Incamake y'urugo ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi ku isoko: Abaganga bahagaze kandi bagendanwa, bandika amajwi, gusohora imbaho, calorifers.
Fan "Siyera" isosiyete Airelec murukuta
Supra CB1500 Umufana
Umufana ("imbunda yubushyuhe") 2000 frico
"Inkwi zavuye he?- Kuva mu ishyamba, Vestimo. "
N. A. Nekrasov
"Jack Frost"
Ibuka amashusho meza ya Martam ku ishusho ya juna? Nyuma ya saa sita, izuba riracecetse, nijoro ubukonje bufata ibye. Bidashoboka mu nzu, gutembera. Nibyiza, gahunda yinkwi yari ihagije kugirango imbeho. Ibihe bya Nekrasovsky, ariko, byihutisha bidasubirwaho, kandi uburyo bugezweho bwo gushyushya amazu bwaje guhinduka.
Imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi yemerera igihombo gito cyo gutwara abantu b'ingufu z'imari z'ibidukikije mu ntera iyo ari yo yose. Gutabara ibihugu byateye imbere bihendutse kuruta lisansi karemano, gutwika mucyaro no mumijyi. Ibi ni ukuri cyane mukarere, gutanga amakara, amavuta na gaze bisaba ibiciro byingenzi. Kimwe, gutwikwa na lisansi kama kugirango tubone amashanyarazi kure yintambara hamwe nubucucike bwabaturage, wenda uyumunsi nicyo kintu cyonyine cyo gutanga ubuziranenge bwibidukikije.
Ibikoresho byo murugo byo murugo biroroshye kandi bifite umutekano gukoresha, compact nisuku, bihuye na sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora kuri microclimate yicyumba. Ntabwo batwika ogisijeni mu kirere kandi ntibatandukanya ibicuruzwa byo gutwika.
Mu Burusiya, aho amashanyarazi, yabonetse ku matungo menshi y'amashanyarazi, yari akomeje kuba ikariso ihendutse nyuma ya gaze, uburyo bwo gushyushya amashanyarazi ntabwo bwakiriye, ariko, burakwirakwiriye. Ubu bwoko bwo gushyushya bwasanze bukoreshwa mu bice bikozwe na lisansi bitumizwa mu mahanga, mu majyepfo y'igihugu, ahantu h'igihugu n'ahantu biherereye hafi y'amashanyarazi. Inshinge, aho sisitemu yo gushyushya amazi yubatswe mumateka, ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi mumazu byakoreshejwe gusa kugirango ashyushya igice. Ntabwo bishoboka cyane aho imbaraga zumutwe wa transformer wemerewe, gushyushya amashanyarazi byakorwaga nkana.
Kwiyubaka no kurema imiyoboro mishya y'amashanyarazi yo kubaka sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi kandi kugiti cye bisaba uburyo buke burenze bwo gusana buke kuruta ibinyabuzima bikorera mubyitsa, aho lisansi ikomeye cyangwa amazi yatwitse. Mu kwigana ibintu bya geopolitike, iyo habaye amakomoko y'amavuta gakondo yari hanze y'Uburusiya, ndetse no kumenya uburambe bw '"intambara ya gari ya moshi" y'abacukuzi, akamaro ko gukoresha amashanyarazi yo gushyushya mu rwagati uturere twiyongera kuruta mbere hose.
Inzobere mu murima w'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi V. - Gorbachev yakoze isesengura ry'ubukungu n'imiterere y'ubukungu igereranya ku rugero rw'inzu nto z'igihugu zifite ubuso busanzwe bwo mu Burusiya. Uhereye ku mbonerahamwe yahawe hakurikiraho ko ikiguzi cya "kirkiya" cyibikoresho bya electrotote byibura inshuro eshatu. AESLY uzirikane ibiciro byubu kandi bikora (ibiciro bya lisansi) hamwe nubushobozi buke bwubushyuhe bwamazi, ibyiza byo gushyushya amashanyarazi bikaba adashidikanywaho.
