Teplomania

Ukubuka konke kwama-boilers e-Wall-efakwe ngodonga: izinzuzo nokubi kwemishini, izimiso zokusebenza kwezinsimbi, izindleko ezilinganiselwa.

IViessmann.

I-boiler ye-boolomax ye-Wall-efakwe ngodonga ezimbili ye-Logomax U102 (Buderus) ifudumeza amanzi ePlate Heat Exchanger.

Izakhi eziphambili:

1- dymosos;

2- Ukushisa Exchanger for Cool;

3- ngaphansi kokukhishwa

I-Onan Gas Burner;

4- Ukulawula Iphaneli;

I-5- Plate Heat Exchanger DHW

Uhlelo lwe-boiler nge-plate heath exchange

Isidlaliso:

1 ibhokisi legiya legesi;

2-Burner;

3- Ukushisa Exchanger;

4- Pump;

I-5 - Shintsha Ukugeleza;

6- I-valve enezindlela ezintathu;

7- ukushisa kwepuleti

Amadodakazi

Ukuxhumana:

A- kusuka ohlelweni lokushisa;

B- ohlelweni lokushisa;

amanzi abandayo;

Amanzi ashisayo;

Dzhazh

Ichwebe

Ekwenziweni kwefenisha yasekhishini, indawo ye-boiler yesifunda ephindwe kabili yanikezwa.

"Rusklimat"

Umphumela ophakeme

Ama-boilers we-boilers e-Naveriender Wall-Gate Gasters:

a- 24 cf (Ariston);

I-B- Thesi (Hermann)

I-Copper Therm 20 CX (Thermona). Isilinganiso esiphakeme sokuvikelwa komswakama wale divayisi (IP 41) egumbini lokugezela ngendlela

I-compact wall efakwe i-caeraclass (Junkers) yenzelwe ukufudumeza izindlu ezincane zangasese nendawo efinyelela ku-150m2 kanye nokuqinisekisa amanzi awo ashisayo. Amandla okushisa wedivayisi ayi-15 kW, ukuqinisa amanzi, idivaysi idla kuze kufike ku-24kw

Isikhathi esifakazelwe i-logomax U022K

(Buderus)

I-Dual-Circuit Boile Planet Dewy BF (Sime)

Baxi.

Kwa-DHW e-EURA Top (Hermann) (a) Kukhona i-Plate Heath Exchanger kanye ne-microboyler, ku-Domicompact d boiler (Ferroli) (B) -

Nick

Uhlelo lwe-boiler nge-bi-letter heat ukushintshaniswa

Isidlaliso:

1 ibhokisi legiya legesi;

2-Burner;

3- Ukushisa Exchanger;

4- Pump;

I-5 - Shintsha Lokugeleza

Ukuxhumana:

A- kusuka ohlelweni lokushisa;

B- ohlelweni lokushisa;

amanzi abandayo;

Amanzi ashisayo;

Dzhazh

Idivaysi eyinhloko engu-24 ebekwe ngodonga lwe-Boiler Boiler (Baxi) ngeCopper Better Heat Exchanger:

1- I-Billic Heat Exchanger;

Iphaneli eli-2;

3-Burner;

4- Pump;

5- fan womisa

Inketho yohlelo lwe-boiler ngehlanganisiwe

Umfana:

1 ibhokisi legiya legesi;

2-Burner;

3- Ukushisa Exchanger;

4- Pump;

I-5 - Shintsha Ukugeleza;

6- I-valve enezindlela ezintathu;

7- boiler kusuka epulasitiki noma insimbi engenacala

Ukuxhumana:

A- kusuka ohlelweni lokushisa;

B- ohlelweni lokushisa;

amanzi abandayo;

Amanzi ashisayo;

Dzhazh

I-dual-circuit boiler therm pro 14 tkx nge-boiler eyakhelwe ngaphakathi

Ifomethi.zip (i-sime) nge-bi-letter heat exchange

igama lesidlaliso

EVitopend ebekwe eWall-e-Boiler Boilend 222 (Viessmann) C Boiler eyakhelwe-in ihlala ilungele amashumi amalitha amanzi ashisayo. Izakhi eziphambili:

1- ithangi nge-50l;

Ithangi lokunweba 2 lokushisa umjikelezo;

3 igumbi lokuhlanganisa;

4 - umshisi;

5- Uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo

I-Frisquet Wall Oler ifakwe ukushintshaniswa kwesivinini esiqinile

igama lesidlaliso kanye ne-multifuction

Uhlelo lwe-ECO Radio

Ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla okungaphazanyiswa kuzohlinzeka ngo-boiler wakho wesifunda ezimbili ngogesi ngokuphazamiseka kwesikhashana esifushane ekunikezelweni kwamandla.

