Cov yam ntxwv sab hauv sab hauv los ntawm plasterboard. Hom khoom siv, cov txheej txheem nrawm nrawm, cov chaw tsim khoom.
Nthuav cov kev tsim kho ntawm tus kheej kev tsim kho vaj tse, tus kws tsim qauv tsim qauv, tus qauv coj mus rau qhov tseeb tias cov khoom siv plasterboard ua ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau kev tsim sab hauv
Ib yam li txhua tus neeg
Vim li cas thiaj li cov plasterboard haum yog li zoo rau hauv kev twv txiaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tiav rau peb lub tsev? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, ua tsaug rau lub cev thiab huv cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv lub ntsiab tivthaiv, gypsum. Nov yog cov khoom siv ib puag ncig uas tsis muaj tshuaj lom thiab muaj cov qauv tsawg heev ntawm radioactivity. Gypsum muaj lub suab zoo nqus nqus nqus, tsis muaj nplaim taws, agun, thiab tseem muaj acidity ze rau cov acidity ntawm tib neeg daim tawv nqaij.Plasterboard Los xij (GLC) nqus cov oversuply ntawm huab cua lossis muab nws yog huab cua qhuav heev, ib txwm los ntawm kev kho cov microclimate hauv thaj chaw nyob. Heev thev naus laus zis thiab yooj yim rau kev ua haujlwm. Cia cov txheej txheem "ntub" (piv txwv li, plastering), uas txhais tau tias kom txo cov khib nyiab thiab txuag tau ntawm txoj hlab ntshav, tos kom qhov kawg ntawm kev kho. Cov qauv tsim ntawm GLC yog 3-4 lub sij hawm yooj yim dua ua los ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv lub tsev, tsuas yog thiab sai sai tus tswv thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tau mus txog 60m2 lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws). Nws yog ib qho nyuaj kom nrhiav tau ntau yam ntxiv. Cov txheej txheej ntawm cov nplooj ntawv plasterboard tuaj yeem ntsib cov phab ntsa, erect interroom faib thiab tshem tawm hauv qab nthab, teem caij hauv qab daus.
Nws yuav zoo li tias txhua yam yog yooj yim thiab meej. Tab sis thaum koj pib kho lossis pib xav txog kev npaj thiab ua tiav cov tsev tshiab, tam sim ntawd tshwm sim ntau cov lus nug. Cov ntawv twg xaiv rau cov chav, thiab yog rau chav ua noj thiab chav dej? Dab tsi ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev yog qhov tsim nyog dua rau cov cuab yeej ntawm curfed thiab embossed nthwv dej, rau lub qab nthab, rau phab ntsa cladding? Yuav ua li cas yuav hluav taws xob-tiv taus lossis dog dig? Thiab dab tsi tuab rau xum? Tom qab tag nrho, txog kaum qhov ntau thiab tsawg tau nthuav tawm hauv khw. Cia nrog kev txiav txim.
Qhov tseeb, lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws khov kho yog ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom siv nrog ib tug thiaj li hu cov tub ntxhais ntawm kev tsim kho gypsum uas siv nrog fiberglass. Sab cov tub ntxhais tau txais kev cawmdim nrog cov duab los qhia kom haum. Ua tau, los ntawm tag nrho cov pawg ntawm GKL 93% poob ntawm Gypsum cov tub ntxhais, thiab 6% - ntawm daim cardboard txheej. Sab pem hauv ntej ntawm cov ntawv qhia ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus, npaj siab rau daim ntawv thov ntawm cov thawv ntawv, cov vuas luaj, tshuab hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam). Cov ntawv qhia lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem txuas nrog lub hauv paus los yog los ntawm cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb, lossis ntawm cov hlau nplaum tshwj xeeb.
Ntau hom glc-gypsum fiber ntau nplooj ntawv, lossis gvl, uas tsis tau them nrog duab los qhia. Gypsum nyob rau hauv xws li cov nplooj ntawv ntawm raas txhawb nrog flushed cellulose cellulose daim ntawv, vim tias lub GWL kis tau ntau dua GLC, thiab cov feem ntau kuj mus rau kis tau nplaim taws.
Ntawm peb lub lag luam, cov khoom siv tshuab ntub dej yog muab los ntawm ob lub pob hluav taws xob "GyRF Gypsum" (Lavxias Kev Lag Luam ntawm German kev txhawj xeeb ntawm German thiab Gyrid). Cov ntaub ntawv no feem ntau los ntawm cov khoom lag luam gypsum gypsum. Ntxiv nrog rau cov glcs lawv tus kheej, cov cuab yeej kev txhawj xeeb ua rau kev siv cov kws ua haujlwm, kev sib xyaw ua ke, kev ua haujlwm hauv cov kab ntawm cov khoom qub. GyProc tshwj xeeb tsuas yog ntawm kev tsim khoom ntawm gypsum, thiab gyproc cov nqi yog 5-10%), vim nws los txog rau hauv Finland, Poland, Sweden, Denmark thiab txawm hais lus Askiv. GyProc cov ntawv txuas nrog cov thav ntawv los ntawm cov hlau profile ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv nkoj thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, daim ntawv thov kev pom zoo cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Rigips Hom (England).
