Chalet nrog lub qhov (socket) ntawm 228 m2 ntawm ib lub ski chaw liab polyana: pob zeb puag, ntoo phab ntsa, lub ru tsev nrog cov hws ntau.
Lub chalet yog hom ntawm lub tsev nyob deb nroog, uas tau tsim nyob hauv Mining Switzerland. Pob zeb puag, ntoo phab ntsa, lub ru tsev nrog cov hws ntau, tiv thaiv kev tsim kho ntawm cov daus, yog lub ntsiab ntawm nws lub tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, Chalet yog lub embodiment ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm lub ntuj ntws ntawm lub neej nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog xwm.
Cov tswv ntawm lub tsev no- Hluas txij nkawm. Lawv tau npaj sijhawm ntev kom tau lawv tus kheej lub tsev, thiab nws tau ua tshwj xeeb thaum thawj tus tub yug los yug hauv tsev neeg. Cov lus nug ntawm leej twg mus rau txoj kev txhim kho ntawm txoj haujlwm tau txiav txim siab sai heev. Cov txij nkawm tig mus rau lawv tus phooj ywg ntev ntev thiab cov qhua nquag, kws kes tsev vajtse Yuri Krasovsky.
Credit tau pib kev sib raug zoo tau tsim tsa ntawm kev ntseeg siab tiav. Tsuas yog cov chav nyob hauv chaw nyob, lawv lub hom phiaj thiab ntau thiab tsawg, tau tham ua ntej. Aacitector, kev paub zoo, nws lub neej, tas sim neej, uas tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb, nws yog qhov nthuav mus nyob hauv lub tsev tshiab.
Lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm Chalet tau tshwm sim tshaj plaws, vim tias qhov chaw ntawm kev nqis tes ua yog Red Polyana, lub caij ntuj muaj npe nrov. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus kws kes duab kos tau teeb tsa nws tus kheej ua haujlwm: xav txog tus tsim ntawm lub tsev kom nws muaj peev xwm ua tau nyob hauv ib puag ncig ntuj. Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb yog kom muaj kev cuam tshuam txog qhov chaw nyob hauv lub koom haum ntawm qhov chaw sab hauv lub tsev. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub tsev tsis tsuas yog nce ntau qib nce mus raws li txoj kab nqes ntawm lub xaib, tab sis kuj tau ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov toj roob hauv pes.
Hais txog lub cav thiab zoo siab
Thaum lub hauv paus, ob lub hauv paus ...
Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, lub tsev zoo li me me. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev xav tau dag ntxias, txij li qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim kho yog zais rau hauv qab. Composite lub tsev muaj ob qho kev tsim khoom lag luam. Ib feem ntau nrog hauv qab daus yog nyob ntawm taw ntawm lub roob thiab ib nrab "kos" rau hauv txoj kab nqes. Nws sawv ntawm kev txhawb nqa qhob foundation ntawm Ribbon hom nrog ntsug waterproofing los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yob, nrog rau nrog kab rov tav waterproofing los ntawm cov roj hmab. Qhov tob ntawm lub hauv paus yog txawv ntawm 0.8 mus rau 1.5m, qhov no yog vim kev pab ntawm lub xaib thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm cov av.Ib-storey ib feem ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj qab daus yog nyob rau theem siab. Hauv qab nws, Foundation Slab tau muab rau qhov siab ntawm 300mm ntawm lub pob qij zeb hauv ncoo, rau cov kab rov tav, rau lub elastocone cpp tau siv.
Phab ntsa nrog "Ob Npau Suav"
Cov phab ntsa hauv qab daus nrog qhov siab ntawm 2.8 m yog ua los ntawm cov monolithic txhawb cov pob zeb (ntxiv rau kev sib tshooj). Cov seem ntawm cov phab ntsa uas nyob hauv av muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev ntsug waterproofing (dov siv siv). Rau lub thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm phab ntsa hauv qab daus, daim hlau ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub Inferno (70mm) tau dhau los, lawv ntxiv tau yooj yim nrog cov hlau nplaum. Qab cov rwb thaiv tsev txheej ntawm cov ntu hauv qab daus ua rau cov tiaj nyom ntawm ntug.
