Don haka surfaces din ya datsa kamu da fale-falen fale-falen buraka da farin ciki da ido kuma ya yi da daɗewa, kuna buƙatar zaɓar manne. Takaitaccen bayani na kasuwar tayal.
("Masu sasantawa") an tsara su ne don sanya fayawar yumbu da mosaic a kan bangon da aka sanya da kuma benaye. Fasalin na manne "azumi" - gajeriyar lokacin amincewa (3 hours, yayin da glue irin glue ya bushe kwanaki 15-20)
("Polyluux")
A- Invoice Cuff;
Asali;
a daidaita Layer;
G-randhroofing;
Rigar mata
Talakin yumɓu, Mosaic, Dutse - Dutse ... Yau, Zabi na fuskantar kayan don yawancin aiki mai ban sha'awa da kuma haɓaka aiki mai ban sha'awa. Amma idan kuna son farfado da abin da za a datse tare da fale-falen fanes na farfajiya kuma a yi aiki mai tsawo, kuna buƙatar zaɓar da hannun ...
Yawancin mu akalla sau ɗaya a rayuwarsu sun gafa da fuskar bangon waya. Dole ne a canza su kamar yadda ake samu sau da yawa, duk da cewa kasuwa ta daɗe da dorewa abubuwa, alal misali, a kan Vinyl tushen. Avot yumbu tayal ne da yawa, wani lokacin da yawa miliyoyin shekaru, da kuma ikon "aiwatar" a cikin kwanciya na tayal ne da wuya. Guda ɗaya, wannan aikin da kansa har yanzu yana ƙaruwa da ɗaukar lokaci-lokaci. Don hawa fale-falen buraka, wasu dabaru za a buƙace su, kuma ingancin abin da ya ƙare yana so ya sami babban (don haka masonry yana son ya sami babban (don haka masonala tana tare da ganyen shi .D.). Sabili da haka, da zaran buƙatar aikin tayal ya taso, yawanci muna roko don taimako daga kwararre. Kuma, a matsayin mai mulkin, musamman ma ba tare da shiga cikin dabara ba, kwalaye da tayal, a cikin 'yan kwanaki komai ya kamata a shirye. Koyaya, a hankali, yayin aikin coxings tare da fuskantar, to can, anan da tayal fara m, kuma a wasu wurare ke tafiya. Hakanan yana yiwuwa, maigidan ya yi daidai da ɗabi'a, amma ya yi amfani da manne duniya inda zai fi kyau amfani da na musamman. Avt a cikin yanayin kwatankwacin m manne yumbu - ɗayan abubuwan da suka fi dacewa da ingancin ingancin rufin. Idan ya dace da karba, ba lallai ne ka sha wahala ba saboda canjin aiki da sababbin kayan aiki, musamman tunda kyakkyawan tayal da abun adanawa ne. Sabili da haka, kada ku hanzarta adana inganci mai inganci, sayen manne na farko. Yi ƙoƙarin gano abin da, a ina kuma yadda za ku manne.
Masana'antu da rarrabuwa
A yau a cikin shagunan da kuma a kasuwannin ginin zaku iya samun babban adadin abubuwan da ke tattare da keɓaɓɓen abubuwan da ke tattare da haɓaka nau'ikan fale-falen zage-zangar. Yawan masana'antun da aka gabatar da lambobi da yawa dozin. Fuskokin kasashen waje, waɗanda kayansu suke jin daɗin buƙatun da yawa da soinin ya ba da gudummawa ga fadada mai aiki na kewayon da adles da ke tattare da tsoffin adles. Wasu kamfanonin Yammacin Turai sun riga sun gano, yayin da wasu suka nuna nasu tsirrai ko wuraren haɗin gwiwa a Rasha, su ne gaanan ayyukan da suka dace da aikinmu da waje). Farashi don irin waɗannan samfuran tare da kusan irin wannan ingancin yawanci yawanci kaɗan ne daga ƙasashen waje (gano inda kake karanta rubutattun bayanan akan kunshin).Bugu da kari, zabi na shigo da kayan da aka shigo da shi yana da fadi sosai cewa "wurin masana'antun za a iya yi nazarin ta hanyar labarin kasa. Manyan kamfanoni, da samun babban layin mahaɗan abubuwa don ɗaure da tayal, da yawa suna samar da samfuran su a lokaci guda a ƙasashe da yawa. Tun da yin tafiya zuwa shagunan sayar da siyayya, zaku iya haduwa da manne daga kamfanonin Firam na Faransawa Bostik Freley (Sader Trade Smy (Sader), Samin, Emfi; Heckekel Bautechnik (alamar kasuwanci ta Jamus), Lugato Chemie, Jari, Knuf, Maffer Ag, Pufas; Polish Atlas da Anan; Finnish fixiro maxit group (Vetonite alama "), ScanMix; Yaren mutanen Sweden Terraco; Kamfanin Italiyanci S.fa, Mapei, da kuma Litokol (Russia-Italiya); Batural Markem Idr.
