Terrace, Sports munda, rosary - izvi zvese zvinogona kunge zviri padenga remhepo. Chinhu chikuru ndechekusarudza yakakwirira-mhando yekunzwa uye zvimwe zvikamu zvedenga rekupisa, izvo zvakaenzana nechimiro chechimiro.
Photo: Subterstock / fotou.ru
Double Density Plates Ruf D Op Op Optima (Rockwool), Kureba 1000-2400 mm, Upamhi 600-1200 mm, gobvu 600-200 mm (4928 rubles / m³). Mufananidzo: Rockwool.
Pakutanga, isu tichatsanangura mazwi acho. Panzvimbo yakatsvedza padenga rakakamurwa kuita scanty uye flat. Iyo yemvura yemvura yeiyo yekutanga, kuwedzera kune yedenga-denga, inopa kuyerera kwechisikirwo kwemvura mune yakatsvedza. Kusimba kwedenga remba hakutsamiri pane imwe kona yeiyo nzvimbo yakatsvedza, izvi mhedzisiro yekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakakosha uye zvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi.
Gadheni redenga reimba kurota kunodhura, uye teti yeti-yemabiko nemhuri kana shamwari dzinoiswa mufungidziro inodhura kwazvo. Mukuwedzera, zvidyarwa zvakasvibira zvinonzwa zvakanaka mumubhedha emaruva emaruva. Uye nei usingarongerwa gadheni renguva yechando pakati pechivako? Mushure mezvose, denga rematehwe rinowedzera spectrum yemhinduro dzekuronga. Photo: Subterstock / fotou.ru
Insulation yeFlat Off Horever Ol-p, plates 1190 × 1380 × 100 mm, (4800 rub. / M³). Mufananidzo: "Saint-Goben"
Mukudzoka, matenga edenga akapatsanurwa kuita asiri-kubatwa uye anoshanda. Asiri-anoshungurudza anoita chete mabasa makuru edenga, uye vanhu vanozviratidza ipapo chete nekuda kweiyo nguva yakakodzera yebasa. Kugadzirwa kwekubiridzira kunoita kuti zvishandise nzvimbo ino senzvimbo yekuvaraidza, nzvimbo yekutamba, etc. Kusiyanisa kwedenga rematenga rakadaro ndiko kuvapo kweiyo nzvimbo yekudzivirira pamusoro pemvura. Inogona kuve pasi kubva pamabhodhi anotsvedza, mataira eCeramic uye kunyange pasi neuswa kana zvirimwa zvakadyarwa, nei mhando dzakadai dzimba dzekushanda dzinoshanda dzinowanzotaurwa kuti ruru. Uye nenzira, denga remba rinovhura mukana wekuvakwa kwepfungwa kweimba (yakapihwa neiyo purojekiti), apo nguva yakanaka yemari inogona kumirira denga renguva pfupi.
Tsika kana inversion padenga?
Chigadziko chedenga reimba chinodarika kubva ku monolitiki kana precast kongiri, simbi yakapihwa mashizha, nezvimwewo
Nekugadzira, matenga edenga akapatsanurwa kuita tsika uye inversion. Muchiitiko chekutanga, denderedzwa remupfusi wemapiru rakazara kusvika kune yakawandisa, inopisa-inosimbisa mahwendefa, uye kubva kumusoro - denderedzwa remvura, kureva kuti, iro rinotenderera.
Zvinhu zvekudonha kwemukati - mvura. Ivo vakaiswa pane yakaderera denga zvikamu. Vanogashira nemvura nemagetsi ekudziya zvakanaka basa kana achinamatira thaws uye frostts. Mufananidzo: Rockwool.
Denga rekutsamwa rinosiyana neyechinyakare kurongeka kwezvinhu zvinovaka. Pano, iyo insolation, inodzivirira kuchengetedza kwemvura nguva dzose, iri pamusoro pekuvandudza kwemvura, uye yekupedzisira yakananga pachimiro chinotsigira. Mune ino kesi, iyo danda remvura rakachengetedzwa rakavimbika kubva mukukuvara kwemuchina uye riri munzvimbo yekupisa kwakanaka, ayo anokanganisa kushanda kwayo. Mushure mezvose, iyo discharge-defrost come inoparadza kweinenge chero zvinhu. Inversion padenga inodiwa kune yechinyakare maererano nekusagadzikana. Mukati maro, chinhu chikuru chechimiro chekuvhara - kudzivirirwa kwemvura - kunodzivirirwa kubva mukumanikidza kwekunze. Uye nenzira, zviri nyore kwazvo kutendeutsa denga rakadai mukubiwa, zvakaringana kurara ndichipenga nejecha rejecha reSanbrevia, uye pamusoro payo rakarara slabs.