Kugirango uhitemo ubwoko bwo gushyushya, ugomba gutekereza ku gice cyinzu kandi mugihe cyumwaka bizashyuha, kandi bikamenya niba imbaraga zifite umusingi waho wo guhuza amashanyarazi. Ibikoresho byo gushyushya bizaba bitandukanye bitewe nuwabaye munzu yumwaka wose cyangwa uyikoreshe nk'akazu, mugihe kuva mu mpeshyi. Ariko imiterere yingenzi ni uko ibintu byikubye amatara yinzu. Ndetse na sisitemu nziza cyane ntabwo izacumira, niba ubushyuhe budatunganye cyangwa busenyuka. Turakeka ko mu nzu yawe, insumisiyo yubushyuhe ijyanye nimpinduka muri N3, yatangijwe muri SUNIP II-3-79 "Ubushyuhe bwubwubatsi" kuva ku ya 1 Mutarama 1996, bitanga kwiyongera kw'imisozi irwanya inshuro 1.7 , kandi kuva 2000 muri 3, 5. Muyandi magambo, amategeko agenga gukoresha ibikoresho byubushuhe bifatika, cyane cyane fibrous no kwibeshya.
Muburyo bwo kwimura ubushyuhe, gushyushya ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bigabanijwemo ubuyobozi, gusohora no guhuzwa, ukurikije uburyo bwo kwanduza ubushyuhe no guhindura amashanyarazi mu buryo butaziguye no kwegeranya.
Mu bikoresho bihanitse, umwuka ukonje urasanzwe cyangwa ugahatirwa kuzamuka, unyura mu buryo bushyushya kandi binyuze mu ruziga mucyumba cyohereza ibintu n'abantu muri byo. Itandukaniro ryubushyuhe hagati yubushyuhe nigisenge mubuhanga hamwe nuwasohotse uhagaritse umwuka ushyushye ni 9c, mubuhanga hamwe nibisohoka imbere, 4c.
Electro yatutse yakiriye isaranganya rikomeye mu gihugu cyacu. Inganda zo mu rugo zitanga ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho nkibi ibintu bishyushya nijrome spiral cyangwa tagnes. Imikorere ya electro-yerekeza kumurongo uhumeka hamwe no gushyushya ku gahato. Ibicuruzwa biteza imbere bisa nibikoresho bya electroconvemit bishyushya. Gucunga ibikoresho bya convection bibaho hamwe nubufasha bwa elegitoronike cyangwa ibikoresho bya elegitoronike (therwatosi) no kuri thendostator.
Imikorere yumurongo wamashanyarazi ishingiye ku ihame ryimirasire ndende ya inzererezi zubushyuhe, imbaraga zisa zizuba. Bashyushya ibintu biri mucyumba, rwose birasakuza. Imirasire y'imirasire irashobora gushyirwaho ku rukuta no ku gisenge.
Ibikoresho byo gushyushya ubwoko bwuzuye ni imirasire y'amashanyarazi yuzuye amavuta ifite amabuye y'agaciro kubera guhanagura amavuta n'imirasire ku buso bushyuha. Ubushyuhe munsi ya radiator ashyushya amavuta, areremba hejuru, kandi amavuta akonje atembera kurukuta, rumaze gutanga ubushyuhe bwayo. Amashanyarazi yuzuye amashanyarazi, nkuburyo bwo gushyushya imiturire nibiro, byakiriwe muburusiya kubera ikiguzi cyabo gito nubuzima burebure (amasaha arenga 3000). Hifashishijwe ibi bikoresho, ihinduka ryikora rikorwa ryifashishije ntabwo ryafashijwe na Orrtament ya electramenical ya electtat, nkibyingenzi itandukaniro ryubushyuhe rigera kuri 7c, kandi ibi bikubiyemo igihombo cyingufu kugeza kuri 15-17% ugereranije nibisobanuro abashinzwe ubushyuhe bwa elegitoronike.
Inganda z'Uburusiya zamenye irekurwa ry'ubwoko bwose bwo gushyushya amashanyarazi. Birashoboka gutanga urugero rwabajyanama kugirango umusaruro wa JSC MESTOV (MISS) na Nelidovsky igihingwa cya plastiki, imbaho zikata za esitonnep llc (khotkovo Moskovskaya).