Abubuwan Rasha suna wakiltar da Adves na kamfanonin kamfanonin "Bolls", "Glims"), "Markar" - Lacra "(alamar kasuwanci") Roy "(Alamar Kasuwanci" Plovetonite ")," ƙwararrun shuka na bushewar launuka "(Alamar kasuwanci" (Ruslums ")," Sarkar "Tretdox" ")," Rend Dukkerhoff "(alamar kasuwanci Sopero)," intanet vgt "(tradmark" vgt ") idr.
Dukkanin adoniya mai tayar da hankali, da gaske, ana iya raba su zuwa manyan kungiyoyi biyu. Farkon fam na farko mai hoto, ko mastic, wanda aka sayar tuni a cikin tsari mai shirye-shirye kuma akwai taro mai girma, daidaitawa yana kama da lokacin farin ciki mai tsami. Hada wadannan kayan da suke hada-hada su, wato sosai, suna dauke da rarrabuwa, amma ba a narkar da su a cikin polymer ruwa ba (a matsayin mai mulkin, wucin gadi, resins na wucin gadi). Irin wannan dakatarwar da ta dace kawai bayan fitar ruwa. Misalin Misalin Misalin zai ba da sanannun nau'in mithental "Bustylate" (watsawa na ruwa dangane da polyvinyl acetate). An tattara kayan shafawa a cikin buhunan filastik na kwastomomi daban-daban (galibi har zuwa 5kg). Ba sa bukatar a diluted ko kauri, ya isa ka motsa abin da ke ciki na guga, kuma zaka iya fara aiki. Mastic da Mastes suna da kyawawan kadarori na m, ana rarraba su a gindi, kuma bayan bushewa ana kafa shi ne isasshen Layer. Gaskiya ne, iyawarsu tana da iyaka, ga mafi yawan ɓangaren aikin ciki ne mai sauƙi, da kuma gyara da kuma gyara tsoffin sutturar tala.
Mafi yawan kungiyoyi masu yawa na tafaffen abubuwan da aka rufe da ruwa. Abun da aka sanya ya hada da ma'adinin ma'adinai (aikin sa ne ta alamomin ciminti daban-daban) da masu flers (yawancin yashi na quartz yashi). Cemun-yashi gluies a kowane rabon da aka raba da fillers na asusun 95-99%. Mai hutawa da kayan adanawa. Organic da roba mai laushi a cikin bushewar ƙasa suna da foda-fesa da bushewar ruwa mai bushe na polymers. Narkar cikin ruwa, foda yana dawo da halaye na watsa, sabili da haka ana kiran shi tarawa. Matsalar gyaran polymer ƙara shine bayar da m tare da waɗancan ko wasu kaddarorin da ake buƙata, gwargwadon yankin aikace-aikacen. Don yin wannan, girke-girke na kayan daban-daban sun haɗa da riƙewar ruwa, filastik, foaming, da kuma masu tsara abubuwa (I.e. Abubuwa masu tsayayye) da sauran ƙari. Vitogo ɗaya manne mai kyau yana da kyakkyawan taska kuma yana riƙe manyan manyan abubuwa, na biyu ya inganta tsayayya da ruwa na uku da juriya na sanyi .d.
