Hauv cov nroog uas peb tau siv los nyob nrog qib siab ntawm lub suab nrov, tab sis lub siab ntsiag to ntawm lub nroog, ntawm no koj xav kom muaj kev thaj yeeb, los ua kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Alas, muaj suab nrov txaus hauv lub nroog ua ke, uas txhais tau tias nws yuav tau daws cov teeb meem ntawm lub suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev thiab cov zajlus.
Yees duab: Rehu.
Sab nraud (txoj kev) suab nrov
Ib txoj kev hla kev hla ntawm lub xaib tuaj yeem lom cov tshuaj lom lub neej txij thaum tsaus ntuj hnub Monday tig mus rau hauv txoj kev nyob hauv thaj kev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xav txog yuav ua li cas txo cov suab nrov thauj mus rau ib thaj chaw muaj kev sib koom tes ntawm lub tsev uas muaj 51.1330.2011 55 DBA hnub thiab 45 thaum tsaus ntuj).
1. Lub suab tiv thaiv lub laj kab
Thawj qhov "Kws muaj txuj ci kab" yuav tsum hla dhau tus ciam teb ntawm lub xaib. Nws yuav nqi nqi txhua lub lim tiam, vim tias ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau acoustic zoo ntawm cov teeb meem yog nws qhov siab. Nws yog txiav txim siab los ntawm theoretical kev suav thiab txoj kev sim - ntsuas cov suab nrov hauv cov cheeb tsam sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw. Tab sis txawm tias tsawg kawg rau kev tiv thaiv suab nrov ntawm qhov siab (2.5-3 txhais tau tias nws yuav tau txais ib qho kev ntseeg siab, uas yog ib qho kev hloov pauv monolithic pw ntawm qhov tob tob (txawm hais tias Nws yog qhov ua tau concreting thiab cov kab ib leeg).
Rau cov ntu ntu, cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem xaiv tau cov khoom siv tau ntawm ob qho tib si muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab lub suab zoo li lub cib, ntoo-polymer sib xyaw panels, ua npuas ncauj-tshuab npuas dawb. Cov slots thiab khoob ntawm cov ntsiab thiab hauv qab ntu (ze rau lub ntiaj teb) yog heev tsis xav tau, raws li lawv yuav txo cov suab muaj peev xwm ntawm lub laj kab.
Cov suab nrov tiv thaiv lub laj kab yuav tsum muaj cov khoom, tsis muaj kab nrib pleb thiab cov khoob. Yees duab: Bi Qauv
2. cog qoob loo ntsuab
Zoo txhais tau tias kev sib ntaus ua suab nrov sab nraud - nyob ua haujlwm dived. Rau nws, coniferous nroj tsuag yog txig tsim nyog - Thuja, Juniper, spruce. Deciduous shrubs yuav ua kom muaj daim tawv nqaij tiv thaiv phab ntsa, tab sis tsuas yog rau peb-skrya ntawm lub hlis sov. Cov khoom tsim hluav taws xob yog kev qhia kom tsaws kom ze rau ntawm txoj kev, tab sis nrog kev ua raws cai tau txais rau ntawm ntu uas muaj 1 m, rau ib tsob ntoo tsawg - 2 m).
Lub dai qauv yog cov suab zoo dua qub. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ntxoov ntxoo daim phiaj, sab saum toj ntawm lub laj kab siab tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cellular polycarbonate. Yees duab: Cov Thawj Coj
3. Lub suab nrov tiv thaiv cov qhov rai
Cov phab ntsa hauv tsev, raws li txoj cai, muaj cov suab nrov ua pa hluav taws xob ntawm tsawg kawg 60 dB, thiab qhov no txaus kom xyaum tsis hnov txoj kev. Tab sis lub qhov rais cais lub suab yog qhov tsis zoo heev.
Lub peev xwm ntawm lub qhov rais tau txhim kho ntau dua los ntawm ob chav ci lub qhov rais nrog lub khob sab nraud ntawm 6 hli thiab peb lub cim cuvours. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov chav nyob sab hauv ntawm lub khob iav yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog ob. Thiab nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau equipment lub tsev nrog kev ua pa tawm tshiab, vim tias thaum nqa tawm ntawm cov flaps (suav nrog rwb thaiv tsev yog qhov sib cais tsis zoo.
Cov qib ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm chav los ntawm suab nrov thauj nyob ntawm feem ntau ntawm kev tsim ntawm lub qhov rais. Yees duab: Deceunink.
Ramas tau zoo dua ntawm cov ntoo lossis tsib-chamber pvc profiles. Yees duab: Ua li ntawd.