Mu rwego rwo kubaka sisitemu ihagaze y'amashanyarazi ashyushya amashanyarazi, akoreshwa mu kazu, yerekana ibyagezweho n'inganda z'Abafaransa n'inkwate. Bimenyerewe n'Abafaransa n'Abanyarururuga, ibikoresho byo gukodesha ibidukikije kandi byoroshye ibikoresho byo gukodesha mu buryo budasaba kubungabunga no gusonera umukoresha mu mbogamizi ku buryo bukondora.
Uburyo butandukanye bworoshye guhitamo igikoresho wifuza kubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose. Uburyo butavanyweho kandi butangaje, buhuza byoroshye imbere kandi bigukwemerera kubika cyane agace gakomeye. Ibikoresho byose byamashanyarazi bifite uburinzi bubiri bwibice byubu. Thersator hamwe na elegitoronike cyangwa igenzura rya elegitoronike, ibishoboka bya kure (ukurikije insinga zigenzura ukoresheje ibikoresho byamashanyarazi (igikoresho cyo kugenzura ibikoresho byamashanyarazi hamwe nisoko nziza imibereho mubidukikije bidasubirwaho.
Abakozi bahagaze ryigitsina gahati ya Airelec na Atlantike bafite amabuye yamashanyarazi ya tubular hamwe nisahani ya alumini, yongera aho ihuza umwuka wo gushyushya kandi arinda hanze yitsinda ryicyuma cyose. Ubushobozi bwabo buva kuri 500 kugeza 3000w. Kugenzura bikorwa hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi cyangwa ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, hari thermofer hamwe na re-asubiramo. Gahunda yo gutangiza ibicuruzwa ikorwa byombi binyuze muri Insinga yo kugenzura no kuri radio. Amahitamo atandukanye yo gutangiza porogaramu arashoboka: Uburyo bwiza, uburyo bwo gushyushya ibyumba mugihe adahari kubantu (ubushyuhe bugabanuka kugera kuri 7C), uburyo bwo gukora bugabanijwe kumugenzuzi.
Igishushanyo gishimishije-Amajwi Yumusozi Wu rukurikirane rwa sosiyete Atlantike, aho ihame ryabugenewe ryuzuyemo ubushyuhe. Batare ni amabuye yo muri rukuruzi, afite ubushyuhe amasaha 6 uhereye igihe yo guhagarika kwishyuza. Ibikoresho nkibi biroroshye cyane mumazu, aho metero ebyiri z'amashanyarazi zashyizweho. Kwishyuza bikorwa nijoro ku gipimo cyibanze, umunsi watangaga ahanini atanga ubushyuhe nta mashanyarazi. Ubushobozi bw'amashanyarazi - Abahawe ubushyuhe kuva850 kugeza1100w.
Ubushyuhe bushya bukurura igisekuru bushobora kwitirirwa neza imitwe y'amashanyarazi muri Siemens. Ifite ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, byunamye kubushyuhe buhindagurika bwa 0.1c. Buri rwego rwo guhangayikiro ibiciro 5% yikiguzi cyose cyamashanyarazi cyakoreshejwe mubushuhe, aricyo gitumye ababana na sigemeni bafite ubukungu. Barashobora kandi kubahiriza ibikoresho byateguwe hamwe nubujyanama bufitanye isano na sisitemu yo kubara byikora no kugenzura ingufu zizigama munzu.
Urukuta rw'urukuta rw'isosiyete ya Noruveje Nobo Electroas ("Nube") yagenewe gushyushya amazu y'icyiciro icyo ari cyo cyose. Igenzura rya gahunda ya gahunda ya 12-Umuyoboro "Nube Orion512" ntishobora gutanga ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi gusa, ariko no gushyiramo urumuri mucyumba no kumuhanda, kugenzura ibikorwa byamashanyarazi murugo, ohereza ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi. Ibimenyetso byemerwa nibikoresho bigenzurwa binyuze muri "Gucomeka kwakira".
