Isu tinoudza nzira yekusarudza mashandisiro aungaita, screw the plary uye kudzivirira zvikanganiso mumushini wehuni zvekushandisa kuitira kuti chibhaya-screw nheyo dzinoshanda kwenguva yakareba.
Screw Piles, zvisingaonekwe pamusika, pakarepo zvakaratidza kutsigira zvivakwa zvine chekuita uye zvakabatanidzwa. Iyo terrace, yakavakwa pamarunda akadaro, haina kutanga rwendo rweimba yeimba, yekugezera kana dura haina kudonha pamusoro pegore rimwe kana maviri, ndokumira sezvavakaiswa. Mumakore manomwe apfuura, screw piles yave kushandiswa kwazvo mukuvakwa kwedzimba dzepamhepo - vese vari vaviri "Vahedheni" uye dzimba dze 100-150 m2. Nhasi, burusers uye log kabhini uye kunyange foam block dzimba dzinovakwawo pane imwe nheyo dzakadai.
Zvimiro zvinovaka
Iyo spiral murwi ane trunk (kazhinji chimbi chesimbi) uye iyo yepazasi black, inovimbisa iyo screw pasi uye panguva imwe chete inowedzera kugona kutakura. Sekureva kweiyo Joint Venture 24.13330.2011, "Zvinyorwa Pele." Blade) uye Widescame (D / D Pergola, Lung Canopies).
Kwete kare, screw piles yemhando idzva yakaonekwa pamusika. Muviri wekuremerwa kwakadaro unogadzirwa nekakatanhamara-mhando kongiri nekuwedzera kweFibravolock uye yakasimbiswa neine simba rekusimbisa simba. Muchimiro, chinoreva kutetepa-kune-kumeso kuwanda-nzira. Screw yakadaro murwi neruoko kana muchina nzira uchishandisa kiyi yakakosha yeTremproof pombi yechikamu chemukuru, iyo iyo isingaendeke neiyo torque). Hupenyu hwakataurwa hwebasa rekongiri remakore ane makore zana, uye zvakakodzera kuti hazvisi zvinopfuura simbi yakaunganidzwa.
Mumakore achangopfuura, kwave kune tekinoroji yakakurumbira yekuvakazve kwengozi dzekare dzichishandisa zviga zvimedu izvo zvinokwira kumusoro kusvika pedyo nemadziro.
Jacks dzinomhanyisa imba yetsitsi kwenguva pfupi. Wobva wagura kumusoro kwemaruva.
Wobva wangobvumidza madhiri avo.
Mushure mekushamisika mutsvuku uye kudzikisa imba pairi.
Zvakanakira enjai-screw resu
Screw piles inokutendera kuti uvake hwaro mumazuva mashoma, zvakare, zvinogona kungoona mutoro kubva muchivako uye hautye masimba echando.
Kusiyana nemapatepi akanaka-akakora uye mbiru, iyo pile-screw nheyo pane yakasviba ivhu haina kuita mwaka "kusvetuka" misoro.
Iko kutakura kugona kwemapango madhiri hakuna kuderera (kazhinji kunyangwe zvakakwira) pane kuvhara uye kuchera, uye kuwana nguva yekuwana mwedzi ingangoita mwedzi. Panguva imwecheteyo, screw piles inodhura 50-70% yakachipa kupfuura nekurova uye 20-30% - uye kana ichienzaniswa nehuwandu hwehutsinye, saka iyo mari yekuchengetedza inosvika 80%.
Nekudaro, pamwe nevatsigiri, screw madhiri pane vanofunga kuti vanofunga kuti dhizaini haina kusimba uye kukonzera mienzaniso (iyo, zvinosuruvarisa, zvakanyanya) yekuisa kuverenga uye kuisirwa marara. Tichakurukurawo mienzaniso iyi muchinyorwa ichi.
Maitiro ekusarudza screw piles
Screw Piles inoburitsa mabhoreti gumi nematanhatu, pakati pawo pane zvirimwa zvikuru, uye zvidiki zvidiki. Iko hakuna kugadzirwa kweyakagadziriswa tekinoroji uye chiyero chakakosha chezvigadzirwa izvi, semhedzisiro, zvigadzirwa zvinosiyana zvakanyanya uye nemutengo, uye mumhando. Isu tinopa iyo yakakosha paramita iyo yaunoda kutarisisa kune kusarudzwa kwemaripi.Brand uye Simbi Kubvarura
Kazhinji kazhinji pane marunda kubva kuSimbi St3 - haana kunyanya kuoma uye zviri nyore kupora, asi zvakachipa.
Mamwe madhiri akavimbika emhando yepamusoro (mamakisi ane makore 20, 25, 30, nezvimwewo mativi e4-5 mm, akapa yakanaka anti-currosudziro yekudzivirira. Stainless Steel marara akagadzirirwa sevhisi mukati memakore makumi matanhatu kana anopfuura, asi nekuda kwemitengo yakakwira kwazvo, mashandiro avo anozviti kana kukurumidza kwekumhanya kwakakodzera kumhanya - mune zvimwe zviitiko zvinozoita hwaro hwakawanda hunobatsira.
