Ngale ndlu encane enezitezi ezimbili, umehluko uyisici. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, buthaka, cishe obala, ngakolunye uhlangothi - okufingqiwe kakhulu futhi kunzima kakhulu, kuhlanganisa izici zokwakhiwa kwendabuko kwendabuko kanye nobuchwepheshe bokwakhiwa kwanamuhla
Ngale ndlu encane enezitezi ezimbili, umehluko uyisici. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, buthaka, cishe obala, ngakolunye uhlangothi - okufingqiwe kakhulu futhi kunzima kakhulu, kuhlanganisa izici zokwakhiwa kwendabuko kwendabuko kanye nobuchwepheshe bokwakhiwa kwanamuhla
Idolobhana lapho le ndlu ethokozisayo itholakala eduze kwehlathi elihle kakhulu lasehlathini. Indawo ezungezile sekuyisikhathi eside ithandwa ngabathandi bemvelo kanye nokuphumula kwezwe. Lapho sekunesisekelo sezivakashi, esihlanganisa izindlu eziningana zokuhlala kanye nesiteshi sesikebhe. Ngemuva kwalokho insimu yayo yabe yenziwa ngasese futhi endaweni yezakhiwo ezinezinwele ezinde owakhulisa izakhiwo zesimanje ezigcinwe kahle.
"Sebenzisa okuseduze"
Abanini bendlu le ndawo bakhangwa ubuhle babo nobulibanye. AmaJuda ngokwawo bakhethe ukusondela emaphethelweni edolobhana, amamitha ambalwa ambalwa avela echibini. Kule nsimu kwavela ukuba yisikebhe esidala esiqinile sesikebhe, sakhiwe ngezitini esisekelweni sikakhonkolo esiqinisiwe. Ukuhlola isimo sakhe, abashadikazi - abaklami babandakanyeka ekwakhiweni nasekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo zokuhlala - banqume ukwenza ukwakheka kwesisekelo sesakhiwo esizayo. Ngempela, ubukhulu bechithekile babonakale bahlaba umxhwele kakhulu ukuze kube lula ukuhlela isikhala sokuhlala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwesisekelo esidala okwenza ukuthi kunciphise kakhulu isikhathi somsebenzi futhi sinciphise izindleko zezezimali. Kwanqunywa futhi ukulondolozela ezinye zezindonga eziqinile zezitini futhi zizenzele ngohlaka lwamapulangwe.Kudingeka ukwengeza
Emzamweni wokugcina ukuvumelana kwesimo esiseduze kwesimo sendawo, isakhiwo sanquma ukungawenzi phezulu kakhulu. Ivolumu enxande yesakhiwo yaqedwa ngophahla oluphezulu oluphezulu, ifaka i-attic ethokomele ngaphansi kwayo. Ukuze indlu ibe yisiphephelo esithembekile nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, izindonga nophahla olufakwe ngokuphelele. Ukufakwa kwangaphandle kwezindonga zezitini kwenziwa kusuka evoya lamaminerali e-ISOVER ngokukhulu kuka-150mm (Finland). Ungqimba lwama-minvats ubukhulu obufanayo obunikeze izindonga zozimele, amaFrones nophahla. Izinhlangothi zendlu, impahla yokufakelwa okushisayo yavikelwa yisithiyo se-frim vapor, futhi ngesendlalelo sangaphandle - somoya esisele ePergamine. "Ikhekhe" lophahla lokungena komoya, kwangezwa ulwelwesi lwama-membrane olungenamanzi, i-ruukki tile tile (Finland) enendawo ye-matte yayisetshenziswa njengezinto zophahla. Ngaphandle, kufana nethayela lendalo lendalo.
Ukuze ingxenye yengxenye yakudala neyintsha yesakhiwo ibukeke iphelele, izindonga zachotshozwa ngaphandle kwebhodi ye-firboard. Ngemuva kwalokho bambozwe ngeveli elivikelayo elinamathiselwe umthunzi ompunga ngezindonga, umuthi othola ngesikhathi. Ukuze lokwakheka kungcono ukwenze ehlathini, ingaphezulu lamabhodi alwenzanga kahle, kepha kwesokunxele kancane.
Enye into eqeda ukuqeda lonke isakhiwo sokwakha kwakuyitshe lemvelo. Kwakusetshenziswa zombili ngokuqothula isisekelo sendlu kanye nokuqedwa kwepayipi lezindawo zomlilo, okwenziwa umthondo wangaphandle lwesakhiwo futhi kuyinto yesakhiwo esisekelayo.
