Isu tinotaura, mune izvo nyaya dzekuwedzera rune ruzha runodiwa uye maitiro ekuita basa risina basa risina kugadziriswa.
Iyo inodarika zvivakwa zvivakwa hazviwanzo kusangana nezvirevo zvazvino zvehunyanzvi. Zvivakwa zvekare zvakavakwa maererano nemitemo yekupedzisira. Uye zvakare, jecha, ceramzit uye masheral mavheji anoshandiswa mukuregererwa kwavo, ana nguva refu yakarasikirwa nezvivakwa zvavo zvinobatsira. Iko kusakara kwekunaka kunoitika nekuda kweiyo nyorovesa chimiro, quenching oscillations, uye nhamba yakakura yekusagadzikana yakazadzwa nemhepo. Sezvaunoziva, mafungu enzwi mune yakasimba inopararira zviri nani kupfuura gasi. Nekufamba kwenguva, iyo cavity inozadzwa nemvura kana guruva kana kuomarara mukuwisirwa kwemuchina. Muzvivakwa zvitsva zvinowanzoita zvekuroora. Mukuwedzera, vazhinji varimi havafaniri kuenzana neyakajairwa chikamu chekunzwa kweruzha rwepasi mune furati. Dambudziko racho rinogona kugadziriswa pachavo pasina kubatana kweiyo purojekiti muhurumende uye vachikwezva chirongwa chekugadziriswa kwehunyanzvi. Pfungwa iri mumudziyo weimwe yekuwedzera ruzha-inoshatisa danda rakarohwa pasi pekongiri.
Ruzha rwekusimbisa kwepasi pasi pehuswa mufurati
Zvakanakira uye ZvakashataZVIRATIDZO ZVIPI ZVIRWERS
Maitiro ekusarudza zvinyorwa
Nhanho-ne-nhanho yekuraira
- Pamusoro pekugadzirira
- Basa Rinokambaira
Zvimiro zvekunzwa neruzha rwepasi pasi pechikepe mufurati
Usati washinga kusvika kune zvakadaro, iwe unofanirwa kuyera izvo "uye" kupokana ". Iko kushanda kwenzira hapana mubvunzo uye kutsanangurwa nehunhu uye huwandu hwezvinhu zvekushandisa.
Zvinokanganisika zvinosanganisira mutengo wakakwira, kana uchienzaniswa neyakawirwa nekisimusi, apo iyo insulator iri pasi pekupedzisira coating, pamwe nehuremu hwekongiri, kunyanya usati waisa mvura yakakura. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti utarise uye kuderedza kukwirira kwekamuri - iyo pasi peganho rinogona kuchema pachena.
Pane dambudziko rakaoma-nguva - iyo inoshanda inoshanda inoshanda, iyo diki iyo nzvimbo inosara mukicheni kana kamuri. Munzvimbo dzakare dzekare dzimba, uko kukwirira kwemadziro kuri kushoma pane maviri nehafu metres, iwe unogona kubvisa ruzha, uchengetedze iyo ceiling level isina kuchinjika. Chokwadi ndechekuti masentimita akati wandei "anodya" chembere inovhara. Zvinogona kuva chero chinhu. Pane zviitiko kana uri pasi peparara yaive chikamu cheasphalt kana chimwe chinhu, kwete zvachose chakakodzera kuvaka.
Anosvika gumi cm anogara makapu - danda remapuranga, rinobatira sechigadziko chemabhokisi ekuvhara uye kutambanudza pamusoro pevharo rakasimbiswa kongiri. Mhinduro yehunyanzvi yakadaro inowanikwa muzvivakwa zvakawanda, kusanganisira zvivakwa zvakakwirira-zvinyoreso zvakavakirwa pakupera kwemakore makumi manomwe.
