Ten options for redeveloping a typical two-bedroom apartment with a total area of 50.2 m2 in a panel block house of the II-68 series.
Panel block houses of the II-68 series are common enough. And today we suggest you familiarize yourself with ten options for redevelopment of a two-bedroom apartment in this house. Total area - 50.2m2, residential - 28,2m2
Before repaid repair, it is necessary to get a technical conclusion on the status of the designs of your housing in the moselineproject. In addition, permission to work from the district interdepartmental commission may be required.
Palace of the Doge
The apartment is designed for a family of one or two people seeking comfort manifested in traditional forms.
The apartment should be: a comfortable entrance hall, dining-kitchen, the pleasing of the hosts and guests, a spacious living room - a symbol of comfort and wealth, comfortable plumbing.
And also: the bedroom is not simple, but with a highlight. IDABINET, where you can calmly burn out from the outside world and work. But it can create an architect, having a total area on the fact of 54m2.
The designer tries to make the space of an apartment clean, without walls and partitions. Plumbing contains around the rising. Kitchen equipment is mounted on the back of the bathroom. The floor in the kitchen in the hallway and the bathroom is covered with ceramic tiles.
For the living room and dining room, you need a space, so, combining them together with the kitchen in one visual field, we achieve the effect of the space of the room.
When the issue of the bedroom and the cabinet is solved, you can put the owners before choosing. The designer relies on his experience and offers a design, externally resembling a sleeping bed, or rather the bed in the traditions of the Castle, or rather the palace architecture.
The first floor-polyfunctional podium in which are located:
From the side of the dining room with mirror flaps;
from the living room - the ladder on the second floor, sleeping bed;
From the side, the deaf wall is a luxurious workplace, isolated from the rest of the apartment.
The sleeping bed has enough space and decoratively fenced off with tissues and brushes from the rest of the space. Being upstairs, you can imagine yourself in the Palace of Venetian merchants or in the medieval castle.
Materials
Polish ceramic tile, carpet.
Wall are covered with vinyl wallpaper or wallpaper under painting.
Ceiling-stretch, matte, with point lights.
Sleeping bed, the most complex element. Made from a metal or wooden frame, we are plastering or plywood. All seams are sickling with sickle. The surface is covered with textural plaster, not fearing wet cleaning. Decorative parts from a wooden array are imposed on the design: these are steps, decorative columns, cornice and fence for bed.
East is a delicate matter
This option is designed as the previous one, on a family of two. Hall with a convenient built-in wardrobe. Gorgeous bathroom - the dream of any urban resident.
The focal cuisine, small and comfortable, is hardened with decorative expensive fabrics. Women in the kitchen prepare food men and should not interfere with their conversations, and they do not interfere with women to secretly and cook food.
The space of the living room is free, and you can safely sit for a long conversation around the table in Turkish pillows. Here you can read books, have breakfast, finally arrange a party to easily. The bedroom solved in unconventional free style. The bed is non-standard and has convenient adjacent wooden planes. The entire bedroom can be isolated with mirrored flaps or, on the contrary, is open to ferris. In short, everything is provided for convenient accommodation. Just as in the previous version, the balcony is insulated and combined with the apartment.
There are no cabinet furniture, with the exception of the kitchen and the bathroom. The partition between the bedroom and the living room has a built-in library.
The openings are filled with sliding flaps. All partitions are made of metal frame and tinted with plasterboard followed by finishing. The library consists of built-in sections made from the moraine tree. Outdoor coemic tile and parquet board. The entire floor has heated. Walls plastered with texture plaster. On the ceiling, halogen lighting. Wave-woven suspended ceilings. Balcony niches are filled with household cabinets.