GLC rau ntub lub thaj chaw
Txhua daim duab muab tso rau hauv kev ua lag luam tuaj yeem faib ua cov pa (GCV) thiab noo noo resistant (HCCV), nrog additives uas txo qis kev nqus dej noo. Ubcv Kev nqus dej dej los ntawm qhov hnyav yog 2 zaug tsawg dua. Yog li, yog tias ib daim ntawv txheem yog nce 25% ntawm noo noo rau qee lub sijhawm, tom qab ntawd noo noo-resistant - tsuas yog 10%. Sab nraud GLC thiab G CLAC yooj yim paub qhov txawv ntawm cov xim saum npoo av: cov ntawv qhia uas muaj kuab yooj yim nrog cov duab grey, noo noo-resistant ntsuab. Nov yog tus qauv thoob ntiaj teb rau txhua cov tuam ntxhab. Ob qho tib si dog dig, thiab cov khoom siv noo noo yog tsim nyob rau hauv kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb, nrog kev ua kom pom nplaim taws (feem, gklo; gypro; gypro; gypro tsim cov ntawv hluav taws-resistant ntawv gf 15). Qhov no txhais tau tias thaum muaj hluav taws ntawm cov hluav taws los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no, ib daim ntawv (12,5 hli) yuav tuaj yeem tiv thaiv hluav taws, tsawg kawg 20 feeb.
Nws yog npaj los tsim qee yam tsim qauv los ntawm cov tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, nco ntsoov tias cov yam ntxwv ua haujlwm ntawm GCCS nyob ntawm cov huab cua noo nyob ntawm chav. Ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv sau cia qhuav tsuas pib thaum kawg ntawm txhua qhov "ntub" cov txheej txheem, tom qab ntub dej, uas yog cov av noo, thaum ib txwm muaj nyob hauv chav, zoo li hauv lub neej txhua hnub.
Raws li Snip II-3-79, cov av noo rau thaj chaw thaj chaw yog 60%. Cov ntawv txheej txheem plasterboard yog tsim los siv kom meej hauv cov chav qhuav nrog cov av noo ib txwm muaj, uas yog, nyob rau hauv vaj tse. Hauv chav ua noj thiab hauv chav dej, cov av noo qhia tau tuaj yeem ncav cuag 70% (chav ua noj), thiab txawm nce txog 90% (chav dej). Thiab txawm hais tias G Clev yog pom zoo rau thaj chaw ntub dej, chav dej, dej noo thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub ntsej muag noo noo ntawm lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws ntawm lub tsev so qhuav, piv txwv li, waterproofing Kev, Waterproof Primers, cov xim tha xim, cov vuas luaj lossis cov ceramic lossis cov txheej txheem polychanlorine.
Txhua qhov dej tsis muaj dej ua haujlwm yog nqa tawm ua ntej thov cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov tseem ceeb ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab ua haujlwm los ntawm Knauf Gypsum: Lub tuam txhab pom zoo thov "nws" "los ntawm kev ua kom lawv cov khoom sib piv ntawm lawv tus kheej. Piv txwv li, los npog cov phab ntsa ntawm chav dej, nws tau npaj siab siv cov dej noo-tiv taus plasterboard g clac thiab putty rau cov nqeg pa taws-hydro. Tom qab ziab lub putty rau ntawm cov nqaws, tag nrho cov npoo ntawm G clac tau poob thiab qhov chaw noo yuav ua tau condensed, ua ntej kev ua tiav zaum kawg yuav tsum tau them nrog waterproofing " Flekendicht ".
Lawm, cov khoom siv kav dej hnyav (dab dej, mixers, chav tuav da dej, thiab lwm yam) yuav tsis muaj kev ntseeg tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau theem ntawm kev sib sau ua ke lub moj khaum, yuav tsev yuav khoom yog mounted, xws li hlau strips. Tag nrho cov nqaws nruab nrab ntawm cov ntawv txheeb, cov sib xyaw ntawm cov phab ntsa nrog hauv pem teb, nrog rau cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kav dej tau sib khi nrog kev sib sau ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom lag luam. Rau cov ntawv qhia nruj, cov ntawv txheeb tau zoo dua rau mount ntawm cov ncej ntawm cov hlau ntsuas (thaum lub G Clem yog mounted hauv 2 txheej rau txhua sab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov chav ntub dej los ntawm cov cua ntub los ntawm cov cua sov lossis raws uas cov dej noo ntau dhau (dej vapor) yuav tawm.