Imwe minus iri kunyepedzera kuti kongiri, kunyanya muchimiro chakabikwa, chine uremu hukuru. Muzvivakwa zvekare, uko zvivakwa zvinotsigira zvakaputirwa kwazvo, usati watanga basa rekugadzirisa, zviri nani kubvunza nezvemanyorero. Mainjiniya maFemu anogona kuitisa ongororo yemadziro uye inodarika uye inoburitsa mhedziso nezvekubereka kwavo kubereka. Kuti uderedze mutoro, iwe unogona kuderedza ubvu hwekongiri yekongiri kana sarudza kuumbwa nehurongwa hwakanyanya sezvinhu.
Sarudzo dzeMutemo
Nekodhi yakakwira ceiling, zvinokwanisika kugadzira inoshanda uye yakakura layer. Kuti uvandudze kunyorera kurira, unogona kurongedza kubva kumusoro, uye pazasi. Zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano zvakarukwa zvakakodzera pamusoro. Ivo vanosiyana mukuomarara uye diki diki. Tinogona kurongedza Linoleum, kapeti uye leminate pavari. Iyo chigadziko chinofanira kunge chakaoma zvakakwana uye zvakadaro, zvakadaro, tile kana parquet iri nani kupinza pane yakasimba nzvimbo. Sehwaro, pousus cement-yakavakirwa musanganiswa inogona kushandiswa.
Kusarudza zvinhu
Zvigadzirwa zvinosiyana muzvivakwa uye zvemhando. Kuti usave nekuvhiringidzika uye kudzivirira kukanganisa, iwe unofanirwa kutanga watarisisa kune zvakatemwa kana zvakatsanangurwa papakeji. Iyo density inofanira kunge iri pakati pe5 kusvika 175 kg / m3. Iyo Dynamic Modulus yeElasticity haifanire kupfuura 15 MPA. Zvikasadaro, chimiro cheushe chinokahadzika uremu hwemusanganiswa wekongiri uye ucharasikirwa nekugona kunonoka mafungu enzwi.
Pores, mafuru uye mamwe voidhi anotora oscillations anoda kudzivirirwa kubva pakunyorova. Kunyangwe neyakaomeswa isina kuchena mudziyo pane njodzi yekunyorova. Mvura inounganidza mune iyo maitiro ekuvhiya, iyo inotungamira kuumbwa kweumbi uye kuparadzwa kwechimiro chemukati. Kuitira kuti matambudziko akadaro, hazviitike pamusoro uye pasi nekudzora mvura.
Kune simbisa masimbiso mubatanidzwa pakati pemadziro uye slab yeiyo inodarika, mastic inoshandiswa. Kuchengetedza iyo yese perimeter, yakatemwa mvura yemvura zvichienderana ne polyethylene inoshandiswa. Iwo mufirimu mutete unotora unopfuura mamirioni kubva pakureba kwekamuri. Nekudzivirirwa kwakadaro, iwe haugone kutya kuderedza vavakidzani vako pazasi. Kana mashandiro ekuisa achizoitwa nenzira kwayo uye seams anovharwa zvakachengeteka, iyo firimu yakanyatsobata unyoro.
Kubvaruka kunosiyana muchimiro chemukati. Mapoka anotevera anogona kusiyaniswa.
Yakarongedzwa
Ndivo vanonyanya kushanda, asi vanoshanda kwenguva refu uye mutengo unodhura. Pakati pezvakanakira zvinogona kucherechedzwa ibvu diki. Ruzha muparadzanise ndeye 3 mm. Kuti udzivirire kubva pamvura mumhinduro uye kupusa, denderedzwa remvura rinodiwa kubva kumusoro uye pazasi.Fibrous
Semuenzaniso, makushe emaminerari. Ivo vanogadzirwa zvakakora kubva pamasendimita gumi nemashanu kusvika ku20. Kunyangwe paine makomendi akareba mumba, iwe unogona chete kuvashandisa neyakaonda - neimwe nzira iyo mafairi achanzwika. Iyo mutoro haafanire kupfuura 0.002 mpa. Mahwendefa marara anoshanda kwenguva yakareba, asingatyi mvura. Ivo havana tsvina. Iyi mukana yakakosha kune varidzi veimba yenyika. Dziviriro yakanaka inopesana nemhirizhonga inopa mvura yegirazi, zvisinei, kana iyo yakawandisa ichidikanwa zvakare, zviri nani kushandisa mvere dzemabiko machira. Kukosha uku kunowanzoitika mumatare edzimba dziri pane yepasi pasi, kumiganhu kana kusapindirwa pasi.
