Ibiranga ibice byimbere muri plasterboard. Ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho, uburyo bwo gufunga, ababikora.
Kwagura igipimo cyubwubatsi bwimiturire kugiti cye, amabwiriza yigenga, Igishushanyo cyumwanditsi ... Ibi byose byateje ko urupapuro rwa playboard rwabaye kimwe mubikoresho byimbere
Kimwe kimwe nubuhanga bwose
Ni ukubera iki plasterboard ihuye neza cyane mumikino yo kurangiza ibikoresho byacu? Mbere ya byose, tubikesha imitungo yumubiri na hygisic yibice byabo nyamukuru, Gypsum. Nibintu byangiza ibidukikije bitarimo ibirimo bifite uburozi no kugira uburyo buke cyane bwa radioactivite. Gypsum ifite amajwi meza meza, adakubisya, agn, kandi aracyafite aside hafi yubusore bwuruhu rwabantu.Impapuro za plaquents (glc) zikurura hejuru yubushuhe kuva mukirere cyangwa kuyitanga niba umwuka wumye cyane, mubisanzwe uhindura microclimate mubice byo guturamo. Tekinoroji cyane kandi byoroshye gukora. Emera inzira "itose" (kurugero, plastering), bivuze kugabanya ibintu bigoye nigiciro cyakazi cyakozwe, ukureho imyanda yo kubaka no kuzigama imitsi. Ibishushanyo bya GLC bifite inshuro 3-4 zoroshya zibindi bikoresho byubaka, gusa kandi byihuse cyane (umwe wujuje ibyangombwa mugihe cyakazi cyegeranijwe kugeza kuri 60m2 imiterere yumye). Biragoye kubona ibintu byinshi bitandukanye. Hashyizweho impapuro za plaquebonary zirashobora guhura ninkuta, shiraho ibice byimikino kandi bigahagarikwa ibisenge, tegura igorofa.
Byasa nkaho ibintu byose byoroshye kandi bisobanutse. Ariko mugihe utangiye gusana cyangwa gutangira gutekereza kubijyanye no gutegura inzu nshya, guhita havuka ibibazo byinshi. Nimpapuro kugirango uhitemo ibyumba, kandi ni ikihe gikoni n'ubwiherero? Ni ubuhe bwoko bwumutse bukwiye kubikoresho byo kugoramye kandi byibasiwe, kurusenge, kurukuta? Niki kugura imiriro irwanya umuriro cyangwa urupapuro rusanzwe? Kandi ubunini buhitamo? Erega burya, ingano zigera ku icumi zitangwa mububiko. Reka duhangane na gahunda.
Mubyukuri, umurongo wumye ni urupapuro rwo kurangiza hamwe nicyitwa core ya Gypsum yubwubatsi yashimangiwe na fiberglass. Impande nyamukuru yakijijwe hamwe namakarito akomeye. Mubyukuri, uhereye kumisa rusange ya GKL 93% igwa kuri Gypsum Core, na 6% - ku ikarito. Uruhande rw'imbere rw'urupapuro rufite uruhare rw'ifatizo, rwiteguye rwose gushyira mu bikorwa amagana (plaster, ibicapo, amabati, amabati, n'ibindi). Amabati ubwayo arashobora kwifatanije na shitingi yavuyemo cyangwa hakoreshejwe kole idasanzwe, cyangwa kumurongo wicyuma.
Impapuro zitandukanye za glc-gypsum, cyangwa gvl, zidapfunditswe hamwe namakarito. Gypsum muriyo impapuro zishimangiwe imyanda ya selile yakuweho kandi irimo inyongeramubano zikoranabuhanga, bitewe na gwl ibona ubukana buhebuje kuruta glc, kandi kurwanya cyane guhura kumuriro ufunguye.
Ku isoko ryacu, ibicuruzwa byumye bitangwa ahanini nibigo binini binini "knauf gypsim" (uruganda rwuburusiya rwita kuri KNAF) na GyProc (Ubwongereza). Ibikoresho bikunze kugaragara kuri Gysosum ibikoresho fatizo. Usibye Glcs ubwabo, Ubushakashatsi bwa KNAUF butanga chimie yubwubatsi, ibikoresho, binyuranye byumye, imyirondoro yicyuma, yemeza ko ari ngombwa kandi nziza yimikorere yikirango kimwe. GyProc ya GyProc gusa mugukora ibikoresho bya Gypsumu, hamwe na Gy Plasboard ya GyPPOC igura byinshi (itandukaniro ryibiciro ni 5-10%), kuva muri Suwede, na Deniden ndetse n'Ubwongereza. Impapuro za GyProc zifatanije namakadiri kuva kumyirondoro y'icyuma ya sosiyete y'Uburusiya "alumasvet", nibiba ngombwa, uwabikoze atanze ibikoresho by'ikirango (Ubwongereza).