Nzira yekudzivirira
Iyo yakachipa ndiyo madhiri ane dhigiri rimwe chete redziviriro yebhitummen varnish kana bitumen mastics - ichi coating inowanzoshandiswa zvakananga pachinhu usati wasimudza dhizaini. Uye zvechokwadi, iri kazhinji kazhinji matombo matombo aive muvhu paakamanikidzwa ne murwi. Screw Piles yakakura pakuvakwa kwenheyo pamawere, asi pakukwirira kwengarava pamusoro pevhu, iyo polymer yemazuva ano ichivharira (semuenzaniso, zvichibva pane epoxy resin) inodzivirira iyo Metal kwemakore 10-15 - zvinyoronyoro panguva ino chinofanira kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa remugarwe. Iyo polymer layer inogara zvakanyanya, asi inogona kukuvadzwa panguva yekufamba kweiyo murwi kuburikidza nejecha reCoarse neGravel (kunyangwe muedzo kazhinji unoratidza kuchengetedzwa kwayo kwakanaka). Iyo inonyanya kuomesesa (kana isiri kutora mukuverenga kwesimbi isina tsvina) inopisa-dip yakadzika madhiri ane maviri-mativi-mativi poda coating.
Kumira anopfuura makore makumi mashanu, zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa nesimbi giredhi st3 neBitumen inobata inofanirwa kuve nekobvu yemabheti uye madziro ebhari remberi re6-8 mm. Magirazi emalivalized anonyanya kusimba. Asi kuunganidza zinc kunogona zvakare kukuvadzwa kana uchizvirova, saka zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa denderedzwa rePolymer Composition kunze kunze.
Type Tip
Iko kutakura kugona kweiyo murwi uye kupokana kwaro kune chando chepfu mauto haina kupihwa zvakanyanya nebhoti sezvo banga rakanyudzwa mumaruva eshungu uye pazasi pevhu rekusunungura. Nzvimbo isina kusimba yeakarukwa pile (ine mucherechedzo weSV) - seams yekunyepedzera bladder kune trunk. Hunhu hweiyi seams dzinofanira kuongororwa kana dzakatengwa: dzinofanira kunge dzunifomu uye isina skips. Madhiri ane tip yekukanda (CCS) ane chete (panzvimbo yeiyo tip yakabatana nebhari) weiyo weld, iyo inogona kungoparadza chete mitoro yekutandama. Iyi ndiyo sarudzo yakakwana yedzimba nemadziro anorema (kubva kubhawa, matanda kana foam block).Mutengo weScrew Piles
| Tsanangudzo yePile | Mutengo wakataurwa, rub. |
|---|---|
| Kubva kuSimbi Gired ST3 4 MM gobvu, Welded, ine imwe-yakagadzirirwa anti-corrosion inobatanidza (bitumen varnish) | 1 100-1 300. |
| Kubva paGiredhi Giredhi 20 mm, akasvinwa, aine polmer imwe chete yekubatanidza | 1 600-1 800. |
| Kubva paGiredhi Giredhi 20 4 mm gobvu, akasvinwa akasvinwa, aine polmer yakapetwa kaviri | 1 800-2 200. |
| Kubva paGiredhi Giredhi 20 mm, galvanized, ine polmer yakapetwa kaviri collat uye cast tip | Kubva 2 500 |
| Simbi isina simbi 3 mm gobvu, neyunge cast tip | Kubva pamakumi gumi nemaviri |
Maitiro ekuisa pile-screw nheyo
Kutsunga kwemapipi uye kudzika kwakadzika
Saizi yemurwi uye yavo pitch inotarisirwa neyekutakura kuverenga zvinoenderana neSP 24.13330.2011. Mukudzidzira, anotsigira nemba neyedhara ye108 uye 133 mm uye banga re250 uye 350 mm, zvichiteerana, 250 uye 350 mm zvaive zvekuparadza zvakanyanya mukuvaka kwakaderera-kukwirira. Nhanho dzakakwana dzemahara dzinoonekwa sey 1.5-2 M, asi pasi pezvikamu zvechiedza zvechivako kana nehukuru hunowedzera hwemabhuruku, chinhambwe chinogona kuwedzerwa kusvika 3 m (nekuwedzera kwechimiro). Iyo yakadzika yekudzika inowanzo tarisa kutongwa kwekutongwa kwemaviri kana anopfuura mahara (zvichienderana nenzvimbo yepasi pevhu kumba), uchishandisa chishandiso chinodzora simba rekutsausa. Nehurombo, kwete ese mafomu ekuisa anoita izvozvo. Kazhinji, kudzika kwacho kunosarudzwa pamberi (10-20 cm pazasi pevhu rakadzika). Nenzira iyi, njodzi yekudhirowa dhizaini, ine maburi ayo haasvike dense ivhu revhu.
