Gusimbuza igisenge cya kera cya asbestos-cevestos-sima) kumateka araramba kandi meza afata iminsi myinshi. Ni ngombwa kumenya urutonde rwose rwibyiciro byo gupfobya igikona kera no kwishyiriraho igisenge gishya mbere yo gutangira akazi. Muri iki kiganiro tuzasobanura impamvu nuburyo bwo gusimbuza icya kera kuri tile.
Gakondo, slate ikoreshwa mu kubakwa muke. Nubwo ingengo yimari yibikoresho, ibikoresho bifite ibibazo byinshi byingenzi:
- Urupapuro rurimo asibesitosi, kandi ibi bigize birashobora kuzana umujinya kumukungugu wa asbestos uzamuka mugihe cyo gutunganya.
- Kubera uburemere bunini bwa plate, imbaraga zikomeye zifatika zirakenewe mugihe ushyiraho.
- Slate ni uguhungabana mubushuhe. Igisenge nk'iki nka sponge akurura ubushuhe. Imyaka mike, kubera ubushuhe bukabije, muri moss birashobora gutanga kandi binini.
- Asesthetics idahagije. Kubikorwa bigoye ubwubatsi nibisubizo byatoranijwe, slate ntibikwiye.
- Uburinganire. Mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho plate kuri Rafter, birakenewe mumitsi yimpapuro zifite imisumari. Kuva mu gihingwa, Chip n'ibice akenshi bikozwe mu gukubitwa.
Gusimbuza plate yo gusimbuza kumubiri no mumico kuri ba nyir'amazu hamwe nabakambi bihenze cyane kandi hashize igihe kirekire. Kubwibyo, benshi bahitamo gukurura igisenge hamwe no kuvugurura ibya nyuma, bagakora gusana hafi yimbuga zitera ibibazo.
Ariko, umubyimba nkuwo wacitse intege urakuraho kumeneka nibindi bibazo byabo, cyane cyane niba byubatswe mbere namakosa n'ihohoterwa rishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga. Muri uru rubanza, gusana ahantu hakorerwa, utakuyeho ibitera kwangirika ku gisenge, - amafaranga yajugunywe mu muyaga. Kuvugurura plate kuri flexible tile inzira iroroshye kandi ntibisaba ubuhanga bwihariye. Ikintu nyamukuru nukubahiriza uburakari nibyifuzo byuwabikoze tile yoroshye.
Icyiciro 1. Gusenya Urupapuro rwa kera
Gukuraho plate hamwe nigisenge, umusumari-umusumari, inyundo cyangwa scrap. Amabati ya abesitos-sima arashobora gutandukana n'umukungugu. Gutandukanya gucika intege bitangira hejuru no kugenda umwanya. Imirimo iteye isoni igomba gukorerwa neza, ntizatera imbere kumpapuro zaciwe, kuko Barashobora kunyerera no kugwa. Igisenge gishaje kigomba gusenywa bwa mbere kuva kumurongo umwe, hanyuma uhereye kurundi. Niba imvura irimo kugwa, ahantu hahanamye hejuru yo hejuru byoroshye gukwirakwiza film, kurinda icyumba cyatiti mumazi.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Icyiciro 2. Kuvugurura (gushimangira) bya sisitemu ya rafter
Munsi ya kera ya kera hari inyubako zishimangira. Niba mbere yinzu irunga, barashobora kwangizwa na fungus na mold. Ni ngombwa mbere yo gushyiraho uburyo bwo gusamba kugirango dusuzume neza ubunyangamugayo bwabo, dusuzume ibyangiritse, imiterere yimbaho, ibice na Mauerlatov. Ahari kuri sisitemu nshya, intambwe ya Rafter izaba idahagije. Muri iki kibazo, ugomba kubaka sisitemu nshya.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Icyiciro 3. Gushiraho urufatiro rukomeye
Nyuma yo kurangiza akazi hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera hamwe no gusimbuza imbaho ziboze, urashobora kwimuka mumirasire yumufuka no hejuru yacyo hamwe na shesp. Ni ngombwa kuva mu cyuho kiri hagati ya mm ya mm 3 kugira ngo yishyure umurongo wo kwagura umurongo mu buryo busanzwe mu buryo busanzwe: Ubushyuhe.