Vikela ukuvuza kwe- "Blue Fuel" kuzosiza i-alamu ye-alamu yasendlini SGB-1

I-Wolf Wall Gas Boiler ngokuhlanganiswa nomqoqi welanga. Ukufakwa kungafakwa futhi kuthunyelwe amahora amaningi. Izakhi zesistimu:

Umqoqi ongu-1-solar;

2- ithangi le-membrane;

3- boiler okhethekile;

I-4-boiler;

5- Ukugeza i-nozzle;

I-6- radiator

Ukuhlelwa kwe-boiler ephethwe yi-boiler yangaphandle kanye no-boiler wendlu ngendawo engu-150-250m2 kuzobiza isamba esiyindilinga. Kushibhile ukuhlinzeka ngezindlu ngamanzi afudumele futhi ashisayo nge-boiler ebekwe ngodonga ezimbili. Ake sizame ukukhombisa ukuthi kungani.

Odonga-purl-circuit igesi yegesi basetshenziswa kabanzi emazweni amaningi aseYurophu futhi akunakuphi lapho - eKorea naseJapan ngokushisa ngakunye namakamelo okufudumeza amanzi, izindlu zezwe namakamelo. Amandla wokushisa aphezulu ale abilishi anjalo imvamisa engama-24- 31 kW (kepha kukhona amamodeli nama-42kws) - lokhu kuvumela, ukusebenzisa idivaysi eyodwa, kwanelisa isidingo samakamelo okufudumele kuze kufike ku-300-350m2. Yebo, ngokuxhumeka kwe-cascade kwama-boilers amaningana, kungenzeka ukufudumeza noma yiluphi usayizi.

Eshibhile futhi ethukuthele

Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili ze-boiler ebanzi ekhuphuke kabili yesekethe - "Ukufundwa": Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zifakwe yonke imishini edingekayo ukuze zinikeze ukufudumeza kanye nokuthola amanzi okushisa (DHW) wendlu yezwe. Ngemuva kokufakwa okulula nokuthunyelwa, ungajabulela imfudumalo emnandi iminyaka eminingi.

Kukhona zonke izinkampani eziholayo eziholayo, imikhiqizo yazo yethulwa eRussia. Okokusebenza okufanayo kukhona i-assortment aeg, bosch, uBugo, uVaillant, i-viosmann, impisi (i-fdonquet), i-ariston, i-fdonli, i-fondital, i-hermann, i-radiant Bruciatori, i-Hermann, all I-Italy), Protherm (Slovakia), Demir DKM (Turkey), i-terming (Poland), iDakon, iMora, iThermona (Yonke iCzech), iRinnai (Korea). Kuyafaneleka ukuqaphela okubiza kakhulu, kepha ama-boilefter ahlanganisiwe aphezulu ejikeleza amabili (Sweden). Phakathi kwemikhiqizo yezinkampani zaseRussia kukhona ukunakwa kweSiberia (ROSTOVGAZAAPP Ukulungiselela), i-NGK "Zhuk" ("isitshalo sokwakha umshini wokwakha"), izingelosi ("isignali") i-idr. Ungabhala isikhathi eside. Ababalwa abathengisi ababalwa, bahlulela ochwepheshe abaningi, baphethwe ngokuqinile nguBaxi naseVaillant, kanye no-Ariston, uBeretta, uMora, uHermann kanye nama-Jermany (Germany).

Baxi.