Cov qauv tsim ntawm GLC
Muaj ob txoj hauv kev ntawm cladding phab ntsa nrog cov ntawv nplaum plasterboard - ua kom tsis muaj tseeb thiab ncej. Tus qauv uas yog cov ntawv txuas nrog cov ntawv txuas ntxiv kom zoo (los ntawm cov kav dej uas muaj zog sib xyaw nrog cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb, piv txwv li "pobkh" Kev teeb tsa ntawm HCL yog nqa tawm tom qab ua cov kab hlau ntawm hluav taws xob thiab huv nruab nrog thiab ua tiav ntawm txhua qhov "ntub" txheej txheem. Cov ntawv txheeb yog hauv av yog qhov pib txheej txheej, yog tias tsim nyog, lub qhov rau hloov thiab cov thom khwm raug txiav rau lub markup. Tom ntej no, cov kua nplaum tov yog siv rau cov hniav spatula ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm ib puag ncig, tom qab ntawd txhua daim ntawv tau tsa, ntsia rau ntawm cov gaskets thiab nias rau lub phab ntsa projected. Thaum kawg, cov txheej txheem ntawm cov qauv tsim tiav yog nqa nrog kev pab ntawm txoj cai, thiab tswj cov kev cai, thiab tswj cov kev hloov siab - siv cov qib kev tsim kho.Rau lub teeb tsa ntawm cov phab ntsa uas muaj zog tsis sib xws (los ntawm cov cib, cov pob zeb me me, thiab lwm yam), thov los ntawm cov hlwb ntawm cov ntawv ntawm Txog 25 cm thiab raws nruab nrab ntawm daim ntawv nrog txog 35 cm kauj ruam. Yog tias koj tau nrog kua nplaum tsis sib xws, tseem muaj kua nplaum) 300mm dav ua cov beacon muaj nuj nqi. Hauv qhov no, ib txoj kab tav toj yog cov kab rov tav ze rau hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab thoob plaws hauv chav ib puag ncig ntawm tus nimble yog 600 hli.
Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev feem ntau los nruab NYK-thav duab. Txhua cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm plasterboard muaj tag nrho cov kab ke ntawm ntau qhov profile thiab cov nyom tus kheej (cov noob tawv tawv, thiab lwm yam). Lub ntsiab lus sab hauv muab cov qhov nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 30 hli rau kev sib txuas lus nrog kev sib txuas lus. Cov khoom profiled lawv tus kheej yog ua los ntawm cov khoom txias txias los ntawm galvanized steel kab xaim nrog ib hom: cov lus qhia, khib, qab nthab. Piv txwv li, cov neeg ua haujlwm ua tau zoo heev yog ntsia rau ntawm cov qauv ntawm GLC thiab GWL, pab kom muaj kev tiv thaiv lawv ntawm cov tshuab puas. Rau Fastening Tshem Tawm Ceilings, ob theem txuas nrog, raug ncua nrog lub clamp thiab ib lub nra, cov khoom siv qab nthab tshwj xeeb. Rau kev tsim cov txheej txheem nrog cov ces kaum sab nraud 120 lossis, piv txwv li, kev tsim cov ntawv qhib cov khoom siv tau siv tshwj xeeb PVC cov khoom lag luam.
Ob qho khoom siv tseem ceeb ntawm GLCs ntawm peb lub lag luam - gyproc thiab knauf gypsum - muab thiaj li hu ua tiav cov kab ke rau phab ntsa lossis sab hauv partitions. Qhov compartic suav nrog txhua yam koj xav tau (fasteners, profiles, teev lawv tus kheej) nrog kev suav ntawm 1M2. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom thiab ib tus zuj zus yog tias koj yuav tsum tsim qee yam tsim qauv tsis yog tus qauv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tag nrho cov txheej txheem tiav los ntawm gyproc thiab cloppor gypsum yog tsim los siv cov qauv 12.5mm tuab. Koj muaj peev xwm, tau kawg, thiab tus kheej tsim cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm tej ntaub ntawv, tab sis tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum xav txog cov lus nug txog lub zog thiab kev ntseeg tau, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, raws li qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.
Txhua yam txog kev sib ntaus hluav taws!
Tib cov ntaub ntawv sib txuas hauv plasterboard, tau kawg, duab los qhia. Tab sis vim tias tsis muaj huab cua ntawm nws thiab sab hauv txheej, daim duab los qhia tsis hlawv, tab sis tsuas yog ib thaj chaw. Lub muaju ntawm cov txheej sab hauv ntawm gypsum muaj cov kua dej hauv qhov dej tsawg kawg yog kwv yees li ntawm 17% ntawm cov ntawv loj ntawm daim ntawv. Thaum muaj hluav taws, muaju nyob hauv qab ntawm qhov kub nyiav txias, thiab cov dej tsis yeem tiv thaiv cov nplaim hluav taws. Cov ntawv pov thawj tsis pub hluav taws rau hluav taws nkag rau hauv lawv kom txog thaum cov ntaub ntawv crystallates ua kom tiav thiab cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsis pib tsaus muag.