Glc kubibanza bitose
Impapuro zose za plasterboard zitangwa ku isoko zirashobora kugabanywamo muburyo busanzwe (GLC) nubushuhe (HCCV), hamwe ninyongera bigabanya ibyokurya. UBCV gukuramo amazi kuburemere ni inshuro 2. Rero, niba urupapuro rusanzwe runguka 25% yubushuhe mugihe runaka, noneho ubushuhe - ni 10% gusa. Hanze glc na g clac gutandukanya byoroshye ibara: amabati asanzwe yakonje hamwe namakarito, icyatsi kibisi. Nibipimo mpuzamahanga kubakora bose. Impapuro zidasanzwe, kandi zirwanya ubushuhe zikorwa mu mikorere idasanzwe, hamwe no kongera kurwanya umuriro ufunguye (uwugurura, Gklo na GKLO na GKLO na GPOC; GyPlo; GyPlo; GFPROC ikora urupapuro rurwanya umuriro GF 15). Ibi bivuze ko mugihe habaye umuriro wibikoresho muri ibi bikoresho, urupapuro rumwe (12.5 mm) z'ubugari (12.5 mm) zizashobora guhangana na firefire, byibuze iminota 20.
Igamije kubaka ubwoko bumwe bwo kuryama, ibuka ko ibiranga ibikorwa bya GCCs biterwa nubutegetsi bwubuntu mucyumba. Gukorana n'amabati yumye atangira gusa kurangiza inzira zose "itose" (ni ukuvuga nyuma yo kumisha ishonga, ubutegetsi busanzwe, busanzwe, busanzwe, nko mubuzima bwa buri munsi.
Dukurikije snip II-3-79, ubusanzwe ubuhe buryo bwo gutura ni 60%. Impapuro zisanzwe za plastery zagenewe gukoresha neza mubyumba byumye hamwe nubushuhe busanzwe, nibyo, mumazu asanzwe. Mu gikoni no mu bwiherero, icyerekezo cya desidenity gishobora kugera kuri 70% (igikoni), ndetse kugeza kuri 90% (ubwiherero). Kandi nubwo G Clev asabwa ahantu hitose, nkubwiherero, umusarani cyangwa igikoni, imiterere ntangarugero yo gukoresha amabati yuburyo kandi akarinda isura yumye, urugero, amazi, amazi ibihimbano, amabara aringaniye, amarangi, amabati ya ceramic cyangwa amabati ya polychlorine.
Imirimo yose itagira amazi ikorwa mbere yo gushyira ibikoresho. Korohereza cyane ikoranabuhanga ryakazi kuva KNAF Gypsum: Isosiyete irasaba gukoresha "ibicuruzwa" byemeza ko ihujwe hagati yabo. Kurugero, kugirango dupfuke inkuta zubwiherero, harasabwa gukoresha ubushuhe buhanganye g Clac no Gushyira Hatty kuri Fogenfusweru-Hydro. Nyuma yo gukama gupakira ku kashe, ubuso bwose bwa GLAC bushingiye ku "TifenGeNrund", n'ubuso bw'amazi azagwa kandi aho ubushuhe bushobora gushyikirizwa, mbere yuko iherezo rya nyuma rigomba gutwikirwa. Flekendicht ".
Mubisanzwe, ibikoresho biremereye byamazi (imbogamizi, inogers, abafite kwiyuhagira, nibindi) ntibazashobora kumanika nta gufatizwa nta gufatizwa bidasanzwe. Kubwibyo, kurwego rwo guteranya urwego, ibintu byinguzanyo byashyizwe, nkibyuma byicyuma. Ibihembo byose hagati yimpapuro, ibice byinkuta hasi, kimwe nimpfu zitwara imiyoboro ifunze hamwe nicyasimba hamwe nibigize amazi. Kuburyo bwo guhura nabyo, impapuro ni byiza kumwirondoro wimyirondoro yicyuma (ufite ubugari bwikipimbo byibuze 50mm) hamwe nigice cya 600. Mugihe clem yashyizwe mubice 2 kuri buri ruhande. Ni ngombwa kwita ku byumba bitose mu guhumeka Windows cyangwa imiyoboro inyuramo ubushuhe burenze (impyisi y'amazi) izaba ibisohoka.
