"I-bourgegees", imililo yokucima umlilo kunye nezandla zokufudumeza: Iimodeli, iimpawu zokuthelekisa, amaxabiso.
Inzala eyandisiweyo kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza ezizenzekelayo azichazwanga kungekuphela nje kunyuko olubukhali okwethutyana kwaye, ngakumbi, i-cottimere yokunyanga kunye nokunyuswa kweenkqubo zokufudumeza kwimakethi yaseRussia ukuze inyuswe iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokufudumeza. Kuyenzeka ukwahlula izinto ezimbini eziphambili ezichaphazela ukukhula kwezixhobo zokufudumeza, esi sisiqalo sohlengahlengiso loluntu kunye ne-monopoly ekhoyo ekusebenziseni inethiwekhi entsha kunye nokubeka iinethiwekhi ezitsha.
Ukufudumeza kwendlu yendlu okanye i-cottage ngumsebenzi onokukhetha izisombululo. Eyokuqala neyona nto ininzi i-wotsiace okanye indawo yomlilo, kodwa ingxaki kukuba bayashushuza kwigumbi apho. Nangona kwezinye iimeko kwanele. Kuyenzeka ukuba ubhekise kwezo zinto zikhutshelwe iziko, ezifuna ixesha elincinci kunye namandla.
"I-Bourghog"
Ixesha elide, ukusuka esiphelweni se-50s ukuya phakathi kwe-70s, kwizindlu zelizwe zobambiso ngokwezicutha, oko kwakungavumelekanga ukufaka izitulo zenkcubeko kunye nokufudumeza, sebenzisa zonke iintlobo ze Iziphumo zombhobho ngefestile. Njengommiselo, ezi zakhutshelwa iziko lentsimbi okanye le-weldided lensimbi, eligciniweyo, ngaphandle kwazo zonke iindawo eziguqukayo zebali, igama "bourghog".Ngoku ungafaka nayiphi na imicesi, kunjalo, ejonga ukhuseleko lomlilo. Kodwa kwezinye iimeko, endlwini yelizwe, yakha i-oveni yesiseko okanye kwindawo yomlilo. Kodwa isitofu esitsha esifanelekileyo silungile, sifana kakhulu ne-bourgiaters kwiminyaka edlulileyo. Zenziwe ngentsimbi emnyama kwaye zigqunywe yi-enamel engachanekanga okanye ipeyinti enganyangeki yobushushu.
Uninzi lwezixhobo zale mihla zolu hlobo, ngaphandle kwegumbi elibonakalayo, zixhotyiswe ngabathengisi. Ezi zixhobo zilula zithatha umoya obandayo ngaphezulu komgangatho, zikrexele ngexesha lokudlula kwiziko, emva koko lixubene negumbi elifudumeleyo. Ngenxa yoko, ukufudumeza kwenzeka ngokukuko kwaye kungekuphela ngenxa yokudluliselwa kobushushu ukusuka kwiindonga zeziko kunye neentsholongwane, kodwa ngenxa ye-chimneys yomoya. Elinye i-stoto yezitolo, kwaye igumbi ngokwalo, zitsaliwe ngokukhawuleza, elibalulekileyo kwintwasahlobo xa kuvulwa ixesha lonyaka kunye ne-dummy. Mayitshitshiwe ukuba izixhobo ezinjalo zinamathele kakuhle ngesikhephe sasebusika. Ukonyusa iziqitha zobushushu zokudlulisela, i-nozzles ezidimaneyo ze-chimneys ivele kwintengiso, okanye njengoko iimitha zobulungisa zegesi ziyabizwa, ezibonelela ngomoya owongezelelweyo wegesi.
Uninzi lwezixhobo zinezixhobo zixhotyiswe ngomnyango ukuze zihlengahlengise i-curut kunye ne-schiber, enkosi apho ungayihlengahlengisa i-oveni yokutshiswa kwenkuni ende. Umpheki, njengommiselo, ugcina ireferensi ekhusela ekuvulekeni okungahleliwe.
Ukunqongophala kwezinto zolu hlobo kukuphola ngokukhawuleza emva kokudibana kweenkuni. Kodwa ukuba ubeka izitulo ngesitena, kuya kuba nzima kakhulu ukugcina ifudumele, kwaye ifudumele igumbi likhawuleze kakhulu kunesiqhelo. Ukufika kwe-Brick Esondweni, musa ukuvuselela amaxhoba omthi, qiniseka ukuba ubashiya bavulekile.