Txhua GLCs muaj rau cov pawg hlawv ntawm G1 (uas yog, raws li GOST 3024-94, lawv tau Well 30402- 96- moderately flammable). Yog tias koj tsis xav kom muaj hluav taws kub kis rau hauv ib ntsais muag ntawm lub qhov muag, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov qauv tsim uas yuav ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau kev raug qhib. Qhov ntsuas no tau qhia hauv cov ntaub ntawv txuas nrog txhua ntu ntawm txhua lub sijhawm, thiab cov lej kws kos duab yuav coj mus rau hauv tus account yog tias koj sau nrog nws lub peev xwm ntawm hluav taws tiv thaiv nyob hauv koj lub tsev. Yog li, cladding nrog ib tus ncej hlau thiab ib-txheej glc (12.5 mm) yuav tuaj yeem tiv taus rau 30 feeb ntawm qhib nplaim taws. Ib qho zoo sib xws, tab sis twb nrog ob txheej ntawm glcs hnyav "hauv hluav taws" rau ib teev.
GVL thiab GVV cov ntawv muaj cov khau tib yam li glk, thiab raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hlawv, lawv tseem tshaj lawv thiab raws li muaj nyob hauv pab pawg flammility b1. Ua tsaug rau qhov zoo no, GVL thiab GVVV feem ntau siv rau cladding nyob hauv tsev nrog cov qauv ntawm ntoo lossis ntawm cov hlau hlau. Ntawm chav kawm, nws tsis tas yuav tseb txhua tus ntsa hauv koj chav tsev gwl. Kev siv hluav taws xob siab fiber ntau cov nplooj ntawv muaj cov ntom ntom ntau dua thiab khoov tau muaj zog, thiab dhau ntawm kev nyuaj dua li cov qauv kua txiv txheem. Yog li, txawm hais tias GVL thiab HL-hloov tau cov khoom lag luam, nws yooj yim dua ua haujlwm nrog glcs, vim tias lawv yooj yim mounted.
Cov Qauv Siv Siv Cov Qauv * rau cov cuab yeej sib ntsib raws li lub rooj zaum ntawm lub rooj ntawm lub pob Knauf Gypsum
| Khoom siv, chav nyob. Kev ntsuas | 1m2 Kev Siv Nyiaj | Nqe, tshiav. | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C623 (ntawm tus ncej ntawm lub qab nthab profile) | C625 (ntawm cov hlau thav duab, hauv 1 txheej) | C626 (ntawm cov hlau thav duab, hauv 2 txheej) | C611 (nchuav rau kua nplaum) | C631 (nchuav rau kua nplaum) | |||
| Nyem Txheej | Thib 2 txheej txheej | ||||||
| Plasterboard daim ntawv, m2 | ib | 2. | ib | 2. | ib | - | 48,79. |
| Kev ua ke ntawm Gypsum vaj huam sib luag, m2 | - | - | - | - | - | ib | 145,36. |
| Qhia Profile Mon 28/27, Pog. M. | 0,7 | 0,7 | - | - | - | - | 11.59. |
| Qhia Profile Mon 7540 (100/40), 50/40 (C626), Pog. M. | - | - | 0.7 (1,1) | 0,7 | - | - | 19-24. |
| Qhia Profile Mon 60/27, Pog. M. | 2 (2.4) | 2. | - | - | - | - | 15.9 |
| Kev rau txim kom raug rau kev coj ncaj (C623), PCs. | 0,7 | 0,7 | - | - | - | - | 2.97 / PC. |
| BRACKET (C625, C626 nrog qhov siab ntawm ntau tshaj 4 m), PCs. | - | - | 0,7 | 0,7 | - | - | - |
| Sealing daim kab xev 30 (50) 3.2, Pog. M. | 0.1. | 0.1. | - | - | - | - | - |
| Foob rau partitions, ntim | 0,3. | 0,3. | 0.5. | 0.5. | - | - | - |
| Sealing daim kab xev 30 (50, 70, 100) 3.2, Pog. M. | 0.75 | 0.75 | 1,2 | 1,2 | - | - | 63.73 / yob 3 m |
| Dowel "k" 6/35, PCs. | 1,6 | 1,6 | 1,6 | 1,6 | - | - | 4.78 / PC. |
| Screwing Ln 9mm (rau cov ntaub ntawv), PCs. | 1.5 (2.7) | 1.5 | 2.8 * | - | - | - | 103.35 / 1000 pcs. |
| Ntsia thawv tn 25mm (rau GLC), PCs. | 14 (17) | 6 (17) | 14 (17) | 6 (7) | - | - | 75.5 / 1000 pcs. |
| Ntsia thawv TN 35mm (rau GLC), PCs. | - | 14 (15) | - | 14 (15) | - | - | 99,72 / 1000 pcs. |
| Txhawb nqa daim kab xev, POG. M. | 0.75 (1,1) | 0.75 (1,1) | 0.75 (1,1) | 0.75 (1,1) | 0.75 (1,1) | 0.75 (1,1) | 49,20 / yob 10 m |
| Putty "fugenfuller", kg | 0.3 (0.45) | 0.3 (0.75) | 0.3 (0.45) | 0.3 (0.75) | 0,3. | 0.4. | 117,36 / hnab 10 kg |
| Spacure "Uniflot", kg | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 142,39 / hnab 5 kg |