Nigute ibishushanyo bya GLC
Hariho uburyo bubiri bwinkuta zubunini hamwe nimpande za plaquebonary - Amatara akarere. Uburyo butagereranywa bwo kumugereka kumpapuro zisa (kuva imbaho zifatika cyangwa ibice binini) hejuru yurukuta hamwe na kole idasanzwe, kurugero "knauf Fogenfushler". Kwishyiriraho HCL bikorwa nyuma yo gukora inkwi za sisitemu y'amashanyarazi na isuku no kurangiza inzira zose "zitose". Amabati ni ubutaka, kandi nyuma yo kumisha igice cyambere, nibiba ngombwa, umwobo wo kuzunguruka hamwe na socket zaciwe kuri Markip. Ibikurikira, igisubizo cya kole gikoreshwa kuri spatula kuri perimetero no hagati yurupapuro, nyuma yimpapuro, yashyizwe kuri gaske kandi ikanda ku rukuta ruteganijwe. Hanyuma, guhuza igishushanyo mbonera gikorwa hifashishijwe amategeko, no kugenzura ihagaritse - ukoresheje urwego rwubwubatsi.Kububiko bwa GLC kurukuta rudafite ishingiro (kuva amatafari, yamennye amabuye mato, etc.), etclfix ya gypsum ya Gypsum ubwoko bwa perimetero yintambwe ya Hafi cm 25 hamwe hagati yurupapuro hamwe na cm hafi 35. Niba ugomba guhangana nubuso butaringaniye cyane, ni ukwinjijwe kuri buri rukuta (na kondero yahoze ari ibipimo ( Muri uru rubanza, imirongo ibiri itambitse itambitse hafi ya etage no gupima kuri perimetero mucyumba, hamwe n'impande zihagaze hagati ya nimble ni mm 600.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, inzira isanzwe yo gushiraho HLK-Frame. Buri wese ukorera ya plaque ya plaque atanga sisitemu yose yimyirondoro itandukanye hamwe nibintu bifunga (imigozi yimbuto, ibitambanyi, nibindi). Urwego rwimbere rutanga umwobo ufite diameter ya 30mm kumatumanaho. Ibicuruzwa byihariye ubwabyo byakozwe nibicuruzwa bikonje bivuye ku ibyuma bya galvanize hamwe nubugari bwa 0.56-0mm kandi hariho ubwoko bwinshi: Ubuyobozi, inguni, gukara. Kurugero, imyuruka yatunganijwe ku mpande zo hanze y'ibishushanyo bya GLC na GWL, bifasha guhuza impande kandi icyarimwe ubarinda kwangirika. Kugirango uhambire ibisenge, guhuza urwego rwibintu bibiri bikoreshwa, guhagarikwa hamwe nibuye n'umutwaro, imyirondoro idasanzwe. Kugirango ukore imiterere hamwe ningutu zo hanze 120 cyangwa kurugero, gushiraho gufungura birashobora gukoreshwa imyirondoro idasanzwe ya PVC.
Byombi abatanga GLCs ku isoko ryacu - GyProc na KNAF Gypsum - Tanga sisitemu yuzuye kurukuta, ibikoresho byo gushiramo cyangwa ibice byimbere. Icyumba kirimo ibintu byose ukeneye (byihuta, imyirondoro, yanditseho) hamwe no kubara 1m2. Urashobora kugura ibintu byose kandi kugiti cyawe niba ukeneye kubaka igishushanyo kidasanzwe. Mugihe kimwe, sisitemu yuzuye yo muri GyProc na Knivel Gypsum yagenewe gukoresha ibisanzwe 12.5mm. Ushoborabyo, birumvikana, no guteza imbere ubwigenge mubikoresho byose, ariko rero ugomba gutekereza kubibazo byimbaraga no kwizerwa, ukurikije uko ibintu byihariye.
Byose bijyanye no kurwana!
Ibikoresho byonyine byaka muri plasterboard, birumvikana, ikarito. Ariko kubera ko nta mwuka uri hagati yacyo n'imbere, ikarito ntabwo yaka, ahubwo yatwitse gusa. Kristu yimbere yimbere ya gypsum irimo amazi meza kumubare wa 17% ya misa yurupapuro. Mugihe cyumuriro, kristu iyobowe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwangirika, kandi amazi yasonewa abuza urumuri rwibyimba. Impapuro za plaquents ntizemerera umuriro winjira mu gishushanyo cyabo kugeza igihe amazi yabaye kuri pariki yahindutse burundu kandi urupapuro rwibikoresho ntizatangira gusenyuka.
