Sitshela ukuthi yimuphi umthwalo wemfanelo onikezwa abaphula umthetho lapho kufanele usebenzise khona indlela yokwenza isitatimende futhi aqoqe ubufakazi.
Lapho omakhelwane beshiya udoti ekungeneni kwesakhiwo sendawo yokuhlala, benza icala lokuphatha. Ukungcola kokwakha okusele ngemuva kokulungiswa kuphazamisa isigaba. Uma kwenzeka umlilo, benza ukufuduka kwenze kube nzima, futhi endabeni yokulahla, akunakwenzeka. Izikhwama ezigcwalisiwe ze-polyethylene eziqoqiwe ngamanani amakhulu zakha iphunga elingathandeki. Kulula ukukhubeka ngabo. Ukuwa ezitebhisini kuyingozi enkulu. Ungaxazulula le nkinga, noma kungelula.
Ungabhekana Kanjani Nomakhelwane Wamageti emnyango
Isishayamthetho samanje- Ukuzibophezela Kokuphatha
- Isikweletu sobugebengu
Yiziphi izenzo ezidinga ukuthathwa
- Yini engcono ukuqala
- Ukuqoqwa kwemininingwane
- Ungaxhumana kuphi
- Yini enye okunezindlela
Imithetho yezomthetho, izinkambiso nemithetho
Ngokomthetho ngephakeji ngalinye elisha, omakhelwane kudingeka bakhokhe inhlawulo. Uma isenzo sabo siholele ekulimaleni noma sidale ukulimala kwempahla yangasese noma yomphakathi, abaqashi abangathembekile kufanele bahlupheke ngesibopho sobugebengu.
Ukuzibophezela Kokuphatha
Ukungcolisa indawo ejwayelekile akuvunyelwe. Lokhu kungafundwa ngalokhu emibhalweni eminingana. Enye yazo isimemezelo sikahulumeni waseRussia Federation of 25.04.2012 N 390 "ekuvikelweni komlilo". Kwethula inani lemikhawulo ekusetshenzisweni kwempahla yomphakathi, ikakhulukazi kwi-Waste Warehouse. Ngokwesimemezelo, kuvinjelwe:
- Imishini ye-pantry, ukuvimba indinyana yokuphuma kokuphuma. Awekho amamitha-skwele wamahhala ezakhiweni zochungechunge ajwayelekile, ezingashiswa ngaphansi kwegumbi elinjalo lokugcina.
- Ukugcinwa kwezinto ezinobukhulu obukhulu - Ifenisha yakudala, amapayipi, izikhwama ezinezingcezu zeStucco kufanele ziphonswe esitsheni esenziwe ngokukhethekile. Uyalelwa ngabaqashi bakhe abasebenzisa imali echitha ukulungisa efulethini.
Inhlawulo yokudonswa kukadoti emaphethelweni ukusuka kuma-ruble angama-500 kuye kwangama-3,000. Isigaba 6.4 sekhodi yokuphatha sithi ngisho nephakethe elilodwa elincane ungathola inhlawulo kuya kuma-ruble ayi-1 000. Isigaba 20.4 sekhodi yokuphatha yeRussia Federation for imfucuza evutha kalula ibhekene nenhlawulo yama-ruble angama-2 000 kuye kwangama-3,000. Amabhizinisi asemthethweni kuzodingeka akhokhe inani elifinyelela kuma-ruble angama-250,000.
Isigaba 8.1 sekhodi yokuphatha yeRussia Federation sinikeza ama-ruble afinyelela kuma-2 000 wokugcwaliswa komhlaba ongagunyaziwe hhayi kuphela ngaphakathi kwendlu, kodwa futhi nangaphandle komnyango noma eduze komnyango.
Isigaba 3.7.2. Izinqumo zeRussia Federation №170 zithi imfucumfucu kumele ifakwe kuphela ezindaweni ezikhethwe ngokukhethekile - ezimbizeni, ezitsheni, ngezinhlobo ezikhethekile. Kufanele babe kude okungenani namamitha angama-20 ukusuka eminyango naku-Windows futhi okungenani 100 m - kusuka emnyango.