In order to complete one of the ideas presented in these options, the potential owners need to abandon a very large area when choosing a future apartment. It is necessary to choose the area more compromised, with the calculation of investments in redevelopment and repair work so that the apartment is comfortable and cozy truly.
| Deposited surfaces | Name of premises | Finishing materials and types of work | Area, m2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Floor | Living room | Parquet Junckers thick 12mm, beech; 78 $ / m2 | 28. |
| Alignment cement screed, mastic, plinth flat, wooden | |||
| Hall / corridor | Ceramic tile 30,530,5; 37 $ / m2 | eight | |
| C / W | Ceramic tile floor 2020; 37 $ / m2 | four | |
| Kitchen | Ceramic tile 30,530,5; 37 $ / m2 | fourteen | |
| Loggia | Tile floor 30,530,5; 20 $ / m2 | 6.8. | |
| Ceiling | Living room | Spaklyka, coloring | 28. |
| Hall / corridor | Outboard plasterboard, 4 $ / m2 | eight | |
| C / W | Suspended wheels white, 38 $ / m2 | four | |
| Kitchen | Dry stucco | fourteen | |
| Loggia | Dry stucco | 6.8. | |
| Built-in cabinets | Entrance hall / residential room | Array, veneer | 2. |
For all occasions. Option 1
Apartment for one person living alone. A simple redevelopment allows you to increase the space and individual scale of the premises in accordance with modern ideas about free layout and the maximum open space.
The area of the kitchen increases due to moving partitions deep into the elongated room. The kitchen window is now occupied by the central axial position, making the kitchen room light and spacious. All kitchen equipment can be placed along one wall, using the area as much as possible. Next to the sink installed a washing machine that occupies an angular niche. It is conveniently directly in the kitchen to deliver a servers with dishes, which is often an integral element and artistic accent of modern kitchen.
A close corridor is optically increased by applying a curvilinear line in the layout. The fencing of the bathroom is made of colored opaque glass blocks, giving plastic space and reflective spatial effect.
In the apartment for one person the bathroom is advisable to make combined.
One large living room with good lighting and ventilation involves the minimum of furniture chosen on the principle of transformers. Folding sofa, easily rearranged armchairs, coffee table on wheels, TV on a special skipping tumble standard for equipment allow any-place room to group furnishings. It is also convenient for the device of youth parties. The body room provides a built-in wardrobe with a sliding door. Two-centered lighting, breaking the room into two light zones, each of which includes the main and additional lighting.
The glazed loggia is turned into a winter garden. The presence of an extended loggia and translucent drapes allows you to create an effect of optical depth of space: the loggia seems to be included in the total area of the room, optically approaching it to the square, which is most comfortable perceived by the person.
For all occasions. Option 2.
Apartment for a family of three: young parents and a child of younger school age. The main concept is to create the means of planning and functional zoning the Center for Family Communication of All Family members, while maintaining the individuality of everyone. The central kernel planning is a living room, around which the rest of the premises are grouped: a kitchen, a children's bedroom.
The entire layout is subject to compactness conditions and optimal accommodation. Sacrificing the kitchen isolation, we get a single space of the living room and the dining area. Everything is thoughtful, functionally, nothing superfluous, and only the most necessary for convenience.
The bathroom is combined, which allows you to conveniently place the washing machine in it. The decorative focus of the room gives the curvilinear line of the combined floor covering.
Being the center of the apartment and the family communion, the living room sets the tone to the whole house. There is a soft furniture, a modern television and music technique is installed.
For all occasions. Option 3.
The apartment is one of a modern taste, a creative profession, a rare home, which is more suitable for the studio apartment. Hospitable place meeting like-minded people.
Planning itself, roundness lines, giving plastic to the flow of spaces, characterize the romantic nature of the author of the project, which appreciates the originality and simplicity.
The planning is complicated by the curvature of partitions. The apartment is asymmetrically shares diagonally into two zones, separating the bedroom and the living room, which smoothly goes into the kitchen-bar. Bar rack serves as a link and the same time spatially distinguishes the kitchen zones and the living room.
The hallway is indicated by the fencing line curve with a console table top and a mirror. The entire passing zone from the bar to the living room is combined with a complex broken line of floor covering, where decorative ceramic tiles and parquet are combined.
Furniture modern, avant-garde. The bedroom is unusual at the expense of an extravagant round bed. Built-in double-skinned cabinet has mirror sliding doors. The living room is a home cinema, supplemented only with elegant soft furniture.
Interior jungle
The author suggests the minimally to change the layout of a typical apartment, bringing only one partition between the kitchen and a large room, which will save considerable means and pay attention directly to the decoration of the interior. The architect considers it possible to leave a small volume of the hallway, so that in the main place to reveal it, give more air and light. The bedroom area increases significantly by adding an area of a warmed loggia. One of the interesting finds of the author is the built-in wall between the bedroom and the aquarium living room. Step racks with cascades of living plants and a small garden on the chandelier give a particular expressiveness.
