Khetha ukukhanyisa okungcono kwegaraji: Ukubuka konke kwezinketho ezahlukene

Silandisa ngezici zokukhanyisa kwegaraji futhi sikucebisa ukuthi ukhethe ukuthi yiziphi izibani.

Ngokuqinisekile noma yimuphi umnikazi wemoto wavuma ukuthi kungcono ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubeka imoto egumbini, lapho kuzombozwa khona ngokuphephile ezingozini ezingaba khona. Ngokungafani nezakhiwo zokuhlala, ukulethwa kwezokuxhumana kwezobunjiniyela egalaji kuvame ukungadingeki. Kepha ukukhanya kufanele kube. Sizoqonda ezicini zokukhanyisa amagaraji nokuthi yiziphi izibani ezingcono ongazikhetha.

Konke mayelana nokukhanyisa kwegaraji

Izici zokukhanya kwegumbi legaraji

Izinhlobo zamalambu

Ama-Nuances athola amadivayisi wokukhanyisa

Izici zokukhanya kwegalari

IGarage - Igumbi Elingenakhono. Abanini bezimoto eziningi bayisebenzisa njengendawo yemoto, ukugcinwa kanye nomhlangano wokusebenzela. Inkani kakhulu nayo ingahlonyiswa nge-cellar yemifino namathini ngezikhala. Ngakho-ke, izidingo zokukhanyisa zikhethekile.

• Ukusatshalaliswa kokugeleza okukhanyayo kumele kube umfaniswano. Izindawo zokuvula akufanele zibe.
• Imithombo yokukhanya yemvelo egumbini kakhulu Cha, ngakho-ke imisebenzi yokufakelwa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kubalulekile ukukhetha amadivayisi wokonga amandla ukunciphisa imali kagesi.
• Imithombo yokukhanya ifakwa kahle ngokuya ngohlelo lwe-modular. Ngakho-ke, igumbi lihlukaniswe ngezikhathi ezithile ezindaweni eziningana. Kuwo ngamunye wabo - iqembu layo lamalambu, ahlanganiswe ngokuzimela kokuphumula futhi aqokomise indawo ekhethiwe.
• Ugesi kagesi ukhethwa egalaji elinezinga eliphakeme lokuvikelwa. Izidumbu zabo kufanele zivikelwe othulini, umswakama, ukungena kwezinto zakwamanye amazwe. Lawa ngamadivayisi anelebula eli-IP livela ku-IP 45. Isibalo singase sibe ngaphezulu.

Ukuhambisana nalezi zidingo kuzosiza ukuhlomisa ukukhanyisa okungcono kwegaraji.

Yiziphi izibani ezingcono ukukhetha ukukhanyisa egalaji

Esikhundleni segaraji, kukhethwa ophahleni kanye namalambu odonga. Ngakho-ke unganweba ukukhanya ngezindlela ezihlukile. Iphuzu elibalulekile ukukhetha okulungile kwama-bulbs akhanyayo. Ngakho-ke unganikeza ukukhanya okukhanyayo, futhi ungapheli amandla kagesi. Cabanga ngezinketho ezine ezingenzeka.

Izibani ze-Incandescent

Bane-flask ye-vacuum ye-vacuum, ngaphakathi itungsten Spiral. Lapho ugcwalisa ugesi, iTungsten iyafuthelwa, iqala ukukhipha ukushisa namagagasi akhanyayo.

Izinzuzo

• Amandla okuxhuma ngaphandle kwemishini yokulungisa yokuqalisa.
• Ukuzwela okuphansi kuya kwe-voltage jumps.
• Ukuntuleka kwezinto ezinobuthi.
• Isebenza buthule nge-spectrum engapheli yokukhanya, ngaphandle kwe-flicker engathandeki.
• Zisebenza emazingeni okushisa aphansi naphansi.
• Kusebenze ngokushesha, ngaphandle kwamahlathi amade.
• Intengo ephansi nokutholakala, ngoba ukukhishwa kwesisindo kwazo zonke izinhlobo zamadivayisi asunguliwe.

Lawa madivayisi alula kakhulu ekufakweni nasekusebenzeni, ekufuneni abathengi. Kodwa-ke, banezingqinamba ezinkulu.

Okubi

• Ukukhishwa okuphansi okuphansi okungama-7-17 lm ngo-W.
• Impilo emfushane yenkonzo, ubuningi be-1 000 h. Ingancishiswa ngenxa yamaconsi ejwayelekile e-voltage enethiwekhi.
• Ingozi yomlilo. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kweflask, kuze kufike ku-100 ° C nangaphezulu. Uma kuvela ukuthi kube yizinto ezivuthayo, kuzokwenzeka.
• Iflash entekenteke. Kulula ukushaya.

Izibani ezikhazimulayo namuhla zikhethwe kuyaqabukela. Bayasabelomali futhi bayatholakala, kepha basebenzisa amandla amaningi.

Izibani ze-halogen

Ngokuqonda kahle ngohlobo lwangaphambilini, kepha i-caark ye-quartz eqinile igcwele igesi, etholakala ngokuhwamuka kwe-halogen: iodine noma i-bromine. Lokhu kunquma ubuhle babo.

okutholuzayo

• Ukukhanya okuphezulu kokukhanya okungakwehlisi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
• Impilo Yesevisi Ende, cishe 4 000 h.
• Ubumsulwa bombala ukuhunyushwa, umthunzi wento ekhanyisiwe awuhlanekezwa.
• Kukhiqizwe ngezinhlobo ezahlukene: i-capsule, ulayini. I-Compact futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa.

