Impeshyi cyangwa Isoko: Twumva mugihe ari byiza gutera ibiti

Tuvuga ibyiza byo gutera imbuto n'ibiti byerekana mu mpeshyi no mu gihe cyizuba no gusobanukirwa igihe cyo gutera ubwoko bwimbuto.

Mubyukuri, igisubizo kimwe kubibazo mugihe ari byiza gutera ibiti, oya. Ikigaragara ni uko ikirere gitandukanye numwaka, nubutaka ahantu hatandukanye, kandi buri dingi ni umuntu ku giti cye. Tuvuga uburyo kutibeshya.

Byose bijyanye mugihe uteza ingemwe:

Iyo utera ibiti byimbuto

• Ibiranga gutera mu gihe cyizuba
• Ibyiza n'ibibi byo kugwa

Iyo ari byiza gutera ibiti byerekana

Amategeko agwa

Iyo utera ibihingwa byimbuto

Icyemezo cyo kugwa gikwiye gufata, gupima ibyiza n'ibibi bya buri gihe cyumwaka.

Mu gihe cy'izuba

Undi kugwa afite inyungu nyinshi.

Plus yo kugwa kwizuba

• Amashoferi ntangiye gutanga ibiti bishya, ibiciro biri hasi, kandi guhitamo ni byinshi cyane. Byongeye kandi, abagurisha bamwe bashobora guhita bagaragaza imbuto zabonetse muburyo butandukanye.
• Isi muriki gihe cyumwaka iratose, irekuye - ibibazo ntibyazaba bike.
• Imizi izakura kugeza ubushyuhe bwubutaka bukonjesha kuri dogere enye. Ingemwe rero zizabona umwanya wo gukura no guhuza umugambi. Kandi mu mpeshyi, gukura kwabo kuzatangira ibyumweru byinshi mbere yuko byatewe - ibya nyuma bizakenera igihe cyo gushinga imizi.
• Muri rusange, ikibazo cyo kugwa mugihugu kirambuye kiracyari munsi yimbere yizuba. Kubwibyo, uzagira umwanya munini mubyiciro byubusitani.

Mu turere two mu majyepfo no mu bihugu bitarimo ubukonje, nibyiza gutera ibiti byimbuto mu kugwa. Imvura ishyushye no kubura ibyago byo gukonjesha byemeza amashusho meza.

Ibidukikije

Mu karere ko hagati birakwiye ko dusuzumye akaga kataba amashami:

• Ubukonje bukomeye na shelegi - guhangayikishwa nuruganda ruto. Kubwibyo, nta bwitonzi, ntabwo bose bashobora kurokoka iki gihe.
• Mugihe cyubukonje, imbeba irashobora guswera.

Ubwoko bukwiye hamwe nubwonko

Mubisanzwe imbeho iri imbere mumatsinda yo hagati yuburusiya no muri Urals, ubwoko bwa Zafu bwaramurika, abo bakomokaga mukarere runaka. Niba tuvuga uburyo ubwoko bwihariye bworoshye gutwara ubukonje, ni ubwoko bwibintu bikomeye byimbeho hamwe nigiti cya pome, mulber hamwe nubwoko bumwe bwibintu. Ibihuru bya raspberries, umuyoboro na gooseberry nibyiza.

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Igihe

Igihe cyintambara giterwa numwaka runaka. Impeta yizuba, irarerire. Rimwe na rimwe mu murongo wo hagati wo mu Burusiya, ibibanza byuzuzwa n'imimero mu Gushyingo.

• Ukwezi kumwese kuva hagati ya Nzeri - munzira yo hagati yuburusiya no muri Urals.
• Nzeri yose - mu turere twamajyaruguru na Siberiya.
• Mu majyepfo, igihe kirekire, kimara kuva mu ntangiriro ya Ukwakira no hagati cyangwa no mu mpera z'Ugushyingo.

Ni ngombwa cyane ko ingemwe ziri muburyo bwamahoro yibinyabuzima - mugihe amababi yamaze kurya.

