Nyob rau centuries, lub tiled cub nyob rau hauv Russia, thiab ces nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws personified khoom zoo. Cov cua sov no tuaj yeem muas hnub no. Peb qhia seb nws zoo thiab yuav ua li cas tsis ua txhaum nrog kev xaiv.
Yees duab: Gutbrod Keramik
Vuas muaj txojkev tsis tau tsuas yog lub cub tawg, tab sis kuj yog ib tug pa luam yeeb raj, thiab feem ntau tsis pub dhau tag nrho cov pej xeem plag tsev ntawm lub tsev. Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Cov vuas classic yog tuab-walled ceramic vuas ntawm ib daim ntawv tshwj xeeb: lawv sab nraub qaum yog nruab nrog ib sab contour sab - coj mus rhaub. Lub thawv ntawv tso cai rau koj kom ntseeg tau txoj hlua khi rau cov cib tso ntawm cov ntu hlau dhau los ntawm lub qhov nyob sab hauv.
Cov vuas yog pleev xim nrog glazing. Niaj hnub nog glazes yog ntau haiv neeg thiab tso cai rau koj los tsim ib lub dav dav ntawm cov xim qaim thiab cov suab nrov. Yees duab: Gutbrod Keramik
Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Lub cev sov: Cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm
TISED FURNACES tau muaj thoob plaws hauv Lavxias twb nyob hauv lub xyoo pua XVII. Alas, rau niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv qhov kev puas tsuaj los yog rov tsim dua tshiab, yog li nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los rov qab thawj zaug; Ib qho muaj peev xwm suav tias txhua qhov chaw ua kom zoo tau txais kev kho mob dawb.Me me khaws cia (nyob hauv lub tsev ntawm Kupovychi shumilova hauv goroptz, hauv lub tsev ntawm tus tub luam, hauv lub tsev ntawm cov teeb meem uas muaj kev haus luam yeeb, tab sis tsis tas pw, Ncu thiab hlawv. Ntawd yog, lawv tau txais kev pab tshwj rau cua sov. Xws li cub hluav taws tau muab ntsia rau hauv kaum tsev ntawm chav tsev lossis tshwj xeeb nruab lub voj (hauv cov chav nyob kom sov). Qee lub sij hawm cov qauv tsim tau nruab nrog roj channel, uas tso cai rau trample los ntawm seine.
Tab sis cov vuas lawv tus kheej tau khaws cia hauv ntau yam. Hauv XVI caug xyoo Lawv tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog tus qauv nyem tsis muaj mural thiab ci thiab muaj cov xim ntawm cov av nyom. Cov pua pua hauv qab no yeej suav nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab ntsuab thiab ntsuab "thiab" Mars "thiab" Mars ") thiab thaum lub sij hawm Peter" thiab thaum lub sijhawm du dawb (Delft Cafles).
Niaj hnub no breaky furneraces hnub no
Niaj hnub no, cov pobzeb furnaces yog ua los ntawm ib tug neeg tej yaam num ob peb Lavxias teb sab tuam txhab uas muag - "Guild ntawm Masters", "Vesta-ceramics", "Ceramics Decor", "Lavxias teb sab Maitolika", thiab lwm yam Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog ua tau rau kev txiav txim txojkev khoom siv rau steel thiab cam khwb cia-hlau rauv taws nte, raws li zoo raws li Prefabricated (modular) qhovcub los ntawm chamot. Thiab thaum kawg, lub tiled cladding yog tam sim no ntawm qee cov qauv ntawm cov hlau tiav cov hlau hluav taws.
Niaj hnub ua neeg ua yeeb yam thiab masters ntse ua ntej log tsheb qub thiab rov tsim dua ncu qhov cub hauv lub tsev muaj koob muaj npe thiab cov tsev neeg monasteries.
Yees duab: "Masters Guild"
Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Qhov zoo ntawm Ishaurad Furnaces thiab qhov cub
Txhawm rau pib nrog, tham txog cov kev coj ua ntawm "casing" los ntawm glazed ceramics.