Aba GLC bose bari mu itsinda ryaka rya G1 (ni ukuvuga, Nkurikije uko 30244-94, barangije kuvuga) n'itsinda rya Ugniter B3 (nk'uko GO1402- 9- bishyize mu gaciro). Niba udashaka ko umuriro ukwirakwira mumaso, nibyiza guhitamo igishushanyo cyemeza ko urwanya cyane guhura numuriro ugurumana. Iyi parameter igaragazwa mubyangombwa bifatanye na buri bwoko bwo guhangana, mumasaha niminota, hamwe nubwubatsi bwabigize umwuga bizazirikana niba uhimbye hamwe na Werekane yuburinzi bwumuriro yashyizwe mu butuye. Rero, kumesa hamwe nicyuma kimwe na glc imwe (12.5 mm) izashobora kwihanganira iminota 30 yumuriro ufunguye. Igishushanyo nkicyo, ariko kimaze hamwe nibice bibiri bya glcs biremereye "munsi yumuriro" kumasaha.
Impapuro za Gvl na GVV zifite inkweto zimwe zumuriro nka glk, kandi ukurikije ibipimo byo kurwanya gutwika, barabarenga kandi kubwibyo bikubiye mu itsinda ryabatswe B1. Urakoze kuri iyi mico, GVL na GVVV akenshi bikoreshwa mugukanda mu nzu zifite imiterere ku giti cyangwa ku cyuma. Nibyo, ntabwo ari ngombwa kubiba inkuta zose munzu yawe gwl. Impapuro za Hypus fibre zifite ubucucike bwinshi kandi bukangurura imbaraga, kandi usibye cyane kuruta GLK isanzwe. Rero, nubwo ibikomoka kuri gvl hamwe nibicuruzwa bihumura, biroroshye gukorana na GLC, kuko byoroshye gushyirwaho.
Ibikoresho byo gukoresha ibikoresho * Kubikoresho bishingiye kubicuruzwa bya KNauf Gypsum
| Ibikoresho, igice. Ibipimo | 1M2 ibiyobyabwenge | igiciro, rub. | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C623 (kuruhande rwimyambaro yumusenge) | C625 (kumurongo, muri 1) | C626 (ku mugozi w'icyuma, mu bice 2) | C611 (gusuka kuri kole) | C631 (gusuka kuri kole) | |||
| Igice cya 1 | Igice cya 2 | ||||||
| Urupapuro rwa playboard, m2 | imwe | 2. | imwe | 2. | imwe | - | 48,79. |
| Igice cya Gypsum, M2 | - | - | - | - | - | imwe | 145.36. |
| Uyobora Umwirondoro Mon 28/17, Pog. M. | 0,7 | 0,7 | - | - | - | - | 11.59. |
| Uyobora Umwirondoro Mon 75/40 (100/40), 50/40 (C626), pog. M. | - | - | 0.7 (1,1) | 0,7 | - | - | 19-24. |
| Uyobora Umwirondoro Mon 60/27, Pog. M. | 2 (2.4) | 2. | - | - | - | - | 15.9 |
| Guhagarikwa mu buryo butaziguye (C623), PC. | 0,7 | 0,7 | - | - | - | - | 2.97 / PC. |
| Bracket (C625, C626 ifite uburebure bwa m 4), PC. | - | - | 0,7 | 0,7 | - | - | - |
| Idosiye Tape 30 (50) 3.2, pog. M. | 0.1. | 0.1. | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gufunga Ibice, Gupakira | 0,3. | 0,3. | 0.5. | 0.5. | - | - | - |
| Idosiye Tape 30 (50, 70, 100) 3.2, pog. M. | 0.75 | 0.75 | 1,2 | 1,2 | - | - | 63.73 / umuzingo 3 m |
| Dowel "k" 6/35, PC. | 1,6 | 1,6 | 1,6 | 1,6 | - | - | 4.78 / PC. |
| Gukubita Ln 9mm (kuri profile), PC. | 1.5 (2.7) | 1.5 | 2.8 * | - | - | - | 103.35 / 1000 PC. |
| Screw TN 25mm (kuri GLC), PC. | 14 (17) | 6 (17) | 14 (17) | 6 (7) | - | - | 75.5 / 1000 PC. |
| Screw TN 35mm (kuri GLC), PC. | - | 14 (15) | - | 14 (15) | - | - | 99.72 / 1000 PC. |
| Gushimangira kaseti, pog. M. | 0.75 (1,1) | 0.75 (1,1) | 0.75 (1,1) | 0.75 (1,1) | 0.75 (1,1) | 0.75 (1,1) | 49,20 / umuzingo 10 m |
