Mosaic irashobora guhuza ibintu hafi ya byose nibisabwa mubuhanzi, kandi Isoko rya Mosaic rinini kuburyo abantu bose bazabona ikintu nkikigo.
Ubunini buto bwa mm 2020 yikirahure mosac kuruhande rwinyuma igufasha gutandukanya ubuso bugoramye hamwe na radiyo ya curvature 10-15 cm
Umuyoboro wa Mosafic uratandukanye mubwimbitse bwamabara, ariko bisaba substrate kuba umweru
Umwanditsi wumushinga umwubatsi G. Gorbuzhnov. Uruvange rwa beige-umukara rwikirahure cya mosaic mu gikoni imbere kibyutsa monotous kureba interineti ya lacque
Umwanditsi wumushinga umwubatsi G. Gorbuzhnov. Kugirango uhuze ibirahuri byoroheje hamwe na tile ya ceramic, bizakenerwa gushyira igice cyijimye munsi ya mosaic. Bitabaye ibyo, ubuso buzahinduka kimwe
Bisazza akurikira Sitisi yasohoye gloss kandi irabagirana, kimwe, hamwe na pearl brilliance yubuso
Akantu nk'iki mu buryo bwa dolphine nizindi nyamaswa zo mu nyanja, zikorwa mubuhanga bwinteko ya matrix, iri muri kataloge yabakora ibirahuri mosaic yikirahure
Benshi mu basezeranye gusana amazu yabo bararimo kwibaza ati: "Nigute watandukanya inkuta zito zo mu bwiherero cyangwa pisine, igorofa muri koridor, niba hamaze gucika intege?" "Urugero, mozaike," tuzasubiza. "Niwe ushoboye guhuza imisusire hafi ya yose (kwihorera kuri Baroque) n'ibisabwa (bikwiranye na tovase y'ubuhanzi)." Tuzakubwira ibitandukanye Ubwoko bwa Mosaika, ibiranga nibiciro..
Mu gaciro ka Mosaic yambere, ubu bwoko bwubuhanzi bukoreshwa, bugizwe no gukora imbaho zubuhanzi kuva uduce duto twibikoresho bitandukanye: ikirahure, scat, ibirango, amabuye, nibindi. Tuzasobanukirwa n'ibice byacu munsi ya Mosaic, aho hantu hakusanywa, cyangwa, mu buryo butandukanye, imitwe, chip, Tessera (Otitaly Tessera).
Mumurikagurisha ryabaye muri Nzeri 2002. (Cersaie, Ubutaliyani) na Werurwe 2003. (CEVISASA, Espanye) no kwiyegurira ubwoko bwose bwo guhangana n'amabati, abahanga bagera ku 120 bavuze ko batanga mozaike. Kandi 10% gusa ninzobere mu gukora ibi bikoresho bya kera hanyuma ubishyikire amasoko yisi. 90% bisigaye bitanga mozaic gusa nkumucukuzi wa monohonic.
Ku isoko ryacu hari mozaike yikirahure, ntoya, ibuye, ibuye, amabuye ya porcelain, amabati ya ceramic ndetse nicyuma. Amakaramu yose yikirahure afite imiterere imwe, ibara nigiciro. Batanga icyerekezo, Bisazza (Ubutaliyani), Opiyocolor (Ubufaransa), Ikirahuri Cyiza (Ubushinwa), Koloni), Wizanto na Ezane). Mbere, mu 1996, twari dufite ikirahuri mosaic na Bisazza nto. Vuba aha, muri iri tsinda ryibikoresho, umunywanyi ukomeye wa Hasese, watangiye kwagura ibicuruzwa byayo ku isoko ryu Burusiya umwaka ushize. Ibisigaye biracyafite ubukana inyuma y'abayobozi mubyamamare na assortment bihari mububiko bwu Burusiya. Nkibicuruzwa byigenga, mozaike ya ceramic ikorwa na apiani na giceretta (Ubutaliyani).
Megaron (Ubutaliyani), Chengdu (Ubushinwa) n'uruganda rw'Uburusiya "Bikonti" bitanga mozayike muri marble karemano kandi utangaje. Uruganda rwo mu Butaliyani siwiga rukora imyenge ahantu henshi: ntoya, ibuye, ibuye, ibuye rya porcelain, ibyuma. "Megaron na chengan na chenged baherutse kurekura ibyuma byabo. Na "Bikeri" igabanya mozayike kuva muri ceramic na parcelayine.
Ikirahure Mosaic
Umusaruro. Ikirahure cyose cya mozaic cyakozwe muburyo busa. Ibisubizo byanyuma byumucanga wa quartz, umupira wamaguru, soda hamwe na oxys oxide ku bushyuhe bwa 1400с1 ni misa ya momoene Kugira ngo wirinde ibice biterwa nubushyuhe, bubumburwa nobumba bugaragara muburozi mubyitwa tunnel itsemba, aho gukonjesha ubushyuhe bwicyumba, binyura mumiyoboro.Ubuziranenge. Namire ntabwo ibaho igipimo cyubwiza bwa mozaic yikirahure. Kurugero, abakora Umutaliyani bashima ibi bicuruzwa kubijyanye n'ibipimo kuri Uni na Din Ibipimo byateguwe kuri tile, ndetse n'amahame ya Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika Anyeni na Astm kubicuruzwa nibikoresho. Abakiranyi, Abafaransa n'Abashinwa ntabwo bayobora muri kataloge y'ibipimo nk'izo, ariko bijyanye nikoranabuhanga nk'iryo, tuzibanda ku bipimo by'ikirahure cy'Ubutaliyani.