Kwezinye iziqithi, abangenelele-ebunjiweyo banikezelwa, ngelixa i-scloride yendalo isetyenziswa, ethi kubushushu amaxesha ayi-2,5 iphezulu kwisitena sokuqala. Ixabiso lemililo eguqukayo isuka kwi-20055 ukuya kwi-20000dolar kuxhomekeke kubunzima boyilo nobungakanani, kwaye ke ngoko ke ke ivutha ivolumu. Kubandakanya umzekelo we "Bourgeeges" ungazizisa iziko laseBulerian, eliveliswa ngelayisensi yaseKhanada, i-angelies "yayo" ine-"ye-buzz". Elokugqibela, kubo bonke abanye abafunekiyo, ixhotywe ngesitovu sesinyithi kunye nabangcwali ezimbini.
Imigca yomlilo
Ukucamngca ngomlilo kwindawo yokucima umlilo kuyithobele kwaye ibuyele kuye, ivela kuye, ukufudumala okugudileyo kwaye kudala imvakalelo yokuthuthuzelwa kunye nokutsala.
Imigca yomlilo ixhaphake kuyo yonke iYurophu, kodwa imbali ithandwa kakhulu eNgilane, iFrance, amazwe aseJamani naseScandinavia. Kula mazwe, kubanda ngokwaneleyo, kwaye eSweden naseFeden i-Finland Pristers kuphela, indawo yomlilo yayingeyonto ingeyiyo umhombiso nje, kodwa isixhobo esishushu. Imeko e-Itali, eSpain kunye namanye amazwe afudumeleyo, apho indawo yomlilo iyoyikeka iluhloniso lwangaphakathi kunye nophawu lwentuthuzelo. Kwangoko, ixesha liyanda lokwandisa ukusasazwa kweeplani zomlilo eRussia. Iifemu ezininzi zasekhaya zavela ezikwenza ukuba iiplani zomlilo zi-oda, kwaye ukongeza, iNgilani, i-England, iSpain, iSweden, iSweden, iSweden, iSween, ikhutshwe kwimarike yaseRussia, yakhawuleza yaya Imakethi yaseRussia. Okufanayo kwimarike yifemu yesiFrentshi kunye neFinland.
Luluvo lokuba indawo yomlilo kwaye ke ayifikelelekanga, kwaye ke, eyona nto ibalulekileyo. Kodwa ayikho kwaphela. Uluhlu lwamaxabiso eendawo zokucima umlilo zanamhlanje zisusela kwi-650-700 yeedola zezonamodeli zilula ukuya kumawaka amawaka eedola. Ixabiso lendawo yomlilo lixhomekeke kubunzulu boyilo lwayo, izinto ezijonge phambili ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nokuncipha kwesiphelo.
Idolophu yoMlilo yanamhlanje, enkosi ngokusetyenziswa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zophuculo, inobuchule obukhulu kakhulu kunobume obuthile. Ukuba ukusebenza kwempumelelo kwendawo eqhelekileyo kuguquka ukusuka kwi-5 ukuya kwi-20%, ke ukusebenza kwexabiso lebhokisi yemililo evaliweyo ifikelela kwi-75%.
Izixhobo eziveliswa kumazwe ahlukeneyo kunye neefemu zineempawu eziphambili. I-Wangali Sireples, I-Shoff ye-Iron yentsimbi, iingcango ezikhuselayo zenziwe ngeglasi ye-Recoclow ayisetyenziswanga kuYilo lwazo. Ukusebenza kwempumelelo kwendawo enjalo, kunjalo, iphantsi, kodwa ngenxa yomlilo ovulekileyo, igumbi lime ngokukhawuleza kwaye lishushu.
Uninzi lweendawo zokucima umlilo zisenazo iziko lemililo, ngelixa iiglasi zekota ze-cenz zisetyenzisiwe, ezilahlekileyo ngokugqibeleleyo. Umnyango wetyhubhu ukhupha iiplani zomlilo, ngoko ke yenza imvakalelo epheleleyo yomlilo ovulekileyo.
Abavelisi abakhokelayo baphuhlise izixhobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zeeplani zomlilo zanamhlanje. Umzekelo, kwindawo eqhelekileyo yomlilo, umoya ovuthayo uvalwa ngokuthe ngqo kwigumbi elishushu kwaye ngedangatye elihle, indawo yomlilo igqiba umoya ukuya kwi-300mm3 ngeyure. Umoya ofudumeleyo evela kwigumbi uya kumbhobho kwaye utshintshwe zonke iintlobo zezithuba kunye nemingxunya yokufihlakeleyo ibanda, ngelixa kwigumbi apho kuhlala kuyilo. Abaqulunqi beNkampani yeSweden i-Iddy iphuhlise indawo yomlilo apho umoya ukhutshiwe khona kwigumbi elishushu i-heats phezulu ngaphambi kokungena kwigumbi. Kwangelo xesha, uyilo lunyamalala ngokupheleleyo, igumbi elishushu lishushu ngokukhawuleza, indawo engaphantsi komhlaba ingena umoya kwaye womile.