Akasimbiswa emakona emakona anozoshandira sehwaro hwakasiyana-siyana hwemapipi edenga remba, kusanganisira iyo yepamusoro yepamusoro yevhavha kana ivhu rakaorera.
Mutengo we1 m² yekongiri kongiri kana simbi yepasi pedenga, iyo iri kutakura kugona kweiyo huremu hwechando chechando, 2 nguva yakakwirira kupfuura mutengo wehuni wedanda danda. Mufananidzo: "Equostroy"
Padenga reimba yeimba yenyika
| Zvakanakira | Zvinokuvadza |
|---|---|
| Nekuda kwenzvimbo yepazasi yedenga remba, zviisiki zvekushandisa zvinodikanwa kupfuura negadziriro yeiyo chiyero chekugadzira. | Flat inoshanda matenga, kugadzira mutoro wakakosha pakunyanyisa, uye dzimwe nguva pahwaro, ipa iyo nzvimbo yekugadzira yeimba. |
| Kuisirwa kwedenga reimba kuri nyore uye kunotora nguva shoma pane pane iyo yakadzika padenga. | Kuverengera kwekunyanyisa, kuitisa huremu hwechando chechando, icho chinoda kuwedzera dhizaini uye kuwedzera kukosha kwayo. |
| Kukwirira kwakanyanya kwedenga remba. | Sangano rezvekunze kana remukati rekudonha system rinodiwa, nguva dzose kutonga pamusoro pavo kuti vanyore kuputsa uye kusunungura pakupisa kwakashata. |
| Kuwanikwa kwebasa. | Hazvigoneke kushandisa tsika dzechinyakare dzimba dzekunze. |
| Munguva yechando, hutsinye chando chinoshanda chiitiko chezvinhu zvinonyangadza zvedenga reimba. | Kugara uchiongororwa kwekusimba kweiyo pepadenga pie kuti udzivise kubhururuka kunodiwa. |
| Sarudzo ine denga rakabiwa rinopa nzvimbo yekuwedzera inobatsira kune akasiyana epamba. |
Kuwanazve padenga remba
Iko hakuna chakavanzika chekunzwa kwemvura zvisina kunaka kunokanganisa kusakwana kwedenga remba uye kunogona kukonzera kuparadzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwegadziriro. Naizvozvo, basa remvura rinotungamira kubva padenga rakakosha zvakanyanya. Iyo inobatsira kugadzirisa kusarura kadiki pane iyo mari yekuvaka nzira dzinovaka kana masisitimu ekuita. Semuenzaniso, pamatenga edenga rezvinyorwa, mawere, semugariro, uye paFlat akasimbisa Concrete zvigadziko zveboka revhu, simende-sandy solution, etc. in Chero nyaya, iyo nzvimbo yakatsvedza kana kona yekuda kwedenga redenga kuenda kuHookon incated neSP 17.13330.21 "matenga", anofanirwa kunge ari 1.5%. Izvi zvinodikanwa kune isina mwero madhirowa emvura kuti adzorere funnel, ayo anonyatsoiswa mumativi akaderera edenga.Padenga rekuvhara neBrown Steel Sheet
1 - Kutakura Simbi pasi; 2 - vapoturity insulation layer; 3 - kupisa insulation players ruf batts n yekuwedzera / optima (rockwool); 4 - denderedzwa rekusimbirira kubva plateti ruf but mune yakawedzera / Optima (rockwool); 5 - muchina kusimbisa kwekuparadza kwefurati pachigadziko; 6 - muchina wekusimbisa kwemvura yemvura; 7 - Rockmembrane kubva PVC. Mufananidzo: Rockwool.
Chii kudziya padenga remba
Mahwendefa XPs Tekhnonick Carbon Prof, size 1180 × 580 × 30-100 mm (kubva 196 rubles / m²). Mufananidzo: Tehtonol
Sekusimbisa kwedenga kwedenga rematenga emhando dzechinyakare mukuvaka kweCottage, fiberglass (neine simba rekushambadzira - anowedzera polystyrene foam uye pir-slabs anoshandiswa. Ivo vanoiswa mune imwe chete kana kupfuura matanda, vanofukidza iyo yepamusoro matanho echigadziko, ichidzivirira kutaridzika kwemabhiriji anotonhora. Pachigadziko, iyo inopisa insulation is glued kana yakarongedzwa nenzira yemuchina. Nekunzwa kwedenga remba, density yakakwirira uye simba rekumanikidza rakakosha. Tsamba idzi dzinoverengerwa, zvichienderana nezvakaringana zvinhu, asi kutanga kwezvose - kubva kuhuremu hwakaiswa pamusoro peiyo kupisa kwekupisa kwechimiro. Mumusika yedu kune vazhinji vanonakidza vanogadzira zvinyorwa zvekunze zvekushandisa zvinhu.