Nyuma yo gusesengura amakuru ya tekiniki yatanzwe na Bisazza, twaremeje ko ikirahure cyabaye ibintu bihuye bihaza ibisabwa byinshi:
- ntabwo akuramo amazi (unien99) ntabwo ari poroge, bityo irashobora gukoreshwa mubyumba hamwe nubukonje hamwe nibikombe bya pisine;
- Kurwanya ubushyuhe bukabije bwubushyuhe murwego kuva + 15 kugeza kuri + 145c (UNIEN104). Ibi bituma bikoreshwa muguhura numuriro hanze (ariko ntabwo biva imbere, aho ubushyuhe bushobora kuba hejuru);
- Nukwihanganira ubukonje byibuze byibuze 100 byinzibacyuho kuva ubushyuhe buturuka kuri Plus wongeyeho utabuze ubuziranenge (UNIEEN202). Kubwibyo, birakwiriye guhangana nibidendezi bifunguye, aho amazi ninkuta zo hanze zigendera mugihe cyitumba. Menya ko uyu mutungo ufitanye isano cyane no kubura amazi n'amazi muri bo. Kubwibyo, mosaic yikirahure irahanganye kuruta ubukonje (usibye kwihariye), kandi irashobora kwihanganira umubare munini wizunguruka, kimwe nubushyuhe bugera kuri -30c;
- Ntabwo ihuye nibishishwa byimiti hamwe na acide nyinshi za kilig na kama (UNIEN122) irimo ibiryo byinshi. Shira ushize amanga rero mozaic kukazi cyangwa kurukuta mugikoni. Ariko, ntukibagirwe ko aside yo mubiribwa ishobora kwangiza ibikoresho umunsi wose, niba idahanaguwe ku gihe;
- Amabara yibicuruzwa ntabwo akunguwe munsi yumucyo wigihe kirekire hamwe nikibazo cya ultraviolet, bityo Canvas ya Mosaic irashobora kugerwaho hamwe na module nshya.
Kubura gito kuri ibi byegeranye ni "bikabije". Ikomeje kuba ikimenyetso, bigoye guhanagura nubwo byabamo bigurishwa. Kubwibyo, mozayisi nkiyi irasabwa gukoreshwa gusa ahantu hashinzwe cyane ibidengeri: kuri strelles zishushanyijeho amazi, ku ngazi yibiza. Mugihe cyo gusuzuma icyiciro cyo kurwanya kunyerera, ingaruka za terefone ya Drisputric, zitera inyongera yinyongera. Uburebure bwibirenge byumuntu mukuru (hafi 25cm) byibuze byibuze 10 mu bijyanye no gukoresha tile yicyumba ebyiri. Rero, niba uhisemo gusohoka kuri pallet yo kwiyuhagira hamwe nibirahuri bisanzwe, ntushidikanya, bizahinduka kuba slip.
Mubiranga tekiniki, ntitwigeze tubona igitekerezo cyamakuru yikizamini ku mbaraga za Mose. Ibi biterwa nububiko bwibicuruzwa nubunini bwabo. Biragoye guhuza imbaraga zo kunama cyangwa kwikuramo module ya 202mmm mubunini, ntabwo bigira ingaruka kubintu bituranye. Ariko, tubona ko igitonyanga mucyuma (vuga, Wrench) birashobora kugabanya mozayi yikirahure mubice bito kandi bikarishye.
Ibara. Usibye injyana yicyuma gitanga buri module, ibindi bice byongewe kuri buri module (Inkomoko kuvanga ibikoresho). Kurugero, kugirango ubone igicucu gihenze, gitukura na orange cya vitreo kuva kumurongo na vetciolor kuva Bisazza yakoresheje Boron, Cadmium na Selenium. Ubwoko bwose bwinyongera, hejuru yikiguzi cyibicuruzwa. Mubisanzwe, abakora ikirahuri mozaic mugihe kimwe batagabanijwe namabara atandukanye mugiciro cyibiciro. Nibura 4 (trend), ntarengwa ya 5 (Bisazza). Icya mbere, icyiciro cyiza cyane ni igicucu cyubururu nubururu. Icya kabiri - kurushaho kuzura ubururu, icyatsi, lilac. Icyiciro cya gatatu ni umuhondo na rutukura. Uwa kane n'uwa gatanu bahawe mozayike ya mozayike yabonetse bakoresheje ibuye ry'agaciro rya kimwe cya kabiri cya aventurine, zahabu y'umuhondo n'umweru kandi, amaherezo, "zahabu y'amazi". Itandukaniro riri hagati yibyiciro ku giciro gishobora kuba 10-40%. Kurugero, niba mosaique ya 1M2 yicyiciro cya mbere cya vetcitolorce kuva muri Bisazza (Ingano 2020MMM) igura $ 52, naho iya kabiri ni $ 90 yibicuruzwa byigishinwa- $ 15/17.
Zahabu
Nk'uko abahagarariye Bisazza mu Burusiya, mu musaruro udasanzwe woroheje-pink yo mu cyiciro cya gatanu gikoresha "zahabu y'amazi". Ntabwo ari imyidagaduro ya alchemiste, ariko ibiyobyabwenge byakozwe mubyoga byakozwe muri dyes ku mbaho n'ikirahure (abantu bose babonye ibihuha by'ibirahuri, ibirahuri bya zahabu na bright). Ukurikije ibigize "zahabu ya zahabu" - Igipimo kitoroshye cyibinyabuzima byimiti myiza hamwe numworoma cyangwa imyuga mibi yibishanga bidafite ferrous. Umunyabikorwa yaka muburyo bwo kuzuza ibicuruzwa ku bushyuhe bwa 850, kandi rohor yaka ibyuma byicyubahiro iguma hejuru. Ibiri muri zahabu muri ibyo bihe bigera kuri 10-12%, bityo igiciro cyijimye cyane cyijimye cyane cyijimye cyane cyicyiciro cya gatanu cyo mu cyiciro cya gatanu cya Bisazza kirenze $ 200 (1M2).