The color solution of the interior is built on a combination of natural natural colors, real seashells, cleaners of ceramics and porcelain are used in the wall decoration.
| Surface | Name of premises | Materials and types of work | Orient. Stumble Mater and slave, $ / m2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ceilings | Residential Rooms, Kitchen, Bathroom | Plaster ceilings with a layer with a layer to 1cm | 40-80 |
| Surface grinding | |||
| Impregnation of walls with water dispersive solution | |||
| Coloring ceiling for three times the water-level paint | |||
| Floor | Residential Rooms, Bathroom, Hall, Kitchen | Cement tie device | 80-110 |
| Preparation for parquet | |||
| Parquet board "Margaritelle" | |||
| Installation of plinths. Floor finishing with ceramic tiles in bathroom and hallway | |||
| Walls | Residential Rooms, Bathroom, Hall, Kitchen | Loggia insulation. Plaster | 180-260 |
| Alignment with a mixture of type vetonitt layer to 1cm | |||
| Grinding the surface of the walls. Coloring of walls for three times with water-level paint | |||
| Wall decoration with ceramic tiles in the bathrooms | |||
| Doors (entrance, interroom) | Installation of a metal typical door. Installation of door blocks of interroom, installation of platbands | 50-70 | |
| Window sills, windows | Montage of wooden window sills. Sealing seams from the outside. Wooden frames | 110-120 | |
| Electrician | Installation of electric wiring electric wiring (copper wire in PVC pipe) | 35-40 | |
| Electrical Outlets Vimar Switches | |||
| Heating | Installation of radiators with a gasket of communications | ||
| Water pipe, sewage | Installation of sanitary ware | 55-70 | |
| total cost | 600-820 |
Medieval motifs
Very non-standard approached the problem of redevelopment of the apartment by the author of this project. Inspired by the motifs of the Middle Ages, the designer puts forward a bold and avant-garde solution of the interior.
Such accessories as spears, cababilastic pentagram, stuffed volatile mice and crocodiles, an unusual stand for video and television equipment, chains and swords, emphasize the game orientation of this sentence, creating a certain mood. The planning of the apartment allows a person in it to feel quite comfortable and convenient.
The apartment involves living in one or two young people who want to live in a stylish interior.
| Surface | Name of premises | Materials and types of work | Orient. Stumble Mater and slave, $ / m2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ceilings | Residential Rooms, Kitchen, Bathroom | Plastering ceilings with a lining mixture of type vetonitt layer to 1cm. Finish spacure surface. Grinding surface. Impregnated with water dispersive solution | 60-90. |
| Coloring ceiling for three times the water-level paint | |||
| Suspended ceiling in the bathroom | |||
| Floor | Residential Rooms, Bathroom, Hall, Kitchen | Cement tie device | 80-210 |
| Preparation for parquet. Flooring flooring type TARKETT | |||
| Installation of plinths. Floor Floor Ceramic Tiles | |||
| Walls | Residential Rooms, Bathroom, Hall, Kitchen | Construction of brick partitions. Walking partitions. Alignment with a mixture of type vetonitt layer to 1cm | 180-210 |
| Loggia insulation. Built-in wardrobes. Grinding the surface of the walls. Coloring of walls for three times with water-level paint | |||
| Wall decoration with ceramic tiles in the bathrooms | |||
| Doors (entrance, interroom) | Installation of a metal typical door. Installation of door blocks of interroom, installation of platbands | 50-60 | |
| Window sills, windows | Installation of window sills. Sealing seams from the outside | 110-140 | |
| Raman-metalplastic. Stitched | |||
| Electrician | Installation of electrically wiring electrical wiring (copper wire in PVC tube). Installation of wiring elements and electrical panel | 35-45 | |
| Heating | Installation of radiators with a gasket of communications (sublow of standing in the wall) | 50-70 | |
| Water pipe, sewage | Network laying, plumbing installation | 55-75 | |
| total cost | 590-810 |
My little cave
The apartment is designed for three people. The main idea of redevelopment is the creation of a kind of labyrinth.