I-palachetti ye-Itali ye-Italion.p.a ibonelela ngoyilo olunomdla kakhulu lwendawo yomlilo kunye ne-emva kwegesi enganyangekiyo yezikhukula. Kwangelo xesha, ukucocwa komsi "kwi-carbon monoxide (co) yenzeka kwaye i-CORDOR SURD SURD SURD inda.
Kwiindawo zokucima umlilo zaseFemilmippe, i-the thixo, uSupra ubonakaliswa ngumhlobiso wokuhombisa, eqaqambileyo. Indawo yokucima inkampani yaseJamani inoyilo olubekiweyo, kodwa ubukho bezinto zakudala, ezinje ngomnyango webhokisi ye-DugnnyKin ye-Kaokelkingeli I-85% - yenza ukuba babe nomtsalane kakhulu.
I-Finnish Firms Tulikivi, iKastor kunye neHarvia bahlala kwindawo ekhethekileyo kwintengiso yomlilo. I-tulikivivi, enezityalo kungekuphela eFinland, kodwa nakwi-US, yaziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwesilayidi se-talcchchchchchchchchchch theres, edla ngokubhekiswa kuyo njengelitye lesepha esisele silichazile, sithetha ngezixhobo. Esi sixhobo sinengxaki yokuqhubela phambili kakhulu kunye nobushushu, ukuze i-talcClorride itshintshe ngokukhawuleza kwaye igcine ubushushu obuninzi (ishushu ngamaxesha ali-10 kwaye igcina ubushushu obufanayo kwizitena). Imililo ye-tulikivivi ineendlela eziphakamileyo zobushushu, zintle ngokungaqhelekanga, kodwa kwangaxeshanye zibiza ngokufanelekileyo. Khusela imitya ye-centor-iron kunye ne-harvia femus ziyahlala, zinokuthenjwa, ezoqoqosho, ezinoqoqosho, kwiimeko ezininzi azifuni isiseko esikhethekileyo, kwaye azidibani. Umthamo wobushushu we-RIFAP WE-5-6 kW uya kuxabisa malunga ne- $ 650-750. I-AVEDA ayifuni msebenzi wokufakelwa kwaphela kwaye inokufakwa naphi na. Ewe, kunjalo, kulo mqolo, akunakwenzeka ukuba ungazichazeni uthotho lwendawo yokucima umlilo wasekhaya "," Volga ". Banokubekwa ngokulula kwindawo efanelekileyo, yifestile yokujonga ukusuka kwiglasi engaqhelekanga yobushushu kunye namandla awodwa e-7kw.
Iinguqulelo zegesi zeeplani zokucima umlilo ziya zisanda eYurophu. Inani leefemu ze-European, ezinjenge-Boley (Holland), i-thixo kaThixo, uFranco Belge (iFranco Bel) inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo ezisebenza kuzo zombini ezona zibalulekileyo kunye ne-balloon igesi.
Enye indlela eqhelekileyo yokufudumeza kukusetyenziswa kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezitshisi zombane. Kodwa oku, kwiimeko ezininzi, ngaphandle kokuba luhlobo lwezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo (i-oyile yereyithi, i-elektroniki, njl njl), kuyabiza kakhulu. Ngoku bekukho inani lezinto zokucheba zombane zanamhlanje nezoqoqosho, kodwa, azinakuthathwa njengeyona ndlela iphambili yokufudumeza.
Ukufudumeza
Eyona ndlela yokufudumeza umntu ohlala kuzo umntu ngamnye kwiimeko zethu, ngokufuthi ezibanda kakhulu kwaye afumana ixesha elide kakhulu kubusika obungaphezulu. Ngoku kukho iimveliso zabantu abangaphezulu kwe-45 zokusindisa ii-boilers ukusuka ubuncinci be-15tran kwimarike yaseRussia. Iindidi zezixhobo ezifanayo zilungile. Ukuba ucinga ukuba inkampani nganye ibonelela ngeemodeli ze-15-20 zokufudumeza, emva koko umthengi ufumana owona msebenzi untsonkothileyo wokhetho olufanelekileyo. Oko kukuthi, cinga ngokukhetha ubushushu obufudumeleyo, kufuneka uqaphele kuqala ukuba yeyiphi na kubavelisi abavela kubavelisi onokuthi ukhethe kwaye basebenzise ipetroli (i-sull, ipetroli) iya kusebenza i-boiler yakho. Ukongeza, kunyanzelekile ukuba uthathe isigqibo ngokukhawuleza ukuba iya kuba sisisu esishushu kwifom yayo ecocekileyo, okanye ufuna ukuba nelondolozo ngaxeshanye kunye namanzi ashushu. Ukuba wanelisekile kukhetho lwesibini, kufuneka ukhethe ubushushu base-Boiler.