| Putty "Fugenfushler", kg | 0.3 (0.45) | 0.3 (0.75) | 0.3 (0.45) | 0.3 (0.75) | 0,3. | 0.4. | 117.36 / Umufuka 10 kg |
| Imvugo "idahwitse", kg | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 142,39 / igikapu 5 kg |
| Kole "irafunikira", kg | - | - | - | - | 0.8. | 0.8. | 142,39 / igikapu 5 kg |
| Glue "Perfex", kg | - | - | - | - | 3.5 | 3.5 | 182,19 / Umufuka 30 kg |
| Amatsinda ava muri HCL-Amabati, pog. M. | - | - | - | - | 2.6 | 2.6 | - |
| Umwirondoro Angular PU 31/31 (Kurinda inguni), pog. M. | Biterwa numubare winguni nuburebure bwicyumba | 45.65 / PC. | |||||
| Primer, L. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 0.1. | 1707.48 / Indobo 15 Kg |
| * - Kuri 1M2 kumurongo winkuta za 2.754m2 utakinguye, igihombo ntigikoreshwa |
Umubyimba no guhuza imitwaro
Sisitemu zose zuzuye ziva GyProc na "KNAF Gypsum" zagenewe gukoresha ibisanzwe 3,5mm. Niba ushaka kwigenga imiterere iyo ari yo yose, ugomba gutekereza ku buryo utekereza imbaraga n'ibibazo byibazwa kuri buri kibazo. Muri icyo gihe, menya ko no gukodesha, knauf imwe ntabwo ikoresha impapuro zifite ubunini bwa 10mm, nubwo abubatsi benshi babona ko igisubizo nk'iki cyemewe. Birumvikana ko kurenga ikoranabuhanga, ntawe uzakwishura, ariko kubwibyo uzatura kuruhande, bityo, ntabwo ari ugushushanya neza. Biraguhaza?Byinshi muri gloss yubunini buto ikoreshwa muburyo bwihariye bwakazi. Impapuro za GyProc kubanyubakira muri Gn 6 (6mm z'ubunini) zagenewe gusana no guhindura inyuguti zisanzwe za phosterboard. Nk'itegeko, ubunini bwa GLC ni Mm 9.5 ivuye muri "KNAF Gypsisum" yakoresheje kugira ngo ihuze n'ibice bimaze gukorwa, ndetse no kugasa mu bigiro byinshi biteguye kandi byuzuza ubusa, ibiryo, n'ibindi. PESON YATANZWE NA BWAMBARA NZIZA, kurugero, muri koridoro, urashobora gukoresha biramba cyane, ukitwa impapuro zifatika za gek 13 ububyimba bwa 12.5 kuva GyProc. Impuzandengo y'urupapuro nk'urwo rugizwe na plaster yo hejuru cyane gushimangirwa na fiberglass, kandi inyuma ikozwe mu murima Multilayer.
By the way, kuri buri gishushanyo (sisitemu yuzuye) birasabwa uburebure bwabwo. Reka tuvuge, kuva kumurongo umwe GLC ntushobora kubaka imiterere ifite uburebure bwa m- muriki gihe, bizaba bifite ubushishozi budahagije. Sisitemu yo hejuru ni sisitemu yo kubyumvisha igisenge 60mm ubugari no kugana kurukuta (uburebure buremewe - kugeza kuri m 10).
Kubijyanye n'amajwi, ubujyakuzimu bw'urwego rwarwo, haba hari amakadiri atandukanye (kuba bimwe muri byo bifatanye ku rukuta, igice cya trim yumye), ibikoresho bivamo igice (icyuma cyangwa ibiti) ni yakozwe, ubunini nuburemere bwurupapuro, kimwe numubare wimpapuro. Ijwi ryiza cyane muburyo bwimiterere itatu, ariko ubu buryo buzakenera amafaranga yinyongera yo gushiraho ibice byinshi bya GLC. Urashobora kwishyiriraho Fracking From-uhagaze kubuntu - utambitse ku rukuta (nyuma ya byose, ni gufatira gukomera bihinduka "ikiraro" cyumurage kinyura mu bishushanyo). Muri iki kibazo, sisitemu yumwirondoro ifatanye hasi no hejuru. Rero, urashobora kwica ingofero ebyiri: kugeza icyarimwe utange kandi wumvikana, kandi ubushyuhe.