Ama-boilers anamuhla akhule odongeni akhule kabili avame ukufakwa ekhishini, emugqeni ophezulu wamakhabethe wefenisha, eceleni kwesitofu nokuhamba ngemali imali efanayo kuzodingeka ukuthi achithe imali efanayo "yodonga" i-turnkey? Amanani ama-boilers alolu hlobo aguquguqukayo enanini lama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20-115. Elinye ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-2,5-15. Kuyadingeka ukukhokha inkampani ngezimvume ezifanele nezitifiketi zokufakwa kwe-boiler (izindleko zokufaka kunquma uchwepheshe ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwegumbi, lapho kuzolungiswa khona iyunithi). Inkinga yeChimney (ngisho nokungabikho kwayo noma ukungasebenzi kahle okuphelele) endlini yezwe kuvame ukuphumelela ekuxazululeni, akubanga ngaphezu kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-3-4. (Ngitshele okunye). Ukukhomishini kungama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezine; Ukulungiswa Kwezinsizakalo Zonyaka kanye nephakethe lemibhalo (isenzo sokuncishiswa kwemithwalo yemfanelo, amakhophi amalayisense nezitifiketi, inkontileka) yezinsizakalo zegesi izobiza ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-5-6. Ngakho-ke, inani eliphakeme lama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-145. Ungaqinisekisa ukunikezwa konyaka wendlu yezwe ngamanzi afudumele futhi ashisayo. Ukuze uqhathanise: Izindleko zegumbi le-boiler eline-boiler yangaphandle (ngisho nangamandla okugcina angama-24-30kw) angaba ngama-ruble angama-200 ayizigidi eziyi-1. futhi nokuningi. Njengoba besho, imibono inamandla amakhulu.

Izinhlangothi ezimbili zendondo

Ababili abadumile kakhulu bodonga ababili-ama-boileter amabili (Vaillant): I-A- Atmotec plus / turbotec plus vuw;

I-B- Atmotec Pro / Turbotec Pro Vuw ngaphezu kwamanani aphansi, kunezinye izinzuzo ezivela kumabilisi akhule kabili e-Double-Pow-Pow Ngakho-ke, cishe wonke amadivaysi ahlome abashisekeli abalingiswayo, eshintsha amandla okushisa "kuma-oda" we-microprocessor (imvamisa ebangeni lama-40-100%, kepha kwamanye amamodeli, 25- 100% ) kanye nokulawula izinga lokushisa lokushisa lomthwali wokushisa namanzi ngokuya ngezidingo zokwakha ezifudumele. Odonga-ama-boilers we-Wall Double, avumelaniswe nokusebenza eRussia, awesabi ukwehlisa ingcindezi yegesi emigwaqweni emikhulu kuze kufike ku-13 Mbar, futhi amamodeli ahlukene naku-3-5 Mbar. Vele, amandla anjalo ukuntuleka kwengcindezi yegesi kuncishiswa izikhathi ezi-5-6 ngokuqhathaniswa nomqondo, kepha zisebenza ezinzile. I-Avot yabashisi abasemoyeni bangaphandle ama-boilers asebenza ngaphansi kwengcindezi encishisiwe iyingozi: ilangabi "lihlala" ku-burner, liyavutha futhi lingaphambi kwesikhathi. Uma igesi ihlela kuphela ukuletha ekhaya lakho, ungahlehlisa kabusha i-Wall Double-Circuit Gas Boiler kugesi yamabhaluni omshado (ePropane-Butane). I-automation of «Natureniki" inikezela ukusebenza okuzimele kwamadivayisi unyaka wonke (awukwazi ngisho nokuya ku-boiler). Yebo, uhlelo lokuphepha lunakekela ukuvikela imishini ekusebenzeni okungafanele kanye nezimo ezahlukahlukene ezimbi kakhulu.

Kunama-boilers afakwe odongeni kanye nobubi. Okokuqala, incane kunaleso phansi, impilo yenkonzo (iminyaka engu-5-15). Okwesibili, izinga lomsindo lamadivayisi lifinyelela ku-55DB, futhi kwesinye isikhathi, ngokuningi okuthe xaxa okunomsindo, i-boiler esebenzayo ingazwakala hhayi ekhishini kuphela, lapho kungokwesiko, kodwa nakwamanye amakamelo. Okwesithathu, amanzi ezomnotho ekusebenziseni kwawo avame ukushisa kuphela ngemuva kwe-9-15 s ngemuva kokuthi i-crane ivuliwe.

Amamodeli amaningi athengiswa hhayi kudala nje, futhi izimfanelo zabathengi ezinjalo zingahlulelwa kuphela ngezinkomba ezingaqondile. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha idivaysi kunconywa ngokuyinhloko kucatshangelwa okuhlangenwe nakho kwenkampani yomenzi kanye nokuba khona kwenethiwekhi ethuthukisiwe yezikhungo zensizakalo eRussia. I-boiler ngayinye kufanele ibe nesitifiketi sokuthobela izindinganiso zombuso zeRussia, imvume yokusebenzisa ikhishwe yi-gosgortekhnadzor ye-Russian Federation, isiphetho sokuhlanzeka kanye nesimo sezulu. Ngamafuphi, sizotshela ngamathuba ama-boileter akwakhelwa kabili odongeni akhule kabili njengamadivaysi okushisa kanye nabahlinzeki bamanzi ashisayo, nokuthi bangakhetha kanjani amamodeli ahlukahlukene alungele ukukhwela endlini yezwe.