Abubuwan da ke amfan da busassun ciminti na yashi a gaban kayan adensu na yau da kullun. Waɗannan su ne mafi kyawun kyawawan hanyoyin samar da mafi ƙarfi na mafita, dogaro da saurin aminci, dacewa don amfani a fuskokin waje. Ana sayar da samarwa bushe a cikin jakunkuna masu nauyin 5 ko 25kg, don haka koyaushe yana yiwuwa a zaɓi wawanta da ake so dangane da ikon aiki. Muhimman mahimmanci shine bambanci a farashin. Gudanar da kilogram na kilo uku tare da watsawa mai amfani da matattarar samar da kayayyaki game da $ 7-10. Babban jakar (25 kilogiram) na kyakkyawan yanayin gida na gida dangane da bushe cakuda cakuda cakuda zai kashe $ 5-6.
Abin da aka kafa
Mafi yawan mostalarfin m ademheres a yau ana sayar da su a cikin hanyar bushe hade rufe da ruwa. Waɗannan suna da rikitarwa da yawa, kuma kowane masana'anta yana da kayan aikin halitta don masana'antar su, waɗanda ba a bayyana asirin da aka bayyana ba. Saboda haka, muna iya hukunci kawai game da kimanin abun cakuda. Lallai lallai ne ya ƙunshi fillers: yawanci yana da bushewar bushe (wato, withasar yashi na dunƙule, dolomites, dolomites, ƙasa crackite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma sloms compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags compite da kuma slags. Abin da ya faru na mashin zai iya zama abubuwa na ma'adinai (ciminti na Porting, yana da lemun tsami, gypsum) da kwayoyin, dangane da polymers (resins resins). Domin ingantaccen bayani ya zama mai kyau mai kyau kuma bai warware shi ba, an ƙara mazaunin sel a cikin adadin adadin da ya dace da shi don ɗaukar ƙarfi tare da kusan babu aiki kafin aiki. Sakamakon gabatarwar seluloa na sel sel, adhesion yana inganta matsi da kuma tushe, da kuma tayal. Bugu da kari, lokacin yana karuwa a lokacin da ake iya daidaita matsayin fale-falen buraka. A ƙarshe, abun bushe na cakuda mai kyau ya haɗa da abin da ake kira radiispensal polymer, wato, a cikin bushe-ruwa na ruwa na musamman wanda aka nuna yanayin jikinsu da ruwa. Godiya ga waɗannan abubuwan haɗin, mafi girman matsalar mafita, ba wai kawai yanayin sanyi na manne ne ba, har ma da manne da keɓaɓɓun launuka, talauci na farin ciki da danshi) . Achetoba yana ba manne wasu halaye, alal misali, kamar ƙarfi, ana amfani da shi., Filastik, an gabatar da wakilai na kumfa, an gabatar da wakilai na foampiz da sauran abubuwan da aka girka a cikin girke-girke.
Jumini ba mataimakin
A cikin layin tile adhere na kusan dukkanin masana'antun, akwai wasu nau'ikan abubuwan da aka tsara ko biyu da aka tsara don aiwatar da babban aiki mai sauƙi. Irin waɗannan gaurayawar na iya zama da sharadi a cikin nau'in daidaitaccen tsari, ko mulufi. Me ake nufi a nan? Yawanci, dalilai biyu sune girman geometric na tile da nau'in tushe da za a glued. Tabbas, yanayin yanayi yana da yanki na aikace-aikacen glue (ko dai don waje ko don nacewa na ciki). Abu ne mai sauki, yi aiki game da dalilan tsohon kankare (daga watanni shida ko fiye), faranti na bushe, da kuma plastering da tubali, wato, a kan saman da ba ya ba da shrinkage da ba nakasassu ba. Tushen don manne bai kamata ya zama mai saukin kamuwa da matsawa ba, wanda ke faruwa idan an tsara ɗakunan tare da tsarin mai dumama a cikin ɗakin. Adves na duniya yana ɗauke da ƙaramar kishin gyaran gyaran gyaran gyaran da ke haɓaka ƙarshen mahimman manya, saboda abin da farashin samfurin yake.