Granuated
Ine mapundu erabha, akapfava granules uye chando mastic yakavakirwa pane acrylic. Semuenzaniso, unogona kuunza ruzha hope. Ivo vanoshanda, vanoshanda, zvakanaka panyatsoita fomu uye havadi mvura, nekuti kusaziva kwavo kwakavharwa nechinhu chando chando. Iyo inodhura, iyo inobhadharwa zvakakwana hupenyu hwakareba hwebasa.Bulk
Pakati pevamiriri veiyi dzakasiyana-siyana, jecha uye climbit vanowanzo shandiswa. Iyi ndiyo imwe yedzimwe nzira dzinodhura. Zvigadzirwa zvemigwagwa zvinodzivirirwa zvakakwana kubva paruzha. Maererano nehunhu hwayo, ivo havana kuderera kune vanodhura vanodhura. Eco-hushamwari uye usakonzeresa allergies. Kana mudziyo wacho wakanyorova wakawiswa, zviri nani kutora sczite yehukuru hwakasiyana kuti zvidimbu zvidiki zvakazadza nzvimbo pakati pevakuru. Kuti zvinyorwe, pane zvinopesana, zvakafanira kurara zvakafanana chidimbu - mushure mekuzadza kuchave nekusagadzikana.
Cellular
Semuenzaniso, portile yakagadzirwa neyakawedzerwa polyethyle inogona kushanda seyakanaka mvura. Zvishandiso zve celic zvinosiyaniswa nebvudzi diki uye, saka, yakaderera inzwi rekunyora. Imwe danda rinotora pakukwirira kwemamirimita mashanu. Iyo yekuvhara inodhura kwazvo, asi inokutendera iwe kuti uchengetedze paumonde. Zviri nyore kupamba, asi nekubata zvinyoro-nyoro mukati mekurara mariri anozogara makore zana. Polyethylie mune zvakatipoteredza hushamwari, haidzise uye haafaniri kuedza nguva. Kupusa hazvisi zvakaipa. Inogona kutsungirira mutoro wakakura. Izvo zvinoshanda zvakanyanya mukubatanidzwa pamwe nezvimwe zvinoshanda zvinoshandiswa.Kunyengerwa
Inosiyana kubva munzira yemasero yekuumbwa kwemazwi mune yavo chimiro. Izvi zvinosanganisira isolon, isophlex, isozum. Kuunganidza kune yakakura misibvu. Iyo yakapihwa polyethyle uye polystyrene inoshandiswa seyakagadzirwa zvinhu. Izvo zvakanakisa zvivakwa zvine isopphane zvichienderana nePolystorol. Inobata zvinonzwika zvinonzwika zvirinani. Kirasi yezvinhu zvakanunurwa zvinosanganisira mapurasitiki epurasitiki. Haisi kudhura uye ine huwandu hwenhandare dzakawanda, semuenzaniso, kuchengetedzwa kwemoto. Mahwendefa anofanirwa kuve akaomarara - kana zvisina kudaro vanonzwika pasi pehuremu hwemhinduro. Iko kusahadzika kwakavharwa mavari, saka kunyorova kwakasarudzika mavari, uye zvishandiso zvemvura hazvidiwe.
Zvakasanganiswa
Vane hunhu vanozvisikwa mune zvakasiyana zvivakwa. Iyo inoratidzirwa nemutengo wakakwira, ivo vachishandiswa kazhinji. Semuenzaniso, zvinokwanisika kutaurisa Thermaboisism, Rubber-based Techound, Hike, yakagadzirwa neFiberglass yakasarudzika nevharo.