Ib-storey ib feem ntawm lub tsev sawv ntawm lub hauv paus siab. Nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam ua tau nws ua tau kom them nyiaj rau qhov tsis xwm yeem ntawm lub xaib, thiab cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog tsim kom muaj lub hauv paus rau kev teeb tsa ib qho chaw hauv ob-theem. Qhov chaw tiv thaiv ntau dua hauv av yog kab nrog cov phiaj xwm ntawm cov tawv nqaij txhais tau. Kev nthuav dav Facade cov ntawv nyeem thiab dav ntawm cov nqaj nruab nrab ntawm cov phiaj tsim ib qho kev tsis zoo ntawm Masonry.
Assue, phab ntsa, so ntawm lub hauv paus, zoo li yog los ntawm cov ntoo ntoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem yog kev txawj ntse xwb. Kev tsim kho muaj cov ncej khov kho, uas yog ua raws cov pob zeb txhawb txhawb nqa ntawm lub tsev ntawm lub tsev thiab nws txoj txhuas. Lub hauvtral Carier cov nqaj ntawm kev sib tshooj ntawm ob lub pob zeb loj heev txhawb nqa ntawm lub tsev sab nraud, thiab qhov thib ob yog nyob hauv cov khoom vajtse architectural nyob sab hauv. Lub moj khaum yog qhov tsim nyog: lub tsev yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntawm 9, qhov no yog qhov xav tau tsis tau rau kev tsim kho, coj mus rau hauv tus account Seismic cov yam ntxwv ntawm thaj chaw no. Cov phab ntsa yog tsim ntawm lub teeb thiab kev lag luam ceramzite qhob thaiv. Lawv txoj kev ua kom sov sab nraud ntawm 100 hli tuab yog ua los ntawm cov pob zeb pob zeb ntxhia plaub slabs (Denmark). Ib txheej ntawm hydro thiab cua rwb thaiv tsev yog nteg hla lub rwb thaiv tsev. Rau cov hniav zoo nkauj shaeat, 50 hli tuab board yog siv, vim qhov uas tsis pom tseeb ntawm cov phab ntsa tiag tiag tshwm sim.
"Ncuav qab zib" ntawm lub ru tsev
Txhua ntu ntawm ob feem ntawm lub tsev xaus lub suab pitched ntawm rafting qauv. Ntoo rafters muaj kev hla hla ntawm 200120 hli. Hauv ntu ntawm cov articulation ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub ru tsev uas swb yog tsim, kom cov kev tsim kho yog qhov ua kom tag nrho. Lub ru tsev zoo li lub ncuav mog qab zib - nws muaj ob peb txheej: vaporizolation, rwb thaiv tsev (ntxhia wool rockwool, 170mm), cua rwb thaiv tsev. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev kub ntxhov nyob hauv qab cov flooring ntawm waterproof plywood ua pa sib txawv (30mm). Vuas vov tsev - Bitumen Pobzeb KatePal (Finland); Nws yog nteg cov waterproofing hauv ntaub pua plag.Mus Txog Cov Kauj Ruam
Lub tsev poob rau hauv av. Lub qhov rooj nkag qhib rau hauv qhov chaw tos dav dav nrog tus ntaiv ua. Qhov chaw tos txais yog nyob rau lub tuam tsev loj, qhov twg cov qhov rooj ntawm chav ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv qab daus ntawm cov hauv qab daus: Chav me, hnav khaub ncaws chav, khaub ncaws hnav. Muaj ib chav dej cais. Cov av tag nrho kuj yog chav boiler - koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv nws los ntawm cov ntiv taw. Lub tsev yog rhuab nrog kev pab ntawm ob-Circuit Coupkermann (Lub teb chaws Yelemees) kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov roj kua. Cov neeg tau cog lus tau txais kev ua haujlwm tau los ua tus qauv uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau cov roj av, zoo li nyob ze lub zos tau npaj siab yuav tau muab cov khoom siv roj hauv nruab nrab. Sov dej tsev cov plag tsev tau nruab rau cov cua sov hauv qab daus. Assue, nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw nyob, kev sib xyaw ua cua sov, ua ke cov dej cua sov thiab cov chaw dej uas muaj chav ua noj, hauv chav ua noj thiab chav dej.