Eyona ndlela yokuqala, ngokwemvelo, i-boilers ivele kwinkuni kunye namalahle (esele i-Xixvek) kunye ne-xixvek) nangama-50-hollges yenkulungwane yethu, abazi ukuba ngabanduli. Kodwa emva koko yaqala ngokuthe ngcembe ngokuthe ngcembe itekhnoloji eqhubekayo, kuba kunzima ukuyinyathela ngesandla, kunye nokuqinisekisa intuthuzelo yanamhlanje yabaphengululi abanzima. Ewe kunjalo, kule meko, i-elektrocotels ijongeka inomtsalane. Eli tyala alidingi iinkqubo zokubonelela ngomoya kunye neendlela zokubonelela ngomoya, ii-chimneys azidingi, kodwa ukuxhaphaza kwabo basondezekileyo kwezona zibiza kakhulu. Umzekelo, kwingingqi esembindini, malunga ne-1.5-2 amaxesha abiza kakhulu kunefli-ipetroli kunye namaxesha ama-8 ukuya kweli-7 ngaphezulu kwexabiso eliphezulu kunegesi.
Zithini ii-elektrocotels? Bona, njengommiselo, babe nendawo ekhunjulwa ngudonga kwaye yitanki efakwe i-thermal inshurensi eyenziwe ngentsimbi yamanzi ngamanzi ashushu amaninzi afudumeleyo eyakhelwe kuyo kwaye abuyele umva. Elona qondo lobushushu liphezulu lama-90-100s, uxinzelelo lokusebenza kwe-3TMOLLERE, evumela ukusetyenziswa kwazo zonke ii-radiator. Zonke ii-electrocceptortor zixhotyiswe ngeempompo zokujikeleza kwenkqubo yokufudumeza. Ezo zithuba ezinjalo zineenkqubo ezininzi zokhuselo (i-switch yoxinzelelo lwamanzi, i-valve yokhuseleko ye-thermostat) kunye nohlengahlengiso lwamandla, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ikwazi ukugcina umbane. Ngenxa yoko, ngo-1997, isabelo samakhwenkwe wombane kumakhaya amatsha kunye ne-cottiges yengingqi yeMoscow yayimalunga ne-10%. I-Swab inikwa kuphela iimodeli ezithile ukusuka kwinani elikhulu lokubetha ngombane.
| Phawula Kotla | Amandla, kw / voltage, ngaphakathi | Indawo eshushu, m2 | Ixabiso, $ |
|---|---|---|---|
| URoca (Spain) | |||
| I-cml-10 | 10/20 (380) | Ukuya kwi-100. | 1350. |
| I-CML-15 | I-15/20 (380) | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-150. | 1600. |
| I-ACV (iBelgium) | |||
| ET-9. | 5.5-8.4 / 220 (380) | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80. | I-1150. |
| ET-15. | 7.2-14.4 / 220 (380) | Ukuya kwi-130. | 1300. |
| I-ET-24. | 16.8-24 / 220 (380) | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-220. | 1600. |
| I-Bosch (iJamani) | |||
| I-GWR 5/15 | I-5-15 / 380. | I-150. | I-1700. |
| I-GWR 16/30 | 16.6-30.0 / 380. | I-300. | Ngama-2200. |
| I-Warm-Elko | |||
| Elko-6. | I-6/20 | I-150. | I-450. |
| U-Elko-8. | 8/380 | 200. | I-540. |
| Elko-12. | 12/380 | I-300. | I-800. |
| I-CTC Elkassett (iSweden) | 12/380 | I-120. | |
| IVeo (iRussia) | |||
| I-WO-4. | 4/20 | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50 | I-220. |
| IVeo-9. | 9/380 | Ukuya kwi-100. | I-250. |
| I-WO-15. | I-15/380 | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-150. | I-190. |
| URusnit-224 (iRussia) | I-24/380 | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-240. | I-1100. |
Eyona nto ithandwayo, kunjalo, kukubulala irhasi.