Ibara, imiterere nubunini
Ikirahure Mosaic nicyo gikora kandi Opaque. Umurongo wukuri utanga igihiro (transtoraren), ikirahure kidasanzwe kandi gikurikira (uwanyuma aherutse kurekura icyegeranyo cya Glamour). Mugihe ushyiraho mozaic nkaya, ni ngombwa cyane ko substrate ari umweru. Ibi bikoresha kole yera, cyangwa mu mucyo uhuza hamwe nibihe byabanjirije. Kugeza ubu, Mosaic iboneye ntabwo yamenyekanye, nubwo ku giciro cyegereye matte. Ibi biterwa nuko bidahagije abagurisha batejwe imbere. Avide arashobora kuba umutaro ushimishije unyura inyuma ya mozayike ya matte.Mosaque Mosaque yakozwe muburyo bubiri. Kugirango ubone amabati yicyiciro cya mbere nicya kabiri cyikiguzi muri Gushonga Amabara yongeyeho igice cyumucanga muto. Iyi mosaic itwara ubwayo, nkigisubizo kigaragara kidahemutse. Kugirango ubone modules yicyiciro cya gatatu no hejuru (igicucu cyumuhondo na gitukura, Mosadic Mosaic), abakora bongera cyane kwibanda ku irangi, bityo ibicuruzwa bibona ibara rikize cyane.
Amabara ya mosaque ya opaque ni zitandukanye. Bisazza yasohoye amanota 67 ya vetricolor Urukurikirane rwa Vetcitolor, icyerekezo- 65 (vitreo seruke), Opiocoloror- 50 (L'Olice Ikirahure- 60. Gusana umwaka utandukanya ibara murukurikirane rukuze. Urugamba rukorerwa inzibacyuho nziza cyane ya kimwe cya kabiri cya kabiri, kubera ko module nkiyi isabwa kubyara imiti yubuhanzi, kurambura amanota hamwe namabara menshi. Igicucu kizwi cyane cyera-kibisi-icyatsi gikoreshwa mu guhangana n'ibidengeri n'ubwiherero. Guhuza ukurikije aya mabara birashobora gutwara inshuro 2 bihendutse kuruta mosaic imwe. Munzira igana muburyo bwihariye bwibicuruzwa byayo bitanga urukurikirane hamwe ningaruka zitandukanye zijimye. Byoroshye cyane kwigana marble. Tile Yera hamwe n'aho gutura ibara biri mu myigaragambyo ya Bisazza, icyerekezo, Opiocolor n'ikirahure kidasanzwe.
Aventurine. Bisazza, Opiocolor, icyerekezo kandi ikirahure kidasanzwe cyera mozaic hamwe na Adventurine. Kubyara ukundi. Abataliyani muri Legemme bokuva muri Bisazza na brillante kuva kumurongo kandi wa zahabu kuva kuri super ikirahuri ongeraho Adventinin kugeza ku kirahure gishushanyije cyane. Mosaic yavuyemo itandukanye na marte ibara ryamabara gusa hamwe namabara afite amakuru atoroshye. Abafaransa bahinduye ikoranabuhanga bakora mozayike ebyiri Adventuric. Adventurine ikoreshwa kumwanya wijimye, utwikiriye isahani yoroheje yikirahure hamwe nabana ba "kimwe cya kabiri-amabuye y'agaciro" na arangi. Opiocolor itanga ibicucu bitandukanye byamabara hamwe no kwitotomba mugihe cyo gukusanya amayeri, aricyo gikomeza kwigana kwa marive. Hariho mosaic adventuric muburyo butandukanye. Igiciro cyo hasi kubicuruzwa byabashinwa: 1M22- $ 90, hakurikiraho opiocolor- $ 110, $ 120, Bisazza- $ 170 (ibiciro biri kuri module ebyiri).
Mirongo
Iri buye ry'agaciro rya kimwe cya kabiri cy'amayobera yakiriye izina ryayo riva mu ijambo ry'igitaliyani igitangaza- urubanza rwishimye. Nk'uko umugani, muri XVI. Ikirahure cy'Ubutaliyani Kuva muri Murano hafi ya Venise ku bushake yakiriye ku buryo butunguranye kwigana ikirahure cy'iki kirahure - ubwinshi bwinjijwe mu kibero cy'umuringa. Mubyukuri, adventurine itandukanye ni minerval, sio2 yambaye imyenda myiza, itandukanye kubera ukubaho k'umuringa hamwe n'umutuku, ndetse n'ibara ry'umutuku hamwe n'umuhengeri utukura. Verisiyo karemano irashobora kuba umuhondo cyangwa icyatsi, hamwe nibisanzwe bya lamellar cyangwa amabuye y'agaciro: Icyatsi kibisi-Fling-Fling-Fuchsite, Cherry-Umutuku Hemate, nibindi
Nacre. Inzira iheruka muburyo bwa Mosaic wa Venetiya ni isaro rirabagirana. Bisazza kandi agaragaze icyarimwe icyarimwe yerekanye ubushuhe bushya no gukusanya hamwe ukurikije abashyitsi b'imurikagurisha rya cersaie'2002. Ikintu cyihariye cyamabara yurutonde rwuzuye hejuru yubuso bwiza, busa nabwo bwashobokaga kubona gusa kuri Murana Cuse Nkuru ya Sicis muri Cicis, yasohotse hashize imyaka 2. Ingaruka ntizishira mugihe. Urukurikirane rwose rwa Module ni hafi $ 145 (1M2). Icyiciro cya mbere cyikiguzi cyo kumurika- $ 127, iyakabiri ni $ 180.
Ingano n'imiterere. Gakondo, abakora ibirahuri mosaic bakora module mu bunini 2020mm. Bafite isura nziza kandi yoroshye kandi yoroshye hamwe nuburyo bunyuranye, bafite chamfer munsi ya 45 na the kurubuga no kongera akajagari hamwe na slue mugihe aryamye. Ubunini ni byiza, kubera ko atari bito cyane (inshuro nyinshi ntagereranywa na module kandi ntizibangamira imyumvire ya mosaic) kandi ntabwo ari nini cyane kuba narangije hejuru. Imiti ntarengwa, aho ibicuruzwa byakemuwe bigumana ubwonko bwayo, ni cm 10-15. Inguni ntarengwa ushobora gushyiramo modules udahinduye ubunini bwa kashe, 90 (bigerwaho kubera umutwe).