Thaj chaw nyob tau muab faib ua cov pej xeem thiab ntiag tug. Lub peculiarity ntawm kev teeb tsa nws qhov chaw sab hauv yog tias cov chaw ua haujlwm nyob rau qhov siab sib txawv ntawm lub roob, ntawm txoj kab nqes ntawm uas yog kev tsim kho. Xws li cov txav chaw tso cai, ntawm ib sab tes, los tsim lub siab ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm qhov chaw, thiab lwm yam, tsis muaj kev tshem tawm tsis tsim nyog rau tsis yog lub tsev loj heev.
Ntawm qib qis dua muaj chav nyob. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm no yog lub qhov cub, lub hauv paus ntawm uas ua ke, ua ke nrog lub vojvoog-daim ntawv uas nyob ib sab, nyob hauv qab hauv av. Ib kauj ruam semicircular "tsim nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm tus hloov" tuaj yeem zaum cov uas xav khom ze rau hluav taws. Txij li thaum tsim qauv ntawm qhov cub hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog li ntau cov chav ua si, lub qhov cub ua si thiab cov khoom cub ua si thiab lub cub tawg, tsis muaj ncua tshav kub. Puag ncig lub hauv paus ntawm lub homphiaj yog ua los ntawm ntuj pob zeb. Lub faadeade yog lined nrog ntuj limestone, tib ua tiav thiab lub hauv paus, vim muaj qhov no peculiarback ntawm sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Cov hom phiaj tib yam tseem ua haujlwm rau Windows-shoedcases ntawm chav nyob, uas muaj kev pom zoo nkauj ntawm daim duab duab Valley.
Chav ua noj thiab chav noj mov tau tsim los 67 cm saum toj no theem chav nyob. Mus rau ntawd, koj yuav tsum nce ntaiv. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm "Watershed" ntawm chav noj mov thiab chav ua si ua si ntawm kev txhawb nqa ntawm monolithic Reinterced pob zeb ua, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ntuj pob zeb. Qhov no yog qhov yooj yim dua ib nrab ntawm cov chav ua noj ntawm chav nyob thiab chav noj mov.
Ob peb qib ntxiv saum toj no yog lub txee, nws hloov tawm mus rau hauv av hauv av. Tus ciam ntawm chav no, kuj qhib, tsuas yog tsim qauv los ntawm lub teeb tsim los ntawm kev tsim lub teeb ntawm cov khib, ua raws li ib qho phiaj xwm ib leeg.
Yog tias lub chaw haujlwm, nrog rau chav noj mov thiab chav ua noj, yog pom ntawm chav nyob, tom qab ntawd tus kheej cov suffed los ntawm kev hloov ntawm phab ntsa. Plaub chav pw ntawm cov niam txiv, cov menyuam, qhua, thiab chav da dej yog muab tso rau ib puag ncig ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm ib qho chaw so me me. Popher's CSPAL nyob ib sab ntawm chav dej ntiag tug, ib sab ntawm lub chav dej nruab nrab.
Lub meej mom tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tsev, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob sau tseg, yog balconies. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog tus cwj pwm: Kuj tseem muaj lub sam thiaj lossis cov terrace hauv Chalet. Glowing peb lub sam thiaj, encircling cov ces kaum ntawm lub tsev: nyob rau hauv chav nyob, me nyuam yaus thiab ib chav ntawm niam txiv thiab hauv chav tsev thiab qhua.
