Zvese iwe zvaunoda kuziva murimi wekuuraya kwevhu

Isu tinokuudza kuti mufambi upi zvawo, zvakashata uye zvinowanikwa neiyi tekinoroji, isu tinobata nezvinhu zvakakodzera kuuraya.

Gadheni mumwe nemumwe anoda kuwana goho rakanaka. Pasina zivo uye kushandiswa kweAkrotechnical Technologies, izvi zvakaoma kwazvo. Isu tichaita nezvakaitika uye sei kuMulch, ngatitaurei nezvemhando dzakasiyana dzeMulching zvinhu.

Zvese nezve mulch mulching uye tekinoroji

Zvazviri

Varietsies yeMulching Zvigadzirwa

- mashizha

- huswa

- hukura

- huswa.

- ada

- sawdust uye machipisi

- Shishki.

- Gravel nejecha

- yakakosha jira

Maitiro Ekuita zvese zvakanaka

Nei uchishandisa mulching

Kuti ukwire nyika - zvinoreva kuti kuumba yekuvhara yekuvhara pamusoro, iyo ichachengeta unyoro, zvichadzivirira kukura uye kukura kwemasora. Unogona kuzviita nenzira mbiri. Yokutanga iri mune inogara ichivhara. Iyi inguva inopedzisa uye inotora nguva yakawanda uye kushanda nesimba. Iyo yechipiri inoreva kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakakosha. Ivo vanodururwa kana kuiswa pamusoro pevhu pamibhedha, pamatanho kana mumativi kana mumataundi.

Gadziriro yakagadziriswa inosiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune vakajairwa nevhu. Kusiyana naye, ine huwandu hwakanakira.

Zvakanakira zvehunyanzvi

• Dziviriro yeiyo midzi system kubva kuDhiver Tembiricha mhedzisiro: Kufamba munguva yechando uye kufararira muzhizha.
• Kuchengetedzwa kwehunyoro pane imwe nzvimbo yePrikorkaya. Izvi zvinoderedza huwandu hwekudiridza, hunodzivirira kuumbwa kwevhu rakasimba dongo.
• Akabata micro uye macroelements esimba rekumusoro ivhu. Ivo havaparadze uye havashambidze.
• Kugadziriswa kwakapfava kweiyo leadi acidity nekushandisa akasiyana mulch mhando.
• Kurapa kweiyo organic kunomutsa kubereka uye kukura kwehutachiona hunobatsira.
• Iyo yepamusoro ivhu level yakapfumiswa nema microelents uye zvinovaka muviri.
• Kushandurwa uye chimiro chevhu zvinovandudzwa.
• Kushungurudza kana kumira mukukura uye kubereka kwetsika-kukwikwidza uye masora.
• Zvibereko uye madhiri haana kusangana nePasi, iyo inodzivirira kukura kwezvirwere zvekusagadzikana uye kuora.
• Kana kudiridza, tsvina nemvura hazvina kusaswa pamashizha, michero.
• Kutarisa tarisa zvakanaka-zvakakwenenzverwa uye zvakachena.

Pasinei nerondedzero inoshamisa yezvakanakira, funga kuti mulching haina madhiragi, zvisizvo. Tinofanira kuziva nezvenyaya dzisina kunaka dzingaonekwa pane ivhu rakabatwa.

Cons of Agrenchnical kugamuchira

• Mulch pane ivhu rinorema, mafuru kana clows, nekuwedzeredza kwekunyanyisa kunotanga kuora. Inofanira kuenderana nezhizha remvura.
• Manheru ezvekupedzisira ane njodzi kune vaPerennials pane ivhu riversile. Kukundikana kuita semhikisheni yekuuraya. Nekutyisidzira kwekunonoka chando, zviri nani kuibvisa munguva yechando.
• SHOKORA, semuenzaniso, sawdust, huswa kana bark rinokwezva slugs, honye, ​​tsvimbo. Naizvozvo, kuongorora nguva dzose kwenyika kunodiwa.

Uye zvakare, zvinodikanwa kuziva kuti goho revhu mushure mekugadzirisa hakusi kuwedzera. Panofanira kuve nemwaka miviri kusvika kumatatu zvisati zvaitika zvisati zvaitika zvinoitika. Vasina ruzivo varimi havawanzo kuziva nezvazvo uye, vasina kuona nekukurumidza maitiro, kuramba itsva okungwarira. Ichi chikanganiso chisingafanire kudzokorora.