Usibye 2020mm, hari ubunini bwa 1010mm. Mu mabara yose guhuza, Super Grall na Bisazza babikora. Square ya Opiocolor Ibintu bitoroshye - 9.59.5mm. Iminota icumi-milimetero mosaic ahubwo ikoreshwa kubikorwa na decor kuruta inyuma, kandi bisaba igihe 2 bihenze. Valichchychi kubanywanyi babumba ibicuruzwa bito kimwe na perhapmers ebyiri, uruganda rwibikoresho rwateje imbere urukurikirane rwihariye rwa tessellatamu. Igizwe nibintu byo kwihabara 1010mm, bituwe nintoki kuva kuri perhamnimeter ebyiri (vitter). Impeta ya module ntoya itanga urukurikirane rwa tessellataUm ruto rudasanzwe, bityo abadashingira kuri geometrie nziza igomba guhindukirira ibindi bigo.
Hano hari imirongo minini ya mozaic: 2525 na 5050mm. Bisazza yasohoye mumyaka 5050mm Icyegeranyo cya Ligemme gusa hamwe na Adventurine. Uruganda rwa Opiocolor na Super Glass Duplicate Amabara yose muri Modules 2525 na 5050mm. Byongeye kandi, mu buryo bwuzuye bwabashinwa bashikamye hari mozayisi ishimishije ya 2040mm hamwe nubuso bwamaze kandi bufite convex. Hanyuma, umurongo wa glamour uva kumurongo ni ibara ryigitabo (21varial) ikirahuri gitandukanye: kare ya 2525, 5050 urukiramende rwa 75155 na 5086.6.6.6.
Kuri module 1010 na 2020 mm, 4m z'ubugari biraranga, kuri mozaike nini - 4.2-5m nibindi byinshi. Ibi bizana ingorane zinyongera mugushiraho imbaho zihujwe. Niba ushaka gutandukanya mosaic shyiramo ibintu binini, uzakenera gusohoka muburyo rusange kurwego runini rwa kole, kanda ibintu binini cyane.
Mexique Kolorine na Espagne Wizanto
Ntabwo kera cyane, igice cyumwaka gishize, Mozayili ya Mexico ya Kolonines yatangiye guhabwa Uburusiya binyuze muri Espagne. Gutongana bitangwa na tessers ya monophone yubururu cyangwa ubururu hamwe nubunini bwa cm 2.52.5 kumafaranga yo gucuruza $ 17-19 (1M2). Ikiguzi gito biterwa nuburyo bwo kugurisha mukarere gahuye nibikoresho byibidengeri, aho ukeneye gupfukirana mosaic mosaic mosaic kumafaranga yumvikana. Niba amabara menshi asabwa (lilac, umutuku, orange hamwe nimirongo) cyangwa pasaic panel, gura ibikomoka kuri galonines bishobora gusa kuba umuco gusa. Byongeye kandi, igiciro gikura mubitera imbere ni amakimbirane, guhera kumadorari 35 (1m2) kuri module ya lilac no hejuru. Kuri Espagne Wizanto irangwa nibibazo bimwe. Gusa Basin Urukurikirane rwa Modulece 2020mm yazamuwe ku giciro cya $ 18 (1M2) n'imbibi za $ 10 (1Pog. M). Icyesipanyoli Mosaic kirimo gato kandi kirimo gushishoza cyane, ariko muri rusange birasa cyane nibicuruzwa byizindi nganda zu Burayi.Maderi
Ibigezweho byaturutse kubisubizo nkibisubizo byo gukanda ibirahuri bito bishushanyije hamwe no kongeramo oxide kandi urwanira ubushyuhe bwa 700-800C kumanywa. Ikigereranyo cya Quarz na Dyes ntabwo kiri munsi ya 30/70%. Ibirimo byinshi byipimike hamwe numusaruro muremure wumusaruro ukora ibinezeza bihenze. Ariko ntakintu kigereranya na we! NYAKURI SPOSTA isa neza cyane: Biroroshye kubimenya ku ibara rikize, ndetse na tone nziza cyane nta shyo yera ifite. Byongeye kandi, ikoranabuhanga ryo gukora ni ukutigera ku mabara igihe byigeze bitandukana, bityo ndunduro irashobora gutandukanywa imbere ya canvas. Ifite uburyo bworoshye kandi bushimishije bwo gukoraho hamwe nicyo cyanduye cyakuweho byoroshye (byoroshye kuva hejuru ya mosaic ihendutse yikirahure). Usibye kugaragara, thematu itandukanye nikirahure ukurikije ibisobanuro. Irarindwa no kwambara ishozi, bikaba bikwiranye no kurambika ahantu hamwe ninyongera yiyongereye haba mu nyubako no hanze (koridor, igikoni hafi ya pisine, ibaraza). Nk'uko iki cyerekezo kivuga, 261mm3 kuri ohus Romano Bisazza na 433mm3 kuri Sitisi yose ya Sicis (kuri Uni en 102) - Smante yegereye Porcerare Stogoare.
Uruganda rwa Bisazza rubyara opus Romano 3 (rutari ubusa hamwe nikirahure gito cyikirahure cyuruhare rumwe), kandi nanone gikora bike bya smaring kuri tekinoroji ya 4-5 cm. opus romano ni monophonic mosaic mosaic mosaic 1212mm nubwinshi bwa mm 6-6.5. Ifite igice cyo mumaso runaka, gishobora kuba matte cyangwa byiza. Irakoreshwa kubuhanzi bwubuhanzi hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gushushanya no kweza amabara (birashoboka ko66). Ubunini bwibintu butuma ikoreshwa rya smat hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye: amabati, ibiti, ibiti, porcelain Stonware, ndetse no muburyo bwamabara yinyamanswa mubikoresho.