Optical effects were widely used in the development of this project. For example, a small entrance hall increases a huge mirror. The small living room is expanding at the expense located on the podium of the kitchen and the gallery leading to the bedroom. Kdizainer deceptions include the inverse perspective of the walls, the applies of different options for finishing parallel walls (horizontal stripes, smooth terracotta, factory silver, etc.). Strong, breaking the spot space is a brightly lit cabinet for baubles.
Despite the "cave" building an apartment, it is impossible to lose here, since in the labyrinth of the interior you will lead a chain of glass blocks with backlight, and the horizontal stripes of decorative plaster are invited to visit the living room gallery.
The bedroom of the apartment does not require special thoughts. Here you just immerse yourself in the whirlpool, formed by the curvature of the panel of the referee, the writing table and the ceiling.
The presented designer idea goes against the generally accepted trends associated with the polishing of apartments. The desire to receive after the reconstruction the maximum open space is traced in almost all architects. Here, on the contrary, we are talking about cozy "Zakolek" in the labyrinth of the interior.
| Deposited surfaces | Name of premises | Materials, equipment | Volume | Price, $ for units change | Society. Cost, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Floor | parishion | Ceramic tile "Clinker" | 1,5m2 | 45. | 67.5 |
| Sanusel | Ceramic tile (matte) | 6,28m2. | thirty | 188.4 | |
| entrance hall, living room, kitchen, bedroom | Natural parquett parquett | 21,3m2. | 37. | 790. | |
| Bedrooms, loggia | Carpet (joot-based wool) | 27m2 | 40. | 1080. | |
| entrance hall, living room, bedroom | Decorative layout at the joints of materials | 6 p / m | 5.6 | 33.6 | |
| Walls and partitions | Entrance hall, living room, bedroom, kitchen | Paint "Ticcury" (color 2-3 times) | 97,2m2 | 10 | 972. |
| kitchen | Ceramic tile (matte) 1515 | 10,5m2 | thirty | 315. | |
| Sanusel | Ceramic tile (matte) 201520 | 27.5m2. | 35. | 962. | |
| entrance hall, bedrooms, bathroom | Built-in cabinets | 4 p / m | 1500. | 6000. | |
| parishion | Glass blocks (set) | 0.2m2 | 340. | 68. | |
| Ceiling | Living room, entrance hall, bedrooms, kitchen | Stucco, Mesh under the plaster | 54m2 | five | 270. |
| 2.9 | |||||
| Sanusel | Stretching (white matte) | 5.3m2 | 60. | 318. | |
| Doors: entrance, interroom | Metal (wood trim) Goodwill | 1 PC. | 2400. | 2400. | |
| Spaws single, flash veneer | 5 pieces. | 400. | 2000. | ||
| Electrician | Parishion | Bloodlock lights, upper light (halogen) | 10 pieces. + Transf. | thirty | 300. |
| Bathroom, Bedrooms, Loggia | incandescent lamps | 14 pcs. | fifteen | 210. | |
| Living room, bedroom | halogen (tire) | 10 pieces. | 900. | 900. | |
| El. Sockets switches Vimar | 25 pcs. | fifteen | 375. | ||
| TV phone. Sockets vimar | 7 pcs. | twenty | 140. | ||
| Window sills | laminated | 1.5 p / m | 100 | 150. | |
| Window | Wooden aluminum | 9m2. | 260. | 2340. |
Apartment with secret
This apartment (two isolated rooms) is designed for a stay of three or four people.
The total area is the concept of an unseasonable. Therefore, architects to add missing premises are laid in the project the possibility of transforming one to another.
Methods for achieving this are different: traditional folding furniture, wheels on wheels, as well as special elements interior, mobile partitions, sliding doors, screen, screens, curtains.
All this variety of funds is classified according to the principle of horizontal movement of vertically standing elements.
In our apartment we settled a young couple with progressive glances and their child. All rooms are an entrance hall, kitchen, living room and festivals are formed around the spacious ovoid (inclined) bathroom. He asks his appearance stylistic tone to the whole apartment.
The bath has a system locking system, so when complying with simple rules, you can wash it in it. The bathroom has two levels +0.15 and + 0.45m from clean floor, which is dictated by the removal of communications from the sewering riser, and if there are two separate inputs, the functions of the master and guest can be performed. The outer walls are made in the Pollipich with inserts from the glass blocks, the podiums are slurred by clay. Built-in washing machine, which is decorated from the children's and cabinet in the form of decorative shelves.
