IVoolVice kwidolophu

Ukupeyinta okunobuchule, ukugoba ifanitshala, ifanitshala eyahlukileyo, iinkuni ezilungileyo zokuhambisa iinkuni ziyagcwalisa indlu enemigangatho emibini enendawo ye-110 m2

Indawo yomlilo kwigumbi lokuhlala yenziwa ngokomyili we-sculptor kyabina. Indibano yocweyo yenze i-ceiramic ye-ceiramic kunye ne-emerald kunye neenkcukacha zez.

Kwigumbi lokuhlala lomgangatho wesibini akukho ndawo yokusebenza, kodwa nekona yokuzihlaziya yindawo yokulala, ifakwe ngeethayile ze-ceramic ezipeyintiweyo. I-vismeries igobe intamo ye-shwaramic holptive, umphezulu wawuphi uphawu lwe-bronze lusebenzisa amanzi okhethekileyo

I-Byzantine yokupeyinta imixholo ngokugqibeleleyo ye-ofisi

Izitepsi ze-Oak zikhokelela kwigumbi lokuhlala ukuya kumgangatho wesibini. URaling wakhe wentsimbi wabanjwa ngabantu abaqingqiweyo. Umgca kaloliwe ugoba ngokufanelekileyo, ngokudibeneyo jizelwa kwimfanekisela enzima yamasebe, amagqabi kunye nemibala

I-Winde ePhakamileyo kwiRobhedi ye-Grass ayikho enye into engaphezulu kwekopi ye-palazo kwi-san marcore yesikwere eVenice. Ke i-quedn cunty icele ithoni kwi-decor yegumbi

Iingcaciso ezinkulu zeBrocade ezibizayo, ii-pickups ngebrashi yegolide kwi-heads zibonakala ngathi ziyabonakala, kwaye zijonge kuphela ngenyameko, unokubona ukuba ubugqwetha obuhle kakhulu eludongeni

Kwi-chimney yabantwana, ehonjiswe ngephaneli ye-ceramic enomfanekiso wabalinganiswa beemaski ze-Italiyane

Umzobi ubandakanya amagorha kumdlalo webali: Kwinxalenye engaphambili sibona i-colombin kunye ne-harlequin kwi-cunnity ye-cunning pantalon, enye i-cunnity pantalon, i-peeep i-cunnity pantalon, i-Peeep i-cunnity pantalon, i-Peeeple i-cunnity pantalon, i-Peeeple i-cunnity pantalon, i-Peeep i-cunnicle

Kwiingcango ze-tier ephezulu yeKhabhinethi- "i-palazzo" - imephu ye-vearli ye-Pearl Lagoon, ii-callas kunye nebhotwe

Ukupeyinta okunobuchule, okuyisebenzisela i-pictoria ye-pictorial, ifanitshala ekhethekileyo, i-lace ye-lace, engeyiyo uluhlu olupheleleyo lwemimangaliso ezele ngaphakathi kwendlu. Yaqatshelwa ngebhafu eqhelekileyo.

Namhlanje kunzima ukufunda ekufundeni okutyebileyo okuhonjiswe ngokutyebileyo ye-terme ye-terme ephezulu ye-SEGC ye-STAT ye-Login-Bath, Yenzelwe izithethe ze-laconish ye-laconish ye-finnish ye-finnish tennish. Ewe, ukubuza ukwakhiwa kwendawo yelizwe, abanini bengqondo babona igumbi elincinci lokuhlamba apha, apho banokuvuya khona iintsuku ezimbalwa, bafika, umzekelo, ngempelaveki. Kwacingelwa ukuba ekuqaleni kokwakha kufanele kubekho ii-saunas ezimbini ezinamatoyi yenkuni kunye namagumbi ambalwa okuphumla. Nangona kunjalo, ekuhambeni kwexesha, izicwangciso zatshintsha, kwaye ke kufuneka zitshintshe indawo yokuhlala. Ngenxa yoko, indawo yokuhlambela sele iyilizwe eligcweleyo - alinakubamba kuphela impelaveki, kodwa neyokuhlala ixesha elide, kwaye nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka.