Isosiyete ya Sicis, umuyobozi mumusaruro winganda wa Mosaic kuva Murana Shot, atanga umuvuduko wibikoresho mubikoresho bitatu: MURANO NYUMA- MAIIDL Ingaruka-Ikirahure cyamazi Batandukanye nibicuruzwa bya Bisazza nibindi byose bidafite ubunini bwa 15154m gusa, ahubwo no muburiri, kele, gusobanukirwa kwa Mosaic Tile igomba kuba. Intego nyamukuru ya Sicis iranyegeratire: "Ntabwo ari ukuri kw'imiterere n'ibara ari ngombwa, kwishyiriraho neza." Ni ukuvuga, chip ifite isura idahagaze, ariko inyanja kumpapuro zishushanyijeho, zicika intege neza, kandi gutandukana kuri 0.5mm byahise bigira ingaruka kubigaragara bya canvas. Uruganda ntabwo rutanga module nto cyane, ariko iminota icumi yiminota icumi ikoreshwa muri demor na panels, yoza kuva nini.
Sicis Mosaic arashimishije kuko idafite isura nimpande itari yo, kimwe nintebe. Ubuso burashobora guhuzwa cyangwa convex. Iyo urumuri ruri ku mwenda wa moza, imirasire igaragara mu byerekezo bitandukanye no kumvikana mu gitabo, umwihariko wibicuruzwa. Iyi myumvire yongerewe kuberako ibara rimwe rya smat rishobora kugira igicucu gitandukanye. Ikusanyamakuru rya Iridium ni ibintu bitangaje cyane hamwe ningaruka za pearl.
Igiciro cya Sicis na Bisazza kiri hejuru cyane (1M2- kuva $ 150). Ariko ubunini bwa 4mm butuma guhuza ibicuruzwa nkibi (kuvumbura decor), ndetse nibirahuri byoroshye. Tekereza imigozi mike ya Siral Sitis Smant inyuma yikirahure kidahenze cyubururu.
Moramic Mosaic
Ceramic Mosaic Giaratta na Appitani bakozwe hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya "Monoprestura" kandi muri byinshi bigereranywa nikirahure na maderi. Ifite ishingiro ryinshi hamwe namazi make (1-3%), bituma bizakoreshwa mubidendezi. Monopressousture iboneka icyarimwe kanda urufatiro rwa tile no kumwanya wa glaze, hakurikiraho kurasa ku bushyuhe bwa 1200c. Ibi bituma bishoboka kugera ku mazi munsi ya 3%, kimwe n'ubukonje bukabije, ubushyuhe no kurwanya imiti (ibikoresho bihabwa amanota adasanzwe2222. Ibikoresho bihabwa ko imiti idahuye nibicuruzwa) - ntabi kurusha The Ikirahure n'intungane. Guhuza amakimbirane ya glaze kubahiriza cyane hamwe na "Ibirenge bya Din51091097 na r11 na r1130 byanze bikunze kandi bigufasha kandi kwibasirwa nikirahure. Birakwiriye guhangana nubuso bwose mubibanza no kumuhanda.Ibara rinini rya Popiyani (Kurenga 40 "Ingano nyinshi (2525, 5050, 255mm) zishoboka kugirango zishobore gukoresha amagorofa n'inkuta zo kurangiza gusa na module zisanzwe kandi kuri trans. Birumvikana, gukoresha mosaic ya apisanti ntibizashobora kwerekana ibishushanyo byubuhanzi, ariko ntushobora kubona bihenze cyane, ariko ikibukuru cyiza. Kurugero, panel 11m muburyo bwinyenyeri igura amafaranga 250. Ubunini bunini bwa mosaic ya Appiyani (6-7mm) igufasha guhuza amabati asanzwe kurukuta hamwe nubutaka bwa convex buzaba bwiza kumurongo rusange.
Amasosiyete yabagenera akurikirana mozayike ceramic nkibintu bihagije kuruta ikirahure cyoroshye (igiciro11m2- kuva $ 83-9). Ariko afite ibyiza byinshi. Kurugero, imbaraga nyinshi, zihujwe no kurwanya kwambara neza no kugaragara kwambere. Ibicuruzwa bya AppIani na Giceretta bifite ubuso bwiza rwose kandi buzengurutse impande zose nimpande, zidashobora gukomereka nubwo zishaka. Ingaruka zitandukanye zo gushushanya - Crackerels, Gutandukana, Ibice byo mu rindi Ibara kuva Giceretta no Gukwirakwiza Amabati muri Apiyani (kimwe na Sitis Smant) - Hanyuma, hari amateka yimbere yubwiherero arashobora kwigana amabuye yinyanja kuva Giceretta afite agaciro ka $ 120 (1M2).
Yabonye mosaic
Mu mugezi, twumva Mosaic, tuboneka mugukata amabuye, amabati ya ceramic na farcelain. Ibicuruzwa bihuza ikoranabuhanga ryumusaruro kandi, nkigisubizo, kimwe gihuje. Ibikoresho byabo byabaguzi biterwa rwose nibikoresho bikomoka. Kurugero, mosaic ibuye ikozwe muri tuff izagenda yoroshye kuruta marible, nayo idakomera kuruta granite. Cyangwa module yo muri Porceraware Sterneware ni rusange kuruta kuva muri Tiles Ceramic - kubera kwambara cyane, kurwanya ubukonje n'aho amazi make.
Mosaic ya Mosaic. Uyu musaruro ukoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwamabuye, kuva kuri tuff hanyuma ukarangire urutare rudasanzwe rwa marble na yasipi, nubwoko butandukanye bwo gutera imbere. Ibara ryibuye ni umuntu ku giti cye, ishusho yavuyemo irihariye. Amabuye ya mosaic ava mumasahani afite ubunini bwa 8-10mm kuri deve kare mubunini bwa 1010, 2020, 3030mm, urukiramende 1545, 2030mm cyangwa curvilinear. Ibuye rishobora kugira matte, risenyutse cyangwa ryuzuye. Sicis, kimwe na Megaron, Chengdu n'Umutungo w'Uburusiya "Bikonti" Kora uburyo bwose bwa mozaike ku ibuye: Amateka, mivae, irambuye, amatapi, amaronde, imipaka.
