Ukubeka itshe elibheke ezindongeni zendlu, ungakhetha ubuchwepheshe obunamathela ama-classic, sebenzisa ama-thermopanels noma uhlelo lwe-facade enomoya. Silandisa ngokweqiniso kwalezi zinketho.
Photo: "Camelot"
Enye yezimpikiswano eziphambili esikhundleni sokusebenzisa itshe lokuhlobisa elibheke embonini lokuhlobisa i-facade yendlu yezwe izinhlobo eziningi zemibala nokufakwa. Ngokusho kwezifundo zeRealtor, izindleko zezentengiso zalesi sakhiwo zikhuphuka ngo-15-20%. Kodwa-ke, ukuqeda okunjalo kunezinye izinzuzo eziningi. Isibonelo, itshe lokufakelwa lilula kunemvelo ngo-30%. Kunciphise ukuhlanganiswa kwenhlanzeko, ukumelana nokushisa kanye nomswakama amaconsi, hhayi uphethiloli. Ngemuva kokufaka akudingi ukunakekelwa. Isikhathi sokusebenza kwaso sibalwa ngamashumi eminyaka futhi asincishisiwe kusuka ekubuseni okunolaka kwezemvelo.
Photo: kr-professional
Ukungcola okumanzi
Indlela yakudala yokufaka itshe elibhekene - ngosizo lwezinamatheli akhethekile usimende nama-grouts, ngokwemvelo abeka imingcele ethile ngemigomo yomsebenzi. Kuyinto engathandeki ukubeka itshe emvuleni, imisebe yelanga eqondile nangomoya onamandla. Ilungele ukusetha i-glue, ochwepheshe babheka izinga lokushisa elivela kusuka ku-10 kuye ku-25 ° C C. Isikhathi esihle sokuqeda, futhi ikakhulukazi ukuthola ama-soums - ekuseni nakusihlwa.
Ekushiseni komoya kusuka ku-+10 kuya ku-10 ° C, ungasebenzisa anamatheliso asebusika akhethekile, kepha ngesimo esisodwa: izinga lokushisa komoya lisendaweni engama-70% yamandla afanele ukwehla ngaphansi kwephakethe elinamathela. Uma singazinaki lezi zincomo, izici zamandla nokuqina kokwakheka kuzokwehla. Ngamazinga okushisa aphansi, isiza somsebenzi sizungeza imfudumalo futhi sishise umoya ngaphakathi kuyo. Ngemuva kokuthi ukufakwa sekuqediwe, izinga lokushisa elifanele ligcinwa izinsuku ezintathu.
Ubuhle nokuqina kokuqedelwa nakho kuncike kubuchwepheshe bezinto. Njengomthetho, abakhiqizi bancoma ama-brigades anolwazi, akwazi amasu obuchwepheshe bomsebenzi onjalo. Izindleko zezinsizakalo zokulwa 1 M² ziqala ngama-ruble angama-700. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha okulungile kokukhethwa kokunamathela nokunamathela, inhlabathi, ama-hydropobizer. Akukona ngengozi ukuthi iwaranti yomenzi isebenza emsebenzini owenziwe ngokuya ngemiyalo ekhishwe futhi lapho kusetshenziswa okudliwayo okufakiwe (noma okunconyiwe).
Ngelinye ilitshe lokufakelwa - izindlela zalo zokubeka. Ezinye zibanjwa, izakhi zamaqoqo amaningi zitholakala kude kude komunye nomunye, ngesimemezelo (cishe ngo-1.5 cm), nomthungo ophumelelayo ugcwele ingxube ye-grouting. Photo: Shutterstock / Fotodom.ru
Ukufakwa kwetshe elibhekene ne-glue
| Izinzuzo | Okubi |
|---|---|
| Izinhlobo eziningi zezinketho zamatshe nezindlela zokuklama ekhaya. | Ukubhekana nezinhlobo ezisindayo zamatshe (kusuka ku-50 kg / m²) kufanele kubhekwe lapho kuhlakulela iphrojekthi yendlu. |
Ukufakwa okulula kwezakhi ze-Mass encane nefomethi elula. | Izindonga ezivela kwezinye izinto zokwakha zidinga ukulungiselela okungaphezulu kokulungiswa komhlaba. |
Ukuba khona kwezinto ezingejwayelekile ezakha umbono wokukhanya kwangempela. | Imikhawulo ngesikhathi sokuchitha umsebenzi ngamazinga okushisa amahle futhi amancane amabi (lapho usebenzisa i-glue engamelana neqhwa). |
Ukuba khona kwezingoma ezikhethekile zokunamathela, amanani, ama-hydropobizer. | Ukulala ngehora ngesikhathi sasebusika (ngelungiselelo elifudumele). |
Izintengo zentando yeningi nezintengo zomsebenzi. |
Enomoya evulekile
Photo: Amagquma amhlophe
Gcina ukufakwa kwamatshe okuhlobisa unyaka wonke, kunoma yikuphi amazinga okushisa kanye nomswakama, ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwezinqubo ezimanzi kuvumela uhlelo lwe-Ronson House facade uhlelo kanye nemikhiqizo emhlophe yamagquma. Kuhlanganisa nezinzuzo ze-facade enomoya wokungena ngaphakathi (ukumelana okusebenzayo, ukuqondanisa kokungahambi kahle kwezindonga, ukuqina kanye nokumelana nomlilo) ngezinzuzo zetshe lokuqeda, okuhlala zinobungani, kuhlala isikhathi eside, kunesithwathwa . Uhlelo lwe-Facade lunamathiselwe kunoma yiziphi izindonga zenkampani ethwala, kufaka phakathi uhlaka futhi luqoqwe kusuka kumaphaneli we-SIP (iphaneli efakwe yisakhiwo esine-PCP noma izitofu ze-OSB ezinama-Heaters ungqimba).