Niba igisubizo cyubaka kivuga ko gahunda yo gushyuha, hashyizweho gahunda mbere yo gusuzuma amasahani ya OSP hanyuma agafatizo nkisahani yisahani irashizwemo.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Icyiciro 4. Kwishyiriraho eva
Noneho ko urufatiro rwa tile yoroheje rwiteguye, ni ngombwa gushimangira ibiryo byinyuma. Kubwiyi ntego, eaves yicyuma ikoreshwa, ishyizwe kumurongo kuruhande rwimbere. Kugenda kw'ibice bibaho muburyo bwa chess hamwe nubufasha bwo gusakara imisumari, inyuma yikibaho kimwe igomba kuba cm 3-5.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Icyiciro 5. Gushiraho amazi yo gutanga amazi
Ibikurikira, igikoresho cyamazi gitangira. Birasabwa gukoresha indopeti ya Anderep. Amazi ashyirwa hejuru yinzu. Ahantu hatoroshye: Ingingo, AMENIONS, ibigori, Endovings - Kwimura ubwato bwonyine kuri tapi anderp ultra. Kubuso busigaye bwa osp, umurongo utapi wamashanyarazi woherejwe.
Gushiraho incuro zimanurwa hamwe na cm 10 yagarukiye mubuyobozi burebire. Ahantu hose babuze na tekhtoniyol mastique ku bugari bwa cm 8-10.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Niba igisenge cyinzu gifite inguni yimbere (endowa), amazi yacyo arashobora gukorwa nuburyo bwo gukata. Ku rubanza rwa mbere ku murongo wa Somari, itapi ya omene ya tekiniki ishizwe hejuru ya sondekorere. Muri perimetero yinyuma, yatangijwe na bitumen mastic ku bugari bwa cm 10 kandi imisumari irimo imisumari muri 20-25 yiyongera.
Nyuma yo kurangiza kwishyiriraho itapi ya link, hashyizweho ibitangizo byanyuma kugirango byongere imbere-hasi. Zifatiwe hamwe ningurura hejuru yinzu hejuru yumurongo hamwe numwanya wamwe ugana mubindi cm 3-5.
Icyiciro 6. Gushiraho umurongo wo gutangira
Kubuso bwateguwe butangira kwiyongera kuva mu ntangiriro. Ku nkoni ndende, kurambika umurongo wambere birasabwa kuva hagati ya skate. Niba igisenge atari kinini, urashobora gutangirira imbere. Amabati yashizwe hamwe n'imirongo ya diagonal. Umurongo wa kabiri ushyizwe hamwe na offset ibumoso cyangwa iburyo kuri cm 15-85 (hafi kimwe cya kabiri cyamababi). Umurongo wa gatatu ugomba kandi guhinduranya kuri cm 15-85 ugereranije na tile yumurongo wa kabiri.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Icyiciro 7. Gushiraho amabati yoroshye
Buri shitingi ya tile iterwa imisumari hagati hamwe ninyundo isanzwe cyangwa abifashijwemo na pistolet yumusaruro. Igikoresho cyihariye kigufasha kongera umuvuduko wo gushiraho inshuro nyinshi. Niba inkoni yo hejuru itarenze 45%, Tile iterwa imisumari kumisumari 5, niba ari nyinshi - imisumari 8 irakenewe. Wibuke ko tile yoroheje ishobora gushingwa hejuru yinzu yinzu kuva kuri dogere 12 kugeza 90.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Gutunganya imisumari biterwa nurukurikirane nuburyo bwa tile (reba amabwiriza yabakozwe), ariko ntigihinduka, ko igisenge cyinshi cya gari ya gall gifite ingofero nini igomba gukoreshwa mugushiraho. Niba igisenge cyashizwe kumisuka isanzwe, hanyuma imitwe yinyamanswa irashobora kuguruka mugihe cyumuyaga mwinshi.
Icyiciro 8. Gushiraho Skate Aerator
Iyo ushyira hejuru yinzu, igisenge gisanzwe gikata ahantu hafmoni 0.5 z'ubugari hagati yinkomoko yegeranye. Ibisenge byashyizwe kumurongo. Igisenge cya Aperator noneho gifunga skate-eaves.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Gusimbuza asibesitos-sima ya sima ya slate kuri tile ihindagurika ifata igihe gito. Ikoranabuhanga ryo gupfobya imashini ishaje kandi rishyiraho uburyo bushya bwo gusakara kandi ntizisaba kwitegura bidasanzwe kuvugurura guteremo kuri tile yoroshye.