Munsi ya tapi zumvikana nkibisobanuro byo hanze, bisa na tapi isanzwe. Irashobora gucibwa nindabyo, imitako cyangwa ubundi buryo. Ubusanzwe, muriki gihe, ntabwo ari module ya kare kandi yurukiramende irakoreshwa, ariko kandi "subrezile" - imiterere yimiterere itariyo, yihariye. Amaroza azengurutse cyangwa imitako kare hamwe na diameter cyangwa uruhande rwa kare 90, 100, 120cm nibindi byinshi. Imitako n'imbibi hamwe nimboga zimboga cyangwa geometrike bikora nk'ikadiri kumwanya hamwe na tapi cyangwa bikoreshwa mu kongera ibikoresho byatoranijwe nkinyuma.
Iyo uteganya kugura mozayike muri marble karemano cyangwa utangaje, twakagombye kwizirikamo ibikoresho byoroshye, mugihe bivuyemo abakozi bashinzwe gusukura no gukaraba bishobora gusigara hejuru yicyuma. Birakenewe kwirinda kwinjira hejuru ya marble cyangwa agglomerate acide acide - umutobe wimbuto, vino, vinegere, nibindi Ibikoresho byabimbitse bigomba kutabogama, kandi mbere yo kuzirikana byaba byiza gufata ibuye n'amazi no kuzuza amavuta yo kuzuza amavuta arimo silicone cyangwa acrylic. Byinshi muribi bikoresho birasabwa nyuma yo kurambirwa ahantu hamwe nibikorwa bikomeye byongera ibishashara bidasanzwe. Ibidasanzwe ni agglomerates ishingiye kuri quakez.
Zahabu na platine
Imitako ya zahabu - Ikimenyetso kidashidikanywaho cyo kwinezeza. Inzego zose zitanga umusaruro wa mosaic hamwe na zahabu yumuhondo, yera cyangwa platine. ORO Series kuva Bisazza na Opiocolor, Aureo kuva kumurongo ni mosaic yakozwe nukuboko ku isahani ibiri yikirahure ya 1010, 2020Mu cyangwa 5050mm, hagati ya feza cyangwa zahabu. Ibicuruzwa nkibi byatanzwe haba kurukuta no kumagorofa. Impinduka zishimishije kandi zifite ibara ryibikoresho byiza murukurikirane rwa aureBitandukanye na mozayike mosaic, ntibishoboka gukoresha zahabu hejuru yisuka ku curamic. Kandi abakora ibirangiza gusa kuva hejuru muri magana 2. Giceretta yatangiye kubikora vuba aha, akurikira abapiyimini. Mosaic nkiyi irashobora gushirwa gusa kurukuta. Igiciro cya 1m2 Gloss muri verisiyo ya Mosaic ni $ 2500 na hejuru.
Ibaraza rya Percelain na Ceramics
Ibigo bitanga amabati manini, nibiba ngombwa, kora imitako ya mozayike, tegeka gukata "kuruhande" - gutangiza gukorana n'ibuye. Kubwibyo, igiciro cyumuhemu wuruganda muburyo bwa mosaike ni hejuru. Bimaze igihe hakenewe kubyara ibicuruzwa bisa, mu Burusiya. Bookti, munsi yikirandi izina "Ikamba rya Mosaic", yatangiye gukora Mosayike Mosewood Moswood Moswood kuva muri Gres, Kayisari, Marazzi (Ni ngombwa kwitondera ibicuruzwa byumwimerere. Niba ari tile ya Ikidendezi, hanyuma mosaic yakanguye urashobora gushira muri pisine. Niba tile igenewe imirimo yimbere, noneho mosaic ikozwe muriyo irashobora gukoreshwa gusa mu nyubako.
Mubisanzwe, gusa urwo rukurikirane rwamabati nini rukoreshwa kubisubizo, bikata neza, nta chip. Niba urwego rwa glaze ari umubyimba, noneho chipi nto ntiyemererwa kandi ntiragangwa, kuko nyuma yo guca, iyi Mosaic yoherezwa mu itanura, aho glaze ishonga. By the way, uhereye kubitekerezo bya aesthetic, module yashongeshejwe irasa neza. Urukuta rw'imizindo, igikoni n'inkuta zo mu turere twibonewe bikusanyirizwa mu moko ceramic, bisa n'ingingo ishushanyije. Ikintu gishimishije cyinyubako ni ihuriro rya mosaic yubunini butandukanye. Mugihe kimwe, imibare yo hagati yoherejwe irambuye, ikoresheje ibintu bito (11cm), ibice bito byimiterere bikozwe mubiro binini, hamwe na mozayike ya mozaic "hamwe na tester nini, byumvikana kuri tile .
Naho Mosaic yo kubika amashusho ya porcelain, yakozwe munsi yizina "Bikeri", noneho bibaho hamwe na chamfer, kuzunguruka, kuzenguruka ", nabyo, nanone bizengurutse ingoma. Nubwo hari ibintu bitoroshye (kwigana ibuye, ibyangiritse ku ntoki), ibitanda na roza biva muri module hamwe na "gutambuka" stod sub isura neza. Ahari bitewe nuko ibintu bigizwe bishobora kuba bito cyane.
