Impapuro zishushanya zo mu bigize ceramic, ibuye risanzwe, rya mozayike, imbaho ziteguye gushushanya kandi zikorwa kugirango itumize, urugero
Kubwimpamvu Byumvikana neza, ntibishoboka ko umuntu azize gutunganya urukuta rwiza rw'urukuta rw'ubwiherero, Igikoni "gifasha" cyangwa ... Icyumba cyo kubamo. Ariko, nta mategeko adahari. Muri uru rubanza, tuzaganira ku mbaho zo gushushanya, icyitegererezo cyagenwe ku Barezi cyangwa bikozwe mu buryo bwa ceramic, ibuye rya kamere, ikizamini cya Mosaic.
Ibinyamakuru byimbere imbere, akenshi tugera ku mwanzuro ku buryo benshi mu mazu yerekanye birukanwa, bifatika, ariko barabura kandi bahumurizwa. Rimwe na rimwe birasa n'ibishya cyangwa gusa kuvugurura indege za monotous yinkuta n'amagorofa, imbeho ya shine ceramic mu bwiherero mu bwiherero no mu gikoni. Birumvikana ko igihe, inzu yuzuyemo imitima myiza, irangi n'amafoto bigaragara, ahantu himuntu h'imigezi kandi hazavuza ibitabo bifata kandi byibasiye ibitabo. Reba ibisobanuro birambuye cyane cyane byatangajwe inyungu na kamere yabatuye amazu. Nubwo bigoye kwiyumvisha uburyo nuburyo ushobora kwiyemeza gushushanya inkuta, ndetse birenze ibyo hasi yashyizwe mumabere ya ceramic cyangwa amashusho ya porcelain. N'ubundi kandi, ubu bwoko bwinyuma burakoreshwa cyane mubibanza byintego zidafite aho bivuze, igikoni, kimwe no hasi ya koridoro. Aih umurimo w'ingenzi nukurinda imbaraga zangiza zubushuhe, umwanda, imyanda itandukanye no gusukura. Ariko niko ikintu kirindaga mbere yo kwita ku mvugo n'ibikorwa bitunguranye mugihe utanga igishushanyo mbonera nk'urwo, urugero, ukoresheje imbaho zishushanya?
Dukusanya puzzles
Ijambo "Panel" ni inkomoko y'igifaransa (kuva Fr.-Panneau), yiswe igice cy'urukuta cyangwa igicapo kirimo amashusho meza cyangwa gishushanyijeho, kandi hiyongereyeho, ishusho cyangwa bas- ubutabazi, bukozwe ku rukuta cyangwa hejuru. Abakora ceramics bafashe ubu buhanga kandi buri mwaka bahagarariye imbaho zishimishije ceramic hamwe nubutaka cyangwa umugambi wakozwe muburyo butandukanye, kandi ingenzi cyane, byateguwe kubijyanye nubushobozi bwamafaranga. Dore amwe mu masosiyete: Ejyam Ceranica, "stroyfarfor" (brend- "skhhtinskaya tile") (byose- Uburusiya), Aparici, Ceramica, , Dune, gaya, peronda, rocersa, ad-sopain), Itsinda rya Ceradica, Atlasi, EdilCooghi, Edilcuoghi, Wenyine, Sichenia, Viva Ceramica (Ubutaliyani bwose), Villeroy Boch (Ubudage).
Sitis. | 
Ceramika di Treviso. | 
Gutanga ITALGANIITI. | 
Edilcuoghi. |
1-2. Kubaho n'ubwiza bya mozayike bituma twemera ko tudashaka kuba abashushanya neza.
3. Umwanya urambuye ugizwe na tile enye zihita zikurura ibitekerezo, kuko iherereye ku rukuta rw'icyumba cy'ubuntu, mu cyumba.
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Imwe munzira zoroshye zo gutandukanya ubuso bumwe bwinkuta no gukoresha imitako yiteguye. Hamwe n'imipaka gakondo mu byegeranyo nyinshi za ceramic na farcelain, kwinjiza imbika hamwe na panel birahari. Batandukanye muburyo bwiza, akenshi bahujwe no gutabarwa byavuzwe, kandi ibipimo mubisanzwe bihura namakuba yinyuma. Igice cya kera gifata ahantu hanini, mubisanzwe 3, 4, 6 nindi mibare yinyuma. Ishusho yuzuye yuzuye irashobora gukorerwa ku isahani ikomeye ya ceramic (ingano ntarengwa, 11m) cyangwa igitego kuri tile kugiti cye. Imitwe itemewe rwose: uhereye mubibanza bya kera byigitabo kuri avant-gahoro ya geometrike. Akenshi, imbaho ni kopi yimyenda ya ba shebuja bazwi, aracyariho, nyaburanga, imitako ya floristic.