Tus vuas du nrog cov duab tshwm sim los ntawm txha hniav laus - daim npav ua lag luam ntawm lub tsev kawm staroneesecian. Yees duab: Gutbrod Keramik
Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov soles yog kho kom zoo nkauj, tab sis lwm yam zoo ntawm ceramic cladding yeej ib txwm muaj nuj nqis, tshwj xeeb - durability thiab yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas. Nrog lub glazing du av, nws yooj yim heev rau tshem tawm cov hmoov av thiab lwm yam paug, ua tsaug uas cov cua sov ib txwm zoo li zoo li GARI.
Ntsib los ntawm cov chaw khaws khoom ntim cov vuas yuav ua rau hauv 2-3 lub lis piam. Ib qho kev ua haujlwm yog siv sijhawm ntev 3 lub hlis.
Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Tsis tas li ntawd, vim nws cov qauv microporous, tuab-walled-walled ceramics muaj cov cuab yeej nyob rau lub sijhawm thaum tshav kub, uas yog, qhov kawg, lub cub tawg, lub cub tawg yog Maj mam txias rau hmo ntuj, uas muaj ntau ntxiv los ntawm kev nplij siab ntawm lub cub cua sov. Hauv qhov no, inertia ntawm lub cub tawg nyob ntawm qhov dav (qhov siab) ntawm RMSP thiab Cladding Technology.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov qhov cub sib sau nrog cov ceramic fim
Kev Pom Zoo: Igor Smirhagin / Burda Media
Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Yuav Ua Li Cas Los Tsim Cov Vuas
Cov duab kos duab kos rau kev siv ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm niaj hnub no, xws li hauv cov hnub qub, yog tsim tawm ntawm tus kheej. Cov teeb tsa rooj, ntxiv rau qhov zoo tib yam (feem ntau suav nrog lub hauv paus, siv, balusters, bali-polonels nrog cov peev txheej thiab arches.
Tus qauv seem hauv cov vuas tsis muaj - txhua yam yog nyob ntawm qhov ntev thiab cov duab ntawm cov phiaj xwm kev ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm cladding; Lub thickness ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov vuas yog feem ntau yog 7-10 hli.
Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov vuas luaj (Chimney teeb) pib nrog tsim cov duab kos thiab qauv, feem ntau yog yas. Nrog cov qauv ua cov khoom pov thiab tau txais cov ntawv gypsum. Lawv tau qhuav, ces sau cov av nplaum, feem ntau nrog rau kev sib ntxiv ntawm crumb, zoo gravel lossis xuab zeb. Hauv daim foos no, cov kab ntawv tsis muaj nyob hauv qhov ziab khaub ncaws kom tsawg kawg ib lub lim tiam kom cov av nplaum tsis tawg thaum tua hluav taws thaum tua hluav taws thaum tua hluav taws thaum tua hluav taws. Tom ntej no, cov vuas yog raug rau thawj ("duck") tua hluav taws hauv qhov kub tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, ces pleev xim rau lub ntsej muag ci thiab hlawv cov kab hlau; Nws yuav tsim nyog kom txog tsib lub keeb - nyob ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm txha hniav laus thiab ci ci.
Txhua lub tuam txhab muaj cov catalog ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab raug ornaments, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi txwv tsis pub muaj koj tus kheej kos duab los yog qhia qhia txog cov style lossis cov phiaj xwm yav tom ntej. Ntawm no koj yuav muab ua kom tiav txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm fantasy - piv txwv li, sim mus ua ke lub classic "Delft" txheej txheem uas niaj hnub ntxhais, luam cov Maneru ntawm Impressionists los yog to taub lub plots ntawm Lavxias teb sab fairy tales nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev tshiab.