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Mhando dzeMalching Zvigadzirwa

Mulch inogona kuve yakasiyana. Yakakamurwa kuita organic uye inorganic. Boka rekutanga rinosanganisira marudzi ese ezvisikwa zvechirimwa. Ivo zvishoma nezvishoma vanoora, vanokonzera ivhu nevhu rine zvinovaka muviri. Zvichienderana nekuumbwa kwayo, acidity inokwanisa kuchinja, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza nemazvo.

Hakuna kuronga iguru, jecha, kufukidza mafirimu. Ivo havakanganise kuumbwa kwevhu, asi zviri nani kuchengetedza kunyorova uye kubvisa zvachose masora. Garders inosanganisa organic isina organic, kusarudza mhinduro yakakwana yepaiti yayo. Isu tichaongorora zvakashata uye zvinowanikwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzemusanganiswa.

Ushunzi husina kukwana

Kuwira mukudonha muzuva rakanyarara zuva mushure mekufara. Iwe unogona kushandisa pakarepo kune nzvimbo. Asi kazhinji mashizha anochengetwa kusvikira chitubu. Ivo vanounganidza mashizha mumiti ine hutano. Varimi veminda havakurudzirwe kutora Aspen, Yawa uye oak mashizha. Iwo ane huwandu hukuru hwemannani, izvo zvisiri kubatsira kune zvidyarwa zvebindu. Iyo mashizha anoonekwa seyakanaka ivhu remhepo mamiriro. Uphey inopa acidiki maitiro, inofanira kutariswa. Izvo zvinokwanisika kushandisa semi-kutsvuka compost kubva pamashizha.

Yakabatanidzwa Uswa

Iyo yakanakisa sarudzo iuswa kubva ku lawn, iyo inosara mushure mekugadzirisa mamaira ane lawn kana trimmer. Asi iwe unogona kutora chero, kunyange masora. Chimiro chete ndechekuti: zvekuti hapana mabhokisi madiki, akatoita zvisina kukodzera. Zvikasadaro, ivo vakakura uye vanowa kunze kwenzvimbo. Inotenderwa kuisa pachena ichangobva kusvetuka yakasviba zvinhu. Iyo denderedzwa rinofanira kunge rakakwira, unyoro hunochengetwa wakanyatsochengetwa pasi payo, crust yakasimba haina kuumbwa.

Izvo zvinodiwa kuti uzive maitiro ekuteerera musango musango. Kune yakawanda nitrogen mariri. Nhamba yeiyo nitrogen-ine fettilizers inoderedzwa kana kusiiwa zvizere. Imwe nguva. Huswa hutsva, kuora, hats up. Neichi chikonzero, hazvifanirwe kuve neyaswedere pedyo nematanda emiti kana kuti tsinde. Mumamiriro ezvinhu ekunyunyuta zvakanyanya, ivo vanozotanga kuvanda uye vanogona kufa. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuziva kuti mutsago wemubhadharo wemubhadharo uchakurumidza kuwira pasi nekuzvitsiura. Ichafanira kugara kuisazve. Kwemwaka uyu uchafanirwa kuita mashanu kusvika matanhatu.

Hukura

Yakatengeswa mune yakasvibiswa fomu, mune zvakasiyana zvidimbu. Kwagore "akagara" ne10-15%, inoonekwa seyakanyanya kusimba. Nechikonzero ichi, hazvishande nguva dzose pane mibhedha inoda peroxide. Kune perennials ndiyo sarudzo yakanyanya kunaka. Kune bark rakapendwa rinotengeswa. Akanaka, asi anozvichenjerera, nekuti hazvizivikanwe kuti dhayi rakachengetedzeka sei.

Iyo yakasarudzika vhezheni ndiyo bark ye pine kana larch. Iyo inovandudza iyo chimiro chevhu, inokurumidza kuora, inodzivirira kukura kwemasora. Mukuwedzera, ine yakanaka yakasviba yakasviba, iyo isingarase kuguta pasi pesimba rehunyoro uye zuva. Mukurudziro, maitiro ekunyatso tungamira ivhu rekuputika, nguva dzose vanonyora nezve mutsauko pakati pezvinyorwa zvemari zvine chekuita nezvinhu. Iyo yekupedzisira iyo ivhu, inodhonza nitrogen kubva mariri. Naizvozvo, usati wadonha kuSition, inodikanwa kuti ipe crust kuti isimbe kwegore kana maviri.