Photo: Amagquma amhlophe
Vele, ukufakwa kwe-polling police ebheke phezulu kwetshe kudinga ulwazi nesikhathi sokulungiselela umsebenzi. Okokuqala, ngosizo lokudutshulwa kwe-geodesic, amapharamitha aqondile wendlu anquma. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngokuya ngephrojekthi, amaphrofayli ensimbi kanye namabakaki afakiwe ku-facade. Futhi kuphela emva kwalokho, baqala ukuhlangana bebhekene. Intengo 1 m² yetshe elibhekene nefomu elikhethekile - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-1490. Izindleko zezinsizakalo zokulahla 1 m² ziqala kusuka kuma-ruble angu-1500. Amakhosi afanelekayo abhekene nendlu kulesi simiso akaveli isikhathi esiningi, izinyanga eziyi-1.5-2.
Uhlelo lwe-pollade ronlon indlu yendlu ephansi yasekhaya ephansi
1 - Udonga; 2 - Iphrofayili ebheke mpo ye-SV; 3 - Ukufakelwa ngefilimu yokuvikelwa kwe-hydraulic; 4 - I-Ronson template yokusetha ama-tile wamatshe noma we-clinker; I-5 - Iphrofayili evundlile ye-PFC; I-6 - I-facade bracket ene-gasket ye-thermaling spacesing paronite PP1, uma kunesidingo, ngebhokisi le-slider enwebisayo; 7 - I-White Hills ehlobisa itshe. Ukubona ngeso lengqondo: Igor Smirhagin / Burda Media
Ukufakwa kwe-fan face enomoya obheke e-ebheke entshonalanga
| Izinzuzo | Okubi |
|---|---|
| Ukufakwa okulula kwezinto ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwezinqubo ezimanzi. | Uhla olukhawulelwe imibala nokufakwa kwamatshe. |
Iningi elincane lomklamo we-ventfasada, asikho isidingo sokuqinisa isisekelo. | Akunakwenzeka ukuqeda izindiza ze-curvilinear. |
Faka isicelo sezindonga ezivela ezintweni ezahlukahlukene nezakhiwo. | Izindleko eziphakeme zokwakheka nomsebenzi. |
Amandla okufinyelela ezokuxhumana ezibekwe ngaphansi kokucwazimula. | |
Amandla okuhola abheke umsebenzi unyaka wonke. |
Thermophali.
Photo: Amagquma amhlophe
Kulabo, ngaphezu kokuqedwa okuhle nokuhlala isikhathi eside, kubalulekile ukufaka i-facade yendlu yezwe, sikucebisa ukuthi unake ama-thermopanels. Sivelisa izinkampani zabo ezifuywayo, i-KR-Professional, amagquma amhlophe, "itshe eliphelele", "indawo yokusebenzela yezinto zokwakha i-facade". Ama-thermopanels angamapuleti e-polyurethane Foam noma i-polystyrere Foam enetshe lokuhlobisa elinamathiselwe kubo. Benza imisebenzi emibili ngasikhathi sinye: Ukufakelwa kanye nokuhlobisa. Ubukhulu bezinto ezingama-1000-1250 × 600-650 mm, ubukhulu obungu-50-110 mm. Ukuze kube lula, abakhiqizi benza izinto ekhoneni bese beqedela lokhu okubhekene nakho okudingekayo. Sebenzisa ama-thermopanels kanye netshe lokuhlobisa, kuma-facades kusuka ezintweni ezahlukahlukene: izitini, ukhonkolo, uhlu noma ezenziwe ngezinto zesivikelo zezinhlaka. Intengo 1 m² - kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-1250. Ukufakwa kwama-thermopanels akudingi imisebenzi emanzi, ngakho-ke kungenziwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, kungakhathalekile ukuthi zinjani isimo sezulu. Izindleko zokubhekana nezinsizakalo zingu-1 m² - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-650.
