Ukutshintsha indawo ye-Asbestos ye-Asbestos-celt cell (isilayidi) kwi-Tile eQhelekileyo kunye ne-goesthetic eguquguqukayo ithatha iintsuku ezininzi. Kubalulekile ukwazi konke ukulandelelana kwamanqanaba okuphazamisa ukuthutha okadala kunye nokufakwa kophahla olutsha ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi. Kweli nqaku siza kusicacisa ukuba kutheni kwaye njani ukuba sithathe indawo yesalathisi endala kwi-tele.
Ngokwesiqhelo, ilayisi isetyenziswa ekwekhiweni okuphantsi. Ngaphandle kohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwezinto, umxholo unenombolo yeembaleki ezibalulekileyo:
- I-Slate iqulethe i-Asbestos, kwaye eli candelo linokuzisa ingozi kumntu onobumba onothuli lwe-Asbestos onyuka ngexesha lokuqhubekisa.
- Ngenxa yobunzima obukhulu beefoto zesilayidi, kufuneka iinzame ezibalulekileyo zomzimba xa ufaka.
- I-Slate ibaluleke kakhulu kumswakama. Uphahla olunje lufana nesiponji lokufumana umswakama. Kwiminyaka embalwa, ngenxa yokufuma kakhulu, moss kunokuba nesisa kunye neelayiseki ezahlukeneyo.
- I-aesthetics engasebenziyo. Kwiiprojekthi zoyilo ezinzima kunye nezisombululo zoyilo, ilayita ayifanelekanga.
- I-Spike Framility. Ngexesha lokufakwa kwesilayidi kwi-rafter, kuyimfuneko ukuze ubethe amashiti ngezikhonkwane. Ukusuka kwi-Natie Stle, i-chip kunye nee-rocks zihlala zisenziwa kwisilayidi.
Ukutshintshwa kwesilayidi somzimba kunye nesimilo esingapheliyo ukuya kubunini bezindlu zelizwe kunye nee-cottiges kubiza kakhulu kwaye kudala. Ke ngoko, abaninzi bakhetha ukuthwala uphahla ngokuhlaziya, ukuqhutywa kolungiso lwendawo kwezi ndawo ezinengxaki kakhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, ukulelisa okunjalo nemingxunya akunqabile ukunciphisa ukuvuza kunye nezinye iingxaki ezigawulela uphahla lwabo, ngakumbi ukuba kwakhiwe ngempazamo ngempazamo kunye nokuphulwa kwetekhnoloji. Kule meko, ukulungiswa kwendawo yokuhlala yendawo, ngaphandle kokuphelisa oonobangela bomonakalo, - imali ephoswe ngumoya. Ukuhlaziywa kweSilayidi malunga ne-Totexible Thele Inkqubo ilula kwaye ayifuni kuzakhono ezizodwa. Eyona nto iphambili kukuthobela ukungabi nakhohlakalo komsebenzi kunye neengcebiso zomenzi we-tele eziguquguqukayo.
Inqanaba 1. Ukuphazamisa i-slate endala
Ukususa i-statel kunye nophahla, isikizi se-napile, isando okanye i-scrap. Amaphepha e-Asbestos-ye-Asbestos anokwahlulahlula nothuli. Isilayidi seLinya iqala ngaphezulu ezantsi kwaye ihamba ngenqanaba le-ladder. Umsebenzi owenzayo kufuneka wenziwe ngononophelo, ungahambelani kumaphepha aphumelelweyo, kuba Banokutyibilika bawe. Uphahla lwakudala kufuneka luchithwe kuqala ukusuka kwelinye icala, emva koko ukusuka kwelinye. Ukuba kuyanetha, inye into evulekileyo yophahla kulula ukuyigubungela ifilimu, ukukhusela igumbi le-attic emanzini.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Inqanaba 2. Uhlaziyo (ukomeleza) lwenkqubo yeRafter
Ngaphantsi kweSlate endala kukho izakhiwo zokulinganisa. Ukuba ngaphambi kokuba kophahlo lwentyatyambo, banokonakala yifungus nasebunjini. Kubalulekile ngaphambi kokufaka inkqubo yophahla lokuphonononga ngononophelo ukuthembeka kwabo, ukuvavanya ukonakala, imeko yeBhodi, iiLayiki kunye neMauerlatov. Mhlawumbi le nkqubo intsha, inyathelo le-rafter aliyi kwanela. Kule meko, kuya kufuneka wakhe inkqubo entsha yothutho.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Inqanaba 3. Ukufakwa kwesiseko esomeleleyo
Emva kokugqitywa koyilo loyilo kunye nokutshintshwa kweebhodi ezibolileyo, ungafudukela ekuweni kwekhreyithi nangaphezu kwayo ngesiseko esomeleleyo kwi-OSP. Kubalulekile ukuba ushiye izithuba phakathi osp macwecwe ubuncinane 3 mm ukuze kubuyekezelwe ukwanda yomgama umbandela phantsi kwempembelelo yeemeko zendalo zendalo: umoya ukufuma kunye neqondo lobushushu.
