Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka Ikadiri, ibisobanuro byose bikorerwa ahazubakwa, kurugero rwo kubaka inyubako y'amagorofa abiri hamwe n'akarere ka 144.5 M2
Nubwo hariho ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kandi ryihuta cyane, uburyo bwubwubatsi buracyakunzwe, aho amakuru arambuye yinkombe yaremwe ahazubakwa. Data, kuki ibyo bizavuga ingingo yacu.
Kuva bigoye byoroshye
Hamwe nuburyo bwumwanya, inzu izamurwa muri panel yakozwe mububiko bwuruganda, irashyuha ndetse ikabasige kumpande zombi. Inyungu nyamukuru yiki ikoranabuhanga nigihe gito gishoboka cyo kubaka. Ibibi nyamukuru nuko ari ngombwa kwishyura imirimo y'abakozi bakoze imirimo gusa, ahubwo ni nanone kumenagura ibikoresho n'ubukode by'ibibanza bakusanyirijwemo, ndetse no ku bijyanye no gutanga izi bikoresho byo gutwara abantu na Crane isabwa.
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1-4. Bikozwe muri beto bibuza inkuta zo hanze za shingiro zashyizwe ahagaragara (1), na "imbere" zigizwe ninkingi zitandukanye (2), n'uburebure bwa 200mm ni munsi ya kaseti ya kaseti. Utwo "rukuta rutoroshye" ku buryo buke butuma bigora kwimura abubatsi imbere "hasi" kandi ntugashyireho inzitizi ku kirere zizazenguruka mu kibanza cyo munsi y'ubutaka kubera ibice bimwe by'imyobo (3). Ingango zo gufunga imitako ifatirwa ryakozwe muri sitidiyo ya posita, "Zifuzwa" mu cyuho cy'ibice by'ibanze muri 1.2m (4)
Hamwe nuburyo bwimiterere, agasanduku k'inzu wabajijwe ku bitwa panel irimo ubusa, ni ukuvuga ibice byakadiri, ntabwo yuzuyemo amakadiri, atari yuzuyemo amakadiri, ntabwo yuzuyemo amakadiri, atari yuzuyemo umurego no kugira trim kuruhande rumwe rwo hanze. Gushyushya no gukanda imbere yamaze guterana neza. Umuvuduko wo kwishyiriraho muri iyi dirisine ni make ugereranije no mugihe cyabanjirije, ariko nanone hejuru bihagije. Ariko iyo guterana bidakeneye crane. Ariko kubindi byose (guta agaciro, gukodesha.p.) ugomba no kwishyura.
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5, 6. Kubwiyi nkingoma hagati ya mm 200 mm (5), hanyuma hejuru yinkuta za ankirs zifatizo zifatikishije imbaho zifite igice cya 150 50 (6).
7-9. Gushyira hejuru ya Lags yaremye kuva ku mbaho za mm 200 zashyizwe ku nkombe hamwe n'intambwe ya mm 400 (7). Ingingo za lag hamwe ninyubako zabo zahererejwe hejuru y'ibiti (8). Kuruhande rw'impande zo hepfo ya lag ku mpande zombi, bogejeho ibiti bya cranial no kuriyo, nko ku gikiro, cyashyize hasi igorofa (9)
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10. Ikadiri yakozwe kuva yapfuye ifite igice cyambukiranya 150 mm kuri platifomu yibanze. Intambwe y'imigabane iri mu kanwa ntiyigeze irenga mm 400, byatumye bishoboka kubasaba gutwikira ibitangisho clab hamwe n'ubugari bwa mm 9.
