Ungasusa Kanjani Izintuthwane Ezweni Ngokuthengwa Nezikhambi Zabantu

Sikhuluma ukuthi ungazilungiselela kanjani izindlela zokulwa nesoda, i-boric acid noma imvubelo ejwayelekile nokuthi yiziphi izindlela zamakhemikhali zokusebenzisa.

Ngaphambi kokuthi utshele ukuthi ungasusa kanjani izintuthwane endaweni yezwe, ake sixoxe kancane ukuthi badlala yiphi indima engadini. Ngabe udinga njalo ukwenza kahle futhi uzihoxise ngokuphelele?

Izindlela Zokubhekana Nezintuthwane:

Kafushane ngezintuthwane

Amakhambi e-Folk

• Izitshalo nezinongo
• Amathuluzi Screw
• I-scleser
• Isiheho
• Boric acid
• Imbandezo
• Izindlela Zokusebenza

Izinto ezinobuthi

• Ama-insecticides.
• Isicupho

Izintuthwane: abangane noma izitha?

Iqiniso ngukuthi lezi zinambuzane zingalimazi kuphela indali, kodwa futhi zilusizo kakhulu. Lokhu kuyasebenza nasehlathini, nasezinhlotsheni zengadi. Kuncane, akukubi ukuphula inhlabathi futhi kubhubhise izibungu zamacimbi, izimpukane, imikhaza engenamqondo. Ezinye izifundo zisikisela ukuthi ngenxa yabasebenzi abancane abasebenzi, okuqukethwe yiPotassium nePhosphorus kuyanda. Izikhathi ezimbili noma ezingaphezu kweshumi - ngokulandelana.

Vele, isivuno esidwenguliwe sezithelo ezimnandi namabutho ezizwe emibhedeni - isizathu esindayo sokuqala ukulwa nezinambuzane. Izintuthwane ezimnyama ziyingozi ikakhulukazi kulokhu. I-Red-Head (ebomvu) ihlala ingena endlini idle okugcinwe kokudla, konakalisa izinto. Kulokhu, ngokushesha ungangena esifundweni noma izicupho. Uma izinambuzane zingabi nesikhathi sokusebenzisa umonakalo omkhulu, qala ngezindlela ezinobuntu. Ngokusho kwabalimi abalimi, bangasiza.

Uma i-tla isivele ihlala ezihlahleni nakwamanye amasiko, udinga ukuyilwa ngokwahlukana. Ngeke anyamalale, uma uthola izintuthwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqedwa kwezizwe kungasiza ukunciphisa inani lezintuthwane.

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Amakhambi e-Folk kusuka ezintuthwaneni ezweni

Kulula ukuyikhipha - kwesinye isikhathi akukho lutho ngaphandle kokusungulwa kwengadi kanye nemvelo ezungezile iyadingeka.

Izitshalo nezinongo

Zonke izitshalo esizinyonke zisaba yizilokazane ezinephunga lazo. Akusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa indlela eyinkimbinkimbi nabanye. Ama-Velhets, i-calendula, mint, i-Wormwood, i-Pijm, i-Cleachefla, i-Valerian, i-Carnation, umnsalo, isinaphi, i-garlic, usizo lwehardwato, usizo lwehadiwe, usizo lwehadiwe, lusizo lwe-Hardwato, usizo lwehadiwe, lusiza lwe-Hardwato, usizo lwehadiwe, lusiza lwe-Hardwato, usizo lwehadiwe, lusiza. Iziqu, amaqabunga, ama-bulbs noma izingcezu zidinga ukusikwa futhi zibole emizileni yezintuthwane noma eduze kwamasiko aletha kuwo eTru. Izingcezu zegalikhi zigcoba izihlahla, nezimbali namakhambi atshalwe phakathi kwemifino kanye nokufika kwezithelo.

Abanye abalimi bafafaza imizila nezindawo zokuhlala zinokwethulwa okufudumele kwepelepele ebomvu ye-pod, ama-anyanisi ama-lavender noma amakhambi abhalwe ngenhla. Kunconywa ukukwenza izinsuku ezimbalwa zilandelana ngemuva kokushona kwelanga. Enye indlela ukuthela isinamoni ku-anthill noma embhedeni omatasa. Noma ukubola ama-crust ama-citrus. Lawa maphunga awathandeki kangako ezintuthwaneni.

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Amathuluzi Screw

Ukugijima izinambuzane ezivela esizeni nasezindlini zezwe kungenzeka ukuthi zidle.