Izidingo ziyehluka emazweni ahlukene. Isibonelo, i-Coop RK (Republic of Kazakhstan) isungula inhlawulo enama-ruble angaba ngu-4,000 noma aboshelwe izinsuku eziyi-10.
Isikweletu sobugebengu
Abaqashi abangathembeki banesibopho sodoti wabo esitebhisini kuze kube yilapho kuvela ukuba kube ekugcwalisweni komhlaba. Uma enza ubuthi, ukuxabana, ukulimala, noma adale ukulimala okukhulu kwemvelo yesakhiwo, umsolwa kufanele alethwe esikweletini sobugebengu. Isikhathi sokuncishiswa esiphezulu yiminyaka eyi-8. Omakhelwane abahlukunyezwa banelungelo lokunxephezela ukulimala kokuziphatha nangokwenyama. Lokhu kushiwo eSahlukweni 59 se-Civil Code of the Russian Federation.Ukungazi komthetho akusona izaba. Uma isakhamuzi sazo isizathu esithile asikwazanga ukuthola ukuthi singazibekaphi izikhwama, akusho ukuthi ngeke ziphonswe kude. Gcina imfucuza kahle endaweni yomphakathi akunakwenzeka. Ukuqonda ukuthi kufanele kwenziwe kuphi, udinga nje ukungena egcekeni noma ucacise lo mbuzo efulethini elibhekene. Akunakuba khona izaba zokwephula izaba.
Okufanele ukwenze uma omakhelwane beshiya udoti emnyango
Ungaqala kuphi impi yokuhlanzeka
Ungaya ngokushesha ezenzweni eziwujuqu, kepha kungcono ukuqala ngengxoxo ngaphandle kwezinsongo nokucacisa ubudlelwano. Njengombukiso wokuzijwayeza, lokhu kuvame okwenele ukuxazulula inkinga. Ngokunokwenzeka, ophikisana naye uyakuqonda okungekho okuhle, futhi kunzima kuye ukuthi angavumelani nesicelo sokususa imfucuza. Engxoxweni, abantu bavame ukungazi ukuthi unecala, kodwa, banikeze umbiko ngokwenzekayo, zama ukungalethi isimo ukuvula ukuxabana.
Ngesikhathi sengxoxo kubalulekile ukuthi ungaphazamisi umthetho futhi ungahambi. I-Blackmail kanye nezinsongo nayo akuyona izindlela ezinhle kakhulu. Lezi zenzo azithwa ngokungekho emthethweni.
Ukuqoqa imininingwane nobufakazi
Uma izingxoxo zokuthula zingazange ziholele kunoma yini, kuyadingeka ukukhononda ngezimo zikahulumeni. Kepha akufanele baphathwe ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa amaqiniso okushiya izikhwama endimeni. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuhlinzeka ngezithombe zevidiyo nevidiyo, lapho ungabona khona abaqashi abakhombisa udoti esitebhisini.Ungayikhipha kanjani imininingwane yokuqinisekisa
- Susa inqubo yokushiya imfucuza endaweni engafanele.
- Faka i-camcorder eholela ekungeneni unomphela. Inketho elula kunazo zonke yi-autorentor. Ukudonswa kwakhe ukuthi noma ngubani angabela le divayisi kanye nerekhodi. Kungcono ubuhle begumbi lokulandela umkhondo, ukuthumela isiginali ebhulokini elisefulethini. Ngokugxila kwakhe noma ukungavumelani, isithombe somhlaseli sizohlala kwi-disk. Kuyafaneleka imishini enjalo ibiza kakhulu, kepha le yindlela ethembeke kakhulu engenamaphutha. Kunamadivayisi wanamuhla anamadivayisi athumela isithombe ocingweni.
Akufanele unikeze inani lesidingo sokuyeka ukudubula. Ivunyelwe endaweni eyipropathi ejwayelekile, kanye nakunoma iyiphi indawo yomphakathi. Kepha imizamo yokumisa lo msebenzi ngokuphoqelela okungekho emthethweni.
Ngaphezu kobufakazi beqiniso lecala, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi ngomuntu okwenzayo.
