Makolo oganiza bwino ndi omwe akukonzekera mawonekedwe a mwana, yesani kusankha zinthu zotsilila zokongola komanso zotetezeka komanso zotetezeka kukhoma la chipinda cha ana, mu utoto wa khoma. Za iye ndipo tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Kodi ndi mikhalidwe iti yomwe ndiyofunikira kuti igwire makoma a ana? Choyamba, chitetezo ndi chilengedwe. Utoto uyenera kugawa zinthu zochepa zovulaza (usodzi kapena voc (vocle (vollile), kuphatikizapo ma sol sol), kuphatikizapo ma solhydes, aldenes, matopewo atamaliza , kuchuluka kwawo kumachepetsedwa, ngakhale akuwuma. Kutentha kochepa kwa mpweya ndi kusowa kwa mpweya wabwino, pafupifupi 2% ya ndalama zomwe zili mu filimuyo zitha kukhala mlengalenga.
Chithunzi: Tikkurila.
Zida za chilengedwe zimaphatikizaponso madzi osokoneza bongo (obala). Nyimbo zapamwamba, zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi zosintha zachilengedwe zimakhala ndi 30 g / l (zosaposa 3%). Utoto woterewu umangonunkhiza, hypoallergenic, wowuma msanga. Ndi akatswiri awo omwe amalimbikitsa pamakoma a zipinda za ana.
Chitsimikizo cha chitetezo cha mawonekedwe okongola a thanzi la anthu ndipo chilengedwe chimakhala ngati chizindikiro chapadera pa phukusi. Zizindikiro zapadera zikuwonetsa kuti zinthuzo zapangitsa kuti mabungwe aziwunika komanso zikufanana ndi chikhalidwe cha dziko linalake la dziko linalake. Osangokhala malonda, komanso zida zophika, zomwe zimapangidwa, zomwe zimapangidwira, mayendedwe ndi kutaya ndi kutaya zimayesedwa.
Zina mwa zizindikiro zodziwika bwino zachilengedwe: "Mngelo wabuluu" amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Germany (Der Bhutu engel); Surrdic Swan (Swan Swan), yoyambitsidwa ndi Council of Atumiki akumayiko akumpoto (Sweden, Finland, Denway, Denwarn); Chizindikiro cha European chilengedwe (European Eco-zilembo zosavulaza za mayiko a ku European European; "Moyo Wamoyo" - Chizindikiro cha Chilolezo Chodzifunira ndi St. Petersbrurg zachilengedwe; Voc label akuwonetsa zomwe zili muzovala zolimba mu UK LKM (yocheperapo los kuchokera 0 mpaka 0.29%); French NF Dziko Lapansi ndi Chizindikiro cha America.
Chithunzi: Sanderson
5 Asoviets pakugwiritsa ntchito zojambula za zipinda za ana
- Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala otetezedwa ndi madzi kapena kulembedwa "kwa zipinda za ana." Onetsetsani kuti zinthuzo sizikuvulaza thanzi la munthuyo, satifiketi yoyenera yoperekedwa patsamba la tsambalo kapena m'sitolo limathandizira.
- Sankhani zinthu, zokutira zokongola zomwe sizigwiritsa ntchito madzi, kuipitsidwa, zotsatira zamakina. Kenako pamwamba imatha kumveka bwino popanda vuto lililonse ndi nsalu yonyowa kapena burashi yophatikizira zowonjezera zoyeretsa.
- Ikani kutsuka utoto osati kumakoma okha, komanso padenga. Makolo ambiri amadziwa kuti masikesi, zidutswa za chakudya, pulasitiki amatha kupezeka m'malo osayembekezeka.
- Osawopa kuyesa mtundu . Opanga akuluakulu a LKM amapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya utoto, pomwe kuchuluka kwa mitundu ndi mithunzi kudutsa 1,000.
- Lembani ndikusunga nambala ya utoto yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga. Osataya utoto womwe sunakonzekere, ndiye kuti mutha kukonza madontho osalimba kapena kusintha khoma lonse.