Gusohora ibice by'ibisenge bya Ecosan Ceki fenix yagenewe gushyushya amazu yo guturamo icyiciro na kimwe. Ikariso yo hasi yubushyuhe hamwe nubutegetsi kugeza kuri 750w irashobora gushyirwaho kumurongo muto, ubuso bwabo bugira ubushyuhe kuva kuri 80 kugeza 15,000. Ikaramu yo hejuru yubushyuhe ifite ubushobozi bwa 1800, 2400 na 3500w hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bugera kuri 300c bwashyizwe kumurongo ufite uburebure bwa 3m no hejuru. Ipane yo gusohora zashyizwe ku gisenge gitanga amafaranga yo ku ya 20-25% by'amashanyarazi n'ikibazo cyiza kubera isaranganya ry'ubushyuhe bukabije, hamwe n'ubufasha bwabo birashoboka gukora ahantu h'ubushyuhe.
Itsinda rishimishije ryo gusohora amafaranga hamwe nubushobozi bwa 820w (icyitegererezo hse-90hr) byakozwe na sosiyete ya koreya daewoo. Ikintu cyo gushyushya gikora amatara ya HaPers muri yo. Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bishimangirwa kuri conpode, bitwarwa na moteri y'amashanyarazi. Buhoro buhoro, ubushyuhe bufite umwanya mugihe kimwe cyo gushyuha mucyumba cyo hejuru cyane kuruta gushyushya.
Imirongo igendanwa yuzuye amashanyarazi kugirango imikorere irusheho kuba munsi yubujyanama. Impamyabumenyi zihebye kandi ugereranije nubushobozi bwa 15,000 kugeza 2500w kubyara ibigo byabanyamerika guhosell no kurandura, guha ibyo bicuruzwa garanti yimyaka itanu. Amashanyarazi yuzuyemo amavuta yagenewe gushyuha icyumba gifite ingano ya 20 kugeza 60m3. Bagizwe nibice 5-11 bifite ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ingufu zamashanyarazi, Thermo-Profmo-Profmo-Profmo-Profted ikonje. Moderi zimwe zifite igitugu cya radiyo.
Ibicuruzwa by'ibigo by'Abataliyani Delms Delonghi, Jenerali, Lamboox, imirasire y'amavuta yo guhagarikwa hafi 30 irashobora kugurwa ku biciro byose by'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi mu Burusiya, bihagarariwe mu Burusiya. Imirasire ya Dragon hamwe nubushobozi bwa 1.5 na 2kw, bifite igiciro cyiza / igipimo cyiza gikoreshwa mubikenewe. Ariko, bigomba kumenyekana, ariko, bitandukanye nibikoresho bihagaze, imigezi yuzuye amashanyarazi idashobora gusigara mugihe kinini ntagenzurwa.
Hatariho icyemezo, imikorere yibintu bitari bisanzwe byamazeko mumazu yubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose burabujijwe.
Twizera ko ishusho yubusa nubudahemu bushoboka bwo gushyushya ibikoresho byamashanyarazi byagaragaye bishimishije. Birashoboka ko umusomyi afite kwibeshya byoroshye yo gukemura ikibazo. Nagiye, baravuga bati: Ububiko, bwerekanye ingingo kubagurisha kandi baguze ibyo ukeneye byose. Ntugasangire, banyakubahwa, udafite injeniyeri hamwe ninzobere mu sisitemu yo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi, ntabwo ukemura icyo gikorwa. Igisubizo gisanzwe cyikibazo muri sisitemu yo gushyushya ntabwo ariho, bityo rero muri buri cyiciro cyinzobere zizemera igisubizo cyumuntu ku giti cye: Koresha Convection cyangwa igice cyuzuye cyangwa igice, kugirango uhuze na sisitemu ashyuha amashanyarazi y'igorofa, gushiraho ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi byo mu rugo cyangwa mu mahanga, n'ibindi kugisha inama kandi hagamijwe kubona ibikoresho byiza bya electroplaplory, urashobora kuvugana na Moscou Cend ". - Umucuruzi w'ikigo , cyane cyane inyungu zumufaransa mwisoko ryikirusiya, mu kirusiya cyikirusiya-Igifaransa Eninfo.