Anti-midzi Firimu Delta-Midzi Barrier (Dörken) kubva kuPolyethylene kuti iite zvinochengetedza mari yemvura pamatenga edenga. Mufananidzo: Dörken.
Yakakura uye yakanyanya kuwanda gadheni
Plateti Ursa XPS N-III, Size 1250 × 600】 【40-100 mm (kubva 190 rubles / m²). Mufananidzo: Ursa.
Kune zvakawandisa nzvimbo, zvidyarwa zvinoshandisa kunyatsojairana nemamiriro edenga uye usingade kutarisirwa kwakakosha, senge mosses, surcharges, zvimedu, makeshi anokosha. Kurima kwakawanda kunosanganisira akasiyana-siyana emadhirowa emadhirowa anodziviswa, achida kuriritira kuenderera mberi: kudiridza nekudyisa. Inogona kunge iri huswa perennials, shrub, zvidyarwa zvine lawn uye kunyange miti. Ine vhezheni yakasanganiswa munzvimbo dzine nzvimbo dzakakura nzvimbo, shrub kana miti yakadyarwa nematunhu akapatsanurwa.
Mufananidzo: "Bruns Park"
Iyo sisitimu yedenga remba ine yekuvhara yekuvhara kwevhu ine zvakasvibira zvirimwa zveTN-padenga green pir
1 - ivhu nemapandu akasvibira; 2 - profiled membrane cler geo; 3 - Logicroof v-gr polymer membrane; 4 - kupisa-kusimbisa mahwendefa Pir Slope SCM / SCM; 5 - kupisa-kusimbisa mahwendefa pir f / f; 6 - yakatemwa mvura puprol epp; 7 - Primer Bituminous Technonkul Nha. 1; 8 - yakasimbiswa kongiri yekukona base. Mufananidzo: Tehtonol
Double density mahwendefa
Plates plates inogadzirwa necario-yekugezera pamativi ese ne foil, girazi krisimasi, pamwe nekupera kwemvura kana kusvibiswa. Mufananidzo: Tehtonol
Kugoverwa kukuru kwemitambo kumuka panguva yekuisirwa pamatenga edenga, zvinobudirira kutsungirira mahwendefa edenga-dens kubva pamabwe ekotoni mhou d are org / standard (rockwool). Ivo vane chimiro chakabatanidzwa cheiyo hard yepamusoro (kunze) layer nejira re205 kg / m³ uye yakaderera (yemukati (yemukati) density ye120 kg / m³.
Mukupesana nemhinduro yemaviri-denderedzwa, nerubatsiro rwepasi pehukama hwenzvimbo hwakaenzana pane mazhinji ekurwisa kupesana kwekupisa, pamwe nekumhanyisa maitiro ekuisa nekudzora huwandu hwekusimbisa matanda ka2 times. Mutengo wekutora Butging Ruf Batts D Extrag D EXTHETS DEXT / OPTIMA NEMAHARA Saizi 1000 × 600 mm, gobvu 6,00000 mm inosvika makumi matatu neshanu kusvika pa144
Iyo yemukati yemvura yematenga edenga hainyorese kutaridzika kwezvinhu zvedenga, inonyanya kusimba uye yakavimbika kupfuura iyo yekunze. Photo: Subterstock / fotou.ru
Blank Bias
Chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru zvekudzora hupenyu hweimba yedenga inosanganiswa nekutyorwa kana chishandiso chisina kunaka chedenga uye concrons uye, kungoumbwa kwezvinhu zvakasikwa, uye ingoisa, puddle panzvimbo yayo. Sezvo maitiro ekuratidzira, iyo yakasarudzika gadziriro yedenga - kanokwana 1.5% uye contronl - kubva ku3%. Zvisingadhuri - Cerremzite, Perlite) kana mapapu concrete Mixes Nzira imwe nzira ndeyekushandisa kwemahwendefa ekuomeswa ePolystyrene foam (XPS) ne tekhnaonil carbon prof slope. Iyi ndiyo seti yemahara ine mahwendefa e1.7% (mahwendefa a uye b), 3.4% (plates j naik), cutturuse m), Ivo vanozobatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko rezvekumusara nzvimbo uye kuderedza mutoro pachigadziko nekuda kwekudzora kwakaderera kwezvinyorwa. Uye kunze kwaizvozvo, bvisa maitiro emvura panguva yebasa pane mudziyo wetsika, kuderedza mari yemutengo uye nguva yekuisa yedenga. Mutengo wekutora XPS Technonikol Carbon Prof Slope, 1.7% Slope (chitove a), size 1200 × 6 mm 20 mm - 1570 × 20 mm.
