Nyumba yokhazikika yamiyala iwiri yokhala ndi gawo la 205 m2, kapena nkhani yopanga momwe mungapangire nyumba yadzikolo pamalo achikale, omwe amasunga ndi mizu
Zingwe zazitali kwambiri zimapeza nyumba kuchokera kumbali zitatu, zikuwoneka kuti zikuwonekera pano kale ndipo nthawi yomwe anali kukhalapo ndi malo oyandikana nawo. Komabe, makamaka sizowona konse. So Locene, nyumbayo ili zaka zochepa, ndipo mbali inayo, nkhani yake imachokera m'mbuyomu.
Kamodzi patsakelo lanyumba lalitali locheperako lomwe lili ndi mawindo akuluakulu kwambiri, ndi agogo a mbuye wa mbuye wam'kaziwo. Ubwana wake udachitika pano, ndikumakumbukira za tchuthi cha chilimwe pansi pa mitengo yopanda tanthauzo ya apulo orchard.
Komabe, popita nthawi, nyumba yamatabwa idatha. Chifukwa chake, pamene adaganiza zosamukira kumalo okhazikika m'minda yapansi, yovuta kwambiri yomwe idafunikira kuti amangenso nyumba yakale.
M'malo akale
Pofuna kupulumutsa mitengo ya dimbayo pomanga, nyumba yatsopanoyo inaganiza zomanga nyumbayo nyumbayo, osachotsa malowa. Zinapangitsanso kuti zitheke kukhala ndi gawo la nthawi yayitali.Kutengera ndi mawonekedwe a dothi, adapanga ma and a boronabiva ndi masitepe olimbikitsidwa ndi 2,2m, adapatsidwa mulingo wapansi panthaka. Pamwamba pa gawo lakumapeto kumapangidwa ndi mitengo yopanga konkriti yolimbikitsidwa, yomwe idapanga gawo lanyumba. Makomawo amakwezedwa kuchokera kumapapu ndi ma cell konkrite yothandiza ya Ceramite ndipo amathiridwa bwino kunja kwa polystyrene foam 50mm. Mawonekedwe a Lactondic Tractongalar a nyumbayo akutsindika padenga limodzi ndi mbali yocheperako ya mtima (7). Imakhazikitsidwa ndi ubweya wa mchere (250mm), zomwe, kuchokera kumbali ya mkati, zimateteza wosanjikiza wa mafilimu. Kupukutira zofowoka zogwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa madzi am'madzi a pavc membrane. Mphamvu ya zofunda izi ndi kukondera pang'ono wa denga limakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito zomaliza. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi yachilimwe, imatha kukhala yosangalatsa kwambiri pa iyo, ndikukwera apa kudzera mchipinda chachiwiri cha chipinda chachiwiri.
Khalidwe losavuta
Makoma a nyumbayo kunja kwa chokutidwa ndi pulasitala atayikiridwa pa gridi yolimbikitsidwa. Zomwe zimachitika kuti zitsirizitso zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito utoto wa mawonekedwe awiri: makoma a pansi oyamba ajambulidwa zoyera, ndipo yachiwiri ndi yofiirira. Kuvomerezedwa koteroko kumakupatsani mwayi wokongoletsa kukongoletsa kokoka: Mtunduwu umatsindika motsimikiza mtima mamembala pansi pa nyumbayo, ndipo maziko owala omwe amathandizira kapangidwe kanyumba.
Kumatalika kwa mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe ndi gawo lofunikira kusewera mawindo a nyumbayo, nthawi yomweyo chidwi chifukwa cha malo okongoletsa okongoletsera pa ruumugas. Chosindikiza chofananira cha diagonal chilinso mkatikati: Cholinga cha kumapetoku chimabwerezedwa mu mipando ya mipando ndi khomo la khomo. Mawindo aku France a pansi yoyamba adayika mizere yokhazikika, yomwe imapangitsa kuti nyumbayo ikhale yocheperako.
Ntchito ya otsogolera oyimilira amagwira chimney wakunja wamoto, zowunikira zowoneka bwino pa mawonekedwe omwe akukumana ndi mundawo. Gawo lomanga izi limapezekanso mothandizidwa ndi zomaliza zomaliza - ma paneli omwe amapangidwa kuchokera ku ndodo zowonda (nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumanga makonda). Kupanga kosangalatsa kwa zinthu zachilengedwe kumasiyananso ndi makhoma osalala, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti thunthu lamphamvu lamphamvu limatengedwa m'mwamba, mtundu wa axis wa nyumba yonse.