Ib lub thawv dav yuav muab kev nce siab hauv cov suab rwb thaiv tsev tsawg kawg 2 dB. Yees duab: Ua li ntawd.
Nrog thaj chaw loj ntawm glazing, koj yuav tsum xaiv lub qhov rais nrog lub suab nrov ua pa hluav taws xob ntawm ntau dua 40 dB. Yees duab: Rehu.
4. Soundproofing ru tsev
Rau lub suab nrov sab nraud, ntxiv rau kev thauj, lub ru tsev vov tsev yuav tsum muaj ntaus nqi. Raws li kev ntsuas, nws ntim tuaj yeem ncav cuag 75 dBA. Lub suab no muaj qhov sib txawv - poob siab, thiab kom tiv thaiv nws qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws xaiv txoj cai vov tsev thiab / lossis siv Elastic Interlayers hauv cov vov tsev "khoom qab zib". Qhov feem ntau "cov ris tsho ntsiag to" muaj xws li cov nplais bituminous thiab av laim me ntsis bituminous.
Nyob rau hauv mansard, lub suab nrov ntawm nag yog nqus los ntawm cov txheej tuab ntawm rwb vov tsev. Yees duab: Rockwool.
Cov av nplaum ntoo pobzeb "suab" such me ntsis, tab sis tseem muaj cov pob zeb loj tshiab) yog qhov xav tau kom muaj cov hlau tshwj xeeb), tsis yog koj yuav tsim los ntawm lub nruas tiag tiag anaction. Nyob rau hauv cov tsev nyob nrog lub cev txias, tuab (tsawg kawg 200 hli) cov rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv lub nthab nthab hauv fibroous rhaub dej yuav pab muffle nag.
Saj zawg zog vuas yuav luag tag nrho tua lub suab ntawm poob oppllets. Yees duab: Tegola.
Suab nrov nrov
1. Kev rho tawm ntawm lub suab nrov sib tshooj sib tshooj
Hauv cov tsev hauv nroog nrog cov tsev ua pob zeb ua kom zoo nkauj yog muab los ntawm cov khoom muag ntawm cov khoom muag ntawm cov khoom muag ntawm cov khoom muag, los ntawm cov khoom siv ntab, fiberyboard ntab, cov pob zeb ntxhia ntoo Nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev nrog nqaj sib tw, xws li cov teeb meem yog siv teeb meem vim lawv cov plaub ntug tseem ceeb, thiab cov nqaj hluav taws xob tau zoo tshaj tawm cov suab hauv qab. Daws cov teeb meem pab ib qho system ntawm ob theem ntawm kab teeb, me ntsis tsis txaus ntseeg rau txhua qhov chaw sab nraud. Ib co nqaj ua rau hauv pem teb, thaum lwm tus - rau lub qab nthab thiab mounting lub suab nrov nqus cov khoom (raws li txoj cai, daim hlau ntawm cov ntxhib cov ntaub plaub nrog cov tuab ntawm 100-150 hli).
Ob kab ntawm cov kab teeb hauv kev tsim ntawm kev sib tshooj pab kom tshem tawm cov suab nrov poob siab. Yees duab: izba de luche
2. Cov suab nrov ua suab nrov cua los ntawm partitions
Nyob hauv lub tsev ntiag tug, cov feem faib ua ntu feem ntau yog feem ntau. Txhawm rau kom ua tiav cov suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm 38-40 dB (ua kom tiav ntawm lub suab ntsiag to ntawm tsawg kawg 100 hli ntim nrog cov ntxhia, linen lossis cov ntaub plaub cellulose lossis cov ntaub qhwv. Ob-Txheej (ntawm txhua sab) Lub npog ntawm plasterboard yuav nce lub suab rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm lwm 4-7 dB.
Ib lub thav duab sib faib nrog ib qho tuab ntawm 120 hli nrog ob-txheej trim muab rwb thaiv tsev txog li 47 dB. Yees duab: Rockwool.
3. Cov suab nrov ntawm cov ris tsho hauv qab
Yog li ntawd lub suab nrov ntawm cov kav dej tsis ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab, nws yog qhov tsim nyog siv cov suab nrov tshwj xeeb, nws yog cov duab ua kom dav, cov sib txuas ua ke vibrational. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus riser yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv lub thawv thiab hauv cov cheeb tsam uas tsis xav tau tshuaj xyuas, cais cov ntxhia cov ntaub plaub.
Koj tuaj yeem txhim kho lub peev xwm ntawm lub peev xwm nyias nyias siv cov kev tsim kho. Yees duab: Rockwool.