Yiluphi ulwazi mayelana nomakhelwane oludingekayo ukuhambisa isikhalazo esisemthethweni
- Isibongo, igama kanye ne-patomurnysic yokonile.
- Ungumnikazi wefulethi noma uyayithanda.
Yiziphi izimo zokuxhumana
Uhlelo lokusebenza lungahanjiswa ku-eROSOTREBNADZARZER uqobo egatsheni eliseduzane, ngokubhala ngeposi noma ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni. Le nhlangano ibandakanyeka ekuphathweni kokuhlanzeka kanye nokubhuka kwezakhiwo zokuhlala zezakhiwo zokuhlala kanye nensimu eduze kwabo.
Yini ongayicacisa esitatimendeni
- Isibongo, igama kanye ne-patomurny nomakhelwane, kanye nabanikazi bezindlu, uma Esusa.
- Ikheli eliqondile lapho umuntu ophilayo ephila khona.
- Imininingwane yokuthi kuvela kangaki izikhwama zokungcola.
Uma, lapho kuhlolwa, abamele iRaspotrebnadnomar ngeke babone ukwephulwa, isinqumo sabo singadluliswa enkantolo.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukunxenxa amaphoyisa ngesitatimende esifanayo, esisekelwa yizimpawu zabanye abaqashi, kanye nezinto zevidiyo nevidiyo. Isifunda sizokwenza iphrothokholi futhi sibhale inhlawulo noma sithumele i-protocol enkantolo. KAKHULU, abanikazi abangathembekile noma abaqashi bazothola inhlawulo. Ebubini kakhulu, icala lesigebengu ngaphansi kwe-Article 8.2 lekhodi yokuphatha yeRussia Federation izosungulwa ngabo.
Yini enye okunezindlela
Izindlela ezisele zinokubuya okukodwa okuvamile - zisetshenziswa ngabantu, ngakho-ke zisebenza zibuthakathaka ku-violerator. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bayakwazi ukuvumela ubudlova. Kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokucophelela.
Enye yezindlela ezisebenzayo ukuthembisa ukushicilela okufakiwe kusuka kwikhamera kwi-Intanethi nazo zonke izincazelo ezidingekayo. Ukushicilelwa okunjalo akwephuli umthetho uma kungaqukethe ukuthuka nezinsongo futhi kungabizi ngodlame. I-roller eyenziwe yanaka izidingo zomthetho ayikwazi ukusebenza njengesisekelo sokuyiletha kumbhali emqubeni yezobugebengu kanye neyokuphatha.
Ukwakha udoti emnyango, ifenisha yakudala kanye nemishini yasendlini, futhi angaweli esitsheni sokungcola, kwesinye isikhathi ahlelwe kabusha ngabanikazi bawo abadala ngaphansi kweminyango. Le ndlela ayiphuli isinqumo esisodwa. Akuphikisana nalo mthetho ngoba ngokwesimiso akuguquki lutho. Ngemuva kokuhlelwa kabusha, imfucuza, njengakuqala, asendaweni engafanele. Akukhathalekile ukuthi umnyango ungumnyango onjani womhlaseli noma isikhala esiseduze kwelifti. Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukuqaphela. Uma kungekho ukulimala ngendaba yokuphelelwa yisikhathi, eyayihlelile izokuphendula. Isihloko asinaso isisindo esikhulu. Isibonelo, ungangena ekudotini kokudla futhi ulimale kakhulu.
Enye yezimali ezithandwa kakhulu yizikhangiso ezenziwe ekhaya. Akufanele uzibhale ezindongeni. Ngomonakalo wempahla enenhloso ejwayelekile, inhlawulo iyancika. Imvamisa esetshenziswa amashidi angu-A4 agcotshwa. Okuqukethwe kwabo akunakunikezwa, noma kunjalo, imibhalo kumele ihambisane nazo zonke izidingo zoMthetho. Uma iphosta iqukethe izinsongo, imizwa ethumba, iqukethe ulwazimagama olungaguquki, umbhali walo ungokonile okufanayo, kanye nabaqashi abashiya udoti wabo emnyango.