Icwecwe futhi elula
Ukuhlelwa kwangaphakathi kwendlu kuhlinzeka konke okudingekayo ukuphumula okugcwele. Izakhiwo eziphambili zitholakala esitezi sokuqala. Ingxenye yayo enkulu yayo ihlala egumbini lokuhlala kanye negumbi lokudlela lasekhishini elakha isikhala esisodwa esikhanyayo, esicishe sivulekele ngokuphelele umhlaba wangaphandle kusuka ezinhlangothini ezimbili ngenxa yokukhazimula kwephaneli ngenxa yokukhanyisa ngenhlansi. Igumbi lesibili ngobukhulu ligodliwe ngaphansi kwekamelo lokulala - lisengxenyeni yezitini yesakhiwo. Eduze kwayo kufakwe igumbi lokugezela elinomshini. UMasard naye angabizwa ngokuthi yindawo yezivakashi. Siqukethe igumbi lokuhlala kanye negalari engasebenza njengendawo yokuhlala noma ukwenza umsebenzi wekamelo lokulala, uma udinga ukubeka izivakashi eziningi zobusuku.
Njengoba usayizi wendlu mncane futhi usetshenziswa ikakhulu kwisikhathi esifudumele, ngokushisa kwezakhiwo, indawo yomlilo itholakala egumbini lokuhlala, ifakwe isithando se-cast-iron-iron-iron cast-iron. Ukulalela isidingo sokumsiza ukuba asebenze imisebe kagesi ephathekayo efakwe emakamelweni okuhlala. Ifosholo libuye lihlome ngogesi kagesi phansi.
Ukuchazwa kwesitezi sokuqala
2. Igumbi lasekhishini lokudlela 5,9m2
3. ICorridor 3.4m2
4. indlu yokugezela 3,8m2
5. Igumbi lokulala 14,5m2
6. Isikebhe Shed 59m2
Ukuchazwa kwesitezi sesibili
2. Igumbi lezivakashi 12.7m2
Kukhiye wemvelo
Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zemvelo - izinkuni kanye namatshe - emhlobisweni wangaphandle wendlu uthola ukuqhubeka kwawo kanye nasendlini yangaphakathi. Idizayini yangaphandle ngokwemvelo njengokungathi igeleze ngaphakathi - izithunzi kanye kuphela ezishintshiwe, eziba nesihluku.Ukuqothula izindonga nophahla lwendima eyinhloko kunikezwa ibhodi le-pupce esetshenzisiwe kanye nokufunwa kwangaphandle kwezindonga zendlu. Kodwa-ke, engaphakathi, ingaphezulu layo licutshungulwa kahle kahle. Izindonga zimbozwe nge-varnish esobala ye-matte, zilonda umbala wemvelo wokhuni. Ngenxa yalokhu, isikhala sangaphakathi sigcwele ukukhanya kwegolide. I-Complex Zone Woon Densish igcwalisa amatshe amatshe e-mpumo amatshe ampunga ukuthi phansi afakwe ngaphakathi. Lesi yisixazululo esisebenzayo kakhulu, ngoba ukuhlanganiswa okunjalo kumelana ne-abrasion futhi kukhululeke kakhulu ekunakekelweni.
Indawo yegumbi lokulala le-Wheyrystone le-porcelain lithatha ibhodi le-puple, lifakwe emthunzini omnyama kancane uma liqhathaniswa nezindonga ezisikiwe izinkuni. Ukuqeda ukuqeda kuqhathaniswa nebhodi ebiyelwe, okuzobekwa ophahleni nasengxenyeni ehlotshisiwe yezindonga. Umakhelwane onjalo kukuvumela ukuthi wenqabe ubuhle bezinto zokwakha, uveze imibala yabo nokuthungwa, kanye nokwakheka isikhala.
Idatha yezobuchwepheshe
Ingqikithi yendlu yendlu eyi-102m2
Imiklamo
Uhlobo lokwakha: Uhlaka
Isisekelo: I-Monolithic eqinisiwe ngokhonkolo TIPE TYPE, ukujula - 1,2m, ukuvuselelwa kwamanzi okuvundlile - ulwelwesi olungaphandle lwamanzi
Izindonga: Uhlaka kanye nezitini, ukufudumala - I-I-Isover ye-Isove (150mm) I-Toning Morilka
Ukunqwabelana: ngokhuni
Uphahla: I-Duscate, Design Strokeyer, I-Stookeyer Carlier Film, ifilimu lokushisa - Ukuvikelwa kokushisa - Ukhuni Olunamanzi (150mm), Ulwelwesi Olungenamanzi - Ulwelwesi - U-Metal Tile Ruukki
IWindows: ngokhuni nge-Double-Chamber Windows
Izinhlelo Zokusekelwa Kwempilo
Ukunikezwa kwamandla: Inethiwekhi kamasipala
Ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi: isikwele
Ukushisa: Indawo yomlilo, ama-radiators kagesi, phansi efudumele kagesi
Indle: indle kahle
Ukuphefumula: okwemvelo
Izinhlelo ezengeziwe
Indawo yomlilo: Uhlobo lwe-Casette Firebox (Germany)
Umhlobiso Wangaphakathi
Izindonga: Ibhodi le-Spruce
Uphahla: Ibhodi le-Spruce, i-Plasterboard
Phansi: Ibhodi leSpruce, i-Porcelain Shoneware
Cishe yonke ifenisha esetshenziswe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kokhuni. Lokhu kugcizelela emaphandleni ezwe futhi kwakha umoya opholile, oneholide elivuselelayo. Okuhlukile, mhlawumbe, yigumbi lokuhlala kuphela, lapho kufakwa khona izihlalo ezimbili ne-sofa ngesitayela sakudala, isikhumba sipholstered. Isisekelo sabo sihlukahluka ngokusobala kwesikhala esivulekile esiseduze. I-Sofa Group ebonakalayo ezilinganisweni zomlilo. I-facade yayo yesakhiwo sensimbi esinezinwele, ngaphakathi lapho kufakwe khona i-firebox capsule. I-facade yensimbi ibukeka icacile ngemuva kwesizinda se-chimney efakwe itshe lemvelo. Lesi sakamuva sibeka mpo olucacile ngaphakathi nangaphakathi futhi senza njenge-axis eyingqayizivele, khona wonke umklamo wokwakha wokwakha.
