Cuisine mwenje: marambi ekushanda uye ekudyira nzvimbo, kicheni mwenje mitemo. Chii chinopihwa nemusika?
Kumira sarudzo yako pane iyo ceiling lamp yeiyo general mwenje, teerera kune simba remwenje - harifanirwe kunge rakaderera kupfuura 75w
Ndiani akati chandelier mukicheni hazvina kukodzera? Ingori sarudzo iyi haisi yekamuri diki
"Mhuri ine hushamwari" yakamiswa luminaires kubva kuBankamp haizosiyi imwe kona
Kana kukwirira kwedenga kunobvumira, marambi anogona kuiswa kumusoro kweakakomberedzwa makabati
Izvo hazvidikanwe kuti "zuva rekunyepedzera" rakavapo mumusangano. Zviitiko zvakati wandei zvichazvidavirira zvakanyanya
Izvo zvinokwanisika kuzadzisa kuvhenekerwa kwakazara kweye tafura yekudyira uchishandisa fungidziro yemwenje. Panogona kunge paine vanoverengeka kana tafura iri refu zvakakwana
A- "Kenduru mumhepo"
B-flask nekupfira
Kenduru yakakwana
G-Model "Glob"
Hood ine Backlit inopa yunifomu yekuvhenekera kweiyo ndiro uye kugeza
Luminaires yakaiswa yakatenderedza ceiling perimeter zvinoratidzika sechipinda nzvimbo
Luminaires pamabhureki anogona kugadzirisa nzira yerwizi rwechiedza
Kana uchisarudza mwenje, zvakakosha kuti akwanise kupinda mumamiriro ezvinhu ese ekamuri uye haana kupokana nezvinhu zvekuvhenekerwa kwemamwe matunhu
Pane imwe yeyenyanzvi yeratidziro, munhu wese akakwezva mwenje unonakidza wekicheni - "Frying Pani" pane iyo "yakakwenenzverwa mazai" akakwenenzverwa "akaomeswa. Chipo chaicho kune avo vasingakwanise kuita vasina kuseka kunyange pane iyo nyaya yekuronga dzimba dzavo. Asi jeki majee, uye cuisine mwenje wakakomba.
Mune rimwe nerimwe bhizinesi, yavo mitemo
Kana zviri zvekuchengetedza moto, izvo zvinodikanwa kuti zvizivikanwe: Usatumire pedyo nenzvimbo yemvura (zvishoma 0,6m) zvinhu zvekushandisa, marara, simbi yekunyora, yakagadzirirwa network Voltage, inosungirwa yakasiiwa. Mwenje ine IP22 kiromita yakakodzera pamusoro pekushambidza uye chitofu, izvo, zvakadzivirirwa kubva pakupinda guruva uye splashes. Kune avo vanoda kufambira mberi, mwero wekudzivirira IP54 wakakodzera. Kwavari, Hologen Hesitus pane voltage of 12V ichave yekufarira.
Imwe chiyero chekicheni ndiko kuvapo kwekumanikidza kwehwindo kunopa zvitsva. Nekudaro, vagadziri vakatotarisira izvi. Iwe zvakare unoramba uchishandisa chiedza icho chausingade kubhadhara. Kana hwindo kicheni rinotarisa kuchamhembe, unogona kunzwa kushomeka kwechiedza chechisikigo. Madziro echiedza uye denga rinobatsira kubuda pachinzvimbo. Izvo zvakajeka, nekuti iyo yekuregerera coefficient ine chena nzvimbo ndeye 0.7-0.85, uye, semuenzaniso, girini - yatove 0.02.
Vamwe varwi veimwe metres vhara hwindo rekutamba kuti vashandise rimwe donye madziro matsi. Nyanzvi dzinoita izvi hazvizo zano. Zviri nani kuisa desktop chaipo pasi pewindows: uye chiedza chichava chakakwana, uye hosha inoshanda zvakanyanya. Iyo "bofu" zone yekicheni inogona kunge iripo uye ipapo kana ikabatana nekamuri yekudyira uye imba yekutandarira. Mune ino kesi, mutoro wose unotora mwenje wekunyepedzera. Zvingaitei? Ungasarudza sei mwenje wakakodzera wekicheni?