| Kua nplaum "fetelfler", kg | - | - | - | - | 0.8. | 0.8. | 142,39 / hnab 5 kg |
| Lo "perlfix", kg | - | - | - | - | 3.5 | 3.5 | 182,19 / hnab 30 kg |
| Band los ntawm HCL-nplooj ntawv, Pog. M. | - | - | - | - | 2.6 | 2.6 | - |
| Profile Angular PU 31/31 (Kaum kev tiv thaiv), Pog. M. | Nyob ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov ces kaum thiab qhov siab ntawm chav | 45.65 / pc. | |||||
| Primer, L. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 1707,48 / thoob 15 kg |
| * - rau 1m2 hauv 1m2 hauv tus nqi ntawm 2,754m2 phab ntsa yam tsis muaj kev qhib, poob yog tsis coj mus rau hauv tus account |
Thickness thiab console loads
Tag nrho cov txheej txheem tiav los ntawm gyproc thiab "knauf gypsum" yog tsim los siv tus qauv 3,5mm tuab. Yog tias koj xav tau los ntawm nws tus kheej tsim ib qho qauv twg, koj yuav tsum nyias muaj nyias kev xav tawm lub zog thiab kev ntseeg tau cov teeb meem rau txhua kis. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nco ntsoov tias txawm tias yog qab nthab compositionions, tib lub pob tsuas tsis siv cov nplooj ntawv nrog cov tuab ntawm 10 hli, txawm hais tias ntau tus neeg tsim kev daws teeb meem. Ntawm chav kawm, rau kev ua txhaum ntawm thev naus laus zis, tsis muaj leej twg yuav rov qab koj, tab sis vim yog li ntawd koj yuav nyob li tsis muaj zog, thiab yog li ntawd, tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb heev. Nws puas txaus siab rau koj?Feem ntau ntawm cov gloss ntawm cov tuab me me yog siv rau hom haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Gyproc los ntawm kev tsim kho GN 6 (6 hli tuab) yog tsim los kho thiab hloov kho cov qauv plasterboard uas twb muaj lawm. Raws li txoj cai, GLC tuab yog 9.5 mm los ntawm "lub pob zeb Gypsum" tau npaj txhij ua cov txheej txheem thiab sau voids, qhib, thiab lwm yam. Pesons raug hnav kom muaj zog, hauv txoj kev hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem siv tshwj xeeb siv tau, yog li hu ua cov nplooj ntawv ntawm gek 13 tuab ntawm 12.5 hli los ntawm gyproc. Qhov nruab nrab txheej ntawm xws li ib daim ntawv yog ua los ntawm high-nta plaster txhawb nrog fiberglass, thiab sab nraud yog ua los ntawm cov duab qhia multiilayer.
Los ntawm txoj kev, rau txhua tus qauv (ua tiav cov kab ke) Nws raug pom zoo nws qhov siab tso cai. Cia peb hais, los ntawm ib-txheej glc koj tsis tuaj yeem tsim tus qauv nrog qhov siab ntawm 10 m- hauv qhov no, nws yuav muaj cov tsis txaus flexural rigidity. Lub tshuab tshaj plaws yog cov kab ke los ntawm lub qab nthab profiles 60mm dav nrog mounting rau phab ntsa (qhov siab tso cai - txog 10 m).
Raws li rau lub suab rwb thaiv tsev, qhov tob ntawm lub moj khaum yog cuam tshuam los ntawm nws qib (ib txhia yog txuas rau ntawm phab ntsa, ib feem ntawm lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws), cov khoom siv los ntawm cov ntoo (hlau) yog Ua, cov tuab tuab thiab qhov hnyav ntawm daim ntawv, nrog rau cov naj npawb ntawm cov ntawv hauv txheej. Zoo heev suab rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv peb txheej txheej qauv, tab sis qhov kev xaiv no yuav xav tau cov nqi ntxiv txhim kho ob peb txheej GLC. Koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa racking racking ncej - tsis pub siv phab ntsa (tom qab tag nrho, nws yog qhov sib tw nrawm dua uas dhau los ua cov suab nrov uas dhau los ntawm cov qauv tsim). Hauv qhov no, cov txheej txheem txheej txheem txuas ntxiv txuas rau hauv pem teb thiab rau kev sib tshooj. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem tua ob tus hares: kom ib txhij muab thiab suab, thiab rwb thaiv tsev thermal.
