Ukuze isisekelo kanye nokunye ukwakhiwa ngaphansi komhlaba kwezindlu ngaphambi kwesikhathi ezivela emanzini asemkhathini nasemhlabeni, futhi uhlelo lokudonsa lusebenzisa i-geootellits. Sitshela ukuthi yini impahla nokuthi isetshenziswa kanjani.
Yini i-geotextile
Ukuvunyelwa kwamanzi okusezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, izindonga zezitebhisi zomhlaba, izindawo ezingaphansi azisebenzi ngokwanele ngaphandle kohlelo lokudonsa amanzi. Ingxenye yayo ebalulekile yi-geotextile. Le yi-canvas eyenziwe nge-polymeric fibers (i-polyester, i-polypropylene, i-polyamide nenhlanganisela yazo).Usebenza kanjani
I-Geotextile ihlanganyela izingqimba zenhlabathi, ibavimbela ukuxuba nokuqhuma. Ngasikhathi sinye, kudlula amanzi, ukuhlinzeka ngomsebenzi ojwayelekile wokudonsa amandla nokuvimbela ukususwa kwezinhlayiya zenhlabathi.
Sikhiqiza izinto ezibonakalayo ku-roll 2-5.2 m roll, 30-130 m ubude. Izindleko 1 M² - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-20 kuye kwayi-100.
I-Foundation Concrete Slab ilele ungqimba we-XPS ukufaka phakathi, okungavumeli ukunisela inhlabathi futhi ivimbele igobongo layo; Ngezansi ungqimba lwemfucumfucu olwenza umsebenzi wesisekelo kanye nokudonsa, kanye nezingqimba ezimbili ze-geotextile. Okuphezulu kuvikela amapuleti we-XPS kusuka emandleni avela emandleni, okuphansi akukunikeli ukuxabana kothando nokuvalelisa emhlabathini
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani
Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwama-geotexlexlex kunqunywa ngobuningi bawo. Uma unciphise ngokwengeziwe okuqukethwe, okunamandla futhi okuhlala isikhathi eside.Ukuze uthole isisekelo esingenamanzi
Isibonelo, ngokuhlelwa kwezisekelo ze-slab, lapho indlu yakhiwa enhlabathini engazinzile noma enhlabathini yobumba ngokujula okukhulu kokuqandisa, i-geooellits of ahlukahlukene iyasetshenziswa: 150-300 g / M², igxile kwisisindo sendlu. I-canvas, ebekwe ngaphezulu nangaphansi kwesendlalelo samatshe esichotshoziwe, ifaka isandla ekusatshalalisweni komfaniswano womthwalo futhi ivikele ukulimala kwenhlabathi. Ngenxa yalokho isisekelo siba zinzile, zizinze futhi zithembekile.
Ukuvimbela ukuqanda
Gwema ukuguquguquka kwezindonga, ukubukeka kwemifantu, ukwephulwa kwesisekelo kanye neminye imiphumela edabukisayo yokuqandisa nokwandisa umthamo womhlabathi kusiza uhlelo lokuhlaselwa kwendandatho oluhlaselwe yi-120-200 g / m².Ukugoqa amapayipi ama-drainage
Ukusonga amapayipi amadeshi, izinto eziminyene azihambelani. Kuzokhathaza kancane kancane izinhlayiya zenhlabathi futhi zizoyeka ukudlula amanzi ngempumelelo. Kulokhu, okulungile kuyindlela eqinile, kepha emincane ye-geotextity yobuningi obuncane be-50-100 g / m².
I-drainage kahle ifakwe ku-Draeling Wesped Well Well Well
Qinisekisa ama-geoelliles phansi nezindonga
Beka ishubhu le-drainage nge-blodus kanye nesihlungi esivela ku-geotextile bese usika emthonjeni
Ngemuva kwalokho, umsele ulele ubuthongo ngemfucumfucumfucumfucumfucumfucumfucu, uvale ngokucophelela i-contour geootextellilles yayo bese efaka isihlabathi efekethisiwe phezu kwendwangu