Kera Marazzi. | 
Gaya. | 
Vietri. | 
Vietri. |
5-8.None ku guhitamo ibishushanyo, amabara, imiterere ya decors ceramic na panel nimwe mubisabwa kugirango hashyirwe imitako idasanzwe.
Kwiyongera kw'ibice bigezweho ni ukubura imipaka ivugisha neza. Amabati hamwe nibintu bitandukanye bya dector bihujwe byoroshye hamwe muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose. Ibijumba bya ceramic byashushanyijeho indabyo. Ahari ubu buhanga bwashyize intangiriro yimyambarire mishya. Irari mubyukuri ko abaremu bakeneye kare kugirango bahindure ibitekerezo byabo, kandi ibihangano byubuhanzi akenshi bifata indege y'urukuta rwose. Muri iki kibazo, ni ngombwa gukurikiza neza ubunini bwa Scene nubunini bwicyumba. Rero, rimwe na rimwe nibyiza gukoresha ubwiherero buto nkurubuga rwo kwerekana, ariko inkuta n'amagorofa yigikoni, Hall ndetse no mucyumba.
Amazi Amazi
Impapuro nziza ziva mubikoresho nkibi nibikoresho bya farcelain namabuye karemano, hamwe n'imitako idasanzwe yimiterere itagira imipaka ikorwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Uburyo busanzwe bwo gukata hydroabrave ikoreshwa mugukora ibintu byitsinda biramenyerewe cyane. Intangiriro yacyo ni izi zikurikira: Uruvange rw'amazi n'ibice bibi biva mu kintu kidasanzwe munsi y'umuvuduko mwinshi uhabwa ahantu hakata. Umugezi wihuta wa diameter ntoya zikora urusaku rwo hejuru. Muri icyo gihe, amazi akiza gusa ahantu hakatimbuka, akayahaguruka akajyana hamwe n'indege y'ibice byerekanwe n'ibikoresho. Gukata ni isuku kandi nukuri kumarigi.
Ceramika di Treviso. | 
Gutanga ITALGANIITI. | 
Inzira. | 
"Crara" |
9. Icyerekezo nyirizina mu gishushanyo cyimbere ni kinini cyamabara ahinnye kurukuta. Ingero nziza za Mosara ceramic mosaic (ceramika di treviso).
10. Rhus (Dedunta ItalGaniti) ni granic deramic granic granic na "silky" hejuru ya matete. Imiterere ya tile- 9012 / 15/20 / 60cm. Ingano ya cennel-9060cm.
11. Hariho tekinike ishimishije kandi itunguranye ya mozaic yinjiza mozaic kurukuta no gusenya icyumba. Babyutsa imbere barimbishijwe muburyo bugezweho.
12.Icyumba ku rukuta rwubusa gisa nimbeho nziza hamwe nimbonerahamwe. Ibihimbano nkibi bigaragara mumwanya muto ufunze.
Gukubita inda bikoreshwa na grenade Gutunganya imiserizo isanzwe ya Almadine mineral, imwe mu makomamanga asanzwe ya pomegrafiya cyangwa ibara ry'umutuku. Biratangaje kuba aya mabuye y'agaciro, yahindutse amabuye y'agaciro, yahindutse ibitekerezo, akanatera ibintu bitangaje (nka "pomegrafiya bracelet" "ivugwa muri iyo nkuru). Noneho, ikora nk'inzira yatanzwe iyo ikora imiti myiza y'ibindi bikoresho.
Ibyiza byo guca hydrobrasive: Ubugari buto bugenda bwiyongera (hafi 1mm); imyanda mike; Ubuso bwiza bwo hejuru bwibice bidasaba gutunganya izindi; Urwego rwimbitse rwo gukata ni mm 1-30. Iri koranabuhanga ni rusange. Ikoreshwa mugutunganya amabati, amashusho ya porcelain, clinker, ibuye risanzwe, ikirahure, plastike, igiti ,..d.. Igitekerezo cyumuhanzi gishoboye guhuza ibikoresho byinshi murukuta cyangwa ibigize hanze.