Ariko hano ijisho rirakosowe, ritwikiriye kandi rirasomwa. Urebye kurukuta, uribaza niba ushobora kumanika ikintu? Birashoboka, ariko birumvikana gusa, ntabwo, bitagufashijwe numusumari. Hano uzakenera dowel, ibipimo byatoranijwe bitewe nubunini bwumurongo nuburemere bwimizigo. Kurugero, ku gisenge cyahagaritswe kuva GLC, urashobora kwakira amatara yo gupima munsi ya 6 hamwe na dowel idasanzwe ya plastike (kuri 1m2). Ibyiza, ariko Chandelier biremereye bizaba bimaze kuba bimaze kubohorwa ku gisenge cyaka by inanga. Naho inkuta, bitewe n'ubwoko bwa GLC n'umugereka wacyo, birashobora gushyirwa kuva kuri kg 2 kugeza kuri 50 ku kintu kimwe. Ihame, uburemere bwimitwaro ya kg 15-40 kuri m 1 m uburebure bwurukuta hamwe na rukuruzi, yakuwe mu nkombe ya CM ya 30, irashobora gukosorwa ahantu hamwe na kimwe Dowels. Urukuta cyangwa amasahani, gupima kg irenze 15, bifatanye byibuze kumanota abiri yinkuta zubutaka. Nubunini bwa cmise ya mm 12.5, umutwaro wemewe kuri dowel imwe ya plastike (6mm) kurukuta rwa hollow ni 20 kg, kuri metero 30.
Kandi. Ntiwibagirwe: Niba uteganya kumanika kurukuta ibikoresho biremereye, akabati k'igikoni cyangwa ibikoresho bya cantilew, aho umugereka ukiri ku cyiciro cy'imitsi ugomba guteranya imirongo, n'aho bazahita "bicara" n'imigozi.
Hypzel kuva Plasterboard
Uburyo gakondo bwurukiramende rwurukirambe bwacu buragenda kandi akenshi umwanya wubusa hamwe nubuso bwumugozi kandi bwuzuye. AVETES NYAHUNZI KURI WESE ashaka gukora urugo rwe kugiti cye kandi yihariye. Plasterboard ni ibikoresho byubaka, bidakwiriye kurema Geometrie "itari yo". Kandi, byongeye, biratunganya byoroshye. Kuva kumurongo, birashoboka kubaka dome yishushanya, inkingi za diameter zitandukanye, inkuta nigice, oval, inkuta zitandukanye, amaherezo, hashyizweho urwego rwinshi Imyanya.
Mugukora imiterere igoramye, cyane cyane yakoresheje impapuro za plasterboard ifite ubugari bwa 600mm. Mugihe kimwe, imirasire ntarengwa radiyo ya mm 12.5 z'ubugari ni 1000mm. Hamwe no kugabanuka kwumutse, radiyo inyeganyega nayo iragabanutse, ifite ubunini bwa 9mm, radiyo ntarengwa izangana na 500mm.
Urupapuro ruringaniye ku mugozi w'icyuma, ibintu by'ingenzi bikunze muri byinshi, cyane cyane muri sisitemu y'ibisenge, ni imyirondoro ya Pariya ya 6027mm. Barimo kandi mbere yahinduwe hakurikijwe radiyo isabwa hejuru yubuso bushimishije. Umwirondoro wicyuma hamwe (ariko ntabwo ari munsi ya 500m) radiyo irashobora kuboneka kumashini idasanzwe, nziza.
Iyo igikoresho cya curvilinear hejuru, inyandikorugero ikorwa bwa mbere amababi ya plaquenza. Kubwibyo, mbere ya byose, kuruhande rwicyitegererezo kirasenyuka, nyuma kandi gitanga radiyo ikenewe. Radius of the tamplate nishimiye gukora ntoya kuruta radiyo yubuso bushimishije. Noneho gabanya imyanya, ibipimo byabyo bigomba gutanga ubugari bwabipimwe, bito kurenza iby'ibipapuro ubwabyo. Imiterere yarangiye yakusanyijwe ukoresheje utubari n'imigozi yimbaho. Impera yurupapuro igenwa nintwaro zifite uruhare rushobora gukinishwa ibice byumurongo ubereye cyangwa uyobora. Guhindura urupapuro, ukeneye urushinge, ruzahindura uruhande rutemba rwa GLC. Ifishi ikoresha kuruhande ni uruhande rwinyuma, isura ya comcave. Ibikorwa hamwe na "Gucumirwa" byandujwe namazi kugeza Gypsum Core yuzuyeho rwose (iyo amazi amaze guhagarikwa rwose muri Gypsum). Ibikorwa byamusenyuye muri ubu buryo byashyizwe ku cyitegererezo no kunama yitonze. Nyuma yo gutunganya urupapuro mumwanya wunamye, kurugero, umubyimba wibirori byumye (ntushobora gukuramo inyandikorugero). Ibikorwa nkibi byatanzwe kubindi bintu byose bigoramye.