Za'a iya danganta kiran daidaitaccen tsarin-duniya na yau da kullun na yau da kullun, kamar watsawa, "Rusolux", "CS Universal" Manna "KI - KS Universal", Terraco Terracaco, Duki Gigant D21 Daga Medafertag D21 Daga Medafertag D21 Daga Mafrertag daga Bostik Fortle, Sader Yawancinsu ana nufin su ne musamman ga ayyukan ciki kuma ana bada shawara don fale-falen fale-falen buraka da Mosaic, fale-falen fata, filastar, falle da faranti na ma'adinai. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana amfani da manne a cikin wanda aka shirya (waccan shine, Primed) tushe kuma ana rarraba shi zuwa spatula da ya saukar da spatula. Idan ya zama dole don gyara tille tare da m aiki saman da girman ba fiye da 150150mm, spatula tare da tsawo na 3mm hakora. A ƙarƙashin shigarwa na matsakaici-sized (har zuwa 250250mm) fale-falen fale-falen da manufa, abun da aka zubar da shi ta amfani da hakora tare da hakora mai tsayi na kusan 5mm. Amfani da manna mai laushi ya dogara da digiri na madadin gindin da rerolics amfani da. Don haka, don ƙananan fale-falen buraka, da kauri daga glue Layer (wannan ana magana da shi kamar yadda manne da iska mai laushi) na iya zama aƙalla 2-3mm, bi da biedin 2-3mm, bi da biedin 2-3mm, bi da bied. Kimanin shan kayan abu lallai masana'anta ne ta masana'anta akan kowane kunshin. A lokaci guda, da izinin kauri daga cikin m Layer an sasantawa, kazalika da yanayin aikin. Inviro-watsawa manna bisting daga atlas mafi ƙarancin kauri 3mm, kuma matsakaicin karami (a farkon yanayin da, 1 m2 surface zai bar kusan 2kg, kuma a cikin manne na biyu na 3kg). Kauri daga m Layer a cikin kowane aiki tare da manna liƙa "XSunnalyal" daga "Jenss Had" bai kamata ya wuce 6-7mm / m2). Yi hankali ta amfani da manne da rarrabuwa don matakin tushe da kuma cika voids. Idan digo na sama ya fi 4-5mmm, zai fi kyau mu kula da shi kafin aikin tayal, ta amfani da filastar da ya dace da kayan putty. Amfani da makamancin lokacin farin ciki (sama da 5mm), manna manna yana da ƙarancin m kuma ba ya ci gaba da bala'i. Ya kamata kuma ya manta da tsarin da makamancin duniya da ke da iyakantaccen ƙarfin ruwa, da yankin da suke amfani da su ba ya batun zafi mai zafi. Sabili da haka, ya fi tsayayye don zaɓin grid mai tsayayya da ruwa don rufe sealcutric seams.
Abubuwan da ke tare da babban iko mai yawan nutsuwa dole ne a tsara. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga kayan da ke ɗauke da kayan haɗi da kuma filastar, bushewar faranti, ta hydro fiber. The Primerirƙiri fim ne wanda ke daidaita karfin ruwa daga maganin manne kuma a lokaci guda ya haɗa farfajiya farfajiya idan ba mai dawwama bane. Yana da kyau sosai fiye da tushe daga bushewar bushewa ko filastar don kula da danshi na musamman na watsawa na polymer, rufaffiyar rufewa na saman. A cikin wuraren shakatawa yana da ma'ana bayan bangon ado ko ganuwar share fage suna aiwatar da aiki akan hana ruwa. Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, hana ruwa hana yaduwar fasa daga tushe don fuskantar shafi. Kada ka manta cewa a duk matakan shirye-shiryen gama karewa, za a cimma sakamako mai kyau idan kayi amfani da kayan mai masana'anta ɗaya. Idan, za ku san cewa jituwa, sai ka ce, Layer mai ruwancin ruwa da kuma manne da kuma glued mai tsayi shine 100%.