Uyilo lwamabala endlu, umthi kunye nelitye lendalo, elalifakwe kumgangatho womhlaba, kunye nee-chimneys zendawo yomlilo kunye nezitovu. I-odolo eyodwa yokwakha inamathela kwintambo enobuchule

Ukoyisa iPiva

Ababhali beprojekthi yoyilo ukusuka ekuqaleni bajamelene nobunzima obuquka kwinqaku lendawo. Kwindawo epasisa umsele onzulu, eyayiyinxalenye yeendawo zokulwa zetanki ezimbi zetanki ezishiyileyo apha kwimfazwe. Kwintsimi yekukho indawo enye kuphela ye-1010m, efanelekileyo kulwakhiwo lolwakhiwo. Kodwa emva kokuba le projekthi yamkelwe, abanini babenomnqweno wokunyusa indawo yendlu ngenkcitho yomgangatho emhlabeni. Emva koko yayiluncedo ekuthambekeni kwe-RVA ye-RVA: Ukudluliselwa kwendawo yokwakha elulwazeni kwasinceda ukuba sizenzele injongo kwaye siphephe ukubaSebenzisa abantu abasebenza nzima.

Isiseko seNdlu yayiyi-monolithic platete platete ene-400mm kwigrabile kunye nentlabathi. Iindonga zekhonkrithi zegumbi elingaphantsi (ubukhulu becala-i-400mm) zashunyayelwa nge-polystyrene foam (100mm), ifake umaleko wokungabikho kwamanzi (i-manzif engabenzi) kwiindawo zokunxibelelana nomhlaba. Umgangatho ophezulu wesakhiwo wakhiwa ukusuka kwilog ejikelezileyo. Kwindlela "ye" ye "yegumbi leshawari, iindonga zangaphandle zenziwa kwi-monolithic eqinisekisiweyo kwikhonkrithi yokubonelela ngamanzi aphezulu apha. Ukucaciswa kweenxalenye zenkuni kunye nekhonkrithi ekhonkrithi, indawo ekhethekileyo yasungulwa, ivumela ukuphepha ukukhulula kwindawo edibeneyo.

Ukusuka ngaphandle, iisayithi zekhonkrithi zavavanywa lilitye lasendle ngomphezulu ombi. I-firewalls yayiphathwa ngombhalo okhuselayo wePinotex (eFinland), ngenxa yokuba umthi wafumana umthunzi wegolide oshushu. I-overlap phezu kwegumbi elingaphantsi liphakanyisiwe kwi-monolikic kwikhonkrithi eqinileyo, kwaye ngaphezulu komgangatho wokuqala bakhala, kunye nemigca yophahla. Ukufakelwa, le yokugqibela ikhethwe nguSoover Woos (Finland) ubukhulu be-200mm. Ukusukela kwizakhiwo zangaphakathi, i-insumpase ikhuselwe ngumaleko we-vaporizonion yefilimu, kwaye kwinxalenye yophahla lokuphumla.

I-Copper Lemeh yasetyenziswa njengezixhobo zophahla. Ifomathi yeseli incinci, nto leyo eyenze ukuba ikwazi ukugqithisa uphahla loqwalaselo olunzima, kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, zixhathise umswakama, zikhonza ixesha elide kwiNkqubo yoMbala we-oidation.

Ii-motifs ezintle ezikhoyo ekupeyisweni kwefanitshala, umhlobiso wedolophu, kunye nomzobo weethayile zeCeramic, yenza ubume obugqibeleleyo kumxholo waseZulwini.

Ukuhamba ukusuka eRussia ...

Ngokwenyani, nge-coreper lem huma, iinguqu zokuhlola iintlola zaqala, ezazichaphazelekile kwangaphandle, kodwa kunye nomphoso wangaphakathi weNdlu. Abanini bazalwa ingcinga yokukhupha indawo yokuhlala kwizitayile zaseRussia. Ekuqaleni, indlu elula nelacconic yaqala ukuguqulwa ngokoqobo phambi kwamehlo akhe. Okokuqala, uLondolozi oqingqiweyo wavela kwi-quiadedes, ehombisa i-porch kunye neeplanga zefestile. I-Azatat ichaphazele ingaphakathi, kwaye imeko yanceda apha. I-Strookesman Ekaterina Lukyanova inkosikazi ekhaya ihlangane kwizifundo zepeyinti ye-porcelain, apho wabamba iiklasi ze-Master. Inkqubo yokwenza umfanekiso we-ceramic ngenxa yoko unomdla kangangokuba umbono wazalelwa kwizitovu kunye neendawo zokucima umlilo ngeethayile zombhali. Oku kwalandelwa sisindululo sokupeyinta iindonga zamagumbi okulala, kwaye ifanitshala ekhethekileyo ehambelana nesimbo esipheleleyo.