Popanda Tsankho
Makoma ojambulidwa, ana amafunikira kukhala abwino ngati kukana kutsuka. Gwirizanani, aliyense padziko idzakhala yophweka kuchotsa ku zotsatira za kafukufuku wawo zophikira kapena zotsatira za kudzoza kulenga aluso m'tsogolo. Njira yabwino kwa ana - kuphimba ndi kukana kwakukulu kuti mudzitseke. Koma kumbukirani kuti makoma opaka nawo uyenera kutetezedwa kuti asateteze kwa masabata a 2-4 mpaka utoto wokhazikika umafika mphamvu yomaliza. Pukutani pang'onopang'ono ndi nsalu yofewa, koma mikangano yayitali pogwiritsa ntchito sopo iyenera kupewedwa. Komabe, patatha mwezi umodzi atavala khoma, zotsatira za zoyeserera zandale zoyeretsa minofu kapena chipongwe zidzasamutsidwa popanda mavuto, ndipo malo owonongeka ndi ofooka alkaline (pH 8-10). Pambuyo ntchito yawo, ❖ kuyanika kufunika nadzatsuka ndi madzi woyera.
Photo: Akzo Nobel
Ultra Pewani Dulu ya Ana (Akzo Nobel) (2.5 l - 1950 Puku.)
Komanso ndizofunikanso kumvetsera mwa kukana ndi kuvala kukana zojambulajambula. Zipangizo zokhala ndi katundu wambiri popanda zotsatirapo zomwe zingapirire pamasewera a ana a Yogwira, kuphatikizapo mpirawo, komanso kukwapula ndi zoseweretsa pulasitiki. Zimakondweretsa kuti kusankha zojambula zapamwamba kwambiri komanso ma varnish pamsika waku Russia ndi waukulu. Iwo anapereka mabungwe mayiko ndi makampani kakang'ono pakati pa anthu otchuka: Akzo Nobel (chizindikiro Dulux), Belinka, Farrow & Boll, Kansai Utoto (Plascon Brand), Little Greene, Paritet Koposa, Oikos, Tikkurila, Empils.
Zothandiza ndi wokongola
Pakuti kapangidwe ka makoma ndi madenga mchipinda cha mwana chidzagwirizana ndi utoto wachilengedwe. Kuti athandizire kusankha, opanga ambiri anayamba kupanga nyimbo zapadera, mu mutu womwe mulingo womwe ukuwonetsedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zapadera zimaperekedwa pazogulitsa, zomwe ndizoyenera makoma a ana. Mwachitsanzo, utoto wa laimu ales Shikkui (Kansaii utoto) othandizira mpweya. Kuchita kwake kumatengera katundu wa laimu - koma nyimbo za mandimu ndizovuta komanso zogwira ntchito kwambiri pantchito, mabakiteri a alkines, amachotsa zonunkhira, zimachepetsa magawo a almaldehyde ndi zosafunikira zina zoyipa.
Monga gawo la utoto wapadera ultra kukana Dulu ya ana (Akzo Nobel) Pali asiliva) pali asiliva) amalepheretsa kubereka kwa mabakiteriya pamwamba. Ndipo chifukwa cha sera, zokutira zimapeza mphamvu ya lotus ndipo sizimalola madzi ndi kuipitsa kuti alowe kwambiri. Zosanjikiza zokongola ndizovuta zomwe zimabweretsa zakumwa zotere monga coca-Cola, msuzi wa zipatso, msuzi, komanso zokwanira kuti muwapulitse ndi chonyowa Chovala, ndi cholimba chopindika chochotsa ndi kupukuta.
Chithunzi: Alpina.
Enamel aqua buntlack (alpina) (0.75 l - 990 pukutani.)
Chifukwa cha ma acquer-rocquer ya Madzi a TAIKA LOKA (Tikkurila), makoma ojambulidwa adzatsitsidwa mumdima. Ndi icho, mutha kufalitsa nyenyezi zamatsenga padenga la ana a ana kapena matsenga owoneka bwino. Kusuntha mwana pa corridars ndipo masitepe motere adzakhala otetezeka. Zotsatira zake ndizowoneka bwino pachipinda osayaka. Komabe, kumadera ozizira owala mu mdima (mpaka maola 6), ayenera kukhala "olipidwa" pansi pa dzuwa kapena kuwala kwamphamvu.