Idan aka kwatanta da watsawa, ciminti-yashi manne da aka nufa wa makoma mai yawa, kamar "uncelors"), "Kasuwancin Team"), "Makoma Ba", "Atlas Bautiend" (Atlas) cakuda "(Atlas ), "Asali" ("Decor Repor"), Sopro FBK372 ("snernkleber . Na farko, kusan dukansu ana amfani da su don aikin ciki na ciki da waje. Abu na waje, ana amfani da kayan zane-zanen gypsry. Accountsara hadayun masonry zasu dace, alal misali, "in ji Yunis2000", " Atlas Inter, "Glims93fix". Theaular da mafita, wato lokacin da ya dace da aiki, kayan masana'antu daban-daban. Wannan ya isa ya kwanta, ka ce, bangare na ciki ya kasance ko a cikin fili mai fili. Gyara matsayin tubalan Salo na kimanin mintina 15 bayan kwanciya. Godiya ga Murnarsururura, yana yiwuwa a daidaita ƙananan farfajiya kai tsaye yayin aiwatarwa da ƙarancin rashin daidaituwa game da 3-5mm (idan kuna buƙatar kawar da ƙananan rashin daidaituwa da lahani na tushe a cikin nau'i na bawo ko fasa).
Yana da daraja musamman ambata cewa ciminti-yashi gauraye yana ba da gyara mafi kyau akan saman abubuwan da ke ƙarƙashin na'urori na watsawa. A ƙarshe, gauraye na gama gari sun dace da kwanciya tayal, yumbu, Mosaic, Fale-falen birni, da kuma fale-falen dutse da dutse. Gaskiya ne, sabanin ƙayyadaddun abubuwa na musamman, ba a iya amfani da duk mai yawa ba lokacin da na gama ɗumi na ruwa, wuraren waha. Ba duka tabbatacciyar magana da kama da kamuwa da ƙarfi ba (bangarorin PVC, tsohuwar tayal ko fenti na tila ko rarrafe) da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ko bushewa). Saboda haka, shawararmu - lokacin sayen man ma'adinai mai tsada (kuma a gabaɗaya, kowane irin masana'antu bayyana a cikin mafi cikakken bayani, a cikin waɗanne halaye ne da kuma wane irin tushe Ana amfani da samfurin. Idan har yanzu kuna shakkar zabin, kuma tayal din za a dagile, alal misali, a kan wani saurayi kankare ko mai wahalar aiwatar da karamin gwaji don ƙarfin mahalli da manne , da manne da fale-falen buraka. Don yin wannan, manne guda ɗaya ko fiye da fale-falen bango da bayan kwana biyu, yi ƙoƙarin rushe shi. Idan ba a zaɓi ƙoƙarin da nasara ba, an zaɓi kayan ya dace. Tabbas, don gwaji, har yanzu zai sayi manne, amma tun gabaninku na iya jira mai yawa na cakuda, to zai fi kyau gwada shi a gaba ta da na sayi karamin kunshin yin auna 2 ko 5kg.
Asusun mara kyau, wanda aka kirkira na duniya suna da kyau, wanda yayin gyara zai iya yin aiki iri-iri. Misali, tare da taimakon mastics na shirye-shirye, fale-tafiye, da linoleum, da kuma faranti da aka sanya da wuya kashin ko PVC na iya zama glued.
Kadan game da kaddarorin
Karatun umarni don amfani da manne daga masana'antun daban-daban, tabbas za ku iya zuwa cewa ana kiran su kadara iri ɗaya na gaurayawan da mastic. Rashin fahimta dangane da sharuɗɗan shine mafi yawan abin ban sha'awa, idan kun kwatanta bayanan abubuwan da ke zuwa cikin samfuran da aka shigo da su. Sau da yawa ana haɗa shi da fasalolin fassarar. Bugu da kari, ka'idodin Rasha da zasu daidaita ingancin bushewar launuka, sabili da haka masana'antun gidaje sun mai da hankali kan bukatun yamma, a matsayin ka'idoji, gon, Jamusanci na Turai ko kuma ka'idodin Turai.