Ifenitshala yasekhitshini ikwimigca emibini: enye ihamba eludongeni, kwaye okwesibini ihambelana, itshisa indawo yasekhitshini kwigumbi lokuhlala. Ayisiyo nje kuphela iishelufu ezifihlakeleyo ezifihlakeleyo emva kokupeyinta amabala, kodwa zakhiwe-kwizinto zekhaya: ifriji, i-disshwayer, i-tractwayer. Ibhokisi yokhuni, efihla umbhobho wokuphefumla, ihonjiswe ngohlobo lohlobo lo-Archiva, apho kukho indawo yewotshi ejikelezileyo. Ngeemodeli zefanitshala "yefanitshala, iimodeli zedolophu zasedolophini ziyabonakala kwiminyango yezinto ezifihlayo.

Umxholo wokupeyinta naye utshintshile ngokuhamba kwexesha, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ukuvumelana okungapheliyo kuyo yonke loo nto igcinwe. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, indawo yokuqala yayingulawulo lweRussia lwepeyinti yokuhombisa i-folk kunye ne-lubk. Eyona nto iphambili ikhutshiwe ikhutshiwe iholo yegalelo, umhlobiso ophambili olwayikhabhathi yodonga, ehonjiswe ngomoya wezinto zokuqala. Isihloko sifumene uphuhliso kwimeko ekwindawo yokuqala yendawo yokuhlala, ifana nomzekeliso we-Ivan Bilibin ukuya kwiintsomi. Itafile enkulu kwimilenze echanileyo, ibhentshi-rudocks, ubuhle obumangalisayo bentliziyo, kumda weparadeni yentaka - i-Peacock ... I-Aza Firer i-Peeds ngomfanekiso Imibala eqaqambileyo kunye nemithi yegadi yeGadi eyiPasidi, itshayelwe ngeziqhamo. Iindonga zomda wekhitshi zahonjiswa nge-tile enye, kwaye iiplani ze-vintage bheck imifanekiso isebenze njengezizathu zomuki wefanitshala.

Ifoto 1.	Ifoto 2.	Ifoto 3.
Ifoto 4.	Ifoto 5.	Ifoto 6.

I-1-2. I-DEAL, uninzi lwenziwe ngoluhlu lweenkuni, ezipeyintiweyo ze-acrylic

3-6. Ngendalo yeethayile ze-ceramic ezipeyinti njengesiseko, kwathathwa i-rosbri rosbri teile. Umzobo wawusetyenziswa ngepeyinti ekhethekileyo, emva koko batshisa kwiziko elikuffle.

... nge-idzantium ukuya eVenice

Xa umgca wafikelela kumgangatho wesibini, abanini bavakalise umnqweno wokubona ngakumbi kwaye iipateni ezihlaziyiweyo apha. Ngenxa yoko, umxholo we-Byzantium wawuvela, eneengonyama ezimnandi kakhulu kunye nemigca yokunxiba emanyeneyo. Igalari ebonakalayo ixhotywe nge-ofisi evulekileyo, apho unokuziva ngathi ungumntu ophikisayo, ngokukuphela komehluko endaweni yepeni yegoso endaweni ye-goose, ikhibhodi kunye ne-Locker izithethi eziqinileyo zenza Ayigcinwanga imibhalo-ngqangi ye-antique, kwaye ii-CDs zigcinwa.

Umyinge ongumyili wajika umthi wekamva onamandla, edlula kwindawo yonke yokubanjwa komgangatho wesibini, kwi "Architev" ye-Arcade ye-Byzantine ngeentsika zegolide, ezipeyintwe emthini. Ngokuchanekileyo ii-arches zenyathelo, izinto eziqinisekisiweyo zinika iindlela zokuhombisa "kwegalari". Isihloko se-ART sikwaxhasa umnyango we-DECO kunye noyilo lwekhabhathi ye-Wood yencwadi neeCD. I-quiades arches kunye neebhulethi zihonjiswe ngepeyinti kummoya we-Byzantine: Iingonyamakazi ezilungileyo, iintaka zeparadesi kunye neentyatyambo. Inxalenye yomhombiso yenziwa nge-stensil.