Tab sis ntawm no lub ntsej muag yog tsau, npog thiab plastered. Saib ntawm phab ntsa, koj xav paub yog tias koj tuaj yeem dai ib yam dab tsi rau nws? Nws yog ua tau, tab sis tsuas yog, ntawm chav kawm, tsis nrog kev pab ntawm tus ntsia thawv. Ntawm no koj yuav xav tau lub dowel, qhov ntev ntawm uas tau xaiv nyob ntawm qhov tuab ntawm cov kab thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom thauj. Piv txwv li, ntawm kev ncua qab nthab los ntawm GLC, koj tuaj yeem haum tsuas yog teeb uas tsawg dua 6 kg nrog cov qauv tshwj xeeb yas dowels (rau 1m2). Khoom kim heev, tab sis hnyav chandelier yuav twb tau txuas rau hauv qab nthab overlapping los ntawm anchors. Raws li rau cov phab ntsa, nyob ntawm seb hom GLC thiab nws cov ntawv txuas, lawv tuaj yeem tso tau los ntawm 2 mus rau 50 kg ntawm tib lub keeb mounting. Hauv txoj ntsiab cai, lub nra hnyav ntawm 15-40 kg ib 1 m raws qhov ntev ntawm nws sab ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus, tshem tawm ntawm nws qhov chaw hauv kev ntsib tib yam dowels. Phab ntsa txee lossis txee ntau dua 15 kg, tau txuas tsawg kawg ntawm ob cov ntsiab lus dowels rau hollow phab ntsa. Nrog cov tuab tuab ntawm lub casing ntawm 12,5 mm, lub npe tso cai ntawm ib rab koob yas (6mm inch) rau hollow phab ntsa yog 20 kg, nws yog xim hlau - 30 kg.
Thiab ntxiv. Tsis txhob hnov qab: Yog tias koj npaj mus dai ntawm phab ntsa cov kav dej hnyav, hauv cov ntawv txuas, thiab lawv yuav mus qhov twg "zaum" rasteners " Thiab screws.
Hypzel los ntawm plasterboard
Cov ntaub ntawv ib txwm muaj ntawm peb cov chaw nyob tau nce thiab ntau qhov chaw dawb uas muaj qhov nkhaus thiab laim ntoom. Avteda txhua tus tswv tsev yuav tsum ua kom nws lub tsev ib leeg zuj zus thiab lwm yam. Plasterboard yog lub tsev siv, uas tsis zoo dua rau kev tsim "tsis yog" geometry. Thiab, ntxiv lawm, nws yog yooj yim kev ua. Los ntawm cov qauv gl-qauv, nws yog ib qho muaj peev xwm tsim kho hniav dome, puag ncig ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv, ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntau hom, thaum kawg, vault thiab ntau-qib Ceilings.
Hauv kev tsim cov duab nkhaus, tsuas yog siv cov ntawv sau plasterboard nrog ib qho dav ntawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj 600mm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm lub vojvoog ntawm ib 12,5 hli tuab yog li 1000mm. Nrog ib qho kev txo qis hauv cov tuab ntawm lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws wrywewall, lub tshuab hluav taws xob khoov yog kuj muaj tsawg ntawm 9 hli, qhov tsawg tshaj plaws hluav taws xob yuav sib npaug rau 500 hli.
Ib daim ntawv nkhaus ntawm cov hlau ntoo, cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm feem ntau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub qab nthab, yog cov khoom qab nthab ntawm 6027mm. Lawv kuj yog ua ntej tso ua ntej raws li qhov yuav tsum tau siv hluav taws xob ntawm cov khoom muaj nuj nqis. Nkhaus hlau profiles nrog ib qho (tab sis tsis pub tsawg tshaj 500mm) vojvoog tuaj yeem tau txais ntawm kev tshwj xeeb, ncaj ncees dabtsi yog dabtsi yog khoov tshuab.
Thaum cov cuab yeej ntawm curvilinear chaw, tus qauv yog ua ntej los ntawm cov nplooj yas plasterboard yuav ua kom haum. Rau qhov no, ua ntej ntawm txhua yam, txoj kev taug ko taw ntawm tus qauv yog txiav tawm, uas tom qab ntawd thiab muab cov khoom tsim nyog bend radius. Lub vojvoog ntawm tus qauv raug nquahu kom ua me ntsis me dua lub vojvoog ntawm cov khoom muaj nuj nqis. Tom qab ntawd txiav cov spacers, qhov ntev ntawm uas yuav tsum muab qhov tsim nyog qhov dav ntawm tus qauv, me me me dua li ntawm daim ntawv nws tus kheej. Cov qauv ua tiav yog sau siv cov kab ntoo thiab cov ntsia hlau. Qhov xaus ntawm daim ntawv yog tsau los ntawm clamps uas nws lub luag haujlwm tuaj yeem ua si ntu ntawm cov khib nyiab lossis cov ntawv qhia cov ntaub ntawv. Txhawm rau hloov kho daim ntawv, xav tau rab koob cov menyuam mos, uas yuav yob lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm GLC. Siv cov foos yog sab nraum qab, concave-ntsej muag. Lub workpiece nrog "punctured" sab yog wetted los ntawm cov dej kom txog thaum lub gypsum cov tub ntxhais yog noo (thaum dej twb tau nres nqus rau hauv gypsum loj). Lub workpiece moistened nyob rau hauv txoj kev no tau muab ntsia rau ntawm tus qauv thiab maj mam khoov hauv cov duab. Tom qab kho cov ntawv nyob rau hauv ib txoj haujlwm bent, piv txwv li, tus qauv nplaum nplaum, koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm tus qauv). Cov haujlwm zoo sib xws yog ua rau txhua lwm tus qauv curly.