Panzvimbo pekusavimbika kweiyo yakacheneswa, mahwendefa ekupisa-ekusimbisa ezvipenga anogona kushandiswa, izvo zviri nyore kugadzira donhwe rakatsetseka yedenga remvura yekuyerera kwemvura.
Iyo Ballast Gravel Dayer, yakasungirirwa pamusoro pemiromo yemvura, mudenga remukati rinogona kushanda sekupedza kufukidza kwedenga risiri iro reimba. Photo: Subterstock / fotou.ru
Mahwendefa.
Denga rematehwe, pasina mubvunzo, richatsungirira zviyero zvazvimire pazviri uye vachishandira kwenguva yakareba pasina kugadziriswa, iyo inogadzira technonol kambani, Pirroupu, Izobud, lizsant, proha Collar. Izvi ndizvo zvinyorwa zvechizvarwa chitsva zvichienderana nePolyenemianoarate (imwe yemhando yeakaoma polyurene foam). Haana kuoneka mumusika weRussia kubva kare, saka zvakakodzera kuyeuka kuti mahwendefa epasi ane akaderera kufambidzana pakati pemazuva ano insulation: λ = 0.023 w / (m) k). Ipo mahwendefa ezvipenga zvePolystyrene Foam λ = 0.031 w / (M) K), uye kuSlabs yeTombo Chimiro cheiyo fomu yezvinhu zvakavharwa masero akazadzwa neyekudziya anodzora gasi (kubva pa0,016 kusvika 0.02 k) ,.0266 w / (m) fananidzo Inopa zvakanyanyisa kushanda uye zvakanakisa zvekunze zvehukama hunhu, hunovimbisa huwandu hwekudzivirira hwakanyanya hwekudzivirira kunyange nekobvu diki rekusimbisa.Simba rakakwirira rekumanikidza plates plates dzinovatendera kuti vashandise mune masisitimu ematenga efletises, uko ivo vanoratidza kudzikiswa kunodiwa pakukanda mitoro. Mutengo we1 m² weiyo Thermal Insulation Pir-Plates F / F Size 2385 mm 1185 mm uye yakajeka ye40 mm - kubva pamakumi mashanu emvura, iyo imwe yakakwira kupfuura iyo yeimwe inogadzirwa inogadzirwa insulation.
Pir ndiyo imwe yeiyo yakawanda yeco-hushamwari insulation. Iyo ine maitiro ayo akakosha zvakanyanya mukuvakwa kweimba yakazvimiririra nedenga remba. Kutanga, iyo yakaderera yekubatanidza yeiyo Pirlate Plate inobvumira kuderedza huwandu hwesimbe uye uremu hwese hwekugadzira kwedenga. Kechipiri, hupenyu hwebasa hweIta heather anopfuura makore makumi mashanu. Hazvitye zvekunyorova, hazvibvi, hazvisike kunze, izvo zvinokosheswa, izvo zvinokoshesesa padanho rekugadzira uye kushanda kwedenga, kusanganisira kushongedzwa pasi pegirini yekugara. Chinhu chikuru kana kuiswa mahwendefa ekuchinja kuri kwekunyatso gadziridza kune mumwe nemumwe, usiregere mapundu, iko kuvapo kwacho kwakasungirirwa nekurasikirwa nekupisa, kusununguka uye kuumbwa kwe. Ramba Uchifunga: Pir Rigid maLates anodzokorora zvisingaiti zvechigadziko, uye izvi, zvechokwadi, zvinoderedza mafungiro ekunyengerera kubva kubasa rakaitwa. Naizvozvo, insivation inofanira kungoiswa pane yakanyorwa pasi.
Vladimir Shimim.
Inotungamira hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi
Drainage MeMembanyi yekuisa maitiro mune inversion system
Iyo gravel denderedzwa yakadururwa mune yakasimbiswa kongiri, ifukidze nezvikamu zviviri zvekutenderera kwemvura, pamusoro peiyo mende mewiges geo (teknonick) geotextile yakaiswa. Paunenge uchibatanidza rolls, iyo yakadzika geotextle inoparadzaniswa kubva pachigadziko kune kukosha kwaunoda kwe "docking" nepepa rinotevera
Sezvo machira matsva ari kuumba makomo mune refu uye pfupi pfupi. Zvekuti canvas yekudonha yaive "inoenderera", seams inosimbisa ribbonband
Uye geotextle - maviri- kana unilateral adesive tepi ye geotextiles, kuwana yakazara firita layer
Kune ballast layer (kubva pamakumi mana mm), zvidimbu zvechidimbu zve20-40 mm chidimbu uye kuyera kanokwana makumi mashanu kg / m² anoshandiswa. Zvinogona kuve kupedzisa pane isiri-isina-kuongorora denga, uye kana ichishandiswa pajecha, inoiswa mumakoreti emakona kana kuvharira
Mufananidzo: Tehtonikol (5)