Kodi ana anu amakonda kujambula? Pangani gawo la khoma pachipinda chojambula cha Liuu Sukulu (Tikkurila). Pamwamba padzakhala yosalala, matte, ndipo idzakokedwa ndi iyo ndikujambulidwa ndi ma rayoni achikuda, ndikuyang'ana zithunzi ndi zolembedwa ndi nsalu yonyowa. Mwachitsanzo, gawo lina la khoma likhoza kuperekedwa Pepala lokongola.
Mitundu yosangalatsa kwambiri yomwe ndi yofanana ndi ana abwerera ku zolaula zakale zomwe aquamel aquamel Buntlack (alpina) pamadzi. Kutetezedwa kwa kapangidwe kake kumagwirizana ndi muyezo wa Hin HE en 71-3. Enamel amapanga zojambula zokongola, kugonjetsedwa ndi malovu ndi thukuta. Ndipo zoseweretsa zomwe zimawathandiza kuziwala ndi mitundu yatsopano ndipo idzakhala yowala komanso yosalala, osakundani kwa nthawi yayitali. Chinthu chachikulu sicho kuperekera kwa ana mpaka utoto ulephera kwathunthu.
Kujambula zojambula pamizere
Kujambula mizere ndi imodzi mwanjira zosavuta kutsitsimutsa chipinda cha ana. Ndipo malekezero a makoma omwe ali odetsedwa kwambiri amatha kupakidwa utoto wopotoka, ndipo pamwamba ndi wowala. Choyamba, utoto wa Joker wamkati wa Joker (Tikkurila) umagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakoma ndikuwapatsa kuti ziume. Kenako mtunda wochokera pansi (a) samadziwika komanso mizere yopingasa yamiyala yamtsogolo ndi yolimba (b). Tepi ya malyary imazimitsidwa m'malire a magulu awiri (b). Amajambula nkhuni kapena zokutira ndikuchotsa tepi musanayime utoto (G). Patatha tsiku, opaleshoniyo imabwerezedwanso pamitundu ina iwiri (e). Pambuyo pake, pali mdera lokongoletsa "(e) ndikugwiritsa ntchito utoto wa liu utoto pa bolodi ya sukulu (Tikkurila) (g)
Kupanga kwa mawu owoneka bwino kapena owoneka bwino kumapangitsa chidwi cha ana
Kusunga Koyenera
Nthawi zambiri makolo amachotsa gawo logona. Sankhani danga ili lithandizira utoto, wosiyana ndi mtundu waukulu wa chipindacho. Kuphatikiza kwa organic kumakhala mitundu yofananira ndi mashelefu.
M'mabanja akuluakulu, chipinda cha ana nthawi zambiri chimapangidwira anyamata angapo. Sonyezani zongopeka ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zapadera zokongoletsera popanga malo anu payekha. Ngati makolo atulutsa zokongoletsera ndi ana, adapereka zokonda zawo ndi zomwe amakonda.
Sikuti zinthu zonse mu nazale ndi zatsopano. Ngati mukhala nthawi yayitali, mabedi ogona, ovala, mipando ipezabe kubadwa kwachiwiri mothandizidwa ndi utoto, ndipo makolo adzapulumutsanso mipando.
Chithunzi: Utoto wa Kansai
Utoto Ales Shikkui (Paint penti) (0.7 l - 3000 rubles)
Mwa njira, kumavuto achisoni mu mawonekedwe a kusokonekera ndi kusanza chifukwa chomata kapena kusakwanira, chifukwa cha zowonjezera, mu ndalama zowonjezera kumatha kuyambitsa kukonzekera kosayenera kwa makhoma. Maonekedwe a pamwamba amakhala ndi pulasitala, pulasitala, amathandizidwa ndi siketi yokupera ndikugwiritsa ntchito dothi. Imapereka zomatira bwino ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito utoto. Mwa njira, mfundo zake zimawonetsedwa m'mphepete mwa maziko. Komabe, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwenikweni, monga lamulo, kumasiyana chifukwa chovomerezeka chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a mpumulowo, okonda kwambiri katundu, burashi, odzigudubuza, spler. Pakuthamangitsa kwambiri (zowoneka bwino), komanso zamtundu wambiri kapena zakuda kwambiri, utoto wowerengedwa uyenera kuwonjezeka ndi 20-40%.
