Hlobo luni lokufaka lokufaka, kanjani ukuhlela kahle umoya omncane futhi yiziphi izinto zokuqeda ukukhetha? Phendula imibuzo esemqoka mayelana nokuhlelwa kwe-sauna endlini yezwe.
Ikhaya le-sauna ebusika kulula kakhulu ukuvela kubhavu ohlukile. Ungenza ngaphandle kokuphoqelelwa iqhwa okuphoqelelwe, kulula ukuhlomisa umnyango olandelayo e-Poir Poir futhi asikho isidingo segumbi lokuphumula - igumbi lokuhlala lizobhekana nale ndima.
Izinkampani ezimbalwa nje, ikakhulukazi ezikhethekile ("imibhangqwana yakho", "i-sauna yayo" nezinye) zinolwazi ekutoleni ama-saunas. Amafemu wokwakha wephrofayili ebanzi namakhosi azimele ekwenziweni komsebenzi onjalo ajwayele ukwenza amaphutha, ngenxa yokuthi i-sauna ingenandaba, futhi i-microclimate ilimaza futhi yehlisa impilo yesevisi yesakhiwo. Ukuze abafundi bethu bangashadi, sakhetha imibuzo ebuzwa kwizithangami zezindikimba zokugeza, futhi saziphendula.
Ihhavini evuthayo yezinkuni inezinzuzo eziningi, kepha nokho e-sauna yasekhaya, ama-heater kagesi afakwa kaningi
1 Ingabe kunesethi eyodwa yemithetho engaqondiswa yi-sauna endlini?
Maye, akunjalo. I-SP 55.13330.2016 "Izindlu zendawo yokuhlala eyodwa" zisithumela eSanpin 2.1.2.3150-13. Leli Zinga liqukethe izidingo zemishini nokugcinwa kokugeza komphakathi - kungenamsebenzi emkhakheni wokwakha wangasese. Izidingo ezihlukile zokupholisa umoya omncane, okokusebenza kukagesi, ukukhethwa kanye nokufakwa kwesithando seKamenka kusakazeke kanye namadokhumenti ahlukene: sekushiwo i-SP 55.13330.2016, i-Pue 7th Isimo ... ", i-Pue 7th Edition. Futhi, ngesikhathi sokuhlelwa kwe-sauna, imiyalo yezinto zokwenziwa kanye nabakhiqizi bemishini kuzosiza.
Umakhi angafakwa kwelinye lezakhiwo zokuhlala ekhaya.
2 Yikuphi ubukhulu / umthamo ofanele wamacala we-steam?
I-sauna isebenza kubantu ababili kuya kwabane, ngakunye okudingeka kube okungenani ama-2,5 m3 wevolumu yegumbi. Lapho ukhetha kungagxila osayizi abajwayelekile wamakhabethe efektri: 140 × 170, 150 × 210, ngo-180 × 220, ophahleni kungakuhle ukwenziwa phansi, ukuze igumbi lisheshe.
Ngamashalofu angashadile, ukuphakama kwalo okuphelele kuzoba ngu-200-220 cm, onamazinga amabili - 220-20, amazinga amathathu - 230-250 mm.
Ukukhanya "Inkanyezi Sky" kuzobiza okungenani ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-70. (kuthathwa ukufakwa). Izibani zendabuko zibukekayo, kepha zithembeke kakhudlwana futhi zibize izikhathi ezimbalwa ezishibhile
3 Kungenzeka yini ukuthola i-sauna esitezi sesibili noma e-attic?
Akufanele kube nezingqinamba zalokhu, ngaphandle kokuthi ufuna ukuthola i-birch ngesitini noma isitofu samatshe. Isisindo sokubiyela sincane (akusekho ukwedlula lokho kwezindlela ezijwayelekile zozimele), kanye nesithando sensimbi esihlangene somsebenzi wefekthri onomthamo we-6-9 kw kanye nokubekwa kwamatshe kunesisindo esingaphezu kwe-100 kg. Umthwalo onjalo uzokhuthazelela ukhonkolo oqinisiwe kuphela, kodwa futhi futhi ugongolo ngokhuni. Ngeke kube khona izinkinga zokungena komoya ongezansi ezitezi ezingenhla, ngoba i-sauna ihlala ifakwe ngokuphelelwa ngamandla.