Ati: "Bikonti" yateye imbere kandi yinjizamo gahunda ishimishije yitwa "ifu yo guhanga", utanga mozasi ya mozaic ihendutse. Ubusobanuro bwibikorwa nuko abantu basabwa gukusanya ibintu by'inyamanswa biva kuri Porcerare Stowere, bakomatanya ku bucuruzi 55cm na mpandeshatu muri bo (babonye no gukata kare). Kubwiyi ntego, urukurikirane rwa patchtto rukoreshwa mu igorofa rya Gres. Urukurikirane rufite amaseti 7, ikimenyetso cyo kuzungura na 3Vide cololog: photon imwe, ifite amaduka mato nini. Igisubizo cya 63 gihindagurika na 2Vid hejuru- matete na glossy- igutera gukora umubare munini wo guhuza. Ikibanza cya Roza 6060cm cya mosaic gisenyutse gishobora gushinga hafi $ 50 no kuzamura cyangwa bihendutse bitewe nibibi muri gahunda ya mpandeshatu na kare kandi amabara akoreshwa (yuzuyemo pastel).
Iterambere rishya rya sosiyete Sicis-Mosaic Foremat rivuye mu bikoresho, rikurikije tekinoroji yo kurasa, ibice bisa na ferami. Ariko, module ntizaterwa no gukanda, ariko gukandagira. Ni ukuvuga, gukanda (nko mu nyama zo mu nyama) inkoni y'igice cya kare hanyuma ukate ku nkombe. Ndashimira gukata kugiti cye, buriwese ntabwo ameze kuri mugenzi we, kubwibyo hariho ibinyoma byuzuye ibyakozwe. Icyegeranyo gitandukanijwe n'amabara ya pastel idasanzwe: Umutobe-wa salade, urumuri. Gukubita imitako kuruganda rwa Mosaic-Brand Mosaic gitanga ibicuruzwa biva muri pearl shell n'ibiti bikomeye.
Ibyuma
Icyuma Mosaic yagaragaye hashize imyaka 3 munsi yizina rya metallismo muri Sicis, kandi uyumunsi urashobora kubona ibintu nabandi - Megaron (Ubushinwa). Metlismo nikintu gitandukanye na byose byagaragaye mbere. Module ni kashe ya kashe ifite uburebure bwa 4mm kuva kumurongo wa kimwe cya kabiri cya stainless stainless stool, yashyizwe kumurongo wa rubber. Usibye guhinduka muburyo bworoshye, substrate itanga tile bikenewe kugirango duhangane nigitutu cyuburebure bwigituba. Nk'itegeko, ibyuma Aisi304 irakoreshwa, kandi ku madukayo hari urukurikirane rwihariye rwo hejuru ruva mu ibyuma birwanya ruswa. "Module irashobora kugira uburyo butandukanye, imiterere ndetse no hejuru yibara. Oval, hexagon, urukiramende, RhombiD na Square en'ed enkumwe ureka itapi ikomeye kurukuta cyangwa hasi. Ubuso bwibyuma busukuye, Matte, hamwe nimiyoboro itandukanye kandi, amaherezo, bitwikiriye igice gito cy'umuringa cyangwa umuringa (gusa muri verisiyo). Byongeye kandi, "umuringa" na "bronze "mo kandi ushobora kwandikwa (okiside) ku gicucu kibisi kandi gitanga mozaic kubwoko bw'igifuniko gishaje. Ibintu nkibi birashobora gutandukanywa nurukuta gusa, kubera ko igiti cya galvanike biroroshye kwangirika. Twabibutsa ko uwabikoze atagusaba gukoresha uburyo bwo guhura nubuso. Ibi biterwa nubutaka bushyiraho imikoreshereze ya reberi, - hamwe nubukonje bukurikira -15c mosaic kugwa. Bikurikiraho ko bishobora gushirwa gusa mubyumba bishyushye byumwaka.
Metallisma ni umuhanda mwiza: 1M2 ni $ 350. Ariko niba uyikoresheje nkamatako cyangwa kurangiza ubuso buto, bizahindura amahitamo "bidahenze kandi bikwiye" kandi bifite agaciro "kandi hamwe nibiciro bigenzurwa imbere bizagira ibimenyetso imbere.
Icyuma Mosaic kuva Megaron na Chengdu ubunini bwa 8-10m Flighty Birasa n "ishyamba". Amahitamo y'Ubutaliyani afite reberi ya reberi, abashinwa bakozwe ku rubavu rwa ceramic. Matte na Gariyari ya Gariyari na Titanium baratangwa. Impuzandengo y'ibiciro ni 1M2- kuva $ 250.
Ikibabi cyangwa matrix
Ibintu bya Mosaic byamabara bishyizwe kumpapuro (matrices). Module kurupapuro irakosorwa ukoresheje impapuro cyangwa firime yanditse kuruhande rwimbere, cyangwa ukoresheje gride ifatanije nimbere. Ibihe, mugihe amateka ya Mose yashyizwe mu maboko intoki, yimukiye mu bihe byashize. Ivanga (ivanze) - Matrices yatsinze ibintu byinshi byamabara menshi - nibicuruzwa nyamukuru biza kubaguzi.
Mubikorwa bya mozaic yikirahure, ingenzi kandi ihendutse "ikoranabuhanga ni rusange. Ibibi byayo nyamukuru nibyo mugihe cyo gushiraho matrix bitagaragara kuruhande rwimbere. Niba tugereranya n'ikoranabuhanga rya Grid, itandukaniro ribiri. Ubwa mbere, amazi ya mosaic kugeza hejuru aratera imbere, kuko nta mesh yo hagati. Icya kabiri, niba iyo urangije ibice bya convex, matrix kuri grid ya eam iratandukanye, hanyuma kurupapuro "impapuro". Kugirango ukureho umuhigi "uhumye" ukosora mozaic kuri firime ibonerana ikoreshwa kuruhande rwimbere. Ibi biragufasha kumenya ibyangiritse bito mbere yo kwishyiriraho no koroshya inzira mbi.