"Crara" | 
"Crara" | 
Itsinda rya Abk. | 
Sichenia. |
13-14. Uburyo bwo gukata hydrobrave bugufasha guca ibintu biva mumabuye ya porcelain yuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose kandi bugashyiraho imiterere, kimwe no kurumajo.
15. Bright Punk Composibee Fior di loto (6050CM) uhereye kubitekerezo byumwuka (igice cya Abk) birashobora kandi gukoreshwa munzira nziza zo gushushanya kurukuta rwubwiherero.
16. Imirongo irambuye yatunganijwe nuwabikoze amabati asukuye neza hamwe nibintu byinyuma byuruhererekane ruhuye kubera imiterere isa no muburyo bumwe cyangwa butandukanye.
Ikigereranyo cyumwanya kigizwe nibintu byoroheje byaciwe kuri gride, kugirango master-spiking yimuriwe yimuwe gusa kandi ikosore mu mwanya. Ibipimo byinshi bigoye byegeranijwe kandi bifatanye na terefone. Mugihe ushyiraho, ubanza ushyire ibice binini, hanyuma ukurikize neza mumitako, ahantu hahujwe na mato. Ingano ntarengwa yo kudoda hagati yibice byihariye ni 1-2mm.
Igihe n'ahantu
By the way, kubyerekeye fantasy. Nigute wahitamo ibikubiye muri denel yakozwe mubuhanga bwa hydroisrave? Ubwa mbere, abakora ceramic bahagarariye umubare wibintu bidasanzwe mumabara menshi, kandi rimwe na rimwe hamwe nibindi bikoresho. Rero, marble ya pastel tones ikunze gusubukurwa ninjiza amashusho ya porcelain. Icya kabiri, umukiriya arashobora kuzana igishushanyo cyayo muburyo bwa elegitoronike cyangwa impapuro hamwe nubunini bwishusho no guhitamo ibara. Ijambo ryo gukora panel numushinga kugiti cye kuva ibyumweru 3 kugeza kumezi 2-3, mugihe amahitamo atandukanye agabanya igihe cyo gutegereza inshuro 2, kandi haribintu nk'ibi byibuze 30% bihendutse 30%. Abashakishije cyane-nyuma yicyitegererezo muri gahunda yububiko bwububiko bwimigabane, kandi bazakuzanira kumunsi.
PeRnda. | 
Fupprani. | 
CAR. | 
Igitekerezo ceratimani. |
17. Ubuso bwubatswe hejuru hamwe nibice bito byibanze bivuye mu marangamutima (Perunda) ari byiza cyane umucukwa hamwe n'amabara manini.
18. Indwara Mosaic Panel itukura Rose, Umusatsi Yakozwe n'Ubutaliyani Abataliyani Pizzigoni.
19. Injira igikoni mu kirwa cyahumuriza kandi umeze neza ushoboye kubirimo ceramic. Batandukanijwe nindangamuntu yibanze, kandi benshi barakozwe nintoki.
20. Ububiko bwa Ceramic pop-ubuhanzi bugaragazwa nubwiza bwibishushanyo nuburyo bworoshye bwishusho.
Nuiance ishimishije: Ibicuruzwa byoroshye birakundwa bidasanzwe, kurugero, gabanya mu kibaho ceramic cyangwa umwobo wo kubika ibinyabuzima cyangwa umwobo wo kubika ubusa ku bunini cyangwa kwihuta. Emera ko murugo, ntabwo abantu bose bazabikora vuba kandi neza, badakangiza ibikoresho, ndetse bakoresheje uruganda rwimbiro hamwe na karbide. Serivisi nkiyi izatwara amafaranga agera kuri 200. Ariko, mumahugurwa amwe hari ikiguzi gito cyo gutumiza - 1t. Igiciro cyo gukata hydrobrave biterwa nigihe ntarengwa, ingano yumurimo, ibiranga ibikoresho, ubunini bwacyo nubunini bwamashusho. Kurugero, 1m gukata mu buryo butaziguye mu makarirwe ceramic (ubugari - 8mm) igura 135-270Rub., Na Mramor, 180-360 Hamwe no gukata, iyi mibare yiyongera nundi 5-10%.
Dukeneye decol?