Ukuqala umhloli wamagumbi okuhlala okufumaneka kumgangatho wesibini, uMyili wagqiba kwelokuba atshintshe "iSayensi" yomxholo we-byzantium kwi-ofisi ye-Renaissance yexesha lokuvuselela. Ifenitshala yezi ndawo yenziwe ukuze kulandelwe, njengaso sonke iseto sendlu. Umzekelo, iikhabhathi zenziwe ngohlobo lwe-venetian palazso ngegalari ezaziwayo kunye nelogi eyaziwayo. Kwisifundo ngasinye, izinto ezichanekileyo zafunyanwa, enkosi apho ifenitshala ifakwe ngokupheleleyo ngaphakathi kwamagumbi. Iibhedi, ifom ehambelanayo nayo ikhethiwe. Ibhedi egumbini lokulala yabazali liphinda-phinda isampuli yesampulu yeRenaissance; Abantwana abangaqhelekanga bahonjiswe ngepeyinti epheleleyo.

Into nganye ephakathi isebenza ngononophelo olukhethekileyo- njengoko kunjalo, umzekelo, ukuthoba ngokucokisekileyo kwiintaka eziqingqiweyo, okanye i-venetian yobukhulu be-geneces ecaleni kwendawo yokuhlala.

Ingqwalaselo ekhethekileyo embindini wamagumbi okulala itsalela ngobuchule iingqekembe zexabiso ezibizayo ezibhalwe kwiindonga ezihlaselweyo ngeepeyinti eziphantsi ngeepeyinti ze-acryc. Kubonakala ngathi i-codbuts yi-baldakhins yokwenene evela kwiVelvet, i-brocade kunye nekhuselo elihle kakhulu. Ifanelekile ngokugqibeleleyo ukwenziwa kwayo kunye nezixhobo ezinamafutha adityaniswe ngethayile yombhali ngohlobo lokuhombisa. Isizathu sokuqala sahlukile: yadalwa ngokukodwa, kuthathelwa ingqalelo imilinganiselo yethayile yethanga kunye nezihloko zokuhombisa ezikhoyo kwezinye izinto zangaphakathi. Ubunye obunjalo kwisicwangciso ziya kuqhekeza zonke izinto, kwaye enye ayinakusala ngaphandle komnye.

Icebo laphantsi

Inkcazo yomgangatho wokuqala

1. I-Cholel

I-2.Kishnya

I-3.stolated-Houlday Igumbi

4.SanuelEl

5.Deshevaya

6.Saunau

Isicwangciso somgangatho wesibini

Inkcazo yomgangatho wesibini

1. IKhabhinethi

2. UKUJONGA BABAZALI

3.Baby

Idatha yezobugcisa

Indawo epheleleyo yendlu (ngaphandle kwegumbi elingaphantsi) - i-110m2

Uyilo

Uhlobo loKwakha: Ngena

Isiseko: I-Monolithic yaqinisa ipleyiti yekhonkrithi ye-CHOTERE 400mm egcwele kwi-Gravel kunye neSand Pllow

Iindonga: Inxalenye yeendonga zemigangatho yokuqala neyesibini-i-monolithic iqinile kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, i-theam i-polystyrene (i-100mof), i-roam egudileyo, ibhlukhwe; Indawo yokuqala neyesibini yeLondo kwiLog (i-arthangelsk pine)

Ukugquma: Ngaphezulu komhlaba ophantsi komhlaba-i-monolithic yoqiniswa kwikhonkrithi, ngaphezulu komgangatho wokuqala-

Uphahla: Uyilo lweStropyl, iiRoofters ze-Stropy, i-Vapor Fiertor, i-Irmal Demering Isprooral Isproone

Windows: Woodn nge-chaahembe kabini

Iinkqubo zeeNkqubo zoBomi

Uncedo lwamandla: Inethiwekhi kaMasipala

Ubonelelo ngegesi:

Ukufudumeza: Zimbini ii-boiler zerhasi (iJamani), i-radiators eshushu, imigangatho yamanzi efudumeleyo; Ubonelelo olushushu lwamanzi-ezimbini zeBiillant Bilers

Iinkqubo ezongezelelweyo:

I-Sauna: isitovu seenkuni

Indawo yokucima umlilo: Uhlobo lwekhasethi, kumgangatho wokuqala - indawo yomlilo (iprojekthi yeKira Ryabinina), kwi-oveni ye-oveni yabantwana (iFrance)