Lub tsho tiv no nyob deb nroog
Hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, cov ntaub ntawv ntuj siv, pob zeb, ntaub, thiab yog li huab cua cozy heev thiab huab cua sov reigns ntawm no. Xyauv hauv txhua chav raws li sab nraum zoov sab nraum zoov, ib lub rooj sib tham parquet. Tsuas yog nyob hauv chav ua noj thiab chav noj mov, nrog rau hauv chav dej, hauv pem teb yog them nrog cov nplais ceramic, tab sis zoo ib yam li cov pob zeb ntuj muaj xim rau xim thiab kev ntxhib los mos.Thaum tsim kev tsim qauv, tus kws kho mob tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau lub qab nthab. Vuas nqaj sab laug, toned nrog ib xim dub piv rau cov ntoo qab nter, uas qhia txog kev kos duab qab zib geometrically. Thaj av ntawm cov phab ntsa ntoo sib txuas nrog limestone ntsib thiab textured plaster, xaiv kom nws sib haum xeeb hauv cov ntoo ntuj.
Cov khoom siv ntawm cov chav yog yooj yim thiab meej, uas tag nrho tau sib raug rau cov tsiaj nyob deb nroog rau Chalet. Lub Lloge ntawm chav nyob yog ob lub rooj zaum - lawv lub siab tawv nyob rau hauv cov xim thiab cov qauv hloov kho cov ntaub linen canvas thiab zoo kawg nkaus ua ke nrog lub ntsej muag ntawm lub qhov cub. Ua tiav kom thiaj li xaj los ntawm tsob ntoo ntuj. Cov rooj tog loj uas muaj kev sib raug zoo, thiab cov xim ntoo ntawm cov ntoo thiab ntoo vov tsev thiab cov ntoo ntoo. Chav ua noj varenna (Ltalis), tshwj tseg shimmerly shimmerly shimmering shimmering shimmering shimmering hlau ntawm lub faadeade, nws yuav zoo li, yuav tsum tau noj tawm ntawm ib qho style. Txawm li cas los xij, vim nws cov qauv nruj thiab txwv kev ua haujlwm, qhov no tsis tshwm sim. Ametallic extractor yog yuav luag tag nrho ntawm qhov ntev ntawm cov haujlwm ua haujlwm zoo li ib qho kev sib ntxiv rau cov duab geometric nkag mus. Raws li rau cov chav ntawm koj tus kheej, ntawm no nyiam tau muab rau cov rooj ntoo ntawm lub teeb pom kev ntawm lub teeb lub teeb thiab cov nqaij mos.
Cov kev xam loj ntawm tus nqi * kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev nrog tag nrho thaj tsam ntawm 228m2, zoo ib yam li kev xa
| Lub npe ntawm kev ua haujlwm | Tus naj npawb ntawm | Nqe, tshiav. | Nqi, tshiav. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Npaj thiab lub hauv paus ua haujlwm | |||
| Kev npaj thiab khib nyiab | 160 m3 | 450. | 72,000 |
| Xuab Zeb Hauv Ntaus, Rubble | 21M3 | 220. | 4620. |
| Ntaus ntawv ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm ribbon reasined qhob | 32 mm3 | 2400. | 76 800. |
| Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej Siv Hluav Taws Xob Seasced | 22m3 | 2340. | 51 480. |
| Ntaus ntawv ntawm kev txhawb nqa qhob phab ntsa ntawm cov hauv paus nrog ob sab hauv ib sab los ntawm cib | 29m3. | 3600. | 104 400. |
| Kev thaiv dej tawm thiab tom qab | 110 M 2. | 112. | 12 320. |
| Pob tseg ntawm dumplings | 150M3 | 520. | 78,000 |
| Lwm Yam Ua Haujlwm | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 14 200. |
| Tag nrho | 413820. | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Yooj Yim | 54 M3 | 3100. | 167 400. |
| Crushed pob zeb granite, xuab zeb | 21M3 | 950. | 19 950. |
| Ceramic Kev Tsim Kho Cib | 2.8 txhiab pcs. | 5900. | 16,520 |
| Masonry Hnyav | 0.8m3 | 1490. | 1192. |
| Hydrosteclozol, bitumuminous mastic | 110 M 2. | - | 9970. |
| Armature, Formwork Shrield thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 16 800. |
| Tag nrho | 231830. | ||
| Phab ntsa, partitionions, sib tshooj, vov tsev | |||