Umuntu wese azi ko amashanyarazi adasanzwe amashanyarazi mumazu yubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose kuva 1995. Witondere kwemezwa. Nta cyemezo, ibikorwa byabo birabujijwe. Kubwibyo, isohozwa ryimirimo yose "biroroshye" biroroshye cyane kandi byizewe kugena abanyamwuga bafite uburambe bwo gutegura sisitemu yo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi no kuyobora amashanyarazi. Gusa muriki kibazo, utuye byoroshye mubiro byiza kandi bishyushye, urashobora kureba neza, nka junior ikwiye ikwiranye mubishushanyo mbonera byamadirishya.
Igiciro cyingenzi (ugereranije)
| Agace, M2) | mirongo itanu | 100 | mirongo itanu | 100 | mirongo itanu | 100 |
| Ibikoresho | Gutumiza. | Ubutaliyani | Fuecht. | Uburusiya | Itaziguye | Amashanyarazi. |
| Ubwoko bwibiciro | Igiciro ($) | |||||
| Boiler (amashanyarazi, gaze, amazi cyangwa bikomeye. Lisansi) | 1600-2000 | 230-3500. | 23-300 | 35-400. | Ntabwo | Ntabwo |
| Imirasire cyangwa imidugararo | 700. | 1400. | 550. | 1100. | 490. | 980. |
| Armature (imiyoboro, indangagaciro, nibindi) | 500. | 1000. | 400. | 800. | Ntabwo | Ntabwo |
| Antifreeze "Amajyaruguru" | 250. | 500. | 250. | 500. | Ntabwo | Ntabwo |
| Kwishyiriraho | 2000. | 3500. | 400. | 800. | 140. | 280. |
| Garanti | Umwaka 1 | Umwaka 1 | Imyaka 2 | |||
| Byose: | 505-5450 | 870-9200 | 183-4050 | 355050 | 630. | 1260. |
Umufana urwanya ... imbeho
Ni ubuhe buryo busanzwe bufitanye isano n'ubwoko cyangwa ijwi ry'umufana wiruka? Nibyo, hamwe nibikonje, ibyo atwara munzu hamwe na Birner, hamwe numwuka mwiza, umufana yuzuza icyumba cyuzuye. Hagati aho, urugero rwiki gikoresho mubuhanga bwubushyuhe ni kinini nko mumuyaga.
Niba umufana ukomeye ashoboye kohereza mu cyerekezo cyifuzwa ya misa yumwuka ukonje, noneho kuki utagenzura ikirere gishyushye kugeza ubushyuhe? gitekerezo engineering ni akubiye mu buzima nta kinyejana muto ago rero, gukoresha amahero ya umufana mu Ivanga na ubushyuhe Amapareye z'amashanyarazi kuko ubushyuhe rugo atangira gusa mu myaka post-ntambara. Vaechnik guhindura ibintu bitandukanye byibikoresho byitwa electrocalores.
Dukurikije "umuvuduko" wo gushyushya icyumba kandi nta bundi buryo bwo kwifuzwa burimo ubushyuhe bwifuzwa, ubushyuhe bwifuzwa, nta bundi buryo. Noneho kuki atari bo, kandi imbaho mbi hamwe n'abigometse bigaruriye ahantu hambere muri sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi? Kugirango ukoreshe neza ubwoko busabwa bwo gushyushya amashanyarazi, birumvikana kubyumva.
Ikigaragara ni uko iyo iyo amazu ashyushya, ntabwo ari ngombwa kuzigama ingufu gusa, ahubwo ko ari uguhumuriza cyane kubantu. Kunanirwa kubahiriza iyi miterere birashobora gutuma kwangirika kwimibereho yabo, nubuzima, urabizi, birahenze kuruta Kilowatts / isaha.