Zviitiko zvipi zvinosarudza?
Kusarudza mwenje wekicheni, vazhinji vanofarira mhando neLuminescent kana Halogen zvinyorwa. Nekudaro, mazhinji emhando dzemwenje idzi dzinopa rwizi rwechiedza, mune iyo bhuruu-bhuruu raid dzakatarwa, dzichikanganisa ruvara rwezvigadzirwa uye zvakabikwa chikafu.Luorescent marambi anokwezva mukati mekushandiswa kwavo kwesimba kashanu kuderera, uye kubereka kwechiedza kunosvika kashanu kashanu pane iyo yemarambi akajairwa incandeccent. Hongu, uye vanoshanda kashanu kusvika kasere koreba. Iyo yakanakisa sarudzo yekicheni-yakarongedzwa samples ine chikamu chemuchinjiko che7 kana 16mm.
Halogen Lamps Miniature, Inogara (2-6 Zviuru Zvezveshuwa), iva nekukwira kwechiedza chakabikwa neyakaderera masimba (14-25 lm / w). Nesimba re20w, ivo vanopa iyo yekuvhenekerwa yakafanana seIncandescent Bulb by 40w. Tubular "halogens" nehurefu hwakareba hwakakodzera nzvimbo yekushanda. Capsule, ine compact glow muviri uye kona inoshandurwa yekutenderera, mhinduro yakanaka kwazvo yekudzora ceilings.
Nikita Kulagin, Artitect
"Solution yakanyanya kunaka - kutenderera kwenongedzo yechiedza, yakaiswa padhuze nedunhu riri muchimiro chedunhu rinopenya, zvichaonekwa nekuparadzaniswa nzvimbo Chinangwa chimwe chete, fluorescent mwenje ye40w, asi chete nedziya, zviri nani mune imwe mutsara wekushanda pamwe neyekuendeswa kubva kumadziro 50-60cm. Kana kukwirira kwedenga kunobvumira Rambi riri pamusoro pemakabati. Ivo vachapa mwenje wakaratidzwa wakaratidzwa uye nekuona zviono kuwedzera kukwirira kwekamuri.
Retro Story Vanoda Vanogona kuraira iyo yakaoma, mapurasitiki kana girazi lampshade pane inochinjika helix. Nekushandura chinzvimbo chake nenzvimbo yakatwasuka, mwenje wose unokwanisa kutendeukira mukati me "wepedyo" uye zvinopesana.
Ndiani akati chandelier mukicheni hazvina kukodzera? Chete sarudzo iyi haisi yekamuri diki. Izvo zvakanakisa sarudzo ndevaKandemes nemapoka maviri emarambi ekuzvinyudza. Boka rinotungamira mwenje pasi richapa mwenje wemuno, uye kumusoro. Ronga mwenje mukicheni uine iyo yakaoma yekugadziriswa ichabatsira compact swivel marambi akagadziriswa pane busbar. Ivo vanofamba nyore nyore njanji-njanji, kuchinja nzira yeiyo luminius flux.
Zvinonakidza kutevedzera windows kugura mudenga. Kune izvi, zvivakwa zvakamiswa kubva pazvinhu zvakajeka zvinowanzoshandiswa. Nenzira, iyo "hwindo" rinogona kunyatsocheka, asi mune chete brake. Anotenderera niche anoisa mashura ane simba, uye akabva avhara negirazi. "
Kicheni "Zuva"
Kugadzwa kwechiedza chekare mukicheni ndiko kutsiva mwenje wakasikwa murima. Chiedza chakadaro chinofanira kugoverwa zvakanyanyisa, vakapararira, zvakapfava uye panguva imwe chete yakajeka. Nechinangwa ichi, pane zvakakwana sosi ine huwandu hwe60-100w. Hazvina kudikanwa kuti "zuva rekunyepedzera" rakavapo chete nhamba yezvakawanda zvezvakaitika zvakati nyore kuti vazadzise kugoverwa kwaro. Nhamba yeLuminaires inoenderana nekugadziriswa uye saizi yekamuri.