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Mutu wa duwa lokondedwa-lovender-wokondedwa wa Hostess kunyumba limamveka bwino mkati mwa khitchini. Zithunzi za mbewuyi zimakongoletsedwa ndi "Apuroni" ndi mbale. Ngakhale tebulo lakale la bedi, lokonzedwa ndi kupaka maluwa ndi maluwa owopsa, linayamba kusewera kwathunthu m'njira yatsopano.
Mgwirizano wosiyanitsa
Mkati mwa nyumbayo ndi yosavuta komanso yosavuta. Pansi yoyamba pali choyimira, Lachiwiri - zipinda za abale. Kukongoletsa mkati kumapangidwa ndi chikondi chachikulu komanso zongopeka. Apa mutha kupeza zinthu ndi kutsimikizika, ndi mafumu, ndi zowoneka bwino zomwe zimapanga chiloloni.
Malo oyambira pansi pa malo oyamba amasinthidwa. Makoma okutidwa ndi pulasitala, ndi denga, oyendetsedwa ndi pulasitala, yoyera. Izi zikuwoneka bwino zimawonjezera kuchuluka kwa zipinda zazing'ono. Limodzi la makhoma, pomwe otte olima amakhazikitsidwa, amapulumutsidwa ndi bamboo. Amakhala ngati mawu okongoletsera, "akuwotcha" mkati. Chotsani pansi pamtunda kuchokera pachimake pansi pa msungwi mu chipinda chochezera ndi malo odyera. M'malo okofukira pansi adayika zigawo zowoneka bwino za porker, imvi ya imvi. Kusintha kwamtunduwu pansi pokongoletsa kumakupatsani kusiyanitsa pakati pa magawo awiri ogwira ntchito omwe ali m'malo amodzi.
Mtundu Wapadera, kokha m'gawo limodzi lokha, limasiyana mipando mu madera awiriwa. Ubweya pafupifupi unali ndi malekezero oyera, kupatula pa buffet, wokonzedwanso ndi kupaka utoto wamdima wamdima ndi patina yoyera. Chipinda chodyera ndi chipinda chogona chimakhala mipando yakuda. Zosavuta kwambiri zomwe zidapangidwa m'chipinda cha Master. Kuwala Gama ukulamuliridwa pano: makoma oyera, denga lamimba, pansi kuchokera pansi pa nsungwi yokwezeka. Pamwamba pa chilala chokongola - bedi loyera la Balllun kuchokera ku chophimba chokwerera, chomwe chimapangitsa mkati mwaubwino ndikuyambitsa zolemba zakumaso.
1. holo ........................................... 9M2
2. Khitchini ......................................5m2
3. chipinda chodyeramo ...................
4. Rubit ......................................................
5. bafa ....................................................
6. Chipinda chachuma .................................m
Kufotokozera kwa chipinda chachiwiri
1. holo ......................................................
3. Wards .......................m
4. bafa ......................................................1M2
5. Za ana ............................... 110M2
6. bafa - kubwerera ...... 4.9m2
Deta yaukadaulo
Malo Opanda pansi: 70m2
Malo achiwiri: 135m2
Dera lonse: 205m2
Mapangidwe
Mtundu Womanga: Wamng'ono
Maziko: maziko olimbikitsidwa ndi ma creroble ankring, kutsukidwa pa 2,2m, monolithic okhazikika oomberika, ma nembranto
Makoma: Conramzit konkriti zokometsera, zokongoletsera - thonje Polystyrene (50mm), Kunja Kokongoletsa Pulati Yothandizira
Onjezerani: matabwa
Padenga: Kumanga nyumba, kugwedezeka, filimu yamatabwa, filimu yokhazikika, kutentha kwamiyala - miyala ya ubweya wa miyala "(hutwool); Dengalprooung pvc membrane
Njira Zothandizira Moyo
Magetsi: ma network
Madzi: lalikulu
Kutentha: Mafuta ozungulira ozungulira ozungulira (Germany), madzi ofunda, ma convertors, madzi otentha ma radiators
Mafuta Othandizira: Clued
Sewerage: Bio Khothi
Mpweya wabwino: Zachilengedwe, Zotopetsa
Makina Owonjezera
Poyatsira moto: Ng'anjo ya njerwa