Kwizibuko abazithandayo malunga ne-50% yabanini bendlu. Oku kunokuchazwa ziindleko eziphantsi zerhasi, inethiwekhi enesidima enesifo seegesi. Nangona kunjalo, hayi kuzo zonke iindawo zokuhlala kukho irhasi, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, nokuba kulapho, ingcinezelo, ngakumbi ebusika, ekhokelela kwikholamu yokuvala amanzi, njengoko ihlala iyile Ukufumana uxinzelelo lwegesi engaphezulu kwe-180mm yamanzi.
Ukuthetha ngokuyintloko, irhasi yokufudumeza yahlulahlulwe yangamaqela amakhulu amabini ahluka kwinkqubo yokufaka (phantsi kunye nodonga lwegumbi lokudibanisa) kunye nohlobo lwegumbi lokudibanisa (elilukiweyo okanye igumbi elivaliweyo). Ukufudumeza ngegesi ngekhamera evulekileyo kukho ufakelo olusetyenziselwa umoya otshisayo ukusuka kwigumbi apho i-boiler isuswe khona kwaye iimveliso zokudibana ziyasuswa kwi-chimney. Olu luyilo olulula ngakumbi kunezo balori ngegumbi lokudibana elivaliweyo. Kwimeko yokugqibela yegumbi lokuhlambela elahlule ngokupheleleyo kwindlu yokuhlala. Uncedo lomoya lwenziwa ngaphandle kombhobho okhethekileyo. Iimveliso zokudibanisa nazo ziphuma. Olu fakelo lwenziwe ngesicatshulwa sendalo okanye nge-ventilation enyanzelisiweyo. Ukuthenga i-Boiler yeGrasi yeGera kufuneka inikele ingqalelo kwiinkqubo zokhuseleko ezibonelelweyo, ekufuneka icime ngokuzenzekelayo ufakelo ngexesha lokusebenza. Iincwadi zibandakanya: inkqubo yokulawula idangatye kwi-Burner ye-Ring, isixhobo sokulawula ukususwa okukhuselekileyo kweemveliso zokudibanisa (ukunqunyulwa kokungabikho), isixhobo sokukhusela ukujikeleza kwamanzi kunye nokupheliswa kokujikeleza kwamanzi, ukulawulwa kokuzenzekelayo kwe Uxinzelelo lwegesi lwehla ngaphantsi komda obekiweyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlengahlengisa ubushushu kwinkqubo yokufudumeza. Kwaye, ukukhetha i-boiler yegesi, nikela ingqalelo kubukho bomsindo wobushushu okanye i-boiler eyakhelweyo. Esi sixhobo esinjalo siya kubiza ngaphezulu, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ingxaki yamanzi ashushu endlwini iya kusonjululwa. Ukukhetha i-Boileys Ukufudumeza irhasi kum, ke ezinye zazo etafileni. Isampulu yenziwa kwisiseko sendlela yokufakwa kwabo kunye nendawo eshushu-ukuya kuthi ga kwi-300-30m2. I-Inne, isimanga sokuba akukho luhlu luphela lwabavelisi abakhusela. Oku kungenxa yokuba iifemu ezininzi zitshintshiwe ekukhutshelweni kwezandla zokufudumeza ezisebenza kwiindidi ezininzi zepetroli. Ababoleli abanjalo bafumana igama elidityanisiweyo.
