuwukugcina izinga lokushisa kwalo esilinganisweni esinikezwe umsebenzisi futhi kunciphise ukungcoliswa yibo. Okufanayo akufanelekile ukuncibilika: akuwona amabutho anezindawo zomoya zesimanje ezihlanza umoya.
I-Weigly ngentuthu kagwayi iyasebenza, ngokwesibonelo, ubuchwepheshe bokuhlanza umoya we-plasma. Umphumela uyatholakala ngenxa ye-ionization enamandla yomoya kanye nokukhishwa okulandelayo kokukhipha okuyingxenye usebenzisa i-Catalyst. Amasistimu ahlukaniswe ngamabhulokhi angaphakathi odonga afakwe izihlungi ze-plasma (zisabizwa ngokuthi yi-electrostatic) esebenzayo, zilethe emakethe yaseRussia yeFujitsu General, TOSshiba (KAKASELE), LG (Korea), i-LG (Korea) i-IDR. Imodeli yeToshiba Daiseikai nayo ingaqashelwa, abathengisi bayo bagxila ngqo kwizakhiwo ze-anti-baccane zemishini. Izitolo ezikhethekile kakhulu ezithengisa i-Daiseikai, ukusebenza kahle kwensiza ngamunye angakuhlola umuntu ngaleyondlela, esebenzisa idivaysi ekhethekile. Phambi komthengi, ikhamera esobala lapho itholakala khona isihlungi se-plasma, igcwele intuthu. Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho ku-Camera Case, isihlungi siqala ukususa intuthu, ebhujiswa ngokuphelele ngemizuzwana embalwa, ikhamera iphinde icashile futhi.
Izindleko zeSplit-Systems ezinokuhlunga kwe-plasma ziyehlukahluka kuhlu olubanzi. I-VMOSKWE iyiyunithi enhle yokukhiqiza yaseJapan enomthamo wama-2-6kws ingathengwa ngo-39-48.3 izinkulungwane. hlikihla.
Ukusha kwe-Laboratory
A. Zelenskaya,
Dmitrieva
Photo V. Nefedova
Kulesi simo somoya sokubhema kusiza ukuhlanza umoya kusuka ku-tobacco smog. Kepha iningi lezinhlayiya kanye nezinhlayiya ezinobuthi zisasuswa emgwaqweni ngaphandle kokuhlanza, ngosizo lomlandeli odongeni egumbini lapho bebhema khona, inani lama-ion ashayelwa kabi lincipha kakhulu. Kepha inani labo lingagcwala ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinsimbi. Ukugcwala kwesikhala ngama-Ion akhokhiswe kabi kunomthelela ekususweni kwamandla kagesi, ukwanda kwamakhono obuhlakani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugxila okuphezulu kwama-Ion akhokhiswe kabi kunomthelela ekunyamalalweni komiyane nomiyane, ongangena egumbini lokubhema ngesikhathi somoya omncane, futhi unezinye izakhiwo eziningi ezizuzisayo. Kepha okubaluleke kakhulu, egumbini, naphezu kokuncane, okusha kwaleyo okuzwakala ehlathini elichumayo noma empophonweni ngeke kuzwakale. Ukukhetha idivaysi, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lapho i-Ionization emoyeni, kufakwa igesi ye-ozone, okugxilwe kakhulu kumuntu kungaphephile. Ukuhlushwa kwe-Ozone egumbini elimangalisayo le-30m3 ebangeni elingu-0.5 m kusuka kumthombo we-ionization akusoze ngeze nge-100mkg / M3 (M3). Inani lale pharamitha kufanele licaciselwe ithuluzi kuphasiphothi yensimbi.
Isixazululo esihle sendawo engcoliswe kakhulu ye-locomotive air cleaner. Iyakwazi ukwenza ngokwejwayelekile i-Ion Balance futhi ihlanze umoya kusuka kuma-microparticles wentuthu kagwayi nothuli. Konke ukungcola okukhishwe emoyeni ngendlela yokusebenza kwensiza kufakwa kumapuleti akhethekile okuqhekeka abekwe ngaphakathi kwamakhasethi ayo. Ukuqhubeka noma ukuguqula izihlungi ngeke kudingeke ukuthi kudingeke njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10- 20 zikhipha ikhasethi bese zisula amapuleti ngendwangu emanzi. Imodeli ethi "Ovion-C" kufanelekile ("Pulteks", eRussia), i-XJ-902 (i-Aircom, i-Italy), i-BAS-825 (i-Super Plus Eco "(" Air Clean Eco "(" Air Cleap Kotlyar ", eRussia). Izindleko zemishini ziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.3-6.9. hlikihla. I-Ion Air Cleaner yokususa intuthu kusuka ekubhemeni i-XJ-888 (i-Aircomfort) ibiza izinkulungwane eziyi-1,3. hlikihla. Kuyisibani esincane setafula, indima yomqoqi wothuli lapho idlala khona ... I-Ashtray.
Umsebenzi we-Ionization uphinde unikezwe ezihlalweni eziningi, esivele sizitshelile. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlela ukuthenga idivaysi efanayo, thenga i-ionizer ehlukile ayinangqondo.
(I-Alpine Industries) ingaba ngumhlobiso ongaphakathi phakathi kokuhlanza umoya ngomsebenzi we-Ionization, kufanelekile ukuhlukanisa izinsimbi ze-Sharp (Japan) ngohlelo lwePlasmacluster. Ama-Ionizers amaningi ayakwazi ukukhiqiza ama-ion abizelwe kabi aphumela ekutholeni i-molecule ye-oxygen ye-elektroni. Abakhiqizi be-Ionic ababukhali banamathela ngama-molecule wamanzi we-H2O aqukethe emoyeni, kwi-HED HIM (i-hydrogen) ne-o2- (oksigen) i-ion. Amadivayisi avumela ukufezekisa i-Ion Balance, acishe afane ngokuphelele kwemvelo (ezimweni zemvelo emoyeni, aqukethe ama-ion anempilo futhi angemihle), alwela ngempumelelo intuthu kagwayi. Amamodeli Fu-40phe, Fu-21se (Sharp) angathengwa ngenkulungwane 11-12. hlikihla.
Kuhloswe ukuthi ku-ionesie umoya kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokuhlukanisa. Ngakho-ke, wonke amamodeli anesihlungi se-elektrostiki (ye-PLASMA) esisebenzayo ngaphezu kokuhlanzwa komoya aqinisekisa i-ionization yayo. Isibonelo, lapho kusebenza uhlelo olujwayelekile lweNeckh General System (Fujitsu General), ukugcwala kwama-ions ashayelwa kabi emoyeni kungafinyelela ezinkulungwaneni ezingama-40 / cm3 (ngokwesibonelo: eduze kwenani lamanzi ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10-50 ). Ama-generator amabi amabi asetshenziswa ngaphandle kokuhlunga kwe-plasma. Isibonelo, amamodeli anama-Iinaliti ama-Ioniozers akhishwa nge-Electra (Israel), Haier (China), Panasonic (Japan), Samsung (Korea) IDR. Izindleko zemishini enjalo ziyizinkulungwane ezingama-9-46. hlikihla. I-Plasmacluster Ion Generator ikhona ebhlokini yangaphakathi yohlelo lwe-AE-XP Split.