Gukora curvilinear yibintu bito (100-400mm), koresha ibikoresho bidasanzwe, ariko ibikoresho byoroshye. Ubu bufasha kuruhande rwinyuma yurupapuro rwa phosterboard (12.5 mm tm) prools prooves ya p- cyangwa V-ishusho (kubuso bwa curvilinear) bwigice cyambukiranya. Ntabwo yangiza ikarita yimbere yurupapuro. Intera iri hagati yinenge biterwa nibisabwa kugirango imiterere yunamye nubwinshi bwaka.
Inzira nziza yo kwirinda ibice
Kugira ngo dukore ibi, tugomba gukurikiza ibyifuzo byikoranabuhanga bya GKK. Emera, ntibishoboka ko umuntu uwo ari we wese azubaka inzu yamatafari, atagize igitekerezo icyo aricyo cyose. Ariko ubujura ntibusa naho bigoye ikintu. Ubworoherane bwibikoresho no kwishyiriraho imiterere ya GLC akenshi bizana abahisemo gusana imbaraga zabo. Benshi bajyanwa mu iteraniro ryigenga, ariko igihe kigeze, iki gitekerezo gihinduka gusenyuka byuzuye: Impapuro zirasakuza ziva kumurongo, inyanja iratandukanye. Avse ikigaragara nuko "bahunze" birashoboka ko batazi ibikoresho byose byikoranabuhanga mu kwishyiriraho, ibisabwa abakora basabwa gukurikirana byimazeyo.
Intsinzi yumurimo nubwiza bwimiterere yanyuma biterwa nibintu byinshi, ndetse no kuva "utuntu duto", nkintambwe iri hagati yisi. Niki nakagombye kwitondera?
Indwara ikomeye cyane irasebya hejuru yubunini bwarangiye ahantu hamwe ningingo zihuriweho nimpapuro. Uru rubanza rugomba kugarura imirimo yose, kubera ko imbere imbere izaba yangiritse. Kugira ngo wirinde gushiraho ibice bya kittle, imirimo yose igomba gukorwa muburyo buhoraho kandi ubushyuhe butarenze 15C. Nta mapiki ya docking ku rutonde rw'umuryango cyangwa gufungura idirishya ntibyemewe. Kandi ntabwo bitangaje, kuko iyo ufunze inzugi hari umutwaro ufite imbaraga ku rukuta, kandi igihe kirenze igihe, igikoma gishobora kugaragara ahantu hamwe na GLC. Icyerekezo hamwe nurutonde rwibishyinde mugihe impapuro zifunze nazo ni ngombwa. Kurikiza amabwiriza y'abakora, kubera ko byihuse kwihuta bitera volutage mu rupapuro, nyuma bitera akanya gato isura. Ahantu hose "kunyura" bishobora kwibasirwa no guhungabanya imitwaro. Kubwibyo, kurinda, kuvuga, inguni zo hanze ntiyibagirwa gukoresha umwirondoro wicyuma cyangwa impapuro zidasanzwe.
Naho ibifatika, Primer hamwe nibihimbano (Gushyira hamwe na plaster), birashoboka gukoresha gusa gusa birasabwa nuwabikoze GLC. Gusa muri uru rubanza rwemewe guhuza no guhuza hamwe nuburyo bwuzuye. Indi ngingo y'ingenzi iterwa no kubika, kwishyiriraho no gukora imiterere muburyo bumwe bwo gutesha agaciro. N'ubundi kandi, niba impapuro zagize ingaruka ku buke buhebuje igihe kirekire, barayishyiraho mu cyumba cyo guturamo, aho gushyushya hagati, ibikoresho bizubaka kandi bikavunika.