Uswa

Zvinobudirira kunonoka mvura uye kupisa muvhu. Kupera simba zvishoma nezvishoma, mumwe mabhukumbozha anowanzo gamuchira kwemwaka. Kugadzirisa hakudiwi. Spank inonyanya kunaka yekukura pumpkin uye pasy, pamwe ne berries: Dugouts, mabhuruu, marara. Iyo uswa "pilo" inovadzivirira kubva pakunyanyisa kunyorova uye kusangana nevhu. Naizvozvo, madhiri haoriori, nekukurumidza kupfira.

Pasi pehunhu hunowedzera kuwanda nedanda redhire. Iyi mikana inobatsira inochengetedza tsika kubva mukutapukirwa kwe mushroom uye pathogenic microflora. Shamamu "ekugara" anokwanisa kubata mvura. Mune iyo greenhouse ivo vanogona kudzingirira. Yakanyanya kuwanda padhuze pedyo nengwenzi dzinogona kudzora kukura kwemapepa matsva. Kana huswa hwazara, nitrogen inotora muvhu, saka yekuwedzera kudya ichadikanwa. Tsvimbo dzinoda kugara muuswa, nekuda kweichi chikonzero, kuongorora nguva dzose kunodiwa.

Tsono

Zvimwe chero: pine, akatendeka, spruce, nezvimwe.

Anonzwira akasvibira ane terpene, inokudza kukura kwezvirimwa. Naizvozvo, inoshandiswa kune acids ine rudo yezvirimwa panguva yemazuva avo chibereko kana kuyerera.

Brown cheeu shandisa chero nguva. Kufunga kuti kuchema kwevhu, vamwe varimi vanoshandiswa pane nyika dzeAlkaline kuti vawane kusarerekera. Chi cheese mulching dzimwe nguva zvinokanganisa kuravira kwemiriwo. Beets, karoti uye mbatatisi inogona kutorwa.

Sawdust, Chips, Chips

Pedyo nezvivakwa zvezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa. Musiyano uyu ndewekuti zvidimbu zvidiki zvakasungirirwa nekukurumidza.

Tsvina nyowani yemapango haigone kushandiswa. Vanonyora ivhu, tora nitrogen kubva mariri. Naizvozvo, ivo vanofanirwa kupa kufutira kwemakore rimwe kana maviri. Yemachipisi makuru kana machipisi, iwe uchazoda makore matatu.

Iyo yekunyanyisa maitiro inogona kukwidziridzwa kana paine chakakosha kugadzirisa. Bhakiti rekuwoneka kana machipisi akadururwa papurasitiki firimu, akadururwa nemhinduro yeUrea. Na 3-3.5 malita emvura 60 g yeUrea. Saizvozvo akaisa mana kana mashanu ezvikamu zvimwe chete. Ivo vakafukidzwa nefirimu, vakamanikidza kudzvinyirira. Semuenzaniso, zvidhinha kana mabhodhi. Mushure memavhiki maviri, musanganiswa unogona kuzadzwa muchirongwa. Kuti unyoro-nyoro mulk sawdust, usati wazadza, iwe unofanirwa kuwedzera ivhu, rinouchengetedza kubva mukunyanyisa acidization.

Shishki.

Zvinoshamisa uye zvisingabvumirwe zvinhu. Inodzivirira zvakanaka kubva kupisa uye nekunyorova madonhwe. Iyo inowanzoshandiswa mumhando yekudzikisira yemiti, pedyo nePelennial mavara kana shrub. Kukosheswa nekuda kwekushongedza maitiro. Zvekuzvimba, chete mabumps chete akashandiswa, asina kusarudzika sampling of conifers, akasvibisa ivhu aine resin. Corses inogona kushandiswa zvachose kana mune yakasvibiswa fomu.

Girave, ibwe rakapwanyika, ibwe

Inoshandiswa nezvinangwa zvekunyepedzera, sezvo inopa iyo saiti yakanyatsochengetwa mhando. Izvo zvinodzivirira kukura kwemasora, kupisa uye mvura haina kukwana zvakakwana. Gravel inowanzobatanidzwa pamwe nezvimwe zvinhu zvisina mbichana. Semuenzaniso, pane denderedzwa, humu kana huswa kana huswa hwakatakura matombo. Inochinja yakanaka uye inoshanda kushushikana. Mamwe masanganiswa anoshandiswa. Matombo anosarudzwa kuchengetedza ivhu repamusoro ivhu rakamhanya kana kugeza.