| Phawula Kotla | Amandla e-thermal, kw | Indawo eshushu, m2 | Compur | Ivolumu yomfo boyler, l | Ukusebenza kakuhle,% | Ubunzima, kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-Ariston. | ||||||
| IGeomat 27RI | 27.4 | 280. | Nye | hayi | 92. | - |
| I-geomat 27bi. | 27.4 | 280. | 2. | Amashumi amahlanu | 92. | - |
| Isiseko 23 m r | 22.3. | 200. | Nye | hayi | 90. | - |
| I-27 MFFI R | 25.9 | I-250. | Nye | hayi | 90. | - |
| IBermerta. | ||||||
| INGCACISO 20/20. | 26.7 | I-250. | 2. | - | I-93. | I-93. |
| I-Girilia ihamba 3 (intsimbi) | 21.6 | I-180. | 12) (#) | (100) | I-93. | I-113. |
| Yiya 4 (i-iron) | 33.5 | I-300. | 12) (#) | (100) | I-93. | 153. |
| I-UD-UD 3 (I-FOST-Iron) | 21.6 | I-180. | 12) (#) | (100) | I-93. | I-128. |
| I-UD 4 (i-FOST-iron) | 33.5 | 320. | 12) (#) | (100) | I-93. | 164. |
| Intuthuzelo AP / N27 | 26.5 | I-250. | 2. | I-120. | I-93. | 235. |
| I-Budrus. | ||||||
| G124X. | 9/13/16 | I-100/300 /60 | 2. | 135. | 92. | - |
| I-20/14 | Ngo-200/0 | 2. | I-160. | 92. | - | |
| 28/32 | I-280/320 | 2. | 200. | 92. | - | |
| Feroi. Hlasela i-boilers yentsimbi | ||||||
| I-Redimax 16. | 11-18. | I-170. | Nye | hayi | 90. | - |
| I-Redimax 23. | 16-25 | I-240. | Nye | hayi | 90. | - |
| I-Tantaqua 21/4 | 18-27 | I-250. | 2. | 90. | 90. | - |
| I-Kyungdong Boiler. | ||||||
| Kdb150 ga. | I-17,4. | I-150. | 2. | Amashumi amathathu | I-93. | I-80. |
| Kdb200 ga. | 23,2 | 200. | 2. | 40. | I-93. | I-80. |
| Kdb300 ga. | 34.8. | I-300. | 2. | 47. | I-93. | I-120. |
| Imephu | ||||||
| I-MGA8. | 8,1 | I-80. | Nye | hayi | I-93. | I-109. |
| I-MGA16. | 15.5 | I-150. | Nye | hayi | I-93. | I-128. |
| I-MGA20. | 20.8. | 200. | Nye | hayi | I-93. | 151. |
| I-MGA31 | 30.7 | I-300. | Nye | hayi | I-93. | I-180. |
| UNester Martin. | ||||||
| NM 45/3. | Amashumi amabini | I-100-200. | Nye | hayi | I-93. | 134. |
| Nm h45 / 3 | Amashumi amabini | I-100-200. | 2. | 78. | I-93. | I-180. |
| NM 45/4. | 28. | 200-300 | Nye | hayi | I-93. | 161. |
| Nm h45 / 4 | 28. | 200-300 | 2. | 78. | I-93. | 207. |
| Ulwandle. | ||||||
| I-SLIM 14PVI. | Shumi elinesthandathu | I-160. | Nye | hayi | - | I-93. |
| SLIM 20N. | 23-26. | I-250. | Nye | hayi | - | I-108. |
| Prasterm | ||||||
| I-20plow / klo. | I-10-18. | I-180. | Nye | hayi | 92. | 90. |
| I-30plop / klo. | 15-28. | 280. | Nye | hayi | 92. | I-110. |
| Shahba. | ||||||
| Mc-24 (ego1b50r15) | 31-37 | GT; 300. | 2. | - | I-93. | 236. |
| I-Teddyne ayibala. | ||||||
| I-MCS 125n. | Amashumi amathathu | I-300. | 2. | I-120. | I-83. | 152. |
| I-Wolf. Hlasela i-boilers yentsimbi | ||||||
| NG-2eb 17/155 (A) | I-14-19 | I-180. | 7.8. | 155. | 90. | 186. |
| 23/155 (a) | 19-25 | I-240. | 9.8. | 155. | 90. | 209. |
| 29/200 (A) | 25-32. | I-300. | 11.8. | 200. | 90. | 252. |
| () Gqibezela i "Rovigo" i-Boiler, ifakwe kumzimba obekiweyo. |
Ixabiso le-boiler yegesi elingeniswayo, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani kunye nobukho bomlomo, bhekisa ukusuka kuma-2000 ukuya kwangama-3500Dolar. Iinkqubo zekhaya zixabisa ukusuka kuma-2400 ukuya kwi-1500dolar.