| Cov txiaj ntsig | tsis zoo |
|---|---|
Muaj kev nyab xeeb ntxiv: Ceramic ntsib yeej tsis muaj cua sov kom sov li 60 ° C, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom hlawv ib ncig ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub cub tawg. | Cov nqi siab (piv rau cov thwv cib yooj yooj yim, thiab txawm ntau dua cov peev nyiaj steel ua kom sov). |
Cov Khoom Siv Thaum Tshav Kub Kub Sau Khoom. Thaum uas siv cov hlau firebox, lub txojkev ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib tug teeb meem nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm "nyuaj" infrared tawg, accumulates tshav kub thiab maj mam muab nws. | Qhov hnyav loj, feem ntau cuam tshuam rau nruab lub cub tawg yam tsis muaj lub hauv paus lossis sib tshooj. |
Yooj yim mus saib xyuas. Los ntawm cov khoom ntawm tej hub, tej kev paug tau yooj yim tshem tawm. Lawv yog racks rau cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kua qaub thiab cov kuab tshuaj. | Muab piv rau qhov tsis kam tshaj tawm rau kev puas tsuaj rau cov tshuab puas thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev kho ntawm lub ntsej muag. |
Cov txheej txheem txawv txawv sab hauv nyob rau hauv ntau yam qauv. |
Siv Tshuab Siv Tshuab
Lub feature ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm ib tug classic log tsheb nyob rau hauv lub fact tias brickwork thiab txojkev lead ib txhij. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Qib ntawm cov vuas yog cuam tshuam nrog txhua lwm pins (kab xev thiab khi rau ntawm cov hluav taws xob ntawm cov nqaj hlau, uas yog immutted nyob rau hauv lub seams ntawm brickwork. Cov nplais yog muab tso rau inustovoy, tab sis qhov chaw ntawm cov vuas uas muaj cov sib txuam nrog cov av nplaum lossis hnav khaub ncaws me me).
Muaj cov thev naus laus zis kom sib cais los ntawm cov vuas thiab lub qhov cub uas twb tau ua. Koj muaj peev xwm, piv txwv li, siv Masonry lossis txoj kab kev rau lub hom phiaj no, uas tau tsau rau cov cub hluav taws nrog nws. Los yog, txiav tawm cov pob tw, tsuas yog nplaum cov cladding cov ntsiab lus los ntawm tshav kub-resistant kua nplaum, rau kev tiv thaiv hkm (Wolfshöher Tonwerke) lossis scanmix hluav taws (scanmix). Txoj kev nplaum yog pheej yig dua classic thiab txo cov naj npawb ntawm cov ntsiab lus, tab sis nws tsis ua tiav qhov kev kub ua kom zoo.
Lub Hoobkas ncu yog nruab feem ntau los ntawm monochrome cladding, tab sis cov nplais tuaj yeem yog embossed. Yees duab: Hein.
Yog hais tias lub cub tawg lossis lub qhov cub yog cov hlau cam khwb lossis hlau rauv, tom qab ntawd muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev los ua cladding. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, lub cub tawg yog plated nrog cib lossis block ntawm lub teeb ua, thiab tom qab ntawd glued cov vuas.
Lwm qhov kev xaiv cuam tshuam nrog kev tsim cov hlau cartour hlau thav duab (piv txwv li, ntawm lub kaum sab xis) - ywj siab lossis welded rau phab ntsa ntawm lub cub tawg. Hlau mating, daim hlau thiab nkhaus yog siv los ua kom ceev cov vuas rau tus ncej.
Thaum kawg, qhov kev ntsib kev txhawb nqa tus kheej: Cov vuas uas muaj cov pob zeb ua hluav taws xob, tsis muaj kev sib txuas lus nrog cov xaim, pas nrig, thiab hauv qee qhov chaw thiab steel profiles.
Tiens tsis muaj rmsp tuaj yeem ua rau Masonry los ntawm cov kua nplaum kub-resistant kua nplaum. Yees duab: "Vesta-ceramics"
Cov qauv rau xaiv lub cub hluav taws (rauv) hluav taws
- Thermal zog. Yog tias cov cuab yeej siv tau siv los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cua sov thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub caij ntuj no yuav tsum tau ua raws li: 1 kW ntawm cov nominal thermal fais fab tuag los ntawm chav tsev Cov.
- Cov khoom siv. Cam khwb cia cov khoom lag luam yog txiav txim siab ntau dua. Yog tias cov rauv taws yog, nws yog qhov tsim nyog hais tias nws txoj kev tshav ntuj yog ua los ntawm cam khwb cia hlau, thiab cov phab ntsa muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab ntawm cov vov.