Izinhloko zokushisa

Ngokusobala, inhloso eyinhloko yoBoiler wanamuhla wesifunda odotshezi odotsheni ufudumeza izakhiwo. Lawa madivaysi asevele efakwe izinto ezakhelwe ngaphakathi enhlanganweni yegumbi le-boiler eligcwele, kufaka phakathi amaphampu ajikelezayo ajikelezayo, ithangi le-membrane, uhlelo lwe-automation, izakhi eziningi ezahlukene eziqinisekisa ukusebenza okungenazinkinga kwe boiler, it.p.

Odonga-ama-boilers we-Wall Double-Masikeli angaxhunywa ngqo ohlelweni lwe-radiator lokushisa ekhaya. Amamodeli amaningi ngasikhathi sinye alondoloze izinga lokushisa le-coolant 30-85c. U-Frisqued Frisquet Boilers uhla olubanzi: 20-85c ngokunemba kwama-0.5s. Amandla odonga-mature boiler kumele anelise izidingo zendlu yezwe ekushiseni. Kodwa-ke, ekusebenzeni, nganoma iyiphi indlu yangasese, kufanele uthenge i-boiler ekhule kabili yodonga amandla amakhulu kunalokho okudingekayo ukushisa i-jet enkulu yamanzi ashisayo kusuka kuma-cranes.

I-coolorant (inani labakhiqizi livumela ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kuphela) okuvame ukufudunyezwa emgqonyeni wokushisa kwethusi, okunikeza ukudluliswa okushisa kusuka kumagesi we-flue. Kufakwe ngaphezulu kweCharcheation Chamber yebhokisi le-purtuit-metal box (cishe ngo-202020cm) kusuka kumashidi wensimbi ehlanganisiwe ngokufakwa okushisayo. Ingxenye ye-incIt yegumbi lokuvutha, phansi kwebhokisi, ingumjovo wokushisela.

Lapho nje isidingo siphakama ukuhambisa umthwali wokushisa ohlelweni lokushisa, i-burner ye-boiler kwisiginali ye-elekthronikhi iyakhanyiswa. (Uma i-piezorozhig ihlinzekwe e-boiler efakwe odongeni-e-boiler yesifunda, khona-ke ukuqala kwe-boiler ngemuva kokushintshwa kwamandla kufanele kwenziwe ngesandla. Ekuhambeni okuvuthayo ekunikezelweni kwamandla kwendlu yezwe uma kungekho bantu, i-boiler ngokwayo ngeke iqale, okungaholela ekuphumeni ekwakheni uhlelo lokufudumeza olwakhiwe. Amamodeli amaningi wesimanje ama-boileter ajikeleze apholile ahlonyelwe nge Uhlelo lokugqwala lwe-elekthronikhi: Uma ubheka amandla okunikezwa kwamandla, ngokuzenzakalelayo aqala ngokulondolozwa kwezilungiselelo zokuqala.) Ukulandela ukushiswa, impompo iqala ukusebenza, namanzi avela ekushiseni okushisa afike ohlelweni lokushisa kanye nama-radiator. Njengoba izinga lokushisa lamanzi likhuphuka ohlelweni lokufudumeza, ukunikezwa kwegesi ku-burner kuyancipha, okusindisa igesi futhi kwandise ukusebenza kahle kwe-boiler. Lapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi lidlula okufuywayo okunqunyelwe kusengaphambili, igesi ku-burner lizoma futhi i-boiler izoshintshela kumodi yokulinda (ngaphambi komjikelezo olandelayo wokushisa). Isikhathi esithile, impompo izoqhubeka nokusebenzela ukusatshalaliswa komfaniswano wokushisa ngaphakathi kohlelo ukuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile nokuwohloka kwe-boiler yokushisa ukushisa okufakwe odongeni.