Maitiro ekuita ruzha kusimbisa mufurati
Pane nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuita basa nekukurumidza uye kurudyi, asi vese vane zvirevo zvakajairika.Pamusoro pekugadzirira
Iwe unofanirwa kutanga nekugadzirira kweanopfuura. Inofanira kucheneswa kubva kuguruva, tsvina uye yakasara-yekubatanidza zvasara. Iwo mapundu ari mumaseke pakati pemapuranga uye mamwe madhiri anozoda kunyorwa naPutty, Sealant kana mastic kana mastic akagadzirirwa iyi yerudzi urwu rwebasa. Zvekuenzaniswa, simende-sandy mishoni inoshandiswa kana magwaro akakosha anoshandiswa nekasiana kwe3 kusvika ku5 cm. Iyo nzvimbo inofanira kuomeswa.
Mushure mekugadzirira, iyo mvura yemvura yakamiswa. Iwe unogona kushandisa runnerroid, asi zviri nani kushandisa firimu kubva kune yakapihwa polyethyle. Kana ikanyorerwa, iyo dura inodzivirira ichanyatsotsausa oscillation. Kugadzwa kunoitwa neiyo allen pamadziro kumusoro kwekukwira kwekupedzisira. Iyo denderedzwa inofanirwa kuti mafungu haashande kubva pamadziro, saka panofanirwa kunge pasina kufambidzana pakati pavo. Nechikonzero ichocho, zvinodikanwa kuti udzivise "mabhiriji" pakati pekuputirwa uye kuyambuka muchimiro chesimbi - anoyambuka, zvimwe zvinhu.
Kune matipi akakosha ekudonha anoita basa remapads pakati pemadziro uye nzvimbo yakatwasuka. Kuwedzera kwakadzvanywa nechikamu chekupedza kuunganidzwa.
Basa Rinokambaira
Mabasa anogona kuitwa akazvimirira pasina kubatanidzwa kwevashandi. Mahwendefa anowanikwa achiwirirana, anodzora nekoreti diki akamiswa nehasha. Ma seams anozadzwa nekukwira foam, kana gobvu rakakura, kana kumhanyisa ne scotch. Mapipi akanyatsoita mafungu anonzwika, saka vanofanirwa kuve vakafukidzwa nedare rinodzivirira. Kubva kumusoro, iyo firimu yakaomeswa, inodiwa kuchengetedza zvinyoro-nyoro. Panguva imwecheteyo, madziro akagadzirwa negumi cm nekuverenga kwakadaro kuvhara tepi yedomer. Seams akamira. Iyo yepurasitiki inosimbiswa grid inoiswa pamusoro, uye mhinduro yekongiri yakadururwa. Driw Screed akaipa akaipa ruzha, saka kana ikarongeka, zvichaita kuti uchengetedze pakukwirira kwekugadzirisa.
Pane zvirongwa zvakaoma zvinonyanya kuita kuti zviitike kuti uwane mhedzisiro iri nani. Nenzwi rakadaro insulting, pasi mufurati rinoshandisa zvinhu zvazvino. Hechino chimwe chezvematanho. Iyo yakacheneswa chigadziko yakamiswa nedhiramu. Iro mumbu mumbu panel yakaiswa mune shell inodzivirira kubva mukunyorova uye manhamba kukuvara. Kubva kumusoro, pane iyo macocoound - membrane, quenching kurira oscillation. Iyo keke inokonzerwa yakadururwa nekongiri solution, iyo yakasimbiswa mapurasitiki kana simbi grid.
Mushure mekunge musanganiswa wacho wakabatanidzwa, yakavharwa neiyo substrate kubva kuViBrooflora. Iyo inodzima vibrations inotambanudza kubva pasi kubva kuvavakidzani, pamwe neruzha rwekuvhunduka rwakasimuka zvakananga mumukati. Vibrorloro inogona kushandira sehwaro hwekupedza pasi pasi. Iyo ine yakaringana yakaomarara kuisa laminate, parquet kana tile kubva kumusoro. Iyo nzvimbo "inofamba" haizove. Mari yemidziyo ichave inenge 3,500 rubles pa mativi metres.