Kimwe mu bipimo byo guhumurizwa no gushyushya ubuziranenge ni igikundiro gradient (c / m) - icyerekezo cy'ubushyuhe bw'ubushyuhe mucyumba kuri gahunda y'ubushyuhe, iyo ihinduka bitewe na sisitemu yo gushyushya hamwe na shampiyona. Ibyo ni munsi, ni ngombwa kubantu murugo. Imyambarire ya nijoro hamwe nigikoresho kinini itandukaniro ryubushyuhe hagati aho ituye nigisenge irashobora kugera kuri 15c. Rero, imbaho zikaba zirangwa nubushyuhe bwo hasi cyane, kandi hari ababana inyuma yabo.
Ikindi gipimo cyo guhumurizwa no gushyushya ubuziranenge ni imiterere yo kuzenguruka ikirere. Niba, hamwe nubuyobozi bwubujura, bibaho bisanzwe, bitewe nigikorwa cyingabo zubushyuhe, ingano yumukungugu ni mike. Iyo gushyushya ukoresheje imisozi ikabije, mubyukuri ntibibaho, kandi umukungugu ukomeza kuba aho. Umuntu wese azi akamaro ko astomatike cyangwa umwana ashobora kwibasirwa indwara zubuhumekero.
Kubwamahirwe, electrocavorics murwego rutoya ruhuye nibipimo bibiri byavuzwe haruguru kugirango bihumurize no gushyushya ubuziranenge. Ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere kuri Outlet muri electrocavokayomics igera ku 100 ° C. Ubushyuhe Gradient yibi bikoresho ni 2,5 s / m, mugihe ababana na 1.7, no mumirasire yimyanda, 0.3c / m. Itandukaniro ryubushyuhe bwo hejuru hasi no gupima kuvuka gukoresha electrocar mugihe igikoresho nyamukuru cyo gushyushya kiganisha ku miterere yintangarugero zitwara ibicu byumukungugu, cyane cyane niba hari ntabwo ari isuku mubyumba kuva kera. Guhuza itandukaniro ryubushyuhe mucyumba, abafana bongeye gukoreshwa, bashyizwe ku gisenge. Umwuka ushyushye uva munsi yicyapa hasi, gitanga ubushyuhe bumwe. Ibyumba biryoshye, gukoresha abafana bakodeshwa bahuza na electrolimielutions bemerera kugabanya ibiciro bitarenze 15-30%.
Hanyuma, indege ya Calrifer kandi ikirere cyavuzwe nurwego rutera urusaku, cyapimwe 35-55 db, gishobora kugereranywa n'amajwi yimodoka murugo.
Nyamuneka ntukihutire umwanzuro ko hatagomba kubaho electrocalores mu buturo bwaho. Hano hari ibyumba bifite ubushuhe bukabije, kurugero, munsi yimbere cyangwa ubwiherero, aho imitako kandi isohora imbaho ntizagira akamaro kuruta gushyuha. Ibi bikoresho ni ngombwa niba ukeneye gukama vuba icyumba. Hano hari amashanyarazi make electrocarals, igenewe zone na point heating, kurugero, akazi ka desktop cyangwa amaguru munsi yimeza. Kuma amaboko mubwiherero nacyo na electrocarifer. Imivugo nini yibikoresho ntabwo ikora, ariko imikorere nyayo yo gukoresha iragaragara cyane.
Kugera mu Kugwa munzu yigihugu gitunguranye, mbere yuko ishyuha ku bushyuhe bwifuzwa ukoresheje sisitemu yo gushyushya vuba, ufite ubushobozi bwo gushyushya vuba umwuka mucyumba kandi wumye ukoresheje "imbunda ya fan" - umushumba wumufana ibyo bitwarwa byoroshye mu giti. Ibisabwa byo kubaka no kongera kubaka inyubako, mugihe sisitemu yo gushyushya itarashyirwa cyangwa abamugaye, electrocavorique ni uburyo bwo gushyushya kandi bwumisha hejuru.
Kandi wibagiwe ibikorwa nibikorwa bya tekiniki? Gushyushya garage bihoraho nibyishimo bitaguruye, ariko no gukora muburyo bwo gutandukana kwagushimisha. Shyushya igaraje cyangwa gukora akarere keza hafi yumuntu ukora bishoboka hifashishijwe "imbunda ndende". Gukora umuvuduko ukabije wo mu kirere, umuhigi uhuha, usibye, ukureho imyuka ihagije ya moteri yimodoka muri garage.