Amaminiya

• Ukuzwela umswakama ophezulu kanye nama-voltage jumps. Ukwehluleka lapho ukufakwa okungalungile.
• Sisetshenziswa kuphela yizinkampani ezisebenza ngokungcola kwamakhemikhali.
• Ukukhanya okweqile kungaba yinto ecasulayo futhi ube nomthelela olimazayo e-cornea yeso.
• Intengo ephezulu.

Ukwenza izibani egalaji kangcono ngamalambu we-halogen, kubalulekile ukukhetha amathuluzi ecaleni elikhethekile. Okuhle kunakho konke nge-IP 65 ukumaka.

Luminescent

I-flask yabo engaphakathi imbozwe ngongqimba lwe-phosphor. Le yinto ethuthukisa ukukhanya. Ngaphakathi komthamo, ingxubevange ye-mercury vapor negesi ye-inert. Lapho kuvutha ukufudumala kusebenze, isibani siqala ukugqama.

Izinzuzo

• Ukukhishwa okuphezulu okuphezulu kwe-45 lm ngo-W. Ukusetshenziswa kukagesi.
• Izinketho ezihlukile zemibala nokushisa kwemisebe ekhanyayo.
• I-Service Life of 8,000,000-9,000 amahora, ngokufakwa okungatheni nokuvalwa, kungakhuphuka.

Okubi

Babaluleke kakhulu.

• Ukuba khona kwe-Mercury ku-flask, ngakho-ke kusetshenziswa kuphela ngezinsizakalo ezikhethekile.
• Ngokuhlinzwa isikhathi eside, phosphor defatis, umphumela wokukhanya uyancishiswa, umthunzi wokukhanya okushintsha.
• Ngoba umsebenzi udinga imishini yokulinganisa yokuqalisa.

Ama-light ashibhile anomthunzi ongathandeki wokukhanya. Ezinye ziyacasula. Azikho amamodeli abizayo alokhu ukushoda, ngoba ukushisa nethoni yokukhanya kukhethwe ngokuhlanganisa ama-phosphors amaningana.

I-LEDS

Umgomo wokusebenza kwamalambu aholele kulokhu okulandelayo: I-Semiconductor, idlula ngokwayo okwamanje, iqala ikhala. Ama-LED atholakala ngesimo sezimbambo, ama-light bulbs noma ama-spotlights. Kunezindlela eziningi zokukhetha.

Isithunzi

• Ukukhishwa okukhanyayo okuphezulu kuphakeme kune-luminescent ne-halogen 10-20%.
• Ubuncane bokusebenzisa amandla. Qhathanisa: Ukukhanyisela ngokulinganayo indawo efanayo, udinga i-10 w eholwa noma i-incandescent bulb nge-100 W. W. W. W. W. W. W. W. W. W. W. W. W.
• Esimweni sokusebenza sabesa ukushisa okuncane.
• I-Service Life kusuka amahora angama-10,000 nokuningi.
• Ukuphepha kwabanye, izinto ezinobuthi ekwakhiweni kwazo akuyona. Ukulahlwa kungenzeka ngaphandle kwezinsizakalo ezikhethekile.

Kuzincomo eziningi, yikuphi ukukhanyiswa okungcono ukukwenza egalaji, ama-LED abiza isixazululo esihle kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ungacabangi ukuthi abanawo amaphutha. Bakhona, futhi kufanele banake.

Okubi

• Intengo ephezulu, yeqa kakhulu ama-analogues.
• Ngokuhlinzwa okujwayelekile kwesikhathi eside, ama-LED adinga uhlelo olukhethekile lokudla nokupholisa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, bazonciphisa futhi behluleke. Lokhu kwandisa intengo ye-LED Backlight.

Abanye abasebenzisi abayithandi ukubukeka okukhanyayo. Bambiza ngaye basika amehlo futhi abangemnandi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, amadivaysi anjalo angcono ukubeka emgodini wokulungisa, indawo yokusebenza. Lapho kukhanya khona ukukhanya okukhanyayo.

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Indawo yokuhlala yamalambu

Ngemuva kohlobo lwedivayisi yokukhanyisa yegumbi lasegaraji lichazwa, lihlala likhetha isikhala sokufakwa kwabo. Inketho engcono kakhulu izoba isipele esisezingeni eliphakeme. Ngakho-ke indawo ngayinye izobe igcwele kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuyadingeka ukuhlukanisa ubude begumbi amazinga amathathu. Kokukodwa, njengoba kudingeka, imithombo ekhanyayo izohlelwa.

• Phansi: 0.7-0.8 kusuka phansi. Ama-Luminaires ahlelwe lapha ukukhanyisa umsebenzi wokulungisa.
• Isilinganiso: 1.7-1.8 of the floor. Ukukhanyisa ukukhanyiswa kwendawo yokusebenza.
• Phezulu: ophahleni. Isibani sihleliwe ukuze umfudlana wokukhanya uwele ngokuqondile, ngaphandle kokulahla amathunzi.

Ekugcineni ukunquma ukuthi yikuphi ukukhanya kwegaraji kungcono, kuyadingeka ukubheka zonke izici zegumbi. Ngakho-ke, ukuze sihlukaniswe kahle emathonyeni angaphandle kanye namabhilidi afudumele, ukukhetha okuhle kuzoba ama-LED, amadivaysi akhanyayo noma izibani ze-halogen. Lesi sakamuva kufanele sibe ekubulaweni okuphephile ngokumaka hhayi ngaphansi kune-IP 65. Emagalaji angenakuvuthwa, kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-Incandescent Bulbs noma i-halogen. Bayasebenza emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Kungcono futhi ukuthatha amamodeli esakhiweni esivikelekile.