Rhoqo olona hlobo lubalaseleyo lokufudumeza kukusetyenziswa kwee-Boiles ezifudumeleyo zepetroli, uninzi lwazo lusebenza kwi-piesel peel. Abavelisi abaphambili kwezi zixhobo yiJamani, i-Itali, eSouth Korea kunye neRiphabliki yaseCzech. Kodwa nana nathi nazo neengxaki zayo. Ukufakwa kweBoiler ye-Liel ye-Liel yelona xesha lininzi lininzi kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, lixabiso. Ukufaka ipetroli ngeli xesha lonke xesha, kuya kufuneka ungene kumhlaba okufuphi nesitya seetoni ezininzi ze-piesel pieli kwaye ufake i-filter ye-piel yokucoca ipetroli. Ukuba idizili ayihlambululanga, emva koko i-ijener yodaka, apho inaliti yamafreyi itotshi, yaqaqambisa, umphengeli uqala ukutshaya kwaye ukulunga kwawo kuyawa. Ukusebenza kwe-dielical dieser ayinakwenzeka ngaphandle kombane - le nkqubo yokulawula kunye nokudibanisa, kunye nempompo engekhoyo, kuya kufuneka ifumane i-generator yakho Ngombane, esisele sibhale kwinqaku elithi "Ngaba izindlu zinesigqibo samandla samandla?". Ngaphandle koku, ii-boiles zokufudumala kwamafutha ziyaqhubeka zithandwa kakhulu. Ixabiso lokufudumeza i-Boiless esebenza kwi-pielise iguquguquka kwi-OTK2000 ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4000dolls.
| Phawula Kotla | Amandla e-thermal, kw | Indawo eshushu, m2 | Compur | Ivolumu yomfo boyler, l | Ukusebenza kakuhle,% | Ubunzima, kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-Kyungdong Boiler (eMzantsi Korea) | ||||||
| Kdb130 fa. | 15,1 | I-130. | 2. | Amashumi amathathu | I-93. | I-80. |
| Kdb172 fa. | I-19,7 | I-170. | 2. | Amashumi amathathu | I-93. | I-80. |
| Kdb250 fa. | 29. | 260. | 2. | 47. | I-93. | 90. |
| I-ABC (eMzantsi Korea) | ||||||
| AB-09. | 10 | I-100 | Nye | hayi | 87. | - |
| AB-11. | 13 | I-120. | Nye | hayi | 87. | - |
| AB-13. | Shumi elinantlanu | I-150. | Nye | hayi | 87. | - |
| AB-20. | 23. | 230. | Nye | hayi | 87. | - |
| I-budrus (iJamani) | ||||||
| G115U re | 17. | I-170. | 2. | 135. | I-94. | 175. |
| 21. | I-210. | 2. | I-160. | I-94. | 175. | |
| 28. | 280. | 2. | 200. | I-94. | 178. | |
| Riello (iJamani) | ||||||
| I-Luziver Bluel Blue 18 | 17-18. | I-180. | Nye | hayi | I-94.5 | I-190. |
| Iyunithi 24. | 18-24. | I-240. | Nye | hayi | I-94.5 | I-190. |
| Ulwandle (i-Itali) | ||||||
| Myra23. | 23-26. | I-250. | Nye | hayi | - | - |
| I-Prasterm (i-Czech Republic kunye neSlovakia) | ||||||
| I-18nl | Shumi elinesibhozo | I-180. | Nye | hayi | 92. | I-116. |
| I-24NL | 24. | I-240. | Nye | hayi | 92. | I-143. |
I-Boiles edityanisiweyo yokufudumeza idla ngokuhlengahlengiswa ukuba isebenze kwigesi yendalo okanye yotywala phantsi kwemeko yoxinzelelo oluphantsi lwayo kwaye, isebenzisa i-nozzles ekhethekileyo, kwi-idizeli ekhethekileyo. Kwangelo xesha, kwimeko yokusebenzisa i-pielieli, i-boilers ixhotywe ngeempompo ezikhethekileyo zokuphakamisa ifutha ukusuka kubunzulu obude ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezintathu. Into ebangela umdla kukuba, ukufudumeza i-boilers kungenziwa ngentsimbi, kwaye emva koko ubushushu obusezantsi bemodi yokusebenza yi-50c, okanye ukusuka kwi-Iron ye-Frown, kwaye kwi-BHODI YAMANYE AMANQAKU AMAHLA Ixabiso le-ibiler edibeneyo esebenza kwidizili kunye negesi, iguquguquka kwi-3500-4500 yeedola.