I-scleser

Zama ukungixosha nge-Ash, Soda, uthuli lukagwayi, i-soot, isando upelepele obomvu. Noma uhlanganise amagxolo aqhekekile nge-Ash ne-Lime. Izakhi zidinga ukuthululwa emikhondweni lapho izintuthwane zikhasa nezidleke zazo. Yini engazithandi lezi zinambuzane:

• Izinhlanzi ezibhemayo. Kukholakala ukuthi uma ubeka ikhanda lakho eduze kwendawo yabo yokuhlala, bazohamba.
• I-Amonia.
• Ikhofi eyomile yokudla.
• Amabele. Kuthululelwa ezindaweni zokucindezelwa kwezinambuzane. Abantu babhekana nezinhlamvu ngaphakathi, futhi bakhuphuka izindima, ngaleyo ndlela babhubhisa ukuhamba komsebenzi nokondla. Mboza ikhefu nganoma yini ukuze izinyoni zingaphuthelwa.
• Uketshezi lokugeza. Ixhumeke ku-oyela we-sunflower, amanzi bese uthele ngaphakathi kwesidleke ngemuva kokushona kwelanga. Ngakho-ke phinda izinsuku eziningana.

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Isiheho

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungenza izicupho ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, kusuka emvubelo. Thatha imvubelo eluhlaza bese uyigoqa ngesoso. Faka cishe ushukela ofanayo namanzi afudumele amancane. Akufanele ashise! Hlanganisa izithako kahle. Umnyombo we-bait yilezi: izinambuzane zibizelwa esidlekeni salesi sisindo esimnandi, ngaphakathi kuqala ukuzulazula futhi konakalisa wonke amasheya.

Kunezinye izinketho ezimbili eziningi, iqiniso alisebenzi kangako, ngoba ambulali ngokwakhe akathinti. Ikhambi lokuqala - ofakwe esipanjisweni samanzi soju ukuze ugeze izitsha. Bahlakaze emathrekhi nalapho izinambuzane zizokhuphuka - ziphonsa emanzini abilayo. Okwesibili - Amabhange anenani elincane lesiraphu emnandi, ithambo lezithelo, izinsalela zenyama ezansi.

Boric acid

Indlela enhle yokulwa nezintuthwane ezweni - izicupho, ezisuselwa ku-boric acid powder ngokufakwa okuthile okumnandi. Izingxube ezifanayo zingasetshenziswa hhayi engadini kuphela, kodwa futhi nasendlini. Ezakhiweni zokuhlala, uma kungenzeka, zama ukuvala imifantu ukuze izinambuzane zingangeni ngaphakathi. Ezinye izindlela zokuvimbela:

• Susa yonke imikhiqizo, ikakhulukazi emnandi, ezitsheni.
• Lahla imithombo yomswakama. Lungisa amafreyimu we-cranes ageleza.
• Susa ukungcola uzungeze isakhiwo futhi ngaphakathi kwaso.
• Phatha izinkuni ngokumiswa okukhethekile kusuka ehlathini.

I-boric acid adhesive iresiphi

• Thela izipuni ezimbili zamanzi afudumele esikhungweni noma esitsheni.
• Faka kuyo ⅓ isipuni se-boric acid.
• Khomba ubuciko obunye. l. Ushukela ngenani elincane loju noma ujamu.
• Hlanganisa konke bese ushiya eduze kwesokhethi noma lapho ubona khona abantu abaningi.
• Ezinsukwini ezimbili kamuva, shintsha uketshezi olusha, kusukela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lulahlekelwa yizakhiwo.

Lesi ngesinye sezidakamizwa eziphumelela kakhulu. Muhle ngoba usiza ukudla lonke ikoloni ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Abasebenzi abafanga ngokushesha, kepha baphathe ukuletha le ngxube esidlekeni, ubuze isibeletho kanye nezibungu. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungandisi inani le-boric acid. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ubhubhisa ingxenye encane yemfuyo. Esikhundleni samanzi noshukela, ungasebenzisa ama-mince noma amazambane abilisiwe futhi abilisiwe. Zixhumeke kumathisipuni angama-1-3 we-powder, yenza amabhola amancane bese ubeka eduze kwezindawo zokuhlala.

Ukwakha isithiyo

Lezi zindlela zingahlanganiswa ngempumelelo nezinambuzane ezihlahleni.