Ibihubuzima nyabyo byinda, bahitamo ibicuruzwa byibicuruzwa byumusaruro rusange, birakwiye ko bitondera imbaho za ceramic hamwe nibishushanyo cyangwa amafoto yumwimerere byabonetse ukoresheje ikoranabuhanga rya digitale. Ubu ni bwo buryo bwo kwimura amashusho ya digital ku cirami hamwe no kurasa. Urukurikirane rwibikorwa ni ibi bikurikira: Ishusho yacapwe ku mpapuro zidasanzwe hamwe na firime. Noneho firime ifite amarangi adasanzwe ya ceramic arimo amabuye y'agaciro atandukanijwe nimpapuro, yimurwa kugeza kuri tile cyangwa amabuye ya porcelain anashyiraho ibikorwa mumatako. Munsi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru (kugeza kuri 900c), irangi ryahimbwe neza murwego. Kubera icapiro ryinshi ryandika neza, ishusho isa neza cyane. Igishushanyo gishyirwa hejuru yikibanza cya glaze no munsi yacyo (murubanza rwa kabiri, urwego rwamabara rurahira kandi ruramba).
Kera Marazzi. | 
Munsi. | 
PeRnda. |
21. Igishushanyo mbonera cyitwa Guhindura ibintu byo gushushanya neza mumutwe bitagira incamatire.
22. Uburyo bwo gucapa bwemerera amashusho iyo ari yo yose gukoreshwa mu cumika ndetse n'amafoto. Bakijijwe igihe cyose igishushanyo icyo ari cyo cyose. Muri iki kibazo, ibikoresho byororoka neza igicucu cyamabara, kandi irangi ryibiti ntabwo zihanagura kandi ntugacogora.
23. Ubuso bwa etage bubyutsa kandi bushushanya uburyo bubi.
Ubundi buryo bwo gushushanya gakondo bwo gusuzuma ecran (Shit) - Ikoranabuhanga rya Inkjet Icapiro rine-ibara. Ihame rya airbrush ryemerera (ukoresheje mudasobwa) kugirango ushyire kumurongo no ku buso bwubatswe. Mudasobwa igabanya igishushanyo kuruhande, kurema ibihimbano kuva cm2 kugeza 20m2 cyangwa irenga.
Ubu buryo burashobora kugerwaho kumenya gahunda zitunguranye kandi zitesha umutwe. Umukiriya yakiriye umudendezo wuzuye wo guhitamo ibibi, imitako cyangwa amafoto, bizagaragara kuri tile. Ariko, abakora batanga kataloge yagutse yiterambere ryiteguye. Igiciro cya 1m2 n'amashusho yabitswe - kuva ku bihumbi bivuza ibihumbi.
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Ubuhanzi Mosaic
Hariho ubundi bwoko bumwe bwitsinda, kugereranya neza nubuhanga nyabwo bwubwiza nigiciro. Turimo kuvuga ku mashusho ya mozayiti ya moza. Ubuhanzi bukorerwa Igishushanyo cya Mosaic ntishobora gutandukanywa no gushushanya. Amashusho afatika afite inzibacyuho yoroshye yamabara araboneka muburyo butagaragara. Ombus yibintu bito mosaic byacitsemo ibice byose hanyuma uhitemo ukurikije igishushanyo. Hafi, aho hantu bisa nkaho akajagari, ariko ureba intera runaka, TESRA yatatanye mu buryo bw'igitangaza. Ubundi buryo bwo kubona akanama ka Mosaic-bita Inteko ya Matrix ntabwo yoroshye, bivuze bihendutse. Ishusho yanditswe muri tester yose yubunini buto (1010mm) cyangwa ikomatanya nini. Igiciro 1m2 akazi - kuva ku bihumbi ibihumbi 15. Kwihutisha no kwihutisha inzira yo kurambirwa, icyitegererezo cyakusanyirijwe kumakarita. Ku gihimbano cyarangiye, urwego rwimpapuro zumwanda hejuru, hanyuma ukatemo ibice, byoroshye gutwara. Abakinnyi bakomeza gukosora gusa ibice byihariye bya panel muburyo bukwiye bakoresheje ibihangano bidasanzwe.