Hariho ikindi gikorwa cyakemuwe neza hamwe nubufasha bwa electrocarals. Gufungura umuryango wo hanze winzu mugihe cyubukonje, tubura ubushyuhe bwinshi bujya mumuhanda. Inyubako zabaturage n'amaduka yabaturage zakwirakwijwe umwenda uhamye ukora ku ihame ryo gutandukana n'ibidukikije. Umugezi wumuyaga ushyushye, uturuka hejuru cyangwa kuruhande rwindege, utera inzitizi ku bushyuhe bwatemba kumuhanda kandi winjira mu kirere gikonje imbere. Rero, ikiguzi cyo gushyushya koridoro cyangwa lobby kagabanutseho 15-20%. Amazu yakozwe, byombi byigenga na byinshi, umwenda nk'uwo muri iki gihe ntabwo ufatwa birenze kandi amaherezo usobanure ikiguzi cyo kwishyiriraho. Ihuriro rya kijyambere rigezweho rigenzurwa mu buryo bwikora kandi rijya muburyo bwubukungu mugihe umuryango ufunze. Ibisabwa byo kwibeshaga mu Burusiya hamwe n'agaciro ko gukura kw'abatwara ingufu mu mbonerahamwe yateguwe kugirango ibe ikiranga cyinyubako iyo ari yo yose.
Ni ngombwa kandi ko electrocavorics ihendutse kuruta imitekerereze no kumera. Kumasoko yikirusiya urashobora kubona ubwoko butandukanye bwa electro-galles yumusaruro wo murugo kandi watumijwe mu mahanga. Iterambere hamwe nuwabikoze birenga 40Modimefiya ya mobile ifata amashanyarazi na sitasiyo bivuga hamwe na Svens yo mu bwoko bwa CE ni CJSC NTC CT ALD (Moscow). Byakozwe nimisozi ya FAN hamwe nimyenda yo mu kirere ifite panel yo kwiyubakwa no kubaka no kuri kure no gushiraho ubushyuhe bwifuzwa murwego kuva kuri0 kugeza 30C.
Ibikoresho bifite inzego eshatu zo kurinda kandi zagenewe gukora muburyo bwikora. Mugihe umuguzi, barashobora kuba bafite abashinzwe kugenzura guhuza sisitemu yo kugenzura. Imbaraga z'Abamene rw'Abafana - kuva3 kugeza 30Kw, imitsi yubushyuhe3 kugeza 90Kw.
Ubushyuhe bwa FAN bufite imbaraga 3, 4.5, 6kw hamwe nindege 6 7.5 na 12kw bifite moteri yo hasi kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa byurusaku. Nk'uko by'impuguke zibiti, ibikoresho byo mu rugo bifite uburemere bunini cyane bifite umubare munini wa tekinike ku bicuruzwa bisa by'ibigo by'amahanga nk'ibyo, kimwe na delonghi (Ubutaliyani n'indwara (Suwede (Suwede (Suwede (Suwede). KRPRIMERU, ubushyuhe bunini nimikorere, umuvuduko mwinshi wikirere utemba kubisohoka, nibindiUbushyuhe bwa SEN na Mobile bugenewe guhiga mubyumba byihuse mubyumba ("imbunda zubushyuhe") hamwe nubushobozi bwa metero 2 kugeza kuri 5 kugeza 30 kugeza kuri 56KW kugirango urinde gufungura ubunini ubwo aribwo bwose .
Gushyushya ikirere Gushyushya 2000 hamwe nubushobozi bwa 6-15 kw bwubatswe-muburyo bwikora. Urwego rwo hasi rwurusaku rwinshi, birashoboka ko hahinduwe imbaraga hamwe nimbaraga zigenda zikora imigezi yumufana ikurikirana 2000 nziza kuburyo bwose bwibyumba byose. Ikomeye, Umufana wo Gusunika Umufana Model T93 (9KW) na T153 (15KW) yagenewe gushyushya no gukama mubihe byubwubatsi, mumahugurwa, nibindi.