Ua curvilinear tseem ceeb ntawm lub vojvoog me me (100-400mm), siv tshwj xeeb, tab sis cov khoom siv yooj yim. Qhov kev pab no nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm cov ntawv plasterboard (12.5 hli tuab) grallel grooves ntawm P- lossis V-puab (rau Curvilinear chaw) ntawm ntu Cross. Nws tsis puas cov duab los qhia rau ntawm sab pem hauv ntej ntawm daim ntawv. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm qhov zawj yog nyob ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau cov duab ntawm cov khoov thiab tuab ntawm cutter.
Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob tawg
Txhawm rau ua qhov no, peb yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus pom zoo technology ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm GKK. Pom zoo, nws tsis zoo li leej twg yuav tsim lub tsev cib, yam tsis muaj ib lub tswv yim dab tsi brickwork yog. Tab sis cov plasterboard tsis zoo li yog qhov nyuaj ib yam dab tsi. Qhov yooj yim ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab cov teeb tsa ntawm cov qauv los ntawm GLC feem ntau nqa cov neeg uas txiav txim siab kho lawv cov rog. Coob tus tau coj mus ua ke ua ke, tab sis sijhawm dhau los, lub tswv yim no puv tag nrho kev vau: cov ntawv txheeb tau tuv los ntawm thav duab, cov nqaws yog diverged. AVEE Qhov tseeb yog tias "Cleells" tej zaum tsis paub txhua qhov kev tsim thev naus laus zis, cov kev tsim khoom uas tau qhia kom ua raws li nruj me ntsis.
Qhov ua tiav ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov txheej kawg ntawm cov khoom siv zaum kawg, txawm tias yog "yam me me", uas yog ib kauj ruam ntawm cov screws uas txuas cov ntawv xa mus rau tus ncej. Kuv yuav ua li cas kuv thiaj li ua tib zoo mloog?
Qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws yog tawg rau saum npoo ntawm cov cladding tiav hauv thaj chaw ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm cov ntawv txheeb. Qhov xwm txheej no yuav tau rov ua haujlwm rau tag nrho cov haujlwm, txij li sab hauv yuav tsis muaj kev cia siab. Txhawm rau zam cov kev tsim ntawm cov kab nrib pleb ntawm lub pob tw khawm pob tw, txhua txoj haujlwm yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nrog lub dav hlau hom thiab kub tsis qis dua li 15c. Tsis pub cov ntawv pov tseg ntawm lub qhov rooj lossis lub qhov rai qhib. Thiab nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, vim tias thaum koj kaw lub qhov rooj muaj ib lub zog ruaj khov rau ntawm phab ntsa, thiab sijhawm dhau los, cov tawg tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov glc. Cov kev taw qhia thiab kab sib chaws ntawm lub installation ntawm cov ntsia hlau thaum cov ntawv ceev kuj tseem ceeb heev. Ua raws li cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia, vim tias qhov ceev ceev tsim ib lub voltage nyob rau hauv daim ntawv, uas tom qab ntawd tau provokes cov tsos ntawm nrib pleb. Txhua qhov "dhau" cov chaw muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev poob siab. Yog li ntawd, los tiv thaiv, hais, sab nraud ces kaum tsis nco qab siv cov hlau profile lossis daim ntawv tshwj xeeb.
Raws li rau cov nplaum, primer thiab leveling compositions (putty thiab plaster), nws yog tau los siv xwb cov uas pom zoo los ntawm cov khw ntawm GLC. Tsuas yog hauv qhov no tsuas yog lav tau ntawm kev pleev xim thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv tiav. Lwm lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog vim kev cia, teeb tsa thiab ua haujlwm ntawm cov qauv hauv ib hom av noo. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias cov ntawv txheeb tau cuam tshuam los ntawm cov av noo ntev, thiab lawv tau tso rau hauv lub caij txias, cov ntaub ntawv yuav qhuav thiab tawg.