Nzvimbo yechinyakare yemwenje iri pakati pekicheni maLed akawanda anoonekwa seanakroni. Stroks maonero ekufunga nezve zvaunofarira zvikamu izvi zvakanyanyisa zvakakodzera. Naizvozvo, isu tichashanda nemapoka mazhinji echinangwa. Iko kukakavara kukuru kurwisa ndeyekuti mwenje wakadaro unovhara nzvimbo chete yekicheni, kazhinji isina kuzadzwa nechero chinhu. Munhu mumwechete akabatikana kubika acharasa mumvuri patafura yekucheka, kunze kwekunge, zvechokwadi, nzvimbo yebasa haisi pakati pekamuri.
Pakutarisisa, zvinoitika kuti matambudziko ese aya haana kuoma kugadzirisa. Semuenzaniso, nemimvuri yakapinza uye isina kujairika kugoverwa kwechiedza, mwenje wetsiva wechigadziri ane digfuser yakagadzirwa negirazi uye gomba pazasi kana kuti rwizi rwechiedza. Uye kazhinji, uyu haasi mubvunzo, pamusoro pazvo zvakakodzera kutyora mapfumo. Kutanga, nekuti maLED anokwanisa kupa zvakawanda zvisarudzo zvinonakidza zvekuronga marapirwo emashure. Adzivuka-chechipiri, iyo yepamusoro mwenje inotamba mukicheni isina basa guru.
"Kuisa" Chiedza muKicheni, Nyanzvi dzinoenderera kubva pane chokwadi chekuti iri kamuri yekubika, uye ipapo nzvimbo yemukombe wemangwanani yekofi uye kudya kwemanheru. Naizvozvo, chekutanga pane zvese, dambudziko rekuvhenekerwa kwenzvimbo yekushanda rinogadziriswa, rinobva rekudya, uye mwenje wepamusoro unongokwana mhando dzakasiyana siyana dzekushanda. Izvo zvinokwanisika kuregeredzwa mune iyo mbeva kicheni zvachose.
Nzira yechiedza yekuita culinary vertices
Mutsetse wechiedza bulbes pasi pemakabati akakwiridzwa akananga kuChiedza zvakananga kuChidimbu Chekuita Kuti Chidimbu Chidimbu Chekuvanza nzvimbo - iyo Yunifomu yekuparadzirwa Mune ino kesi, kuumbwa kwemimvuri hakuna zvachose zvachose.
Sarudzo dzekurongedza mwenje webasa hazvisi zvakanyanya. Iyo iri nyore uye yakawanda manyorero emadziro akaiswa pamipendero yemasherufu. Asi mhinduro yakafanana inogona kungotariswa sezvinenge zvenguva pfupi. Pamberi pevakagarwa-mavhawalo, zvakanaka kuisa mwenje pamusoro pavo pasi. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa yakarongedzwa luminescent kana yakaderera-voltage (12V) halogen marambi. Kureba kweiyo yekutanga, semutemo, ndeye 40-80 cm, inoenderana nehukuru hwakaenzana hwemidziyo yekicheni. Compact, isina kuramba, ivo vanonamira zvakananga kune desktop.
Imwe sarudzo ndeyekutevedzana kwemarambi imwe chete inowanikwa pamusoro pemakabati emakabati. Kukwira zvishandiso padenga, kumashure kubva kumadziro pane 60cm uye usadzikise pasi pepamusoro pemupendero wemasherufu. Pamadziro zviri nani kukwira marambi pane inochinjika kana inoshamisa mabhureki, iyo iri nyore kugadzirisa nzira yeiyo luminius flux. Kana iwe ukasaita usina Hinged Lockers, mhando dzakadai dzakanyanya kukodzera. Kazhinji, ivo vanoshandisa kusarudzika vanoratidza vanochengetedza maziso avo kubva pachiedza chebin bofu. Imwe mwenje imwe pamusoro peiyo inoshanda pamusoro petafura inofanira kuiswa kuruboshwe, zvirokwazvo, kana usiri kuruboshwe-kuruboshwe.
Izvo zvinoshatiswa zveiyo Loced Locker inogona dzimwe nguva yakamborera marambi eHalogen yeiyo nzira yechiedza, pavaneta pane chrome tsvimbo. Kuvhenekera iyo yekushanda nzvimbo, akati wandei marambi ane mukana wemaminetsi akaiswa mukati memakumi matatu.