Ukubalwa okwandisiweyo kweendleko zokwakha indlu ezifanayo nezingenisiweyo

Igama lemisebenzi	Inani le	ixabiso, i-Huby.	Ixabiso, ihlathi.
Umsebenzi osisiseko
Ithatha i-axes, ubume, uphuhliso kunye nokuphumla	I-290 m3	780.	Ngama-226 200.
Isixhobo seSand, iRubble	I-20 m3	260.	I-5200.
Isixhobo sePlethi yeSiseko yokuQinisekiswa kwekhonkrithi	I-39 m3	I-4200.	163 800.
Isixhobo seendonga zomelezekileyo kwiziseko zekhonkrithi	28 m3.	Ngama-4800.	134 400.
Ukulinganisa amanzi ngokuthe tyaba kunye nokutshata	I-230 m2	I-440.	I-101 200.
Eminye imisebenzi	seta	—	27 500.
Iyonke	I-658 300.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
Ikhonkrithi inzima	I-67 m3	I-3900.	261 300.
I-Granite yelitye eliqhekeziweyo, isanti	I-20 m3	—	I-24,000
I-HydrosteClool, iFimumumineous Mastic	I-230 m2	—	I-59 800.
I-Arsal, izihlangu zomsebenzi ezenziweyo kunye nezinye izinto	seta	—	I-112 300.
Iyonke	457 400.
Iindonga, ukwahlula, ukugqobhoza, ukuphahla
Iindonga zokusika kunye nezihlulelo ezivela kwiiLogo	I-40 m3	I-3700.	I-148,000
Isixhobo sezixhobo ze-oglaps yokuqiniswa kwekhonkrithi ye-Monolithic	29 m3.	I-3900.	I-113 100.
Yakha i-Overlap ngokubeka imiqadi	I-150 m2	I-490.	I-7300
Ukudibanisa izinto zophahla ngesixhobo se-crate	I-230 m2	I-560.	I-128 800.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-oglaps kunye ne-interdings	I-530 M2.	85.	I-45 050.
I-HYDRO kunye ne-vaporization isixhobo	I-530 M2.	Amashumi amahlanu	26 500.
Isixhobo sokuthinta intsimbi	I-230 m2	1260.	Ngama-289 800.
Iitopi zeKhabhinethi, i-porch	seta	—	I-93 200.
I-Eaves ethwele, svezov	seta	—	37 300.
Ukuzalisa ukuvulwa kweebhloko zewindows	seta	—	I-42 100.
Eminye imisebenzi	seta	—	Ngama-38 600.
Iyonke	1 035 950.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
Ukwakhiwa koLog	I-40 m3	I-5800.	I-232,000
Iplanga	I-19 m3	I-5200.	I-98 800.
I-insultiment i-insulvement, gont, izilonda	seta	—	I-8700.
I-Steam, umoya kunye neefilimu zamanzi	I-530 M2.	—	I-16 960.
I-Mineral Show	I-15 m3	—	36 100.
I-Copper Lemeh, Izinto zeDobormye	I-230 m2	—	I-552,000
Iibhloko zewindows ngeglasi	seta	—	167 400.
Ezinye izinto	seta	—	I-47 200.
Iyonke	1 159 160.
Iinkqubo zobunjineli
Ukufakwa kwenkqubo yokufuduka komhlaba	seta	—	I-43 200.
Umsebenzi wombane kunye nomsebenzi	seta	—	I-320,000
Iyonke	I-363 200.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
Inkqubo yokuthambisa phantsi (iQela lokuqokelela, ukujikeleza impompo, umbhobho, i-thermonalic ye-thermonalic)	seta	—	I-61 800.
I-boiler ye-boiler yerhasi.	Iiseti ezi-2.	—	I-145,000
I-the thixo bunk	seta	—	I-57,000
Izixhobo zokwenza imibhobho kunye nezixhobo zombane	seta	—	I-598,000
Iyonke	I-861 800.
Ukugqiba umsebenzi
Ukunxiba isixhobo sokuthintela iParqueet	seta	—	I-124 800.
Ejongene, i-carpentry, ipeyintiwe, ubugcisa kunye neminye imisebenzi	seta	—	I-2 955 200.
Iyonke	I-3,080,000
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo
I-Parquet Oak, i-ceiramic yethayile, ilitye lokuhombisa, iibhloko zendlu, iitekisi, izinto zokuhlola, i-varnis, imixube eyomileyo kunye nezinye izinto	seta	—	I-4,250,000
Iyonke	I-4,250,000
* -Ukubalwa kwenziwa kumazinga afunyenwe kwi-moscow ye-moscow ngaphandle kokuthatha ingqalelo i-coefficients