Ukuba isisombululo esakhayo sithatha ilungiselelo le-Attic efudumeleyo, i-insul kufakelwe ngaphambi kokuba ihlole iipleyiti ze-OSP kwaye kuphela kwisiseko esiqinileyo kwiipleyiti ze-osp sibekwe.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Inqanaba lokufakwa kwamanqanaba
Ngoku ekubeni isiseko se-tiles esiguqukayo silungile, kuyimfuneko ukomeleza i-backnene sve. Ukulungiselela le njongo, i-aves yentsimbi isetyenziswa, ezithe zabekwa emphethweni kumda wesiseko esomeleleyo. Ukuphakanyiswa kwee-slets kwenzeka ngendlela ye-chess ngoncedo lwezikhonkwane ezihlahlayo, umqolo weplanga enye kufuneka ibe yi-3-5 cm.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Inqanaba 5. Ukufakwa kwamanzi
Okulandelayo, isixhobo sokwenza amanzi siqala. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iikhaphethi ze-Aneerep. Ukupheliswa kwamanzi kubekwa kuwo wonke umhlaba uphakathi. Kwiindawo ezinzima: Amalungu, u-Adjoins, eCornice, e-Endowers - obambelele kwi-It-Deceling I-Beepep ye-Andtrap i-Aneepep ye-Aneerep eltra. Kumphezulu oshiyekileyo we-OSS, ikhaphethi le-lining yendlela yoomatshini iqhotyoshelwe.
Ukufakwa kwee-canvanes zehlisiwe nge-10 cm kwindawo ende. Iindawo ze-allen zilahlekile yi-tekhtoikol mastic kububanzi obuyi-8-10 cm.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Ukuba uphahla lweNdlu lune-engile yangaphakathi (i-Endowa), ukuvela kwamanzi kunokwenziwa yinkqubo yokusika. Kwimeko yokuqala ecaleni kwe-Axis yase-Endanda, ikhaphethi ye-Omene yeTekhnoloji inyuka ngaphezulu kwekhaphethi le-Anderep. Kwindawo yokulinganisa icala elingasemva, isungulwe yi-bitumen mastic kububanzi obuyi-10 cm kwaye ifakwe izipikili zophahla kwi-20-25 cm iminyhadala.
Emva kokugqiba ukufakelwa kwekhaphethi yendawo, iziphelo zokuphela zifakwe ukuphucula i-SInk yangaphambili. Ziboshwe ngezipikili zophahla ngaphezulu kwendawo yokulala kunye ne-overk yeplanga enye ukuya kwenye i-3-5 cm.
Inqanaba 6. Ukufakwa komtya wokuqala
Kwindawo elungisiweyo iqala ukuphakama kumtya wokuqala. Kwiintonga ezinde, ukubekwa komqolo wokuqala kuyacetyiswa ukusuka embindini wesikethi. Ukuba uphahla alulukhulu, ungaqala ngaphambili. Iithayile eziqhutywa ngemivimbo ye-diagonal. Umqolo wesibini ubekwe ngaphandle kwe-offset ngasekhohlo okanye ngasekunene kwi-15-85 cm (malunga nesiqingatha se-petal). Umqolo wesithathu kufuneka ukutshintshela kwi-15-85 cm isihlobo sethayile yomqolo wesibini.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Inqanaba 7. Ukufakwa kweethayile eziguquguqukayo
I-ringle nganye ye-tile ifakwe kwisiseko kunye ne-hammer eqhelekileyo okanye ngoncedo lwe-pistol ye-pistol yepile. Isixhobo esikhethekileyo kukuvumela ukuba wandise isantya sokunyusa izihlandlo ezininzi. Ukuba intonga yophahla ayidluli kwi-45%, i-tile ifakwe kwizikhonkwane ezi-5, ukuba kuyafuneka ngaphezulu - 8. Khumbula ukuba i-theile eguqukayo inokubekwa phezu kweentonga zophahla ukusuka kwi-12 ukuya kwi-90 degrees.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Ulungiselelo lwezipikili luxhomekeke kuluhlu kunye nobume bethanga (bhekisa kwimiyalelo yomenzi), kodwa ihlala ingatshintshiwe, inyani yokuba kuphela izipikili ezikhethekileyo ze-GARD nge-popren enesikhuselo esikhulu kufuneka isetyenziselwe ukufakelwa. Ukuba uphahla lubekwe kwizikhonkwane eziqhelekileyo, emva koko iindidi ze-thayile zingahamba kude ngexesha lomoya onamandla.
Inqanaba 8. Ukufakwa kwe-skite Aerator
Xa usebenzisa uphahla lophahla, ukuncipha kwethayile yesiqhelo kwi-slot ye-0.5 cm ububanzi phakathi kweentonga ezikufuphi. Uphahla luphantsi lufakwe kwisiketi. Uphahla lokuphahla luvaliwe nge-skite-eelees.
Ifoto: Tehtonol
Ukutshintsha indawo ye-Asbestos-centence Itekhnoloji yokugcoba i-coraight endala kunye nokufaka inkqubo entsha yophahla ilula kwaye ayifuni ukulungiselela okukhethekileyo ukuba iphinde isebenze kwi-Tsala.