• Ibhotela. Khumbula iziqu ezinamafutha zemifino. Izinambuzane zilimaza iphunga.
• Itheyiphu ebilike kabili. Yehlisela phansi phansi futhi akekho noyedwa ongenisa amaqabunga.
• I-Foil. Thola i-foil ukuze kuphume isiketi ngonqenqema olubukhali. Ngalo, izinambuzane ngeke zikwazi ukusukuma.
• Ibhande yokunamathisela. Thola iziqu futhi usakaze nge-solidvol kusuka phezulu ukuze ungangeni esihlahleni uqobo. Lokhu kuzokwethusa abasebenzi bezintuthwane.
• Moat. Kungaba incane impela - 10 cm ububanzi nokujula. Yakha uzungeze izihlahla umsele nge-substrate kusuka ezintweni ezingenamanzi bese ugcwalisa ngamanzi.
• Ibhodlela lepulasitiki. Isitsha esinamathali amahlanu siyafaneleka. Kusikiwe futhi kugcotshwe ngetheyipu esihlahleni. Bheka ividiyo njengoba ibukeka.

Izindlela Zokusebenza

Uma kungekho zintuthwane eziningi zobudala ezweni, thatha ifosholo bese uyidlulisela kude nendawo. Imvamisa kwakhiwa ezindaweni ezinelanga. Uma ucija le ngxenye yengadi, khona-ke i-anthaill izongena ngokushesha. Kulesi roller show ukuthi ungayidlulisela kanjani i-anthill evela ku-greenhouse.

Izeluleko ezimbili ezengeziwe ezivela kubalimi:

• Hlanza insimu kusuka ezikhungweni ezindala, amabhodi, izingodo, amahlamvu egagasi awile. Kukho konke lokhu, izilokazane zingadala isidleke.
• Entwasahlobo nasekwindla, kudonsele inhlabathi ejulile ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngenqubo, engeza umlotha, umlotha, uwoyela we-sunflower noma yisiphi esinye isimemezelo esivela engxenyeni yokuqala yendatshana.

Indlela yesibili isebenza kahle kakhulu, kepha kufanele ikhunjulwe ukuthi insikazi iseduze kwemitha okungenani yokumba futhi ukufeza umphumela wokumba. Abanye bachitha izidleke ngamanzi abilayo, kepha akukho ukusetshenziswa okuhle, ngoba iningi lekoloni lizohlala lijulile. Ingxenye ethile yayo uzobulala, kepha ngeke inikeze umphumela oqinile.

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Ukubhujiswa kwezinambuzane zezinto ezinobuthi

Manje ake sikutshele ukuthi ungasusa kanjani izintuthwane endlini yezwe nakusayithi, uma ungamelene namakhemikhali. Akunconywa ukuba uzisebenzise ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kanye nezithelo, ngoba izinto ezisebenzayo ziyingozi kubandakanya nabantu nezitshalo. Funda ngokucophelela imiyalo futhi ungazamenga umthamo. Ungasebenzisi ama-aerosols ukuze ususe abantu abangabodwa. Umsebenzi oyinhloko ukuhoxisa sonke isidleke.

Ama-insecticides.

Kunezimali eziningana:

• "I-Ant-Water"
• IMulacide
• "Iqhawe Elikhulu"
• "Bison"
• "Alatar"
• "Diazinon"
• UDkt Klaus.
• "Ukuhlelwa"

Izinto zimelelwa njengama-gels nama-powders ukuncibilika emanzini. Uthando olukhethekile lwabalimi luyayijabulela i-gel "Muravyad" ne- "Diazinon". Ngasikhathi sinye, yenza ukwelashwa kusuka ku-tly. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngokushesha ikoloni elisha lizovela ngokushesha esizeni, ngoba i-TLA ingukunikezwa amandla aphelele kuwo.

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Isicupho

Ungenza amabhande okudweba ukuvikela izihlahla zezithelo. Thola okungeyona eyengxenye yezinto ezibonakalayo kwanele ukusonga isiqu. Kungaba noma iyiphi indwangu, i-rug, i-sintepon, iphepha. Baboshwe noma bagcotshwe kude nebanga le-20-30 cm ukusuka emhlabathini bese befaka izinambuzane. Ukuze amdele isikhathi eside ukuze agcine izakhiwo zakhe futhi angabizi, i-polyethylene ihlelwe ngaphezulu. Futhi kuyathengiswa Kunezisekelo ezikhethekile ezingezona ezinama-adhesive. Zisetshenziswa engxenyeni engezansi. Abalimi bavame ukubuyisela ithagethi elinjalo le-tar noma i-resin.

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