Uhlobo lwesabelomali sokulawulwa kohlelo lokushisa lubandakanya ukuxhuma kwi-automation of the automation of the the regelator "yomugqa we-Wall-line" Igumbi Lamagumbi, etholakala egumbini "lezingane noma lokulala, ngaphandle kwe lokushisa lekamelo elithile. Emgqeni wale divayisi, i-boiler ivula futhi icishwe, okuvame ukuhambisana nokushisa okushisa futhi kuphawule kahle amazinga okushisa emakamelweni. Isizinda sokushisa sizoshintsha ngokudla, njengoba i-automation izoqala ukusebenza kuphela lapho izinga lokushisa endlini, ngokwesibonelo, futhi lokhu kuzokwenzeka, futhi lokhu kuzokwenzeka ngaphambi kokupholisa kwangempela emgwaqweni. Uma sisebenzisa umthetho wesabelomali, khona-ke ukuze sisindise amandla kungcono ukufaka i-Regulator yegumbi ku- "Reference Resercount Igumbi ngomsebenzi wezinhlelo (usuku noma ngesonto). KuMlawuli Ungasetha izinga lokushisa ngokuya ngesidingo sezikhathi ezithile (ngokwesibonelo, ngezimpelasonto kanye nezinsuku zangesonto, kusihlwa nangosuku). Izindleko zoMlawuli Ohlelekile zingama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-1-5.

Kukhona ama-boilers, ezenzakalelayo zazo ezibandakanya amathuba okulawula izinga lokushisa lokuphola ngokuya ngamazinga okushisa asemgwaqweni. Inzwa yangaphandle ifakwe enyakatho yendlu, elangeni elivikelwe elangeni. Ngaphakathi kwelinye lamazakhiwo ezifudumele, kufakwe umlawuli wekamelo owengeziwe. Ngaso leso sikhathi kunezinzwa ezimbili nezangaphakathi, futhi kuvumela umkhondo womgwaqo ngokunembile futhi ulungise ngokushesha izinga lokushisa endlini.

Kungakhathalekile ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokulawulwa ukukhulisa induduzo yama-radiator kuwo wonke amakamelo (ngaphandle kwemvume "enoMlawuli Wegumbi) Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuhlola ama-valve ama-thermostatic.

Ama-boilers anamuhla ahlanganiswe odongeni avumela ukuthi ahlomise ekuhlolweni kwezindlu zezwe kanye nohlelo lokushisa oluxubile: ama-radiator + phansi afudumele. Kukhona ezinye izindlela zokuzisebenzisa, ngokwesibonelo, ukuphulukisa amanzi echibini, ukunikeza ukushisa kwendlu (ake sithi, yigaraji kuphela); Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, kungenzeka ukuthi ukuxhumana kwe-cascade kwama-boilers ambalwa ukwandisa amandla aphelele akhona .p.

Mangaki amanzi ageleza ...

I-Wall-Pall-Circuit Boiler ihlinzeka ngokushisa futhi inikeze amanzi ashisayo kumaphoyinti ashisayo akhombisa ukuthi amanzi ahamba ngamanzi ane-boiler yokushisa enodonga aqinisekisiwe ukuhlela labo bathengi abaseminyakeni eminingi abasebenzise a Flow heater kagesi kagesi noma ithangi eliqongelela likagesi lokushisa amanzi abandayo. Izakhamizi ze-Avot zendlu enkulu yasekhaya noma lokushisa lamanzi ashisayo atholakala kudivayisi enjalo kungenzeka akwanele. I-compact futhi ilulazekekeji ama-boiler we-pow-pow-pow-parlit ane-flow heason exchanger eshibhile futhi amanzi okushisa kuphela lapho kunesidingo. Kodwa-ke, amakhono amadivaysi awanamkhawulo. Ama-boilers angama-24-31kw anikeza amalitha ayi-12-18 / amaminithi afudumele ngo-25 ox. Uma izinga lokushisa lamanzi lingena endlini lingu-10c (cishe ebusika ekuhlinzekeni kwamanzi), lapho ukusetshenziswa kwama-cranes, i-jet izogeleza, ishise kuze kube ngu-35c. Ehlobo, ekushiseni kokuqala kwe-15c epholile, amanzi asemihumeni azoshisa (40 ° C). Vele, ukunciphisa ingcindezi, unganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ashisayo futhi uzuze izinga lokushisa elinethezekile. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu e-outlet of the boiler ene-heater yokugeleza afinyelela ku-65c, kepha azophuma esuka eqhweni ngejubane elicishe libe ngu-3-8l / min.