I-sauna e-attic kungcono ukwakha isakhiwo esakhiweni ukuze igweme igebe odongeni oluthambekele. Lapho uthenga ikhabethe eliqediwe, buza amathuba okulungisa / ukushintshwa kokhuni okhuni kanye phansi
4 Yini eyenza izindonga zomusi umusi?
Isidingo esikhulu sabo yikhono elihle lokufaka amandla. Isisekelo socingo singakhiwa kusuka kuzinto ezifanayo njengezinto ezazisele ezingaphakathi endlini, kodwa ama-masonry (noma yikuphi, kufaka phakathi i-Foam block) kumele afakwe ngohlobo lwe-basalt, njengezimpawu ezikhanyayo (Rockwool), I-Extra (Paroc), "Classic Plus" (Iover). Ubukhulu obuncane bokufakwa kwezindonga ezindongeni ze-sanauna ngu-50 mm, phansi kanye nophahla - 100 mm. Umugqa wohlaka wenziwa kusuka e-Dry (umswakama ongabi ngaphezu kwe-8%) yemigoqo namabhodi okuvusa ama-antiseptic namabhodi, ukugcwalisa okungenamsebenzi koboya lwamatshe olufanayo ngosayizi ongu-100 mm.
Ukufakelwa kufanele kuvikelwe kuma-saunas asolwandle ane-vaper ye-vaporizolation. Imvamisa ngaphambi kokuqeda uhlaka (noma i-DOOM), kanye nokufakelwa, kuqiniswa nge-aluminium foil noma iphepha le-foil. Lokhu okuqukethwe akugcini ngokukhalisa amakhompiyutha aguqukayo futhi kukhombisa imisebe yokushisa, enomthelela ekushiseni okusheshayo kwe-sauna. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi usebenzise ukufakwa nge-foil ungqimba olugqoke efektri. Amalunga we-vaporizolation (kufaka phakathi ezindaweni zodonga zezindonga ziye phansi kanye nophahla), kanye nemigodi evela kubakaki abakhuphukayo, ama-hallves, amalambu, njll.) Kuyadingeka seal aluminium scotch.
I-sauna enomlilo onamathiselwe kuyo izokwakha ingaphakathi elithokomele
I-5 ingabe ikhona enye indlela yendabuko yendabuko kanye ne-aspen lining lapho uqeda i-sauna?
Namuhla, okuthiwa yi-ecopagles (udonga nothiphahla) kufakwe khona i-veneer kuthola ukuthandwa. Ekukhiqizweni kwabo, izinkuni ezishisayo eziyifayishi nezindawo ezinamathela kwezizukulwane ezintsha ezingenakuqukethe i-formaldehyde ezisetshenzisiwe. Izinto ezibonakalayo zibekezelela ukufudumala okuqinile nomswakama ophezulu. Amaphaneli akhiqizwa aze afike ku-1250 mm ububanzi futhi alindile izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinkuni (Klyon, Merbau, fir, Paduk, umlotha, njll.).Ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi le-sauna kuzosiza ukufaka nezinto ezisebenzayo (imikhawulo yekhanda, izilondwayo) kusuka kumsedari waseJapan nowaseCanada, odonswayo, ngokhuni noma izindonga ezimbili zegumbi le-Steam (ngokuvamile Eduze nesithando somlilo), kuyalulekwa ukubopha amatshe e-tile (okungcono e-talco chlorite, inyanyeka). Lokhu kuzokwenza kube nokwenzeka ukufezekisa umphumela wokuhlobisa, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, kunciphise ama-firlents avela esithandweni somlilo (bancike emandleni we-heater futhi banqunywa ngumenzi).
