Mu mijyi twakundaga kubana nkurusaku, ariko guceceka bihabwa agaciro hejuru yumujyi, hano urashaka kumva amahoro, gutanga kuva kumuhanda ukarahure kandi wuzuye mumihanda yuzuye. Yoo, ahanini hari urusaku ruhagije, bivuze ko rugomba gukemura ibibazo byo kwinjiza amajwi yinzu nigikorwa.
Ifoto: Rehau.
Hanze (umuhanda) urusaku
Umuhanda wa tream unyura iruhande rwurubuga rushobora kwangiza byimazeyo ubuzima bwigihugu, ndetse na parcelle ituje kuva nimugoroba yo kuwa gatanu kugeza mugitondo ihinduka mumihanda mibi. Ni ngombwa gutekereza ku buryo bwo kugabanya urusaku rwo gutwara abantu mu rwego rwemewe (ukurikije imyigaragambyo y'ingingo 51.13330.011 mu gihe cy'amajwi urwego rw'ijwi na 30 nijoro, ku karere kegeranye - 55 DBA umunsi na 45 nijoro).
1. Uruzitiro rwo kurinda urusaku
"Umurongo wingabo" ugomba kunyura kumupaka wurubuga. Bizatwara buri cyumweru, kuko kimwe mubiranga nyamukuru bireba imico ya acoustic ya bariyeri ni uburebure bwayo. Igenwa nuburabunge bwibara nuburyo bwo kugerageza - gupima urusaku mubice bitandukanye byurubuga. Ariko nubwo byibuze byo kurengera urusaku (2.5-3 m), igishushanyo kizaba gifite ubwinshi n'ubwato, bivuze ko bizasaba umusingi wizewe, urugero, kaseti ya monolithic yashyizwe mu burebure (nubwo Birashoboka ko bitangaje kandi ninkingi kugiti cye).
Kubice bifatika, ibikoresho birashobora gutoranywa bishoboye kubigaragaza byombi kandi bikurura amajwi, nk'amatafari, ibiti-polymer byubahirizwa, imbaho z'ubuntu. Ibibanza hamwe nukurya hagati yibintu no munsi yicyicaro (hafi yisi) ntibifuzwa cyane, nkuko bizagabanya ubushobozi bwumvikana bwuruzitiro.
Uruzitiro rwo kurekura urusaku rugomba gukomera, rutagira igikoma hamwe na icyuho. Ifoto: Bi Module
2. Ibihingwa byatsi
Uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya urusaku rwo hanze - uruzitiro ruzima. Kubihingwa bye, bifatika bikwiranye rwose - Thuja, Juniper, Spice. Ibihuru byafashwe bizatuma urukuta rukingira denseri, ariko kuri skrya uko ari batatu gusa yo mumezi ashyushye. Uruzitiro rushyigikirwa no kugwa gushoboka kumuhanda, ariko rwubahiriza ibigaragaro byerekejwe kumupaka hamwe nigice cyegeranye (kubice 1 m, m).
Igishushanyo cyo kumanika ni ijwi ryiza. Kugirango utagirire umugambi, hejuru y'uruzitiro rukuru rushobora gukorwa mu tugari twa selire. Ifoto: Komanda
3. Kurengera urusaku Windows
Inkuta z'inzu, nk'itegeko, rifite urusaku rwo mu kirere cyibura byibuze 60 db, kandi ibi birahagije kugirango ubeho utumva umuhanda. Ariko amadirishya atandukanya amajwi ni bibi cyane.
Ubushobozi bwumvikana bwa Windows buteye imbere cyane bwa Windows inshuro ebyiri hamwe nikirahure cyo hanze cya mm 6 hamwe na kashe eshatu. Umubare wibyumba byimbere byikirahure bigomba kuba byibuze bibiri. Kandi ni ngombwa cyane guha inzu sisitemu igezweho, kuko iyo umaze gushinga hejuru ya flaps (harimo paruwasi), inkelation yumvikana iraziritse cyane.
Urwego rwo kurengera ibyumba kuva ku rusaku rwisuku biterwa ahanini nigishushanyo cya Windows. Ifoto: Kumurongo.