Let's go further. The hinged shelves and lockers are redoned under the cylindrical surface of the wall, only the tabletop is manufactured to order. The glass blocks above the table top can partially play the role of additional lighting, so the duty light in the bathroom can be launched in parallel with the lighting of the living room and the kitchen.
In the living room around the soft surface of the wall, cutting ribbon of colored glass blocks, organized wooden podium + 0.45m, in which a soft group is embedded. Along the light partition from drywall, a wardrobe wardrobe is arranged. Incident, there are three roomy boxes on wheels, which will destroy the apartment from unnecessary furniture. Under the tabletops of the tables in the sofa can store bedding.
Let's look at the ceiling, here is the main secret. With the skillful execution, it is not possible to guess, right above you ... is a bed. At first glance, this is a regular stepped ceiling, made in the form of the sector, with built-in halogen luminaires. But it works more difficult and consists of three parts. The first wooden tablet 22,2m, on which a good orthopedic mattress is condensed with 1.82m. The thickness of the "sandwich" should not exceed 25cm. So that the bed does not look like a lonely hanging, the ceiling is decorated with stationary sectors, which together with the tablet form a solid form. A device for lifting the bed can be performed in two versions: manual and electromechanical. For the next case, two sectional drums are thoughtfully suspended to the ceiling, which are powered by theatrical winch. Such a device is a fragile girl can raise and lower the cargo to 300kg. The mass of our bed will not exceed 60kg. Wide strips of durable synthetic tissue are wound on the drums (parachute is suitable). The fabric is needed to paint. Thus, in the lowered condition, the bed will be surrounded by a beautiful canopy. The tablet angles relies on the tables near the sofa and on supports that can be decorated with anything, just not to look just with legs. This version is funny animals figurines. Manual drive can be replaced by electric motors with a downhole reducer (such motors are installed in protective stories).
Alterations will affect the loggia. The passage to it is completely cleaned. This event will add to add the necessary meters and improve the insolation. It is necessary to ensure that the floor of the room and the loggia is derived to one level, which is not always possible due to the need for insulation. Main cases will have to apply a friendly visit to neighbors from below and produce work on the insulation of the basement of the loggia.
And the last touch to your interior. If your apartment is located on the upper floors and from the loggia opens a beautiful view of the panorama of the city, on the forest or just to the West, if you are an incorrigible romantic or a lover of sharp sensations, break the parapet and glazate your flooring from the floor to the ceiling by two-chamber windows.
| Deposited surfaces | Premises | Materials, equipment | Volume | Price, $ for units change | Society. Cost, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Floor | Living room | Opofloor parquet board | 56. | 48. | 2520. |
| Kitchen | |||||
| Children's | |||||
| Loggia | |||||
| Sanusel | ceramic tiles | 3.5 | 25. | 88. | |
| Walls | Living room | Phintex, Painting | |||
| Kitchen | |||||
| Loggia | |||||
| Children's | Wallpaper | 10 rolls | 10 | 100 | |
| Sanusel | ceramic tiles | 24.5 | thirty | 735. | |
| Glass blocks | 48 pcs. | fourteen | 672. | ||
| Doors | Parishion | Metal "Sesame" | one | 900. | |
| Intercomed | 3. | 400. | 1200. | ||
| Plumbing | Sanusel | Hydromassage bath Jacuzzi Maurea model | 3720. | ||
| Toilet | one | 240. | 240. | ||
| Tulip | one | 160. | 160. | ||
| Mixers | 2. | 150. | 300. | ||
| Accessories | 1 set | 200. | 200. | ||
| Electrician | Living room, parishion | Halogen lamps | fifteen | twenty | 300. |
| Bra | 6. | 250. | 1500. | ||
| Kid's Kitchen | Chandelier | 2. | 350. | 700. | |
| Children's | Lamps are bedside | 2. | 160. | 320. | |
| Sockets, switches | 24. | fifteen | 360. | ||
| Sanusel | El. Heated floor | 220. | |||
| Other | Parishion | Built-in wardrobe | 800. | ||
| Living room | Mirror cabinet | 700. | |||
| Loggia | Glazing | 15m2. | 220. | 3300. | |
| Children's | Window | 546. | |||
| Sill | 60. | ||||
| Plinth | 58. | five | 290. | ||
| Living room, children | Podium with drawers, cable ceiling | 1000. | |||
| Living room | Suspended bed with lifting mechanism | 2500. | |||
| Kitchen | Furniture, equipment | 9000. | |||
| TOTAL | 33 071. | ||||
| Construction and installation work with "black" materials at the rate of 320 $ / m2 | 19328. | ||||
| Total | 52 399. |
Deserted interior of the north apartment
A similar option is more suitable for ever-freeing people who are very doubted by the correctness of their territorial birth.