Mapangidwe achilendo a zipinda za ana adzathandiza kudzutsa anyamata ndi atsikana kuganiza, chidwi, chofunikira, chikufuna kudziwa
Chithunzi: Tikkurila.
Kuwala m'madzi amdima - matte lacquer tacal taikat (Tikkurila) amapangitsa kuti pakhale makoma osiyanasiyana pampando kapena kunyumba - 1262 Pus.)
Kulembetsa zipinda za ana ndi masewera, utoto woyenera kwambiri pamadzi omwe ali ndi zotsika kwambiri za zinthu zosasunthika, monga utoto wotenthetsera komanso wotetezeka kwa kampani yaying'ono ya Britain. Amapanga filimu yopumira yomwe imateteza pamwamba kulowetsedwa kwamadzi, koma sikuletsa chinyezi kuchokera kwa icho. Zovala zokongola sizimazimiririka padzuwa komanso zothandiza. Ndikosavuta kusamba, kubwezeretsa, ndipo mutha kusintha mafinya amkati osachepera nyengo iliyonse. Mwa njira, zotupa izi ndizothandiza kwambiri, zomwe sizoyenera makoma okha, komanso zoseweretsa, ngakhale ana atawadya. Ndiona kuti Greece ing'onoing'ono ya utoto wa utoto wanyumba. Ndipo onse adapambana bwino mayeso ofunikira komanso aukhondo malinga ndi miyezo ya England ndi Europe (B Britain Standard Malawi, BS EN 71-3: 1995).
Alexey Eliseev
General Director of Manders
| Maliko. | Dulux Ultra amakana ana | Anzeru at emulsion. | Wosekesa | "Chipinda cha Ana" | "Kwa zipinda za ana" VGT Premium, IQ mndandanda | "Ndi zipinda za ana ndi zipinda zogona" |
| Kupanga | Akzo Nobel | Wachikulire. | Tikhirila | Alpina. | "Enterprise VGT" | "Tex" |
| Wosulunjika | Madzi | Madzi | Madzi | Madzi | Madzi | Madzi |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito kamodzi | 8-12 MR / l | 14 m² / l | 7-12 Myo / l | 7.4 m²0 l | 11 mdu / l | 8-11 MR / l |
| Nthawi musanagwiritse ntchito wosanjikiza wotsatira | Zigawo ziwiri | 8-11 MR / l | — | |||
| Prealidaima | zinai | zinai | 1-2 | zisanu ndi zitatu | 1.5 | — |
| Ma CD, L. | Dulux Bano Base. | Wanzeru kwambiri, Greene | Varma, Tikkurila | Spequal-Grandierung Für Innen, Alpina | Denga | 1,8. |
| Mtengo, pakani. | VD-AK-0301, VGT | — | 411. | |||
| Mtengo wa 1 m2, opaka. | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2. | 21-28.5 |
Chipinda cha mwana chidzakhala chotseguka, ngati chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida ndi zokongoletsera zosiyanasiyana: utoto ndi zithunzi zofunda, nsalu zofunda, kampani
Mikwingwirima yosiyanasiyana idzasintha chifuwa chakale mu gawo la mkati mwa mkati.
Mitundu ya buluu ndi yoyera pakhoma idzayambitsidwa mu "chipinda cham'mimba" nyumba, komanso m'nyumba yomwe ikakhala yolimba kuposa kanyumba ya gombe lapansi
Kutulutsa makoma a monophnonic, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zikwangwani ndi mabulashi apadera - ozungulira, achidule komanso ovutikira