Mangaki amaphuzu okukhethwa kwamanzi anganikeza amanzi ashisayo we-boiler nge-heater yokugeleza? Ngokugxuma kwe-ekhishini ixule, cishe ngo-5-6l / amaminithi, ngokusebenzisa ukuthambisa okungenamsoco kungaba kokuxuba okungenisa ngaphakathi - 5-10 l / min. Ngakho-ke, kusobala ukuthi ama-boiler afudumele ngokugeleza ngasikhathi sinye nokugeza kwamanzi okushisayo nokugeza kungagcwaliseki okugeza okukodwa (kuyadingeka ukuthi cishe amalitha ayi-12 / amaminithi ashisayo eza efonti - khona-ke ngeke abe nayo isikhathi sokupholisa). Cishe akanakhono.

Ukushisa kwamanzi kwendlu kudinga uhlelo lwe-DHW kuqala ngokuzenzakalela lapho kuvulwa khona i-crane yamanzi eshisayo kunoma iyiphi i-mixer. Ngasikhathi sinye, umgomo wokubaluleka ngaphambi kokushisa uyatholakala: Amanzi okuqala ashisayo ama-cranes, bese - amabhethri. Prakthiza kukhombisa ukuthi ngisho nasezinsukwini zokugeza lapho ama-boiler afudumeza amanzi i-DHW 2-3c ngokulandelana, "ukhohliwe" ngokushisa, i-supercooling yendlu awenzeki esiqwini eside. Amanzi ashisayo azogobhoza kusuka ku-crane ngaso sonke isikhathi kuze kube kuvuliwe.

Kuma-boilers amaningi anamuhla, njenge-therm 28 CX, TCX (Thermona), i-Coaxial (Bitmic) I-Copper Heat Exchanger isetshenziselwa ukulungiselela amanzi ashisayo. I-vnm tube yamanzi okushisa ihloselwe izidingo zezomnotho, idlula ngaphakathi kwepayipi lokushisa le-coolant, okuthi, lapho kuvutha ukufudumeza kusuka kumagesi. Isitha sabantu abaningi sokugeleza, endaweni eshintshiwe eshisayo, kuhlehliswa kancane. Amanzi Ezomnotho, aphonswe nge-tube yangaphakathi ye-Bittermic Heat Exchanger, izifudumala kusuka ku-coolant, eqeda ukubila kwayo futhi, ngakho-ke, i-SOLS SALTS yayo. Lapho i-hot amanzi crane ivaliwe, ezenzakalelayo zifaka iphampu yokujikeleza kohlelo lokushisa, futhi, kugijimisa okupholile ngepayipi langaphandle le-exchanger yokushisa, kusilikhe ngokushesha, okuvimbela ukwakheka kwamadiphozithi ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwe-DHW .

Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi aphulukise amanzi asebenzisa ukushintshana kwensimbi engenasici, njenge-vitopend 100 WH0A Model (Viessmann). Ekuqaleni kwamanzi, iphampu yokushisa nohlelo lokushisa koHlelo Olufudukayo lwe-Bow-Palituit Boiler lifakiwe, kepha amanzi avela ku-Insist Extianger aqondiswanga kuma-radiator, kepha ePlate Heat Exchanger , ukuhlinzeka ngokushisa ngokushesha kwamanzi abandayo inselelo ngakho. Indlela yokufudumeza ePlate Heath Exchanger ine-nobitament eyodwa enkulu, abathengisi abavame ukuthula. Amanzi abandayo ageleza ngokusebenzisa ama-slits amancane (1-3mm) phakathi kwamapuleti. Okusekuvele kungu-igebe, kukhuphuka izinga lokushisa, kepha ngasikhathi sinye igebe lishesha ukwehlisa ama-saline sediments. Ngamanzi aqinile, ukugqagqana okuphelele kwegebe phakathi kwamapuleti kungenzeka ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-2-3. Indlela esemqoka yokuvikelwa kokufakwayo akuvunyelwe ukwedlula amanzi ngaphezulu kwama-60s, futhi ezenzakalelayo ze-boiler kufanele zikunakekele. Kukhona ezinye izindlela. Isibonelo, e-EURA (Hermann) Boilers, kufakwe idivaysi elwa namaselula epayipi lokuhlinzekwa, uzibuthe ongapheli ovimbela ukwakheka kwe-DHW Heat Exchanger.