| Npaj ua haujlwm, hav zoov installation | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 8900. |
| Teeb tsa ntawm cov vaj tse ua vaj tse | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 12 700. |
| Tso phab ntsa sab nraum zoov los ntawm cov blocks | 29m3. | 980. | 28 420. |
| Ntaus cov plag tsev monolithic | 32 mm3 | 2800. | 89 600. |
| Cov cuab yeej ntawm monolithic ntaiv txhawb pob zeb | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 19 000 |
| Sib dhos lub ru tsev hais nrog cov khoom siv crate | 200M2. | 670. | 134,000 |
| Kev rho tawm ntawm cov phab ntsa, sib tshooj thiab cov txheej txheem rwb thaiv tsev | 560M2. | 54. | 24 240. |
| Hydro, Vaporizolation Ntaus | 560M2. | tsib caug | 28,000 |
| Bitumen Vuas Txheej Txheej | 200M2. | 220. | 44,000 |
| Txhim kho cov dej ntws | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 19 200. |
| Eaves Cov Kab Mob, Svezov | 38M2. | 390. | 14 820. |
| Sau cov qhib qhib los ntawm cov blocks qhov rai | 32 M2. | - | 30 900. |
| Lwm Yam Ua Haujlwm | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 17 600. |
| Tag nrho | 477380. | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Thaiv los ntawm cov qhob tes ntawm tes | 29m3. | 2050. | 59 450. |
| Masonry Hnyav | 5M3 | 1490. | 7450. |
| Yooj Yim | 37M3 | 3100. | 114 700. |
| Sis ntawm hlau, hlau hydrogen, fittings | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 9200. |
| Precast qhob qauv | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 11 900. |
| Sawn ntoo | 12m3 | 4200. | 50 400. |
| Paro-, cua-, cov yeeb yaj kiab hydraulic | 560M2. | - | 20 160. |
| Kev rwb thaiv tsev | 560M2. | - | 60 480. |
| Plywood waterproof | 200M2. | 210. | 42,000 |
| Bituminous nplais, Cheebtsam (Finland) | 200M2. | - | 43 200. |
| Cov dej ntws tawm (raj, chute, lub hauv caug, clamps) | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 12 600. |
| Qhov rai thaiv, muab cov qauv muab tso rau hauv | 32 M2. | - | 242 500. |
| Tag nrho | 674040. | ||
| Engineering Systems | |||
| Installation ntawm cov lim dej system (septic) | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 22 800. |
| Aconomous Dej Khoom Siv Ntaus (Zoo) | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 31 500. |
| Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob thiab Kev Ua Haujlwm Hluav Taws Xob | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 232,000 |
| Tag nrho | 286300. | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Thov (Russia) | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 87,000 |
| Cov Khoom Siv Dej Nkaus Hauv Lub Cev | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 60 500. |
| Khoom siv Boiler (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees) | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 143 200. |
| Cov kav dej thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 380,000 |
| Tag nrho | 670700. | ||
| XOV UA HAUJ LWM UA HAUJ LWM | |||
| Mounting, ntoo xyab, plastering, tig mus saib thiab pleev xim ua haujlwm | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 1 370 000 |
| Tag nrho | 1370000. | ||
| Cov ntaub ntawv thov rau ntu | |||
| Parquet Board, Ceramic Pobzeb, Ceramic Pobzeb, Ceramic Pobzeb, Qhov Rooj Cov Khaub Ncaws, Cov Khoom Siv Hniav, Cov Khoom Siv, Sib tov ua kom qhuav thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv | chaw ua yeeb yam | - | 1950000. |
| Tag nrho | 1950000. | ||
| * - Cov kev xam tau ua rau cov nqi nruab nrab ntawm kev siv cov tuam txhab Moskva yam tsis tau noj rau hauv tus account cov coefficients |