Sitis. | 
"Ikigo Cyibika" | 
Sitis. |
24. Ibintu byamabuye busanzwe bigize igishushanyo gikomeye cyane.
25. Sobanura "Marine Pebbles" ni mug ya ceramic cyangwa ikirahure hamwe na cm ya 1.5-4.5 hamwe na 4m. Urukurikirane rufite uruhare rw'abigize imbere mu nyanja, kwiyuhagira, ubwiherero, ibidendezi.
26.Imitakongo ku rukuta ari nziza bidasanzwe, kandi icy'ingenzi, bizaguma hafi y'ibinyejana byinshi.
Ikirahure mosaic - ibikoresho byiza byo guhimba urukuta. Urakoze kubiranga tekiniki, imbaho zo gushushanya zirashobora gufatwa nkibihoraho. Gukubita imitako hasi ni byiza kuri Mosaic kuva my, amashusho ya farcelain n'amabuye karemano.
Tisca. | 
Ceracasa. | 
Wenyine. | 
Wenyine. |
27-28. Ikusanyirizo ry'Inama Nyiri nini: Duhereye ku itapi ya kera (27) kugeza kuri Avant-Garde ishusho y'ibimasa biruka (28).
29-30. Ibitekerezo bisobanutse hamwe na suture igiteranyo gikoreshwa mugushiraho ibirahure bya moza bikenewe kuba umweru.
Abakora kumenyekanisha Mosaic bo mu bikoresho bitandukanye by'imiterere n'ingano iyo ari yo yose irimo Nokarizi ). Gukora imbaho za Mosaic, "Carpets", "Urubuga" ku gishushanyo cyuzuye no gutumiza ibigo byinshi byerekana ibigo byimbere mu gihugu no kugira sitidiyo yubuhanzi. Muri bo "alzat", "ibigo byibasira", Giel, Mosale Mosaic (byose- Uburusiya).
Ingingo na Gutandukana
Iterambere ry'ibyegeranyo bishya ceramic, ibihimbano byashushanyije hamwe n'ibihembo bya Akin kugeza Ubuhanzi Couturier. Gusura bike byibyumweru byimyambarire, ariko, binjira mumaduka, buriwese agomba kwitondera abaje ba nyuma. By'ukuri amahame amwe akora mubikorwa ceramic. Noneho, uyumunsi kurugero rwo gukundwa - Arabesque, imitako ikungahaye kandi igoye iva muri geometrike ikora cyangwa ibimera bya style. Impamvu zishingiye ku moko zikomeje kubisabwa. Hagati yuburyo bwa Fusion, hamwe nibisubizo bidasanzwe byerekana, reba mu buryo bwuzuye, reba mu buryo bw'amashusho yinyuguti ari na yang, Mandalas (ibishushanyo byera (Ibimenyetso bya Zodisme), ibimenyetso bya Zodiac.
Inzerungano Cyiza izashushanya tile, igishushanyo cya styling gisa na tapi gakondo. Hagati yingingo ifunguye hasi gushyirwaho umutako usanzwe mubintu byamabara nuburyo butandukanye birimo muruziga cyangwa urukiramende. Kuri perimetero yicyumba yashyizeho umupaka, yakozwe muburyo bumwe hamwe nuburyo nyamukuru.
"Alzat" | 
"Ikigo Cyibika" | 
Wenyine. |
31-32. Mosaisiste wabigize umwuga bagengwa namashusho
33. Igishushanyo mbonera cy'ikiro gigizwe n'ibice byaciwe mu mabuye no mu nzego.
Ibihimbano bya Sceneration bya Sconative rimwe na rimwe byerekana mu buryo bweruye icyumba n'ahantu bakoreye umwanya. Kurugero, igikoni ceramic "akenshi ushyira amabati hamwe nicyaro nyacya kandi imijyi, amashusho yo murugo, aracyariho, amashusho yindabyo n'imbuto. Mu bayobozi bashinzwe ubutabazi, kandi hariho ihuriro ryo gufata imbuto muri vase bibaho. Ubwiherero bwa zahabu akenshi bakoresha ingingo yamazi, intego za marine cyangwa imiterere ya gakondo. Ubu ni ubwoko bwa kera. Ariko iyi shusho ntabwo ari dogma, ariko kuyobora gusa mubikorwa.
Abanditsi bashimira ALZAT, cerami, Kraram ifashe, Giel, Ubucuruzi bwa Espagne Ubucuruzi n'ishami ry'ubukungu bugamije gutegura ibikoresho.