Ezimweni ezimfishane, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kwesinye isikhathi kungashintsha ngokuqinile (kuya ngokuthi mangaki amaphuzu okuphuza amanzi asetshenziswa njengamanje). Uma i-mixer ene-thermostat ayifakwanga egumbini lokugezela, bese iconsa ngokubukhali ekusetshenzisweni kwamanzi esimweni sokusetshenziswa kwe-boiler ejikeleze kabili esijikelezayo, ungathola ukushiswa, futhi ngokwanda kokugeza okubandayo . Le nkinga ixazululwa kuma-boilers Lokomax U022k / U024K (Buderus), Therm 28 Cl (Thermona) IDr. Ngenxa yokulawulwa kwamandla okushisela kusetshenziswa "i-turbine" ekhethekile kumjikelezo wamanzi oshisayo (imvamisa yokujikeleza kwayo kuncike kwinani lamanzi ashisayo adliwe kulo mzuzu ngamunye wamanzi athile at umphumela.

Ulwandle onke

Ama-boilers afakwe odongeni elinezitoreji ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kwezitoreji ezakhelwe ngaphakathi noma ngensimbi ebizayo ekusebenzeni kwazo "abalingani babo" abanezinga lokushisa eliphakeme eliphakeme ethangi), Ngaphezu kwalokho, badinga isikhala samahhala sokufaka imishini. Kodwa-ke, uma umsebenzisi osendaweni yokuqala induduzo yokusetshenziswa kwe-DHW, ukukhetha ukuyeka. Lokhu, ngokwesibonelo, i-Logmax U052T / U054T (Buderus) - 48l Tank, New Elite 60 (Ferroli) - 60l, Planet 25-30 / 60l. I-Vitopend ethokozisayo ye-Vitopend 222 (iViessmann) nge-buster engu-50l. Amandla aphezulu okushisa okupholile yi-24 KW, kanye nokulungiselela amanzi ashisayo achithwa ku-30 ​​kW.

Ukushisa kwamanzi ku-boiler kuvame ukwenziwa yi-pubur heather exchanger Exchanger Enclusien egxilwe kuyo, lapho isidingo sokushisa kwamanzi kwamanzi e-DHW, amanzi avela kumjikelezo wokushisa siqondiswa kusetshenziswa isifunda esifudumele. Ngomugqa we-DHW odongeni ama-boilers wesifunda esiphindwe kabili, kunganikezwa iphampu eyengeziwe (imodeli entsha e-Elite 60, Ferroli). Idatha yokushisa kwamanzi ivame ukuboniswa kwisibonisi sekristalu ewuketshezi esenziwe kwiphaneli yangaphambili yedivayisi.

I-capacitance ye-boiler, eyakhelwe kuma-boiler akwakhelwa kabili odonga odongeni, imvamisa ingu-45-60l. Umsebenzisi angalahla le migqa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi futhi asisebenzise ngokuqina. Amanzi kungenzeka anele ukufeza iningi lomsebenzi wezomnotho wendabuko. Ukuze uthole izitsha ezi-rinsing ekhishini, 5-15l kwanele, ukugeza ekhishini lokugeza lomuntu oyedwa - 10-30l. Ukumisa isikhashana ukufudumeza ingxenye elandelayo yamanzi ashisayo akunakugwenywa kuphela uma unemindeni eminingana futhi bonke bageze. Kodwa-ke, ukulinda amanzi ngeke abe nesikhathi eside: ithangi lifuthelwa amazinga okushisa afunekayo ngokushesha.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma amanzi ashisayo edinga okungaphezu kokupheka amakhite amabili wendabuko? Okokuqala, sesha idivaysi ngethangi elivumayo. Isibonelo, i-HIDROCOMOTROFFORTOFTER BEBERS (FRISQUET) ifakwe ngama-boilers angama-80 no-120 l. Ngesilinganiso sokugeleza kwe-20 l / min namazinga okushisa amanzi e-15c kanye ne-outlet 40 kusuka ku-boiler ngethangi ngo-120l kuzokuvumela ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvula i-crane ukuthola amalitha angama-450 amanzi ashisayo, ngemuva kwalokho, okuthatha a Misa okwesikhashana imizuzu eyi-10, - enye i-400L. Uma lokhu kunganele, kufanelekile ukucabanga ngokuxhuma kwi-boiler abler enkulu yangaphandle. Kuliqiniso, kuzofanela uthenge isethi yokuthola kabusha kanye ne-heater yamanzi yangempela.

Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi i-boiler yakho ekhule kabili edongeni ene-boiler eyakhelwe ngaphakathi inomsebenzi wokuvikelwa kumagciwane e-legionell, ayingozi empilweni yabantu. I-Boiler (kufaka phakathi ingxenye yayo ephansi) kufanele ifudumale ngezikhathi ezithile kufinyelela kumazinga angaphezu kuka-60 C. njengomthetho, okuzenzakalelayo kwama-boilers ajikeleze amatala akhule kabili, anjenge-Elite 60 (Ferroli), alungiselelwe kwiSonto elilodwa -I-antibacterial "yokuhlanza" boiler.

Sizokubeka kuphi?

Ama-boilers anegumbi elivaliwe lokuvutha akuvumela ukuba wenze ngaphandle kwesiteshi sentuthumu esezingeni eliphansi, elibekwe odongeni, kanye ngaphandle komoya ophoqelelwe wokuphoqelela ngaphakathi, lapho zizofakwa khona i-boiler edonswe kabili ekhishini Indlu yezwe, lapha, ngokusho kwe-SNIP 31-02 -2001 "Izindlu Zokuhlala Ezindlini", ungafaka ama-boiler afinyelela kumandla afinyelela ku-60 kW. Kodwa ezinye "izingxenye" ​​zifanelekile (ngokokuqala noma egumbini elingaphansi, egumbini elingaphansi noma ophahleni), elihambisana nezidingo ze-snips ezikhona.

Isimo esichazayo lapho ukhetha igumbi obilisiwe obilisiwe wesifunda noma ukungabikho kukaChimney kulo. Uma ikhishi line-chimney, lenziwe odongeni lwangaphakathi lwendlu, futhi ingasuswa ku-chimney nozzle ye-boiler, kunengqondo ukuthola izinto ezifakwe odongeni ngegumbi elivulekile lokuhlanganisa. Ama-boilers alolu hlobo ashibhile. Umoya uzokuya ekushiseni kwama-boiler anjalo avela egumbini, lapho ukushintshana komoya okuthathu kanye nokulethwa komoya ekuvuthayo (cishe nge-1m3 / h nge-1 kw yamandla) kufanele kuhleleke. Ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwe-boiler esiteshini sokuphuma, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngeholide elicishe kube ngu-4 pa. I-Chimney, uma kungenzeka, kufanele ibe yinhlekile futhi imelana nokugqwala (ukuphakamisa, ngokufaka insimbi engagqwali). Iqiniso ngukuthi ukugcwala kodonga ama-boilers anezinga lokushisa eliphansi (80-200 s), kanye ne-condensate kungawela ezindongeni ze-chimney (ngokuya ngokwakheka kusondele kakhulu ku-sulfuric acid).

Uma kungekho chimney noma ayinikezi i-vacuum edingekayo, inzuzo kakhulu ukuthenga i-boiler yodonga ngegumbi elivaliwe lokuvutha. Kubekwa ekwenziweni okwengeziwe kwensimbi, okutholakala ngaphakathi kwezindlu ze-boiler. Umoya odingekayo wokushiswa unikezwa egumbini elivaliwe kusuka emgwaqweni, kanye nemikhiqizo yokuhlanganisa iya emkhathini. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa iziteshi ezihlukile (ngesilinganiso esingu-80mm futhi kuze kube ngu-7-9m ngamunye) ukuze akwazi ukulethwa komoya ku-boiler futhi asuse amagesi avela kuwo ngaphandle kwegumbi. Kaningi, igumbi elivaliwe likhuluma ngemvelo nge-CAAXIAL CHIMNEY (ngokwesibonelo, ipayipi elinobubanzi obungama-60mm ngepayipi elinohlobo lwe-100mm idr). Umoya omusha udonswa egumbini elingaphakathi esiteshini sendandatho yangaphandle, kanye nemikhiqizo yokuhlanganisa ishiya ishubhu langaphakathi elakhiweni.

Kusuka kumagesi e-Combustion Chamber ajwayele ukususa umthandi wentuthu. Umphumela wokusebenza kwawo eChamber Chamber evaliwe yi-vacum, futhi umoya ovela emgwaqweni uqiniswe ku-burner. Kodwa-ke, kukhona abashisekeli abalandeli abasezibeni Izingxenye ezingenayo zomoya omusha ziphoqelele amagesi amnyama asuka egumbini lingene ku-chimney. Lo fan akaxhunyaniswa nentambo yamagesi ashisayo, ngenxa yokuthi impilo yayo yenkonzo inyuswa ngo-50% noma ngaphezulu.

Abahleli babonga i-ruschlimat, i-baxi, i-vaillant yemifanekiso enikeziwe.