Ukubalwa okukhulisiwe kwezindleko * Ukuthuthukiswa kwasekhaya ngendawo ephelele ye-102m2 efana nale kuthunyelwe
| Igama lemisebenzi | Inombolo ye | intengo, rub. | Izindleko, rub. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kuthatha izembe, ukwakheka, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokuphumula | 38M3. | 650. | 24,700 |
| Isizinda Sedivayisi ngaphansi kwesisekelo esivela esihlabathini, imfucumfucu | 17m3 | 430. | I-73 100. |
| Isizinda Sedivayisi ngaphansi kwesisekelo esivela esihlabathini, imfucumfucu | I-25m3 | 4200. | I-105,000 |
| Isizinda Sedivayisi ngaphansi kwesisekelo esivela esihlabathini, imfucumfucu | I-18m3. | 4500. | I-81 000 |
| Isizinda Sedivayisi ngaphansi kwesisekelo esivela esihlabathini, imfucumfucu | I-150m2. | 190. | 28 500. |
| Eminye Imisebenzi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 31 000 |
| -Nke | 277 510. | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| Ukhonkolo esindayo | 43m3 | 3900. | 167 700. |
| Itshe elichotshoziwe lamatshe, isihlabathi | 17m3 | - | 20 400. |
| I-Bituminius Mastic, ulwelwesi olungenamanzi | I-150m2. | - | 21 000 |
| I-armature, izihlangu zamafomu nezinye izinto zokwakha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 63 200. |
| -Nke | 272 300. | ||
| Ukubekwa kwezindonga, i-chimney yesitini | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 40 200. |
| Ukubutha izindonga zozimele nezingxenye | I-85M2. | - | 76 500. |
| Yakha ukunqwabelana ngokubeka imishayo | 47m3 | 630. | 29 610. |
| Ukubutha izinto zophahla ngedivayisi ye-crate | 140m2. | 650. | I-91 000 |
| Ukwehlukaniswa kwezindonga, ukunqwabelana nokugcotshwa kokufakwa | 327m2. | 90. | 29 430. |
| I-Hydro ne-Vaporizoation device | 327m2. | 60. | 19 620. |
| I-Metal Coating insiza | 140m2. | 580. | 81 200. |
| Ukufakwa kohlelo lokukhipha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 9800. |
| Ukufaka amabhlogo wewindows | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 58,000 |
| Ithala ledivayisi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 112 000 |
| Eminye Imisebenzi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 135,000 |
| -Nke | 682 360. | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| Isitini sokwakha, ingxube ye-masonry | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | I-36,000 |
| Izinkuni zeSawn | I-13M3 | 6900. | 89 700. |
| I-Steam, umoya namafilimu angenamanzi | 327m2. | - | 11 440. |
| Ukufakwa kwama-mineralvate | 327m2. | - | 38 800. |
| I-Metal Defered Sheet, Elements Doborny | 140m2. | - | 122 500. |
| Amabhlokhi ewindows ngokukhazimula okuphindwe kabili | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 304 200. |
| Uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi (ishubhu, i-chute, idolo, ama-clamp) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 12 100. |
| Eminye Imisebenzi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 214,000 |
| -Nke | 828 740. | ||
| Idivaysi Yokuhambisa Amanzi Ezimele | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 37 400. |
| Ukufakwa kohlelo lokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 40 100. |
| Umsebenzi kagesi nowokuphambanisa | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | I-342,000 |
| -Nke | 419 500. | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| Uhlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ngokuzimele | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 55 300. |
| Uhlelo lwendle lwasendaweni | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 90 600. |
| Amapayipi nemishini kagesi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | I-425,000 |
| -Nke | 570 900. | ||
| Out of facade Walls Board | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 39 000 |
| Ukupenda, ukulungisa, ukubhekelela, umhlangano kanye nokuhlangana | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 580,000 |
| -Nke | I-619,000 | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| I-Porcelain Shoneware, I-Board Floor, i-Plasterboard, amabhlokhi eminyango, izitebhisi, izinto zokuhlobisa, upende, ama-varnish, ukuxubana okulomile nezinye izinto zokwakha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 1,780,000 |
| -Nke | 1,780,000 | ||
| * Ukubalwa kwenziwa ngamanani entengo aphakathi kwezinkampani zokwakha Moskva, ngaphandle kokucabanga ama-coefficients. |