Idan kun ƙi daga ƙa'idodin Turai, zaku iya haskaka abubuwan asali na adhereves.
Juriya . Ya kamata a sami tabbataccen bayani mai kyau, wato, suna da kauri, amma daidaito filastik da isasshen digiri don kada a sliad. Yawancin mafita na zamani ba a ba da izinin zamewa da fale-falen buraka sama da 0.5 mm, wanda ya dace da ƙa'idodin Turai. Amma akwai gauraya da kuma tare da ƙulli masu tsayayya (babu fiye da 0.1 mm). Waytop a gare su an nuna cewa manne ya dace da kwanciya tayal ta hanyar daga sama zuwa ƙasa.
Bude lokaci (A wannan lokacin lokaci) - wannan lokacin a lokacin da glued manne mai riƙe duk kayan aikinta, ba a shafa ba, an rufe shi da baƙin ciki a kai, kuma zaka iya jefa tayal a kai. Bude aiki (a cikin wasu kamfanonin amfani) don mafita na m shine kimanin minti 10-20, don saurin cire haɗin - sau biyu ƙasa. Duba idan har yanzu zaka iya sa fale-falen buraka, mai sauqi qwarai. Taɓa da manne da aka yi a baya, idan ya ci gaba da yatsunsu, ci gaba da aikin, idan ba haka ba, cire tsohon Layer kuma a shafa sabon.
Ka'idojin daidaitawa (Wasu masana'antun suna kiranta lokacin gyara ko lokacin daidaitawar matsayi) - lokacin da, bayan gluing da tayal, matsayinsa kafin saitin da mafita ya fara. Danshi dole ne tabbatar da ƙaramar motsa bala'i na tile don jingina na karshe, amma ba ya yarda ya fashe da canza matsayinsa.
Magani kayan aiki (Ana kuma gayyaci shi da mahimmanci, lokacin amfani, aiki da shi, aiki shi.D.) - Wannan shine lokacin da za a ci gaba da maganin maganin da aka dafa shi kuma ya dace da Masonry. Don daidaitaccen adheres, yawanci yana yawanci awanni 1-4.
Dukkan masana'antun a cikin umarnin yin amfani da kayan kuma nuna lokacin saiti na ƙarshe na mafita na mafita, da kuma lokacin da zai yiwu a fara gruts na tauhidi, da lokacin da adessive yake samun cikakken ƙarfi.
Hannu a kan Seam!
Yadda yakamata zaba da kuma cakuda mai girman-inganci shine rabin rabin shari'ar. Bayan kwanciyar tayal, mataki na gama aiki yazo, kuma sama da duk hatimin dukkanin sealing na zamani. Ana aiwatar da shi bayan cire mai sarari giciye da kuma amincewa da mafita, a cikin daidaitattun shari'o'in ba a baya fiye da awanni 24 bayan tsinkaye. A busassun cakuda, ko, in ba haka ba, Fuaukar abu ne na musamman a kan tushen siye-da ƙari filastik, danshi-resistant da ba su tsayayya da ba. A abun da ke dace ya dace da amfani da duka a bushe da bushe ɗakunan. Don haka gemokai sun kasance masu ban sha'awa, cikin sautin na sautin, ko, ya jaddada zane, launi da kuma siffar kayan amfani inda aka gabatar da alamu. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, masana'antun suna keyi game da dozin ko mafi launuka don bango da bambancin launi na 5-6 don mahimmin mahara. An yi gunkin da aka bushe a cikin seams, ba a wanke daga nan da ruwa kuma ba ji tsoron girbin gida.
Ofaya daga cikin manyan sigogi da za a yi la'akari lokacin zabar grout shine matsakaicin adadin Seam. Mafi yawan kayan roba, seam na iya zama ƙari. Babban ingancin mafi inganci ya bushe a cikin guda 10-milletery Seam ba tare da girgiza kai da fatattaka ba.