| Phawula Kotla | Amandla e-thermal, kw | Indawo eshushu, m2 | Compur | Ivolumu yomfo boyler, l | Ukusebenza kakuhle,% | Ubunzima, kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-ACV (iBelgium) | ||||||
| Delta F25hr. | Amashumi amathathu | I-100-250 | 2. | 75. | I-93. | 157. |
| Ubushushu inkosi hm45 | 55. | I-300-500 | 2. | I-180. | I-93. | I-220. |
| I-Olympi (iOstria) | ||||||
| Oh25 | 14-25 | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-230. | Nye | hayi | 92. | 132. |
| URoca (Spain) | ||||||
| P-30-5 | 29,1 | I-210. | Nye | hayi | I-84. | 208. |
| P-30-6 | 34.9 | 249. | Nye | hayi | I-84. | I-240. |
| I-NGO 50/20. | 17.4-2 | I-145. | Nye | hayi | I-90,1 | I-125. |
| NGO 50/35 | 129-37 | 260. | Nye | hayi | 90.8. | 179. |
| I-Ferroli (i-Itali)) | ||||||
| I-GN1.02 (i-iron yentsimbi) | 17.4-23 | I-210. | Nye | hayi | 90. | 75. |
| I-GN1K.03 (i-iron yentsimbi) | I-31,4. | I-300. | Shumi elinanye | 90. | 91. | I-140. |
| I-Bosch (iJamani) | ||||||
| Megalite 25c. | 18-25 | I-250. | Nye | hayi | - | I-147. |
| Megalite 25s. | 18-25 | I-250. | 2. | I-100 | - | 193. |
| Tl35s. | 18-35 | I-350. | 2. | I-100 | - | I-180. |
| I-vaillant (iJamani) | ||||||
| I-Vko22 (i-iron yentsimbi) | 16-22. | I-220. | Nye | hayi | 92. | 178. |
| I-Vko27 (i-Iron) | 22-27 | 270. | Nye | hayi | 92. | 183. |
| Viessmann (iJamani) | ||||||
| I-Vitolla-Comferal. | 15, 18, 22, 27 | I-100-240. | Nye | Hayi | ||
| I-vitucell-comfelral. | 15, 18, 22, 27 | I-100-200. | 2. | I-130/32 | ||
| I-Ecoflam (Italy) | ||||||
| I-Serena 1. | 12-23. | 200. | 2. | 65. | I-90,5 | I-144. |
| I-Serena 2. | 15-29. | 280. | 2. | 85. | I-90,5 | I-144. |
Ngokongeza, phakathi kweenqanawa ezidibeneyo zokufudumeza, unokufumana ufakelo olusebenza kwiindidi ezintathu zepetroli, kubandakanya ukuqina. Kule meko, ikhithi yomthombo ibandakanya i-Boiley yemfuza yamanzi esebenza kwi-oyile eqinileyo apho i-nozzles yokusetyenziswa kwegesi okanye i-dielix inokongeza. Imodeli enomdla yokufumana i-boiler edibeneyo inikezela nge-bosh. Imodeli yePolyflam inamagumbi amabini ahlukeneyo okuhlangana: enye ipetroli eqinileyo, enye yeyokwenyama kunye ne-dielise. Ezinye iifemu ezibonelela ngezityalo ezisebenza kwirhasi, idizili (i-kerosene) nombane. Ewe, ufakelo olumangalisayo kakhulu luvelisa inkampani yaseSwedish yeSMS. Le kwibhoyila STSV25FG compact, osebenza zonke iintlobo kunokwenzeka zepetroli: coke, amalahle, iinkuni, ilanga, igesi, umbane. Lo mbopheli we-iron yentsimbi kunye nobunzulu be-50cm, unesiphene se-bowper eyakhelweyo esigubungele ngentsimbi ye-115l kunye ne-6kw.
Kunqabile ukufumana kwintengiso yokutshisa i-boileys esebenza kwi-oyile eqinileyo. Kwangelo xesha, uninzi lwazo luyilelwe ukusebenzisa amatye okanye amalahle amdaka. I-Boileys yomlilo ayifumaneki. Umsebenzi wazo ufuna ukubakho phambi komntu, ngenxa yoko, ngaphandle kwento yokuba iindleko ze-kilowatt ziphantsi kakhulu, azifumani ukusebenzisa kakhulu. Ukubandakanywa komzekelo wesixhobo esinjalo, unokuzisa ii-boilers zokufudumeza kweenkuni ixesha elide. Babalwa kwiziko elinezibane ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50 cm ubude, babe ngamandla obushushu obungama-20 ne-30kvt, ukusebenza kakuhle komthwalo ongaphezulu kwe-80%, umsi womsi uxhotyiswe ukuphucula. Ukonyusa uzinzo lwenkqubo yokufudumeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufaka ufakelo lweebhetri zamanzi ze-buffer ezinobume beelitha ezingama-600 okanye ezingama-900.
Ukuqukumbela, sikufikelelwe kwakhona, kwakhona ukuba sinqunyelwe ekuqwalaselweni kweenkqubo zokufudumeza ezinokuthi zifune indawo yokuhlala i-300-50m2, ke olu hlaziyo alubandakanyi ufakelo lwabavelisi abaphezulu kunelo iyimfuneko yokufudumeza kobungakanani be-cottium ophakathi.