Kune nzvimbo inoshanda, zviri nani kusarudza marambi ane zvigadziko zvechimiro chakareruka uye chakatsetseka chiri nyore kuve chakachena. Izvo hazvina kukodzera kuregeredza izvi, nekuti kusvibiswa kunogona kuderedza huwandu hwekuvhenekerwa ne10-20%. Nenzira, mafuta, tsvina uye guruva marara marambi haanyanyi kushaikwa kuunganidza.
Kana iyo nzvimbo yekushanda yekicheni ine chekuita nemadziro, iwo masosi echiedza chebasa anoiswa padenga. Kana iri, marambi akakodzera tambo dzakareba nekuparadzira mwenje nemwenje yemarambi. Magadzirirwo akagadzirirwa nemarambi emunharaunda anoshandiswawo. Asi ivo, sematehwe, usatarise zvakanyanyisa acesthetic, uye maererano nemutengo kakawanda nguva dzose calling alipliance.
Vazhinji vagadziri vemidziyo makicheni vanotarisira kuvhenekerwa kwenzvimbo inoshanda. Mazhinji emidziyo yemazuva ano kicheni yakashongedzwa neakavakwa-mumashure. Mapuranga ane mwenje, socket yekubatanidza zvemagetsi zvemagetsi, Timer uye switch inonyanya kufarirwa. Mhando dzinoverengeka dzinoshandisa zvinyoro-nyoro tekinoroji, kubvumira kunyatsogadzirisa kusimba kweiyo flation flux. Humwe hunhu-dimm basa, raunogona kuchinja kupenya kwemwenje, uchizvitarisisa pane iyo yaunoda pamusoro.
Nhasi, hapana munhu anoshamisira hoods akaiswa neshungu. Pano anowanzo shandiswa miniature incandescent bulbs kusvika 20-40ws, akareba luminescent (9-13W) uye halogen (pane 20w) marambi. Iyo yekupedzisira, nenzira, shongedza iyo inonyanya kudhura mhando. Aya masosi anopa anenge angangovhenekerwa pashoma. Dzimwe nguva mwenje wavo wakakwana kune iyo nzvimbo yese yekushanda.
Iko kuvhenekerwa kwemukati kwekomboni kitchen kunova nguva dzose. Iyo inonyanya kunaka mumakabati ane translucent mikova, kunyangwe isina chero chirevo chekuvhenekera nzvimbo inoshanda. Vamwe vagadziri vanoenderera mberi, vachisvina magumo emakabati ane zvinhu zvinogona kugutswa nechiedza, uye murima kuti ipe muchimiro cheyero, yebhuruu kana turquoise glow. Kuuya kweiyo kicheni yakadaro usiku, hauchazokorore pakona yakapinza yekabati. Kushongedza uye kwekutungamirwa nebasa zvakare kutamba miganhu yehusiku, madziro uye pasi mataira uchishandisa LED kana Fiber-Optic Technology.
Inna sokhnina, muvaki
Incandescent bulbs yakasimba kune yero spectrum, saka zvimwe zvinokanganisa mavara. Chiedza chakachipa fluorescent mwenje (LCB, LCB, LC, LD, LDC) padyo nebhuruu uye yepepuru huwandu. Kutonhora bhuruu kupenya zvakare kukanganisa mavara. Kuwedzeredza uye inodhura fluorescent zvinyorwa (Type LTB-Hell-White neTembiricha yemhando yepamusoro
Iko kusimuka kwemasvikiro emarambi eHalogen ari padyo nezuva. Yavo inopenya, yakachena uye inodziya yechiedza inopa iyo yakanyanya kunyatso kubereka. Muchiedza chechiedza, kunyangwe ndiro dzisina kugadzikana dzinotaridzika uye dzinonakidza nzara. "
Chiedza Mhuri Trapes
Zvichida nzvimbo yekudyira yekicheni maLD anofarira kune vamwe vese. Mushure mezvose, inopa yakawanda nzvimbo yekudzidzira kwepfungwa uye yekugadzira.Sezvazviri munzvimbo inoshanda, mwenje unofanirwa kugoverwa zvakanyanyisa kuyambuka tafura yekudyira tafura, kufukidza iyo yese nzvimbo. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa nekuisa mwenje wekutaurisa pamusoro petafura. Kana marambi akati wandei kana tafura ikareba. Izvo hazvireve zvakafanotaurwa pamutsetse mumwe uye pakukwirira kumwe. Pano iwe unogona kupa kuda kwekufungidzira, zvisinei, kuti zvinyorwa zvemuno hazvifanirwe kunge zvakaderera pane 50-60cm kubva pane iyo tafura, asi kazhinji, pamusoro pechiratidzo che 1.2-1.4 m kubva pairi. Zvikasadaro, zvakapfava, zvichizorora mwenje hazvishande. Nenzira, iyo yakanyanya kuwanikwa chishandiso chinoita kuti mwenje unyatsoderera-rinotonhorera.