Ngokuya nge-SP 55.13330.2016, izimfanelo zikagesi ezisetshenziselwa i-sauna kumele zivikele ngokuzenzakalelayo kanye nedivaysi yokuvala ngemuva kokusebenza kwamahora ayi-8
6 Yikuphi okufakwa ku-Oven ngokhuni noma ngogesi?
I-ORETAAL For The Home yi-electrocamenka, kuwukushisa komlilo futhi akudingi chimney. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lokusebenza lukagesi olusebenzayo aludingi ukunakwa nokulungisa: ukulivula, ungabuyela ebhizinisini lakho. Asikho isidingo sokugqoka izinkuni endlini, ufuyele umlilo, umlotha wotshani bese ukhukhula phansi kusuka kumagxolo ezinkuni nakuma-sinters. Ekugcineni, izithelo zikagesi zanamuhla zisebenza kakhulu: Zisekela izinga lokushisa elicacisiwe, elikwazi ukugcina ukushisa ukushisa kwimodi ye-thermos isikhathi eside, zingavulwa ukude. Kodwa-ke, ukuxhumana kwamadivayisi anjalo kudinga amandla amakhulu kagesi anikezelwe kanye nama-wiring asezingeni eliphakeme, namamodeli anamandla angaphezu kuka-9 kW, njengomthetho, kuyadingeka ukukhiqiza ama-voltage 380 V.
7 Yiziphi izidingo zokukhanyisa nokuzithayela e-sauna?
Ku-Steam, kuvunyelwe ukufaka amalambu ngesivikelo sokufafaza (ngokwesibonelo, ngokumakwa kwe-IP44) ngamalambu we-incandescent ajwayelekile kanye nezimbambo ezikhethekile ze-LED, zenzelwe ukusebenza emazingeni okushisa aphezulu.
IBirch Suwel Lwade ingathengwa ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-2-3.
Ama-plafines enza umqondo ukuvala ngama-sreidbleshells athe xaxa, njengoba ubungozi egumbini eliseduze buyingozi enkulu yokushaya ingilazi noma ukushiswa, ngengozi ukuthinta ingilazi eshisayo.
Imfashini yezingilazi Doors kanye nezindonga ze-sauna zingahlukanisi ukushisa kahle
I-wiring, ngokusho kwe-pue, kufanele ifihlwe, ekufakweni kokuvikelwa kokushisa, ukubekezelela ukufudumeza kuya ku-170 ° C (asetshenzisiwe izintambo nezintambo, i-PVPM, i-PVKV, RKGM). Onke amaketanga adinga ukumhlaba futhi avikele i-Breaker Breaker kanye nedivayisi yokuvala evikelayo.
Izindleko zamathayili kusuka kusawoti we-hemalayan (b) - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-6500 / m2
8 Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi umoya omncane we-sauna osebenzayo?
Ochwepheshe abaningi bancoma ukuhlomisa uhlelo lokuphoqa umoya ongenza lunikeze okungenani ukushintshaniswa komoya okuhlanu kungakapheli ihora.
Ekusebenzeni, ububanzi bokuphela nokunikeza iziteshi e-sauna ivolumu ecishe ibe ngu-10 m3 kuvame ukukhethwa kulingana no-100 mm, 16 m3 - 120-150 mm, 24 m3 -200 mm. Ngokuvumelana nalokhu, ukusebenza kwabalandeli ecaleni lokuqala kufanele okungenani kube yi-50 m3 / h, ngowesibili - 80 m3 / h, kowesithathu - 120 m3 / h. Isiteshi esinqunyiwe singeniswa kwikhabethe ngodonga noma phansi eduze kwesithando somlilo, futhi ukuqeda ukuqeda kufakwe ophahleni noma odongeni olusekude kusuka esithandweni.
Ngokufanelekile, ukuqeda amandla (okungokwemvelo noma okuphoqelekile) kufanele kufakwe egumbini elinegumbi le-Steam. Ngokuhambisana namazinga ezakhiweni ezinezitezi ezintathu (lapho umkhawulo wokumelana nomlilo uhlala khona) iziteshi zokungena komoya kufanele zifakwe ama-valve alwa nomlilo.
