Igikoni-Ikirwa cyakiriye icyemezo gikwiye cya resitora yabigize umwuga. Mubuzima bwa buri munsi, imiterere nk'iyi nayo irakunzwe, ariko imiti myinshi itunguranye gahunda yacyo. Nigute ushobora guhangana ningorane zituruka muri uyu mushinga?
Igikoni "Orchide", Umwirondoro wa Aluminium, uburyo bwo hejuru
Itara ryahagaritswe riherereye ku giti cy'ameza
Goldi Kingchen muburyo bwo gufunga, hafunzwe module hamwe nibishushanyo mbonera (kuva kuri 51,55. / M)
Icyo gikoni cya Elite (Darina) (kuva ku bihumbi 90) / p. M). Ibiranga icyitegererezo - Imirongo yoroshye yimpu kandi idahari
Igikoni cya Galaxie (kuva ku bihumbi 90 / p. M). Icyitegererezo kizengurutse nta mfuruka zikarishye, imiterere n'amabara asa na retroel ya 1960.
Igikoni-ikirwa cyitwa icyumba ibintu byingenzi bigize aho ukorera - amashyiga, kubara, birumvikana, kunanirwa, umunaniro utondekanye na indentation mu rukuta n'ibikoresho bifasha. Munsi y'akazi, amasahani cyangwa agasanduku kwowegurwa mubisanzwe bishyirwa, aho bishobora kubikwa, kurugero, gutanga ibyokurya bikenewe. Bahujwe no mu moko-module-ikirwa, akenshi guhumeka, akenshi bakunze gukaraba ibikoresho n'ibindi bikoresho (usibye firigo, ntibizigera bishyirwa hagati mu gikoni). Imiterere nk'iyi ifite ishingiro mubihe bimwe.
Ikintu nyamukuru nuko ari ngombwa ko agace k'igikoni kangana na 15-20 M2 ndetse birenzeho, kuko impande zose module ikwiye kuzenguruka umwanya wubusa (ubugari bwa zone byibuze .8 m. Bitabaye ibyo, ibice bizaba bigufi, bizenguruka kuba intandaro bizagorana kandi igitekerezo cyo mu gikoni-muri rusange kizaba gisobanura.
Kumurika ku gikoni-ikirwa bigomba gutorwa neza, ubundi guteka bizatanga gusa. Niba ibyokurya biteguye ku isi, noneho amasoko yoroheje agomba kuba ahanini hejuru ya axis yo hagati y ameza, kugirango amatara ahinduke impande zose kandi nta gicucu. Nibyiza gukoresha amagambo yahagaritswe ubwoko bwerekanwe, nkuko itara ritagomba kuba mumaso ndetse biranshimisha cyane. Ni ngombwa kwitondera akantu ko gucana ibikoresho kandi, bishingiye kuri ibi, menya umubare w'ihagarikwa.
Kantantin Prokapenko
Shakisha luminaires umuyobozi wububiko bwa interineti
Kuki ukeneye igikoni-ikirwa?
Nyuma yo gukora ameza y'akazi, akanama gateka hamwe no kurohama mucyumba kinini, tubashyira hafi yabo. Aha hantu nikoroheye cyane, kuva rero 30-40% bigabanya "Mileage" muri ba nyir'igikoni. Ariko no mubice byimbere byimbere, guteka passe kumunsi wakazi 7-10 km.
Ifoto: "Dvor Igikoni"
Igikoni "Merida" muri Ecossel (kuva 58 510 Rables / p. M). TweBeset Ikoranabuhanga rirashobora kugufasha guhuza MDF na Massaf
Ikindi kintu ni umubare wabatetsi icyarimwe ukora mugikoni. Umuraba wigunze uzenguruka icyumba uko cyishimye. Ariko tekereza abatetsi benshi bakunze kwimuka bava kumeza hejuru kugeza mu mashyiga, uhereye mu mashyiga bajya muri firigo, n'ibindi mu miterere y'ibirwa, bazabangamirana.
Ariko, muburyo bwo guturuka bugezweho bukunze gutwara umutwaro wo gushushanya, bikakwemerera gutahura umwanya muri studio hagati yigikoni no mu turere. Amahitamo yo gutegura yerekana uburyo butandukanye bwikirwa, ntabwo itanga urukiramende muri gahunda, ahubwo ni uburyo bwa m-ameze cyangwa bugoramye.
Nibyifuzwa ko ibikoresho, igikoni-ikirwa, cyari gifite uburyo bworoshye, nta mirimo isohoka nibindi bisobanuro ushobora kwizirika ku mpanuka
Akenshi abaguzi bakora amakosa muguhitamo pompe kubihe byihariye. Kurugero, ntugereranye ubwoko numubare wibikoresho byamazi byahujwe, kimwe nubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi binjiramo. Nanone, akenshi ntabwo yitegereza imisozi, ikoreshwa ryimiyoboro ya pompe (3% yuburebure) hamwe numurongo wumuvuduko uva kumurongo mu cyerekezo cya SEWER (1% uburebure). Kubura uburyo bwo gufunga (Irembo rya Valves, indangagaciro z'umupira) ku muyoboro utanga imiyoboro kuri pompe, kandi umuvuduko utera ibibazo byinshi mugihe cyo gusana cyangwa kubungabunga. Mugihe cyakazi muri pompe, ibinure, isabune nimyanda yimirire irashobora kubikwa. Nkigisubizo, inzira yo gukurikirana urwego rwinyungu zinjira muri pompe, gutangiza no gukonjesha bisanzwe bibaho bigoye, kandi, kubwibyo, ibikoresho birashobora kunanirwa. Kugirango tutavunika gusenyuka, turasaba gukora kubungabunga.