- Hom qhov rooj. Rau cov nplais hluav taws, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv lub foob pob hluav taws nrog viav vias, thiab tsis yog lub qhov rooj. Stylized tsim nyob rau hauv cov antique yuav pab arched flaps.
- Muaj cov haujlwm ntawm khov flue gases thiab iav ntshiab. Cov kev xaiv no yuav nce kev ua tau zoo ntawm qhov ntsuas thiab yooj yim nws cov kev pabcuam.
- Lub xub ntiag ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev hlawv ntev. Raws li txoj cai, xws li cov neeg tua hluav taws tau nruab nrog cov chaw muaj huab cua muaj tseeb thiab cov Schiber ntawm qhov hluav taws xob. Lawv zoo nkauj insporical thiab tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm ib qho ntoo tso mus txog 4 h.
Siv tawv. Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Qhov cub
Yees duab: "Vesta-ceramics"
Tam sim no, tsis yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntoo rhaub yog tsis yog qhov cub-qhov cub-qhov cub-qhov cub. Cog lus cov khoom lag luam ua los ntawm cov hlau boiler lossis hlau cam yog yooj yim hauv kev thauj mus los thiab theej ruaj khov: Qhov kev pabcuam tiag tiag yog 20-40 xyoo.
Koj tuaj yeem khi rau cov vuas ntawm ib hom fiber, angular thiab txawm qhov av. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom xaiv txoj kev kom nrawm rau cov nplais.
Yees duab: "Vesta-ceramics"
Cov tuam txhab txawv teb chaws Abrx, La Nordica, Enbra thiab lwm tus tau muab cov hluav taws kub nrog cov kab ceramic. Yog lawm, qhov no tsis yog txoj hlua khi, tab sis theej rau sab nraud, lawv twv yuav raug hu tau muaj qee lub thaj chaw ntawm lawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, feem ntau cov ceramic hluav taws qhov chaw muaj feem ntau tsuas yog muaj kuab heev, tab sis kuj muaj cov pa hluav taws kub, suav nrog cov pa hluav taws xob nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke.
Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Yees duab: "Masters Guild"
Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Thaum tau txais ib tug tsim ua hauj lwm, cov tuam txhab ua ob peb 3D visualizations, xyaum nrog daim ntawv thiab txawv. Yees duab: "Masters Guild"
Reconstructed "Dutch", dai kom zoo nkauj nrog dawb cafeter, yog zoo tagnrho rau cov sab hauv nyob rau hauv lub classic style. Yees duab: "Masters Guild"
Cov vuas luaj yog kev ua kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab geometric thiab zaub ornaments. Yees duab: "Masters Guild"
Ntau zaus - cov duab ntawm cov tsiaj tiag thiab zoo heev. Txawm tias tsawg dua siv cov ntsiab lus piav qhia. Yees duab: "Masters Guild"
Tus nqi ntawm kev npaj-ua qhov cub nrog cov kab ke sib tsoo pib txij 110 txhiab rubles. Yees duab: ABX.
Feem ntau cov qauv yog cov cua sov ua tau zoo, vim tias lawv muaj flue ua haujlwm ntawm Flue Gases. Yees duab: ABX.
Ordrozeb cam khwb cia hlau cub muaj qhov siab hloov cua sov. Yees duab: Invatica.
Lub ntsiab trumps ntawm steel aggregates yog cov qauv tshiab thiab cov kev nplua nuj tshiab. Yees duab: Piazzetta.
Cocols yog qhov nyuaj dua hauv kev tsim khoom thiab kev teeb tsa dua cov vuas uas zoo nkauj. Yog li ntawd, dua li intricate lub configuration ntawm lub cub tawg (qhov cub), qhov ntau kim lub teeb ntawm cov vuas yuav raug nqi, thiab ua hauj lwm yuav tau ntau lub sij hawm. Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"
Kev txhawb nqa tus kheej yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo txhawb nrog cov hlau thiab pas nrig. Yees duab: "Vesta-ceramics"
Qee zaum nrog cov nplaum teeb tsa siv cov kab sib chaws plaster. Yees duab: "Vesta-ceramics"
Cov ntsiab lus zoo li - fab. Yees duab: "Ceramics Décor"