Amfani da wani babban cakuda ya dogara da girman tayal da fadin bakin teku. Bari mu faɗi cewa a cikin faɗar magana 2mm zai bar 0.7-1.5kg na grout zuwa 1M2, na iya zama dole zuwa 2kg Gross zuwa 1m2 surfs.
An kasafta manyan abubuwa a kasuwa a manyan kungiyoyi uku. Na farko abu ne mai sauki kuma na duniya don fale-falen buraka da kuma yanayin aiki na yau da kullun (a bushe da rigar daki). Sun rufe seams tare da nisa daga 2 zuwa 6mm. Irin wannan nisa tsakanin abubuwa na fuskoki halayyar yawancin nau'ikan Masonry a cikin gine-gine, idan ya shafi bango da kuma mayafin bene.
Universal Grouts suna samar da kusan dukkanin masana'antun, ya isa ya ambaci alamomin kamar "" Welims "," Westernite "," Yunis "," Webssort "idr.
A lokacin da kwanciya a waje daga manyan fale-falen fale-falen fanes, murhun duniya, dutsen na halitta sau da yawa, seams ana aiwatar da su, daga 6 zuwa 12 mm. A wannan yanayin, za a sami m covesarsysy muress da ke da nakasar kabu kuma ba a hallaka nakasar kabu kuma ba a hallaka a ƙarƙashin rinjayar kwastomomi da matsawa. Ba da gangan ba, waɗannan kaddarorin sa ya yiwu a rufe seams tsakanin fale-falen buraka a kan benaye masu zafi. Lissafta irin waɗannan kayan ya haɗa da cakuda don goge seams mai yawa "daga Atlas," Grout ga fale-falen fale-falen fale-falen buraka "daga Butterroc, Beresise.com daga Henkel Bautechnik.
Wani nau'in samar da epoxy don tafkuna, maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, za a iya bambance tankuna na ruwa. Lokacin da fuskokin farfadowa yana cikin saduwa da ruwa, kimantawa masu maganin cututtukan ruwa, zai fi dacewa da gross na epoxy (Fugopox ab, manya; epoxyt idr).
Don ba da misali mafi girma ƙarin elasticity da danshi juriya, ana bada shawara don amfani da kaddarorin ƙari na musamman waɗanda ke haɓaka waɗannan kaddarorin. Su watsawa ne na ruwa na polymers kuma an sayar da su a cikin kwalabe ko cansters. Ana samun irin waɗannan magungunan a Atlas, Index, Henkel Bautechnik, Mapei, Knupu, lothol It.d. An narkar da manyan watsawa a cikin ruwan da ake so, sannan sakamakon sakamakon da aka samu a busasshen cakuda. Ana iya amfani da irin wannan grut a cikin ayyukan waje da na ciki, musamman musamman na ƙamshi a shimfidar filasikiya da chipboard, da kuma tsarin ƙasa na benaye.
| Mai masana'anta | Alama. | Nau'in Bikin | Nau'in sansanonin don kwanciya | Dacewar mafita don aiki, min | Lokacin bude, min | Lokacin daidaitawar daidaitaccen matsayi, min | Amfani da manne, kg / m2 | Shiryawa | Farashin, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Profix", Russia | "Profix daidaitaccen" | Sumunti | Kankare, bulo, gle, filastar, putty a cikin busassun bushe bushe da rigar | 120-180 | ashirin | 12-15 | 3-4 | Jaka 25kg | 3,4. |
| "Profix Universal" | Sumunti | Kankare, gypsum da toshe hanyoyin, glk, chipboard, filasp, watsawa a cikin bushe bushe bushe da rigar bushe bushe da rigar bushe | 120-180 | 15-20. | 8-12. | 2.5-3. | Jaka 25kg | 4.8. | |