Sergey Podolsky
Injeniyeri "SFA Rus"
Gushiraho Itumanaho
Gutegura ibikoni byo mu gikoni bifitanye isano no gukenera gushira no gusohora itumanaho.
Hamwe na gride yububasha, mubisanzwe ntibiha ibibazo, ahubwo bihisha umuyoboro wamazi hamwe na sitasiyo ya ower ntibishobora kuba byoroshye. Nk'itegeko, basukuwe hasi, ni ngombwa rero gutegura aho baherereye mbere yo gutangira akazi ku gikoresho gisenyutse. Inzobere zigomba kubara umuyoboro uteganijwe mbere, uzirikana umusozi wifuza umuyoboro (watoranijwe bitewe na diameter nibikoresho bya nyuma). Niba umuyoboro udahuye nubunini bwa scyreed, ugomba kuzamura hasi yikigikoni cyose, cyangwa kubaka podium.
Kugirango tutazamura hasi, birashoboka gukoresha ibibanza byanditse ku gahato mu kikoni. Ibyo moderi nkiyi iraboneka muri sfa, grundfos, wilo hamwe nandi masosiyete amwe. Nyamuneka menya ko ibi bikoresho bidafite uburyo bwo gusya imyanda kandi ntabwo byateguwe kumafaranga yabo akomeye. Kwinjiza imyanda ku gahato ntibizasimburwa nigikoni cya chopper.
Umwuka wanduye ukurwaho ushushanya (Akenshi). Imiyoboro isohoka yashizwemo umwanya uri hejuru yikinyoma. Niba gukuraho ikirere bidashoboka, ugomba gukoresha ingofero ikora muburyo bwo gutunganya. Muri uru rubanza, bizaba ngombwa buri gihe (rimwe mu mezi 3-4) kugirango uhindure cyangwa isukuye amakara n'amavuta.
Pompe igomba gushyirwaho kugirango idakora ku bice bigabanijwe n'inkuta z'icyumba, usibye ko, birakenewe gutanga uburenganzira bwo kubona igikoresho cyo kugenzura no kubungabunga. Igikoresho gikosowe kuri horizontaly iherereye kandi yoroshye hasi, kugirango tutavunika imirimo yumurambo.
Sanivite pomp igenera amazi meza, ndetse ashyushye (ubushyuhe bwamazi ya pompe kugeza kuri 65 ° C), kugeza kuri m 5
PUP Saniaccess Pump yo kuvoma imyenda yanduye kuva mu gikoni n'ubwiherero (30 400 rubles)
Guceceka cyane - Umukunguma wanduye wanduye Pump (yashyizwe kuri 7 m inyenzi na metero 70. Compact hamwe na moderi ituje (Rubles 40.800)
Mugihe ushushanya igikoni-ikirwa, nkizindi cusine, ni ngombwa cyane gutanga ibihe byiza kumurimo no kwidagadura. Module ikirwa igomba guterwa n'ubugari, ubujyakuzimu n'uburebure. Ubugari bw'igihangane bugomba kuba byibuze cm 60, bitabaye ibyo bizoroha kubikora. Nibyiza gukora umurimo hamwe no gukuraho kugirango ejo hazaza harashoboka gutondekanya ahantu hataka. Muri uru rubanza, ikirwa kizatandukanya hagati yigikoni no kubaramo. Nanone, umurimo urasabwa ibikoresho hamwe na socket nyinshi. Birakenewe ko ubuso bwakazi bwimiterere yicyiza bucanwa neza. Kumurika bigomba kuba byiza kandi bimwe, byateguwe kugirango utajugunya igicucu kumuntu kukazi. Uruhande rwinyuma rwibiti, aho ifumbire n'ibindi bikoresho byashyizweho, birashobora gusashwa no kwihuta-niches. Niba uteganya guhambira inyuma ya panne, nibyiza gutangirira hasi (nta shingiro). Iyo inteko yo guteka iherereye ku kirwa, umugozi w'ingabo ugomba gutangwa mu rwego rwahinduwe, kimwe no kwihuta mu gisenge cy'imiyoboro inanira kandi ihungabana mu gukuraho ikirere. Niba gukaraba biherereye kuri icyo kirwa, ugomba gushyira mu bikorwa itumanaho ryo gutanga amazi no kuvoma. Kworoshya iki gikorwa, birakwiye kubaka podium mugikoni. Ku bijyanye no gushyira ku kirwa cy'ibikoresho byo mu koza, umwanzuro utandukanye. Witondere imiterere myiza yumwanya ukikije. Ikirwa ntigomba kubangamira ibice. Ubugari ntarengwa bwibice hagati yizinga nurukuta (Umutwe wa mbere) nibura cm 80.
Elena Solok.
Kuyobora ibishushanyo by'isosiyete "Darina"