Isikhala ngaphezulu kophahla lwe-cab singashiywa sivulekile, kepha kulokhu kuyadingeka ukuhlinzekela ukuphuma komoya omncane odongeni
Kungani kufanelekile ukushiya
Lapho kusebenza ama-Steam Saunas angena ngokungenakuphikwa lapho kuvulwa umnyango. Umswakama womoya egumbini eliseduze, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kuwo wonke amafulethi akhuphukela ku-60-80%. Futhi kuthatha okungenani ihora ngaphambi kokusebenza kohlelo lokungena komoya kuzonciphisa le nkomba evamile (cishe ama-40%, uma sikhuluma ngesizini ebandayo).
Ukuze ungazali ukuzalanisa emakamelweni, kungcono ukuthi ucindezele amanzi ngamatshe bese welula umshanelo. Ngokufanelekile, kufanele kukhawulelwe esimweni sezinhliziyo ezinesithunzi se-akeo se-sauna yesiFinnish yanamuhla. Isithando somlilo kufanele sibe ngaphandle kwethangi lamanzi, inketho yokuzikhethela kuzoba generator ye-Steam ngokulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo kweleveli yomswakama. Umnyango olandelayo we-sauna, igumbi lokugezela kufanele litholakale ngeshawa.
Kungenzeka yini ukuhlomisa ukugeza kwendabuko kwendabuko noma iTurkey Hamam endlini? Ngicabanga ukuthi, yebo. Kepha kule ndlela, kuzodingeka ukuthi usebenzise imishini yokuqeda amandla okusindayo, izidingo ezithile zezinto zokwakha, izakhiwo nokufakwa kwazo, okuzoholela ekukhuphukeni okuningi kwezindleko.
Umqambi Womklami Weminyaka Emuva - Kamenka kanye Namanzi Okuhlobisa Amandla Akhelwe Emashalofini
9 Ingabe kufanelekile ukukhetha i-sauna elungele ukulungele?
Namuhla, izinkampani eziningi (ngokwesibonelo, iHarvia, iTylo, ama-KLafs, "95 °", "SAUNDA") zinikeza ama-saunas abilisiwe efempeli. Amafemu angaphandle akhiqiza amakhabethe ajwayelekile ajwayelekile, kufaka phakathi ukuzijabulisa (ngokwesibonelo, uHarvia Capella), ofuywayo - asebenza kakhulu ngesicelo futhi angenza i-sauna yamasayizi angqubuzana (kodwa ekucushweni okujwayelekile).
Uthenge i-sauna eyenziwe ngomumo, ukhululwa ngesidingo sokuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwezindonga, ubulili nophahla, uhlele isikhala sangaphakathi segumbi bese ukhetha imishini: okubandakanya amashalofu, umnyango, isithando, umnyango, isithando, izintambo , ama-valves okuphefumula umoya, ngisho noma (kwesinye isikhathi) i-hygrometer ne-thermometer, isivele ifakiwe. Kepha ukukhokhela isethi yezihlangu futhi ukufakwa kwayo kuzodingeka kube okungenani okukodwa nesigamu ngaphezulu kwezinto zokwakha nokwenziwa kwamakhabethe ngesakhiwo.
I-sauna, evaliwe nge-bar counter - okusebenzayo
I-Wook Inning ayinakuqina kangako kunama-tile wamatshe
Kodwa-ke, ukucwaswa kwethayela kuzokubiza okuningi, ngaphandle kwalokho, izintambo zokushisa zidinga ukubonwa ngaphansi kwaso
Kanye njalo eminyakeni emi-2-3, i-lining kufanele imbozwe nge-varnish ekhethekile noma i-wax, futhi amashalofu afakwe ngamafutha. Lapho-ke izinto zokhuni ze-sauna zizosebenzela inqwaba yeminyaka
I-Corner sauna - Ukonga indawo