Nk'itegeko, matrices ikozwe muri cm 3030, igizwe na mosaic mosaic mosaic ya 2020m. Ubunini mubikora bitandukanye biratandukanye bitewe nindangagaciro za kashe. Kurugero, inyanja ya Tream ifite ubugari bwa 1mm, na matrix iboneka mubunini bwa 316316mm. Ubisazza na Opiocolor Seam hafi 1,5mm, matrix ni 322322mm. Hanyuma, matrique yikirahure cyane mu Bushinwa irangwa n'agaciro ka 325.5325.5mm hamwe na kashe ya 1.7mm.
Kubera uburemere bunini, amabuye, ibyuma na spique ntoya bikosowe kuri gride yikarito yinshi cyangwa pvc, nicyuma na maderi gusa. Ubusanzwe, abakora bagerageza guhangana nubunini bwa 3030cm na chaams ntabwo barenze 2mm, ibi biterwa no korohereza kurambika hamwe na aesthetics isanzwe.
Amaseti imwe akoreshwa cyane cyane kumiterere yubuso bunini, nka pisine. Avot yamabara arakwiriye pisine, no mu bwiherero, no kuri "apron" igikoni. Ibigo byose biha abakiriya amahirwe yo kugura ntabwo uruvange rudasanzwe muri kataloge, ariko nanone kwigana kandi rutegeka imivange yabo usibye izindi. Kurugero, kuri Bisazza nigikoresho cyibitekerezo, gahunda zidasanzwe zibitonda zashyizwe ahagaragara, kandi abacuruzi barenga kandi ba opiololor babaha mubiro.
Imvange zimwe zishobora kubahendutse kuruta urupapuro rutaremo. Kurugero, ku cyiciro cya Mosaic bihendutse cya Mosazza $ 53 (1M2) Urashobora kugura mosaike kuvanga muri pisine yatsinze amabara amwe ku giciro cya $ 30. Kubivanze aho gukusanya amasaro cyangwa isaro bikoreshwa, mubisanzwe bibarwa hashingiwe ku ijanisha rya tile ibyiciro bimwe. Rero, ibicucu byinshi cyangwa igicucu gitukura, bihenze.
Kurambura ibimenyetso (kuva mu Butaliyani Sfumature) - ni akanama ka 2.5-2.8 m ubugari bwifuzwa, ubugari bwifuzwa, aho ibara rya mozayiko rihinduka kuva ku mpera imwe.
Akanama gakorerwa muri tekinike yinteko ya Matrix ni ishusho yanditse kuri mozayi yimiterere yukuri. Ibigo byinshi byamasosiyete menshi bifite gahunda za mudasobwa zikwemerera gutandukanya amashusho kubintu byose, mumabara na form bihuye na mozayike y'uruganda. Ibicuruzwa byaremwe ukoresheje iyi gahunda biri mububiko bwa buri wubakora kandi birashobora gutangwa mu mahanga cyangwa kugabanywa mu Burusiya. Abayobozi nkabo bashoboza buri muguzi kubona ishusho nziza, udakoresheje tekinike ihenze yumuvuduko.
Umwanya w'ubuhanzi nicyiciro cyo hejuru, akazi k'ubuhanzi bwa Mose, gikozwe mu bukorikori cyangwa kugabanya mosaic (ikirahure, gito, ibuye). Abatanga isoko, Bisazza, Ikirahure Super Gerageza gukora akanama ubwabo, nubwo batanga amahitamo yose muri kataloge. Abagurisha ni Mosaic yihariye kuva myana n'amabuye yo muri Sicis hamwe nizindi nzira zigenda cyane munzira cyangwa ibice bitandukanye, kuko buri muntu nu muntu ku giti cye.
Ibiciro
Nkuko bishoboka ko umaze kubyumva, mosaic yahendutse-ikirahure, ubunini bwa 2020mm, muburyo buvanze bwibara ryinshi, butangwa kumesa ibidendezi. Igiciro 1m2 - kuva $ 15 kugeza $ 35. Ikirahure hamwe ningaruka zishushanya amafaranga kuva $ 60 kugeza $ 200, bitewe nuwabikoze. Igishinwa Mosaic bihendutse kuruta byose. Gukurikira, Kolorine, icyerekezo na opiokolor hamwe na Wizanto biraza, ariho 20-30% bihendutse kuruta ibicuruzwa bya Bisazza. Umunyabwenge wa Bisazza ufite agaciro ka Sicis Smate, urukurikirane rwe rwa Noridium rusaba $ 250. Hanyuma, bihenze cyane ni mozaike yamabuye nicyuma. Ibiciro kuri 1m2 yibi bicuruzwa bigera kuri $ 1000. Abahemu mosaic na panel bakusanyirijwe mu moya, ihendutse kuruta imirimo y'ubuhanzi. Nk'itegeko, ibitambanyi n'imipaka bivugwa mu nzira. Kurugero, 1Pog. M. Umutako woroshye w'Abagereki muburyo bwumuhengeri uva kumurongo uzatwara hafi $ 40. Amabara arambuye ahenze kuruta mosaic, aho bikozwe na 20-30%. Noneho, 1m2 kurambura ibimenyetso bya Azura kuva Bisazza, bigizwe na mozayike yibyiciro byambere kandi bya kabiri byigiciro (1m2- $ 53 na $ 90, bizatwara amadorari 112.
Mosaic yubuhanzi igereranijwe nkumurimo wubuhanzi. Hagati yubunini bwa 11m bisaba byibuze $ 800-1000, kandi itapi yihariye ya Sicis muri Sicis irashobora gukora $ 10,000.
Rero, hafi ya bose barashobora kubona mozayike kubwabo kubwubugingo numufuka kandi bimera imbere. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, twakubwiye mu buryo burambuye kubikoresho gusa. Ubutaha bizaba hafi yubuhanzi bwibibazo nkibintu byacitse, kubyerekeye studiyo ya Mosaic (harimo nigiciro cyakazi).
Ubuyobozi bw'amabwiriza burashimira ikigo "Shik", "Utubari", "jiel", "slran", "Fintm", "Fontm", "Fontm", ".