Kana iyo Chayno-Screw Nheyo iri munguva yechando, iwe unofanirwa kuvhura guruva revhu uchishandisa dhizaini rekuchera kana kusvetuka kwezvinhu izvi.
Dhizaini yemapurendi emapuratifomu anopa nyore uye akavimbika kukwira kune chigamba (neTalming) uye kune kutambisa bhuruu (muffohavs screws).
Kuisirwa
Kukwirisa maPrales kunogona kuitwa nemurume wesimbi (iwe uchazoda vanhu vatatu), vachishandisa lemerweight pasi neyemagetsi kana peturu yekuisa madhiri nemuseve unodzora. PaManyorero maitiro, nguva yekupenya murwi nehurefu hwe2,5 m zvichave anenge hafu yeawa, nemuchina - kwete anopfuura maminitsi gumi. Zvitsigiro zviri mumakona echivako uye pamwe nemadziro (kunze uye vatakuri vezvemukati), kazhinji pasi pematanda ekunyanyisa.
Kana chivakwa chivakwa (modular) dzimba kune madhiri mushure mekugadzika kwavo, kutevedzera uye kusimbisa, matanda emapango anonzi.
Tevere, ivo vanounganidza kutambudza kubva kubha nechikamu chemuchinjiko we150 × 150 mm kana kupfuura.
Akabva abatwa nebara neananti uye tanga kuunganidza chimiro kana kukwira makamuri modules.
Kuvhiringidza
Tevere, nerubatsiro rwe hydrovum, "zero" inoratidzwa, ndokucheka pamusoro pemarinda uye kuzadza kongiri yekugadzirisa mvura kana sosi yekunyorovesa Izvo zvinodikanwa, kunyanya kuchengetedza simbi kubva kuCorrosion (unyoro munzira imwe kana imwe, inopinda mumusikirwo wechigadzirwa). Nekureba kweiyo murwi, kanopfuura 2,5 m kubvumirana kunobatsira zvakare kupa rutsigiro rwekuwedzera simba rekuwedzera simba - mune ino nyaya, mhinduro yacho inobhadharwa mumhinduro yezvinhu zvitatu kana zvina. Kana nzvimbo yemukati yebharari ikakamaniswa uye inobatwa nehurongwa hwekuumbwa, uye kudzika kwekuiswa hakufusi 2.5 m, kuverengera kunosarudzika.Kuunganidza Ruralka
Pakupedzisira kuunganidza kutambudza - RuralSk. Muchiitiko cheiyo danda kana brusade imba, Ruralka inodiwa kuti weld kubva pesimbi-kutenderera - rapecer kana murwi. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakakosha kuti ugeze nokungwarira, kubata rustashanduri uye kuchengetedza maWels ane mastic (panguva imwe chete neyechizunguzi matanda). Korona yekutanga inoiswa pamusoro peiyo iyo mvura proyer gadziri ine gobvu kweinenge matatu mm. Dzimwe nguva (mukuvakwa dzimba kubva kune zvidhinha), iyo kongiri yekudururwa inodururwa, asi pasi payo inodiwa kuronga jecha jecha nekureba kwemakore makumi maviri, uye mushure mekutakura kongiri, zvinokwanisika kubvisa - Zvikasadaro pane mukana wekuti frosty holder masimba anomutswa nekumashure, kukunda kupokana nemaripi.
Woodworking Woodwork Designs
Kubva kumatanda ekunze (senge matanda emagetsi ari pamba nemadziro anorema).
Kubva pane chiteshi uye matanda (sarudzo dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa mukuvakazve kwedzimba).
Kubva kubhawa (yakakodzera zvivakwa zvakaringana nehupenyu hwekuverengerwa hwebasa kusvika pamakore makumi mashanu).
Kugadzira kutevedzera nhabvu
Mukuonekwa kweimba pamakumbo e "makumbo" hapana chakakwana kudzoserwa, saka, zvinowanzo kukodzera kutevedzera chigadziko, chinonzi Zabire. Imwe yezvakanakisa sarudzo ndeyekutambisa dhizaini yemapuranga emapuranga, ayo anosungirirwa kune murwi we kana kupendwa nemabhureki. Izvo hazvipindire neiyo ventilation pasi pevhu, inokwira nyore nyore uye inobviswa. Nekudaro, zvakafanira kuti ushandise chete zvakanyatsogadzirwa-zvakadzivirirwa mabhuruku - zvakaringana neAntiseptic Larch. Izvo hazvina kuoma kuronga uye chimiro chine casing ne vinyl siding pasi pezvidhina kana dombo. Kuti uwane chimiro, iwe unofanirwa kutora chero ese mamwe madhiri emabhonzo kana kupisa-dip-gay gallved steel profiles (iyo facade "subsystem"). MuCommuro yeLuxury Yeshanduro, Siding inotsiviwa neChinyorwa-Chiratidzo-Chiratidzo-Chip, Fibro-Spement, girazi inonamatira) nematombo akatarisana nematombo.