Ukufakwa kwama-thermopanels kuthatha isikhathi esincane kunokuqedwa okumanzi kwe-facade ngetshe lokuhlobisa. Isebenza ngokubhekana nendlu ngama-thermopanels ngokwesilinganiso emavikini amabili edlule.
Photo: Amagquma amhlophe
Nciphisa izindleko zokuqeda futhi ngesikhathi sokusebenza (ukugcina izinga lokushisa elinethezekile ebusika nasehlobo indlu) kuzosiza ochwepheshe bezinkampani zokukhiqiza. Bazokhetha izinto zobukhulu obufanele, bebheka ubungako bezinto ezibonakalayo zodonga lwangaphandle, oluveza ukumelana kwalo kokushisa r (m² • ° C) / W, nangokuhambisana namazinga asebenza endaweni yesimo sezulu yendlu, futhi yelule futhi izinto ezifanele zecala elithile kanye nama-fasteners. Ukwenza isibonelo, uma izindonga ezithwala izingodo, ama-thermopanels abekwe ekhasini, endabeni yezitini noma zekhonkolo - ngqo odongeni nge-dowel-nail.
Izindawo ezibushelelezi zibheke ama-thermopanels efektri yokukhiqiza efekthri. Photo: Amagquma amhlophe
Ukufakwa kwama-thermopanels abhekene netshe elibheke
| Izinzuzo | Okubi |
|---|---|
Ukufakwa okulula kwezinto ngokusetshenziswa okuncane kwezinqubo ezimanzi. | Isidingo sokulungiselela indawo (ukuqondanisa). |
Ukuba khona kwezinto ze-angular. | Ubulukhuni bokuqhekeka kwezindiza ze-curvilinear. |
Isisindo esincane samaphaneli, asikho isidingo sokuqinisa isisekelo. | Amanani aphezulu wezinto ezibonakalayo (ikakhulukazi ezintweni ze-angular). |
Faka isicelo sezindonga ezivela ezintweni ezahlukahlukene nezakhiwo. | |
Ukufakelwa kanyekanye ne-Facade Qeda. | |
Amandla okuhola abheke umsebenzi unyaka wonke. |
Ku-Curvilinear Facades Kulula ukusebenzisa inkimbinkimbi eshisayo noma iqoqo lezinto zokwakha zokufakelwa nokuqeda. Kubandakanya ama-thermoses we-EPPS / PPS, Itshe, i-Glue, i-Sweam ahlanganisa, izinto ezisheshayo. Photo: "I-Fat Fat Wortutions
I-fallied facade enetshe lokuhlobisa liyisisekelo futhi ngasikhathi sinye uhlelo lokuqothula oluyinkimbinkimbi ukwedlula i-montage ejwayelekile ye-glue. Amatshe abhekene nobuciko befomu elikhethekile elinelungelo lobunikazi afakiwe ekwakhiweni kwamaphrofayili ensimbi enziwe ngezinsimbi. Into ngayinye ihlelwe ngohlaka lwe-clamping petals. Noma kunjalo, ingasuswa kalula, ngokwesibonelo, ukufaka amahlathi noma ukubeka ezokuxhumana, ngemuva kwalokho kungenzeka ukubuyela endaweni ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-glue ne-grout. I-Ventfasada Design yakhelwe ngendlela yokuthi umswakama owedlulele ovela engxenyeni yangaphandle yokufakelwa ushiya ngokwemvelo ngegebe elinomoya phakathi kokuqukethwe okubhekene nalokufakelwa kwensiza. Phakathi kwezinye izinzuzo zohlelo lweRonson House amathuba okusebenzisa ezindaweni ezinomsebenzi wokuzamazama komhlaba kuze kube yimiklomelo eyisishiyagalolunye.
UPavel Komarov
Umqondisi we-White Hills Development Director
Ukubhekana nabakhiqizi be-Stone banikela ngokudla okune-Branded: Adhesives, ama-grouts, ama-hydropobicators. Photo: kr-professional, amagquma amhlophe, "itshe eliphelele"