Urugero rw'umwenda w'ikirere utuje mu gufungura gato ni ac-100, byakozwe muri verisiyo ebyiri nubushobozi bwa 2 na 3Kw. Usibye aho ujya, birashobora kandi gukoreshwa munzu nkiyongereyeho ihumure ryubushyuhe ryashyizwe kumuryango w'imbere utandukanya ibyumba bifite ubushyuhe butandukanye.
Nta gaciro gatandukanye kandi ibicuruzwa byiza bifite agaciro bitandukanijwe nibicuruzwa bya Pirox ya Noruveje, nabyo bitanga ubushyuhe bwa FAN hamwe nimyenda yo mu kirere. Ubushyuhe bwa Portable Profs hamwe nimbaraga za 24kw, Mwil MW 3-6) Mubiranga nibishushanyo birasa cyane nubushyuhe bwa FAN. Ikintu kimwe gishobora kuvugwa kubyerekeye umwenda windege ya Pirox kumiryango nto hamwe na tambourine ecranmeteri lrx (2 na 3 kw) na ecranmestor LG (3, 5.6 na 9KW).
Imyenda yindege kubwintego iyo ari yo yose itanga muri bongereza bo mu Bwongereza muri kariya gace. Iyi serivisi muri kimwe mubibanza birashobora kugumaho ubushyuhe mu gihe cy'itumba no gukonjesha. Inyuma y'akazi, umwenda ukurikirwa nibikoresho bya microproprossorsor.
Ikidage cya Stiebel Stiebel Eltron itanga igorofa na Waterfand y'urukuta, inyungu zayo, hamwe n'imikorere myiza, ni igishushanyo mbonera. Imbaraga zabo ni 2kw, zifite ibikoresho byo guhinduranya inshuro ebyiri, umutegarugori, ninde undi ushobora gukoreshwa nkumufana usanzwe. Koresha haba mubwiherero bwigenga no mu turere dutuye.
Bisa na tekiniki ibisobanuro n'ibishushanyo, amashanyarazi atwara mobile yerekeza ku isoko rya Airelec na Supra (Ubudage), Duracraft (Ubudage), Delonghi (Ubutaliyani). Bagenewe gushyuha byihuse mubyumba byo guturamo hamwe na serivise bifite ingano ya 40-60m3. Ibintu byo gushyushya byatewe no kurwanya inyangamugayo cyangwa icumi mu gikonoshwa ceramic. Imbaraga zabo ni 500-2500 W. Ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho byo guhagarika ibirango, abategura ubushyuhe, theanical theartators hamwe nimbaraga za stage, ibihe byateganijwe hamwe namasaha 24, bitandukanijwe nigishushanyo cya kijyambere kandi gitandukanye.
Mu gusoza, ndashaka gutanga ibyifuzo byinshi. Ntukishingikirize gusa kubwo kumenya. Kugisha inama inzobere bigomba kubanzirizwa ninzobere, kandi mugihe cyagenwe na injeniyeri yibanze yibiyobyabwenge bya leta: Nyuma ya byose, amahirwe yo kongera imbaraga zamashanyarazi aho guhora, kandi ntabwo ari amafaranga gusa basabwa gukemura iki kibazo, ariko kandi inyandiko zumushinga ubigize umwuga. Gura gushyushya amashanyarazi mu maduka yihariye kandi yemerewe abacuruza ibigo. Ntukizere kwishyiriraho abantu batabishaka. Wibuke ko kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi, nk'imodoka, bisobanurwa n'amategeko nk '"ibihangange" bisobanura. Kwihangira ibikoresho byo kwishyiriraho hamwe no kurenga ku mategeko n'amabwiriza y'ubu kandi amategeko, urimo gufata inshingano z'ingaruka mugihe habaye kwangirika kwabantu kumashanyarazi, kwangirika kwa gride yimbaraga no kugaragara k'umuriro.
Abanditsi bashimira umukandida wa siyanse ya tekiniki V. - Gorbachev kubikoresho byatanzwe.