Ramas nibyiza bikozwe mu biti cyangwa ibyumba by'ibyumba bitanu. Ifoto: Exprof.
Agasanduku kanini kazatanga kwiyongera mumajwi yumvikana byibuze 2 DB. Ifoto: Exprof.
Hamwe nubuso bunini bwa glazing, ugomba guhitamo Windows hamwe nurusaku rwikinyoga kigera kuri 40 db. Ifoto: Rehau.
4. Igisenge cyumvikana
Ku rusaku rwo hanze, usibye ubwikorezi, urukuta rwo hejuru rugomba guterwa. Dukurikije ibipimo, Umubumbe wacyo urashobora kugera kuri 75 DBA. Iri jwi rifite ibidukikije bitandukanye - guhungabana, no kuyirwanya ikintu cyingenzi kugirango uhitemo igisenge cyiza na / cyangwa ukoreshe inzego za elastike muburyo bwo gusaza "cake". Amabati "ituje" arimo guhinduka guturika ibitutsi kandi wavy bituminous.
Muri mansard, urusaku rwimvura rwinjijwe nigisenge cyijimye. Ifoto: Urutare.
Ibumba rusange (amajwi "cyane, ariko biracyakurura urusaku, ahubwo biracyakurura icyuma (na idirishya ryibiti) byifuzwa kubona ibintu bidasanzwe bya elastike, bitabaye ibyo, uzabyuka mubice nyabyo. Mu mazu afite attike ikonje, umubyimba (byibuze 200 mm) yo kwigana fibrous mu gisenge cya fibrous kizafasha kumena imvura.
Tile yoroshye hafi yo kuzimya rwose amajwi yo kugwa. Ifoto: Tegola.
Urusaku rwimbere
1. Kwigunga Urusaku rwahungabanye
Mu mazu yo mu mijyi hamwe n'igorofa be, kwinjiza urusaku rw'ihungabana bitangwa nigikoresho cya screeds zireremba hejuru (kuva cork agglomete, muri fiberylene ifuro, fibreboboar). Mu nzu ifite beam yuzuye, inzego nkizo zikoreshwa mu mibereho yabo ikomeye, kandi zikarengane zoroheje, kimwe n'isahani y'ibiti iri hagati y'ibiti bihinduka mucyumba cyo hasi. Gukemura ikibazo gifasha sisitemu yingingo ebyiri z'ibiti, umuvandimwe wimuwe gato kuri mugenzi wawe uhagaritse. Amabati amwe akorera hasi, mugihe abandi - kugirango ashizwemo kandi akuremo urusaku (nkuko amategeko abiteganya, amasahani yubwoya bwa mm 100-150.
Imirongo ibiri yibiti muburyo bwo gukosorwa bifasha gukuraho urusaku rwinshi. Ifoto: Izba de Luxe
2. Urusaku rwijwi ryumvikana kubice
Munzu yigenga, ibice bikunze kurakara cyane. Kugirango ugere ku jwi 38-40 DB (kwerekana byuzuye / kwinjiza amajwi y'imvugo ituje), birakenewe ko ushyira mu bikorwa by'ubunini byibuze mm 100 yuzuye amabuye y'agaciro, imyenda cyangwa selile. Ibice bibiri (kuri buri ruhande) igipfukisho cya plaque kizamura amajwi nundi 4-7 db.
Igice cya Frame hamwe nubunini bwa mm 120 hamwe na trim ebyiri zitanga ubwitonzi kugeza 47 db. Ifoto: Urutare.
3. Ijwi ryumvikana
Kugira ngo urusaku rw'imyanda rudatera amaganya, ni rwifuzwa gukoresha imiyoboro idasanzwe y'urusaku n'ijuru ryagutse, ibigo bya vibrasiti. Byongeye kandi, Riser agomba gushyirwa mu gasanduku no mubice bidasaba ubugenzuzi, utandukanya ubwoya bwa mine.
Urashobora kunoza ubushobozi bwumvikana igice cyamatafari atoroshye ukoresheje ubwubatsi. Ifoto: Urutare.