Hot, the dry atmosphere of the interior is created by the selected color scheme and the texture of the finish. Red sand is imitated by laminated parquet, tiled in the kitchen and furniture in the living room. The cracked land is recreated by decorative plaster on the walls in the living room, and waiting for the rainy season accentrates with a juicy green color of the wall in the living room, which serves as a kind of exposure of small souvenirs "desert".
The role of an oasis with a mirror of water alcohol and a lush greens makes the decoration of the bedroom. Much attention in the "deserted" fantasy is given to the decor. Each corner in the apartment can be decorated with a variety of compositions consisting of all sorts of attributes of "hot countries". The image of the "desert flower" (cactus) is complemented by stones and dried exotic plants, and the decor of the "sleeping" oasis is focused by the "grassy" back of bed. The selection of the color scheme at first glance may seem too brave and weighty. However, given the characteristics of the applied colors and shades, you can easily avoid the varnatics and interior odor. "Sun", "sand" and greenery islands make the proposed option exceptional and extraordinary. Not everyone will lean to voluntarily buried himself in the sand.
| Deposited surfaces | Name of premises | Materials, equipment | Volume | Price, $ for units change | Society. Cost, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Floor | Hall, kitchen | Ceramic tile (matte) 3030 | 10,5m2 | 45. | 473. |
| Sanusel | Ceramic tile (matte) 3030 | 4m2. | thirty | 120. | |
| Sanusel | Ceramic tile (matte) 1515 | 2m2 | 35. | 70. | |
| Living room, corridor, loggia | Parquet Tarkett laminated | 32m2. | 37. | 1184. | |
| bedroom | Carpet (joot-based wool) | 7.5m2 | 40. | 300. | |
| entrance hall, living room, kitchen, bedroom | Decorative brass layout at the joints of materials | 9.8 p / m | twenty | 196. | |
| Walls and partitions | entrance hall, living room, kitchen, bedroom | Paint "Tikkurila" | 85m2. | 10 | 850. |
| kitchen | Ceramic tile 1010. | 6,5m2 | 40. | 260. | |
| Hall, loggia | Built-in cabinets | 3.5 p / m | 1500. | 5250. | |
| Ceiling | Living room, bedroom, kitchen, entrance hall, loggia | Stucco, Mesh under the plaster | 40m2. | five | 200. |
| 2.9 | |||||
| Living room, bedroom, kitchen | Plasterboard | 12.1m2 + set. | 13 | 157.3 | |
| Sanusel | Suspended Rack (Metallic) | 7m2. | 65. | 455. | |
| Doors: entrance, interroom | Metal one-sided Goodwill | 1 PC. | 1900. | 1900. | |
| Swing Single, Fanroom Veneer CPD | 2 pcs. | 500. | 1000. | ||
| Sanusel | Shifting | 1 PC. | 600. | 600. | |
| Electrician | entrance hall, bedroom, living room, kitchen, bathroom | incandescent lamps | 21 pcs. | fifteen | 315. |
| living room | halogen (tire) | 5 pieces. | 550. | 550. | |
| El. Sockets switches Vimar | 21 pcs. | fifteen | 315. | ||
| TV phone. Sockets vimar | 6 pcs. | twenty | 120. | ||
| Window sills | laminated | 1.5 p / m | 300. | 450. | |
| Window | Metalplastic | 8.25m2. | 450. | 3712.5 |
Project author: Alexander Molchanov
Project author: Alexander Molchanov
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Project author: Olga Golitsin
Project author: Irina Goodz
Project author: Olga Golitsin
Project author: Irina Goodz
Project author: Yuri Inshakov
Project author: Maxim Samoilov-Babin
Project author: Tatyana Orlova
Project author: Andrei Piskarev
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Project author: Tatyana Orlova
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