| "Shuka shuka bushe bushe gaurayo", Russia | "Birs 26" | Sumunti | Kankare, bulo, gle, filastar, putty a cikin busassun bushe bushe da rigar | Akalla 30. | Akalla 10. | Akalla 10. | 4.5 (tare da Layer na 5-7mm lokacin farin ciki) | Bag 50kg | 5.9 |
| "Jenss Hauz", Russia | "Cs duniya" | Silicate tushen watsawa ruwa | Plastered, katako, guntu-guntu, asbestos-cimind sansanonin, GNCESS, tam riƙe tsohon zanen da varnishes | talatin | biyar | 10-15 | Game da1 (a wani yanki na ba fiye da 6-7mm) | Buhu na filastik 1,5kg | 1,2 |
| "PetroMiks", Russia | "Petromokos ku" | Sumunti | Plastered, katako, guntu-guntu, asbestos-cimind sansanonin, GNCESS, tam riƙe tsohon zanen da varnishes | Kusan 240. | talatin | ashirin | 3-4 | Jaka 25kg | 9.05 |
| Index, Italiya | Na unibond | Sumunti | Kankare, bulo, filastar, putty a cikin busassun bushe bushe da rigar | Aƙalla 360. | 20-25 | talatin | 2 (tare da kauri mai kauri na 6-7mm) | Jaka 25kg | 22. |
| "Tigi -nauf", Russia | Supekkleber | Watsar da polymers | Plastered, katako, guntu, asbestos-ciminti na siminti, glk, tpspsum tubps | talatin | ashirin | Kusan 10. | 1.5-2.4 | Bucker na filastik 7kg | 11.3. |
| Maffert Ag, Jamus | DUFA gigant d21. | Watsar da polymers | Shayar saman daga kankare, filastar, ASPESTOTOS, Gypsum, Farko faranti, tsohuwar tayal, da ƙarfi | ashirin | ashirin | goma sha biyar | Har zuwa1 (ya danganta da farfajiya) | Bucket na filastik 1kg | 6. |
| Atlas, Poland. | Atlas ƙari. | Sumunti | Tsarin Prefab na Prefab, Damansiya, Jirgin ruwa, Kwalaye, Jirgin Sama, Monolith sumun ƙasa, DVP, filastar, tsohuwar dutse | 240. | Mafi karancin 20. | 10 | Ot3 (ya danganta da nau'in tayal) | Bag 5kg. | 5.9 |
| "Dalibai", Russia | "Matsakaicin Tile" | Sumunti | Kankare, bulo, gle, filastar, putty a cikin busassun bushe bushe da rigar | 160. | ashirin | goma sha biyar | 3-5 (gwargwadon nau'in tayal) | Jaka 25kg | 3,1 |
| Jami, Jamus | Entalaklaralber-gigant. | Watsar da polymers | Sha saman daga kankare, m kankare, filastar, clantsos celikal, tsohuwar tsayayyen fenti da kuma m zane-zane | Akalla 30. | ashirin | ashirin | 0.3 (tare da kauri mai kauri 4mm) | Bucket na filastik 1kg | 6,2 |
| "TREDING ', Russia | "UNIS XXI" | Sumunti | Kankare, bulo, filastar, putty, ciminti monolithic | 180. | Kimanin 20 | 10 | 1.3-1.5 (tare da karamar kauri daga 1mm) | Jaka 25kg | 4,1 |
| "Mirage", Russia | "Manne da karfi Ivsil riba" | Sumunti | Kankare, plast, plantes lemun tsami, gypsum da katako, kumfa, kumfa tare, karfe, slingar, karfe, filastik mai zafi | 240. | ashirin | goma sha biyar | 1.5-2 (tare da karamar kauri daga 1mm) | Jaka 25kg | 3,1 |
| OxrIC, Finland | "Tsohon" (don aikin gyara) | Sumunti | Ganuwar filastik, filli na yumbu, fentin yumbu, farfajiya, mai nauyi, glk a bushe bushe, rigar da rigar da rigar | 240. | 10-20. | 10 | 3-4 (daidaitaccen fale-falen buraka 66mm); 2 (Tile Mosaic) | Jaka 25kg | 15.3. |
Jirgin edita na gode da kamfanin "Convents Cibiyar", "Masu ba da izini" Kamfanonin "Atlas-Rus) da Henkel Bautechnik don taimako A cikin shirye-shiryen kayan.