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Nigute ushobora kuzigama ingemwe zo guturuka niba wabuze igihe cyo kugwa

Noneho, iyo ari byiza kwimurika ibiti, niba igihe kibuze? Ntibishoboka gutera nyuma, ugomba gutegereza isoko. Ikintu nyamukuru nukuzigama imimero. Akenshi imigande ikoresha inzira eshatu kubwibi.

1. Imbeho muri selire. Imizi ifata kandi igashyira igiti muri kontineri ifite amahembo cyangwa ibirayi. Ni ngombwa ko ubushyuhe bw'imboro butazamurwa hejuru ya dogere icumi kandi ntigwa munsi ya zeru. Ntihagomba kubaho kandi umwuka wumye: birakenewe gutanga ubushuhe kuri 90%. Kuvomera Sisitemu rimwe mu cyumweru - bibiri.
2. Snowman - imbeho kumuhanda uri mu rubura. Inzira nziza yo gukomeza ibiti bito n'ibihuru. Kugira ngo bakore ibi, bapfunyitse muri spanind, babashyira mubipaki byinshi bya polyethylene kandi baminjagira urubura. Mugihe kimwe, igice cya cap cap cant ntigomba kuba munsi ya cm 15, nibyiza - byinshi. Nimukemera ko ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bukomeza. Kubwibyo, mu gihe cy'itumba inyangamugayo, ntibizashoboka gukoresha ubu buryo.
3. Gufata birakwiriye kubadafite cellar. Uzigame murugo ibihingwa bigamije guhinga kumuhanda ntibizakora, bazapfa kugeza imperuka. Intangiriro yo gushushanya nuko ingemwe zishyirwa mubutaka bwimbitse ya cm 50-60 hanyuma uminjagire. Ni ngombwa kubatera ku nguni dogere 45, hejuru yepfo, imizi ya sisitemu - Amajyaruguru. Igiti kigenda gisinzira hafi ya kimwe cya kabiri cyo kurinda imizingo. Muri icyo gihe, ubutaka buminjagiye hamwe n'ibice, bigutera imbere.

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Isoko

Mbere yo gufata umwanzuro mugihe ari byiza gutera ingemwe yibiti byimbuto, witondere ibiranga imanuka mu mpeshyi.

Ibyiza

• Ibishoboka byo gukonje kwimera ni ubusa. Ntabwo biteye ubwoba kuri bo mumuyaga ukonje.
• Nk'itegeko, muri iki gihe amazu yo mu'amaا kenshi, bityo rero, hanyuma ukurikirane inzira yo gutanga ibitekerezo byoroshye.
• Mubema ushobora gutekereza kuri gahunda yo gutegura, tegura ubutaka kandi ukemure ubuzima bwintezi.

Ibidukikije

• Guhitamo gato ibimera ugereranije no kugurisha impeshyi. Nibyo, kandi ubuziranenge akenshi busiga byinshi kugirango twifuzwe.
• Niba icyi gishyushye, ugomba kwita witonze ku mirimo, uyavome hafi buri munsi, kandi rimwe na rimwe ukaba umugezi w'izuba.

Ubwoko bwibimera

Muri iki gihe, ibimera byukundana nibyiza. Muri byo harimo ubwoko bwimboga bwimboga nibiti bya pome, apicot, amashaza na cheri.

Niba utuye mukarere k'amajyaruguru, mu mpeshyi birakwiye ko ugwa bitandukanye ukomoka mu majyepfo. Nk'itegeko, igiti nk'iki ntigitandukana no kurwanya ubukonje.

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Igihe

Bitandukanye nigihe cyizuba, igihe ntarengwa kirahagaze. Ibi biteganijwe, mbere ya byose, hamwe nikirere: Mu turere twinshi tw'Uburusiya, cyane cyane mu majyepfo, amasoko arengana vuba. Kandi imyanda nicyumweru mugihe inkingi ya thermometer idatunganijwe nijoro munsi ya zeru kandi itazamuka hejuru ya dogere cumi na 15.

Gabanya igihe cyo kugwa nibihingwa ubwabyo. Amababi akimara gutangira kugenda, umubare wabo wo kubaho ugabanuka cyane. Kandi ibi bivuze ko igiti kizababaza, gahoro gahoro kandi gishobora gutangira gukonjesha mugihe cyibihe byinshi nyuma.