Mucheka waMulching

Uyu ruvara rwakakosha dema, asi kushandiswa kwefilenhy firimu rinogoneka. Ruvara dema runodiwa. Inononoka kunyorova uye inodziya, inodzivirira kumisha uye zvibereko zvakawanda. Iyo ine isina kukwana mhepo yekufungidzira, kunyanya firimu. Naizvozvo, iyo midzi nzira inogona kutambura.

Yakachipa imwe-layer mhando hadziwi inogara zvakakwana, zviri nyore kumhanyisa. Inodhura zvakanyanya-yakawanda yakawandisa yakawanda yakasimba.

Izvi hazvisi zvese zveMulch zvinhu. Bindu rinoshandisa peat, humus, musanganiswa weuswa uye wakanyanya kuremerwa, zvakanyanya. Mukushongedza zvinangwa, mupenyu mulch anowanzosarudzwa: chero zvipfupi-circuit zvidyarwa kana moss-sphagnum.

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Maitiro Elk nenzira kwayo

Mulching inoitwa kaviri mwaka, mukudonha uye chitubu. Maitiro ekutsvaga anoitwa mushure mekukohwa. Inokurudzirwa kushandisa iyo yakaoma mulch, chiise neyakagwinya denderedzwa kuponesa kupisa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Muchirimo, chinotumirwa muchirimo mushure mekunge nyika yadzura zvakanaka. Iyo avhareji tembiricha inofanirwa kunge iri gumi nemaviri C.

Kubvumira kudzoka kwemberi kunobviswa. Zviri nani kupisa kana kuitakura kubva mubindu. Nekuti nguva yechando, zvipembenene kana hutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hunogona kugara mazviri. Isu tinopa mirairo, maitiro ekuita mufambiro wemubhedha, dzinotangira denderedzwa, mahara esände.

Nhanho-ne-nhanho yekuraira

1. Chenesa iyo nzvimbo kubva kuoma, kudyara zvakasara uye imwe marara.
2. Ini ndinoparadzira pane ivhu rakagadzirirwa rinodiwa fetiraiza mudhara rakanyatsoverengerwa.
3. Akasununguka kwazvo kana kusiya ivhu kuvhara mishonga yakaitwa.
4. Kudiridza Pasi, isu tinopa kunyorova kuti titore zvizere.
5. Isu tinoisa mulch. Ita shuwa kuti iyo kumashure kiyi yunifomu. Kune green yakakwana yezana yemakumi matatu emamita, ye cucumbers, matomatisi, pepper kana zucchini 80-100 mm, yemakaradzo, yerima, mabhezheni 40-50 mm. Ive neshuwa kuti usiye mipendero yemhepo pakati pebhari uye kumashure, kana zvikasadaro mweya haazotenderamo, uye muti kana gwenzi zvichatambura.

Firimu kana agrofluoro yakavharika saizvozvo. Ivo vakaradzirwa purogiramu, vakamanikidzwa pamapuranga, zvidhinha kana matombo. Makomba akacheka mucheka umo mhodzi rakasimwa kana kudyara mbeu.

Mukati menguva yezhizha, maitiro emagoma anogoneka. Zvinoenderana nerudzi rwako. Izvo zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa zvakarongedzwa akasiyana siyana kumisa maitiro ekutsika. Panzvimbo dzakavezwa, pamwe padzimba dzinorema, ivo vanorara zvishoma stratum ukobvu. Pane zvakajeka zvakabikwa kumashure kwakakura zvakanyanya.

Zvakakoshawo kuziva nzira yekudiridza mibhedha inotarisirwa. Ivo vanochengeta kunyorova zvakanaka, saka kudiridza kunoderedzwa. Zvikasadaro, iyo midzi midzi yezvirimwa ichatambura. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kune akasiyana siyana akafukidzwa neyekurima kana dense firimu. Kana zvese zvakafanana, mooring chakaitika, mulch inobviswa kwenguva pfupi, nyika yakaoma. Ipapo zvese zvinodzokera kunzvimbo dzayo.

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