Kukongoletsa mkati
Makoma: Wallpaper, matanthwe, pulasitala
Pansi: Laminate, phulawe lamiyalarele
Malekezero: plasterboard, utoto wobalalika wamadzi
Kuwerengera kokulirapo kwa mtengo wake * Kukonzanso nyumba ndi gawo limodzi la 205m2, ofanana ndi omwe aperekedwa
| Dzina la Ntchito | Chiwerengero cha | Mtengo, pakani. | Mtengo, pakani. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zotsala ndi maziko | |||
| Amatenga nkhwangwa, makonzedwe, chitukuko ndi kupumula | 30m3 | 650. | 19 500. |
| Chida cha mchenga, zinyalala | 19m3. | 410. | 77900. |
| Chipangizo cha milu yam'madzi yokhotakhota ndi zitsime zobowola ndikudzaza konkriti wa mipanda yopanda pake, matabwa | 20m3 | 4500. | 90,000 |
| Zopingasa zopingasa komanso zofananira | 130m2. | 320. | 41 600. |
| Ntchito Zina | konza | - | 300 300. |
| Zonse | 201 190. | ||
| Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo | |||
| Konkriti | 20m3 | 3900. | 78,000 |
| Miyala yosweka mwala, mchenga | 19m3. | - | 24,700 |
| Kupanda Madzi | 130m2. | - | 33 800. |
| Milu, zolimbitsa, mawonekedwe a procketrives ndi zinthu zina | konza | - | 112 000 |
| Zonse | 248 500. | ||
| Makoma, magawo, onjezerani, padenga | |||
| Kugona kwa makoma a kunja ndi magawo kuchokera kumabada | 85m3 | 2000. | 170,000 |
| Chipangizo cha malamba olimbikitsidwa, jumpers | konza | - | 15 200. |
| Pangani zochulukirapo ndi mitengo yogona | 205m2 | 520. | 106 600. |
| Kusonkhanitsa zinthu zogona ndi chida | 130m2. | 680. | 88 400. |
| Kupatula kwa makoma, ochulukitsa ndi zokutira | 520M2. | 90. | 46 800. |
| Hydro ndi chipangizo cha Vorizoation | 520M2. | fifite | 26 000 |
| Chida chodetsa | 130m2. | 420. | 54 600. |
| Makampani osungira nyumba, khonde | konza | - | 70 500. |
| Kukhazikitsa mabowo | konza | - | 67 500. |
| Ntchito Zina | konza | - | 148,000 |
| Zonse | 793 600. | ||
| Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo | |||
| Block Khoma, kugawa, nsapato | 85m3 | - | 323,000 |
| Sawn matabwa | 20m3 | 6900. | 138,000 |
| Plywood Wopanda Madzi | 130m3 | 240. | 31 200. |
| Steam, Mphepo ndi mafilimu othira madzi | 520M2. | - | 18 600. |
| Kukutira | 520M2. | - | 44 400. |
| Nembanemba yopanda madzi | 130m2. | - | 54 600. |
| Zenera limakhala ndi Windows yofiyira kawiri | konza | - | 247,000 |
| Zipangizo Zina | konza | - | 425,000 |
| Zonse | 191 800. | ||
| Makina Opanga | |||
| Chipangizo chamadzimadzi | konza | - | 32 400. |
| Kukhazikitsa kwa Dongosolo Lamadzi | konza | - | 99. |
| Ntchito yamagetsi komanso yambiri | konza | - | 458,000 |
| Zonse | 58 300. | ||
| Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo | |||
| Madzi oyang'anira madzi, kuchitira madzi | konza | - | 60. |
| Dongosolo la chimbudzi wamba | konza | - | 112 000 |
| Mafuta ozungulira ozungulira | konza | - | 360,000 |
| Zida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi | konza | - | 780,000 |
| Zonse | 1 312 200. | ||
| Kumaliza ntchito | |||
| Kupaka penti, kuyang'anizana, msonkhano ndi ntchito ukalipentala (kuphatikiza mawonekedwe) | konza | - | 1 910 000 |
| Zonse | 1 910 000 | ||
| Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo | |||
| Laminate, matopelater mwala, ma blockboard, masitepe, zinthu zokongoletsera, mapepala, ma valid, zouma ndi zinthu zina | konza | - | 3 580,000 |
| Zonse | 3 580,000 | ||
| * Kuwerengera kunachitika pamlingo wowonjezera wa makampani omanga ku Moskva, osaganizira ma coe. |