| Ikinyago | Reba urupapuro | Ibipimo, MM. | Misa 1M2. | Ubwoko bwa Elitudinal | Itsinda rya kinyuranye nigihe cyo kurwanya umuriro | Agace | Igiciro 1m2, rub. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "KNANA GSHAPSUM" | Bisanzwe (GLC) | 2500120012.5 | 9.3. | Kugororoka; ubuhanga | Weallor, iminota 15 | Ikoreshwa mu gikoresho cy'imikino ngororamubiri, cyahagaritswe ibisenge hamwe n'urukuta rw'imbere. Ubuso burakwiriye kurangiza amahecara | 50.42 |
| 250012009.5 | 7.3. | Kugororoka; ubuhanga | Weallor, iminota 10 | Byakoreshejwe gukora ubutaka nibice byubwubatsi, kubasana bimaze gukorwa imiterere, kimwe nibice byo hasi byinzego nyinshi zunze imiterere no kuzuza ubusa, gufungura | 50.06. | ||
| Ubushuhe (g Clem) | 2500120012.5 | 10.1 | Kugororoka; ubuhanga | Weallor, iminota 15 | Byakoreshejwe Kurangiza Ibibanza hamwe nubushuhe | 75,1 | |
| 250012009.5 | 7.7 | Kugororoka; ubuhanga | Weallor, iminota 10 | Ikoreshwa mu gukora ubutaka, ku gusana bimaze gukorwa, kimwe nibice byo hasi byinzego nyinshi zububiko no kuzuza ubusa, gufungura umwanya mubice bitose | 62.5 | ||
| Hamwe no kongera kurwanya umuriro (GKLO) | 2500120012.5 | 10.2 | Kugororoka; ubuhanga | Ubutaka budakomeye, 20 min | Byakoreshejwe kurangiza ibisabwa hamwe nibisabwa byo kurwanya umuriro. Urupapuro rwibanze rurimo fibre hamwe ninyongera byongera imipaka yo kurwanya umuriro | 57.89. | |
| Hypracolonde (GVL) | 2500120010 | 12.8. | Ugororotse | Intege nke, iminota irenga 20 | Ikoreshwa kubikoresho byimbere hamwe nurukuta rwimbere, kugirango rwumuringe ibyumba byateganijwe. Ubuso burakwiriye kurangiza amahecara | 53,57 | |
| Hyproxy fibre yubushuhe (GVLV) | 2500120010 | 15,4. | Ugororotse | Intege nke, iminota irenga 20 | Ikoreshwa kubikoresho byinzumba hamwe nimirongo yimbere yinkuta mubyumba bifite ubushuhe bukabije | 66.6 | |
| Hypro-fibre ubushuhe burwanya imiterere-nto (gvlv diy) | 2500120010 | 13.6 | Ugororotse | Intege nke, iminota irenga 20 | Ikoreshwa mu gikoresho cyibanze cyigihugu, imitako yimbere | 56.45. | |
| Rigips. | Hypus | 240012006. | 12 | Ugororotse | Weallor, 7.5 min | Ikoreshwa mu gukora ubuso bugoramye, inkuta hamwe nigisenge hamwe na radiyo byibuze 600mm | 300. |
| GyProc. | Gn 13. | 2400120012.5 | icyenda | Kugororoka; ubuhanga | Weallor, iminota 15 | Ikoreshwa mu gikoresho cy'imikino ngororamubiri, cyahagaritswe ibisenge hamwe n'urukuta rw'imbere. Ubuso burakwiriye kurangiza amahecara | Nka 60. |
| Bashimangiwe gek 13. | 2600120012.5 | 11.5. | Kugororoka; ubuhanga | Weallor, iminota 10 | Ikoreshwa muburyo hamwe nibisabwa byiyongera kubwimbaraga no kurwanya imitwaro ihungabana | Nta makuru | |
| Gn 6 yo kwiyubaka | 27009006.5 | bitanu | Ubuhanga | Weallor, 7.5 min | Ikoreshwa mu gukora ubuso bugoramye, inkuta hamwe nigisenge hamwe na radiyo banyerera cm 20 kugirango basane hejuru | Nta makuru | |
| Urupapuro rwa hasi gl 15 | 240090015,4 | 15,4. | Ugororotse | Weallor, iminota 15 | Ikoreshwa mu igorofa shingiro fatizo | Nta makuru | |
| Ubushuhe-Kurwanya GKBI 12.5 | 2600120012.5 | icyenda | Kugororoka; ubuhanga | Weallor, iminota 10 | Byakoreshejwe Kurangiza Ibibanza hamwe nubushuhe | Abagera kuri 70. | |
| GTS 9. | 27009009.5 | 7. | Ugororotse | Weallor, iminota 10 | Ikoreshwa mu kurangiza ibibanza hamwe numuyaga mwinshi-udashobora. Ubuso bushobora kurambura ubuhehere bukubiye muburyo bwo kubaka. Kurwanya ikirere | Nta makuru | |
| Umuriro urwanya Umuriro GF 15. | 2750120015,4 | 12.7 | Ugororotse | Wem-Iminota 30 | Ikoreshwa mugushushanya inyubako hamwe nibisabwa byongera umuriro umuriro, kugirango ugabanye ibyumba byateganijwe | Nta makuru |
Ubuyobozi bw'amabwiriza burashimira Gy GyProc isosiyete na KNAUF GIPS center yinyuma yo gufasha mugutegura ibikoresho.