Iyo nzvimbo yakavambwa inokodzera kumarambi ane matte kana machena machena, masimba epakati, aine mwero wekugovera mwenje uye spectrum yechiedza.
Taura nezve nyaradzo, ticharangarira nzira dzevarambi zvakare. Inogona kuitwa kubva kune chero zvinhu zvinowedzera. Asi pamwe sarudzo yakanakisa isarudzo iyo isina kungoburitsa mwenje chete, asi zvakare yakanyarara inobata nzvimbo yakatenderedza.
Iyo sarudzo apo tafura yekudyira ichisundwa kumadziro, inosanganisira kushandiswa kwekushandiswa kwehurumende kwakamutswa pamusoro petafura yepamusoro yezve mita. Yakakwira Desktop Lamps zvakare yakakodzera, zvakananga patafura. Fucks zvakakodzera kwazvo, kukwirira kweizvo zvakakwana kuti uvhenekere iyo yakazara countertops. Avo vasinganetsi padhuze nenzvimbo yekudyira, vakaderera tafura mwenje nemwenje wakashata unogona kukurudzirwa.
Chii chinopihwa nemusika?
Musika weRussia unopa zvinyorwa zvemwenje zvevakanakisa vagadziri: Osram, Paulmann, General Electric mwenje, Phillia, Silvia IDR. Zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-zvemhando yepamusoro zvinopihwa nekutungamira kweRussia Electrolympic zvinomera - Saransky, Kalashnikovsky, UFA, Smolensk IDR. Mitengo yechigadzirwa inoparadzira yakakura kwazvo. Mhando dzevadzimba vekuMadokero, semutemo, mune 8-10 nguva kupfuura analogs. Iyo yakachipa yepamhepo halogen marambi anogona kutengwa nemutengo wegumi rubles., Inotorwa, kubva 25 rubles. Mari iripo inodhura luminescent zvinyorwa. Mhando dzehunyanzvi hwakawanda dzinenge katatu dzinodhura.
Soko redu rakazadzwa nemarambi kubva kuChina, Taiwan, Poland, Turkey, iyo UAE. Semutemo, ivo vakaderera pane zvigadzirwa zvekutungamira maFirns emadokero uye mumhando, uye nekugadzirwa, uye saka iva neyakaderera mutengo - 100). Makambani eRussia anopihwa zvigadzirwa zvakakodzera, kusanganisira marbel, Saturn, Electropolitus, point point IDRE. Lidad pamusika weAustria, Belgium, Germany, Spain, Italy, USA uye Finland. Ofshating Ofline yemwenje yemasimasi emwenje II Italy. Zvemhando dzeAustria, maBelgian neGerman Firms, dhizaini rakangwara rinoti hunhu. Mitengo yezvigadzirwa zvavo ichichinjika kubva kumadhora zana kusvika kuUS $ 40,000 uye yepamusoro kune yakasarudzika samples. Sezvo marambi emicheni haafanire kuve akanyanyisa kuchenesa, unogona kutenga zvishandiso pamutengo unonzwisisika. Nekudaro, iyo Finnish yekambani yemhando yepamusoro yemarambi ane hunyanzvi pamutengo we600 kusvika ku10600rub., Austrian Eglo- kubva mazana matatu kusvika 5800 rub
Iyo yekudzvinyirira yekutenda yekutenda yakadaro,