| Tawv | Saib ntawm daim ntawv | Qhov loj me, hli. | Pawg 1 M 2. | Hom Kev Ntev Ntev | Pab pawg sib tshooj thiab lub sijhawm qhib hluav taws tsis kam | Daim Ntawv Thov Cheeb Tsam | Nqe 112, Rub. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Knauf Gypsum" | Li qub (Glc) | 2500120012.5 | 9.3. | Ncaj; sophisticated | Weallor, 15 min | Siv rau cov cuab yeej ntawm cov ntu ntu ntu, tshem tawm hauv qab nthab thiab sab hauv phab ntsa cladding. Nto yog tsim nyog rau tej khoom dai kom zoo | 50.42 |
| 250012009.5 | 7.3. | Ncaj; sophisticated | Weallor, 10 min | Siv los ua cov txheej txheem sawv cev thiab kev kho vajtse tau npaj ua kom tiav, nrog rau cov khaubncaws sab nraud ntawm cov txheej txheem multilayer cov qauv thiab txhaws cov emptiness, qhib | 50.06. | ||
| Yo dej noo-resistant (g clem) | 2500120012.5 | 10.1 | Ncaj; sophisticated | Weallor, 15 min | Siv los ua kom tiav thaj chaw nrog cov av noo | 75,1 | |
| 250012009.5 | 7.7 | Ncaj; sophisticated | Weallor, 10 min | Siv los ua cov txheej txheem sib nraus, rau kev kho vaj tse uas twb npaj tiav, nrog rau cov khaubncaws sab nraud ntawm cov txheej txheem multilayer cov qauv thiab cov chaw qhib hauv chav ntub dej | 62.5 | ||
| Nrog rau kev tiv thaiv hluav taws kub nce ntxiv (GKLO) | 2500120012.5 | 10.2 | Ncaj; sophisticated | Tsis muaj zog ua liaj ua teb, 20 min | Siv los ua kom tiav thaj chaw nrog kev tiv thaiv hluav taws ntau ntxiv. Daim ntawv core muaj fibers thiab cov quav ntxiv uas nce kev txwv ntawm hluav taws tiv thaiv | 57,89. | |
| Hypracolononde (GVL) | 2500120010 | 12.8. | Ncaj | Tsis muaj zog, ntau dua 20 feeb | Siv rau tus ntaus ntawv ntawm sab hauv cov partitions thiab sab hauv phab ntsa cladding, rau hauv cov ntom ntom ntom ntom. Nto yog tsim nyog rau tej khoom dai kom zoo | 53,57 | |
| Hyproxy Fihole noo noo Resistant (GVLV) | 2500120010 | 15,4. | Ncaj | Tsis muaj zog, ntau dua 20 feeb | Siv rau cov cuab yeej ntawm cov ntu ntu thiab sab hauv ntawm phab ntsa hauv chav nrog cov av noo | 66.6 | |
| Hypro-fiber ya raws noo resistant me-hom (gvlv diy) | 2500120010 | 13.6 | Ncaj | Tsis muaj zog, ntau dua 20 feeb | Siv rau cov cuab yeej ntawm lub teb chaws pib hauv ntiaj teb, sab hauv tsev dai kom zoo nkauj | 56,45. | |
| Rigips. | Hypus roj | 240012006. | 12 | Ncaj | Weallor, 7.5 min | Siv los tsim cov chaw caws pliav, phab ntsa thiab qab nrog tsawg dua khoov hluav taws xob 600 hli | 300. |
| Gyproc. | Txheem gn 13. | 2400120012.5 | cuaj | Ncaj; sophisticated | Weallor, 15 feeb | Siv rau cov cuab yeej ntawm cov ntu ntu ntu, tshem tawm hauv qab nthab thiab sab hauv phab ntsa cladding. Nto yog tsim nyog rau tej khoom dai kom zoo | Txog 60. |
| Txhawb Gek 13. | 2600120012.5 | 11.5. | Ncaj; sophisticated | Weallor, 10 min | Siv nyob rau hauv cov qauv nrog kev nce ntxiv rau lub zog thiab kev tawm tsam mus rau kev poob siab | Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv | |
| Gn 6 rau kev tsim kho | 27009006.5 | tsib | Sophisticated | Weallor, 7.5 min | Siv los tsim cov chaw nkhaus, phab ntsa thiab ceilings nrog lub vojvoog ntawm khoov 20 cm, kho cov chaw qub | Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv | |
| Sheet rau pem teb GL 15 | 240090015,4 | 15,4. | Ncaj | Weallor, 15 feeb | Siv rau pem teb puag hauv paus | Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv | |
| Ya dej-tiv thaiv GKBI 12.5 | 2600120012.5 | cuaj | Ncaj; sophisticated | Weallor, 10 min | Siv los ua kom tiav thaj chaw nrog cov av noo | Txog 70. | |
| Windproof gts 9. | 27009009.5 | 7. | Ncaj | Weallor, 10 min | Siv los ua kom tiav thaj chaw nrog cua hlob heev. Cov saum npoo muaj peev xwm hla tawm ntawm cov dej noo kev nqus hauv tsev qauv. Cov huab cua tiv taus | Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv | |
| Hluav taws kub resistant gf 15. | 2750120015,4 | 12.7 | Ncaj | WEM-qhov pib, 30 min | Siv nyob rau hauv cov qauv tsim ntawm cov tuam tsev nrog kev tiv thaiv hluav taws kub ua rau muaj, rau hauv chav ntom ntom | Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv |
Tus kws kho ntawv kho ua tsaug rau lub tuam txhab GyProc thiab Knauf Lub Chaw Kawm kom pab hauv kev npaj cov khoom siv.