Noneho, iyo ari byiza gutera ibiti: mu gihe cyizuba cyangwa impeshyi? Biterwa n'akarere. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, abatuye impeshyi yepfo bakunze gukorwa mu gihe cyizuba. No mu turere twamajyaruguru, shyira kugwa mu mpeshyi, kugura amasasu mu gihe cyizuba no kubigumaho mu gihe cy'itumba.

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Iyo ari byiza gutera ibiti byerekana

Abatinemera batewe no kugwa nisoko. Nta mategeko asobanutse, kandi abantu bose bahitamo bwigenga. Ariko, nkuko imyitozo ikabye, ibimera byageze mugihe cyitumba birazamuka byihuse kandi bikomera.

Ariko witondere ibiti bitarwanya ubukonje. Muri byo harimo ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwamasederi, Cypreressovik, Iburasirazuba Thuja na Pine y'Abialiya. Mugihe luniper, ubwoko bumwebumwe bwinyamanswa, fir kandi barya bashoboye kuva mu buhungiro.

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Amategeko agwa

Ubwa mbere - Ugomba kumenya aho ugwa. Uruhande rukwiye rufatwa nk'amajyepfo, bityo ubusitani buzabona urumuri ruhagije, kandi nubu nibisabwa bikenewe kugirango umusaruro mwiza.

• Witondere gahunda y'ibiti. Hejuru irashobora guterwa mumajyaruguru mato, hamwe namanuwe - Amajyepfo.
• Ntukapfundire igiti hafi y'inzu, itumanaho n'inkingi. Intera ntarengwa ni kuva kuri metero 4, kubera ko imizi yikimera ishobora kwangiza ndetse nishingiro ryinyubako, birebire kurushaho - kuva muri metero 20.
• Imbuto zose zimeze neza zigenda neza hamwe nabaturanyi babo, zirashobora gutanga mubutaka ibintu byangiza kuri bene wabo. Ibi bivuga amashaza, ntashobora guhura na Cherry; APICOT yashyizwe iruhande rwa pach izakura nabi, gerageza wirinde. Ariko amashaza amwe yumva ameze neza hamwe nibiti bya pome namapera. Ariko bahagaze kure ya metero 4.

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Kanda Pum

Ibimera byose mubiboneza byateguwe hakiri kare. Niba ibi bibaye mugwa, hanyuma uyicukure mubyumweru 2-3, ndetse nibyiza - ukwezi; Niba mu mpeshyi - tegura iriba kuva mu gihe cyizuba.

• Ubugari bwumufuka biterwa nubunini bwumuzi. Ku baguho, ni 40x60 cm, ku mbuto - cm 80x100. Ariko niba imizi yakuze, ibipimo bigomba kwiyongera.
• Igice cyo hejuru cyubutaka nuburumbuke cyane. Ntishobora kuvanga hepfo, kuva gusa ubutaka bukungahaye kuri MOBILS bukwiriye urubura.
• Munsi yurwobo rugomba gushirwa. Kugirango ukore ibi, urashobora gukoresha ibuye ryajanjaguwe, amabuye cyangwa amabuye. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane niba ubutaka buremereye.

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Amabwiriza yo kugwa

Niba imizi yigiti cyumye, igomba kuba ibanziriza imbere, igabanya amazi kumunsi. Byongeye kandi, birakenewe gukuraho ahantu ho gukama rwose, trim yangiritse.

• Mugihe uhaguye imizi, ukurikire umwanya wabo.
• Niba uruhande rufite umuyaga, birasabwa gushiraho urugi rushyigikiye.
• Gukurura usinziriye nigiti gifite imvange intungamubiri kuva murwego rwo hejuru rwubutaka hamwe nubuhindure bwakorewe. Ntibishoboka gukoresha ifumbire mishya, azatwika imizi.
• Ni ngombwa kandi kumenya neza no gushiraho ijosi ryumuzi - ahantu banguri zijya kumuzi. Bikwiye kuba kurwego rwubutaka, ntabwo ari hejuru kandi nta hepfo.
• Gusinzira, guhunga byanze bikunze. Ariko bakora mugitangiriro mugihe imizi isutswe nintungamubiri ya cm 10-15.

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