11, 12. Kuva uburebure bwinkombe ni cm 280, nuburebure bwisahani ya ospo ni cm 250, utubari twiyongera (11) twaciwemo ibice bya panel murwego rwurwego rwurwego rwimikorere. Gunana (2-3 mm) hagati yisahani yo gupakira yuzura hamwe na kashe (12)
Ariko, ibice bimwe birashobora gukusanyirizwa ahazubakwa. Igihe ntarengwa cyo kwishyiriraho cyarambitse cyane cyane, nibura amafaranga agomba kwishyura byinshi, byibuze amafaranga yabakozi azaboneka mu iduka ryinteko. Ariko amahugurwa ubwayo ntabwo akenewe, nka panne na karuki namakamyo (by the way, ntibashobora gutwara hirya no hino kuruhande rwimidugudu myinshi). Ariko abahendutse ntabwo aribwo buryo bwonyine bwubu buryo bwo kubaka. Nk'uburyo, buri mushinga urasaba, reka tuvuge, ikintu gito (umucunguzi) ukurikije ibyo akeneye icyifuzo cyinzu runaka. Biroroshye cyane gusohoka niba ukusanya amakadiri mu mwanya. Mu bihe, ibyo birakwiriye ntibisaba kwishyura byiyongera (Byemera: Gutanga akazi gashya kakazi, iki ntabwo aricyo kintu kimwe gisubiramo umurongo wikora). Byongeye kandi, nyirubwite, niba abishaka, ushobora gukora kugiti cye kugiti cyerekana ubwiza bwimirongo iyo ari yo yose.
Ito ntabwo aribyiza byose ... ariko bihagije kubyerekeye icyubahiro - igihe kirageze cyo kuvuga kubyerekeye amakosa. Izingenzi muri bo nuko inkwi zageze aho wubaka nyuma yo gukama (ubushuhe butarenze 23%), mugihe cyo kubika no mugihe cyo kubaka bishobora gutose. Kubwibyo, bigomba gufata ingamba zimwe. Iya kabiri ni ugukura igihe cyubwubatsi bwinzu. Iya gatatu ni ubwiyongere bwamafaranga azishyurwa nabakozi.
Mu buryo burambuye, tuzasuzuma kubaka iyi ikoranabuhanga ku rugero rw'umushinga w'inzu "Uburayi - 2" (ahantu hose - 144.5m), gushyirwaho na stroydrom (Uburusiya). Ako kanya ntuzomenya ko inzira yerekanwe birambuye mumafoto, kandi ibyinshi byasobanuwe mumikono yabo iherekejwe. Inyungu, gusa ibisobanuro bikenewe byatanzwe.
Fondasiyo
Kubikoresho byurufatiro ruto, tester hamwe nubujyakuzimu bwa 90cm na 40cm ubugari. Muburyo bwabo, umusego wumucanga waryoshye hamwe nubwinshi bwa 30cm, naho umucanga yatinyaga ibice (kuri cm 10). Ikorera ubwoko bwimbabazi muri scanomes yubutaka.
Ibikurikira, icyuma cya 12mm hamwe na diameter ya 12mm yashizwe mu mwobo. Yari afite insanganyamatsiko enye zitambitse: ebyiri hejuru ya kaseti y'ibizaza hamwe na bibiri bikurikira (bishimangira uturere, aho kunyerera cyangwa intoki ndende zishobora kubaho kubera ifu yubukonje). Noneho kuva muri M300 ya beto ya beto ya Beorate hamwe nigice cyambukiranya 600 400mm, bityo bigakora ikadiri idashidikanywaho. Kugabanya amahirwe yo guhindura kwayo, nyuma hirya no hino ya fondasiyo ya rufatiro ya ruswa yaturutse muri M300 ishyushye. Yemereye gusunika umurongo w'imbuto z'ubutaka kuva umusingi. Ihame, iyi ni iy'ibanzi risanzwe tera beto, ariko mbere yo kurambika beto ku musego w'umusenyi wateguwe mbere, amasahani ya Polystyrene Foam 50mm. Ubugari bwa status ni 1m. Impuzandengo yubunini ni 100mm. Kubogama gutanga amazi - 1: 50.
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13-15. Kuva nyuma yo kwinjizamo imbaho mu turere twubaka, ntibizashoboka kubona, ibice byuzuye munsi yinkuta zo hanze no kwegeranya - ubugari bwa metero 0.5 - ubwoya bwahise butwikira hamwe na firime hamwe na osp-plabs (13). Imbeba zashizwe kuri PAD (14) kandi ziswera hasi hamwe na Muffuchals (15)
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16-18. Ahantu, ibice by'ibice n'inkuta zo hanze zaremewe "inkingi" kandi zagenzuwe n'ibice byabo by'ibidukikije (16). Nyuma yurukuta rwose rwurukuta rwarashize, abasimbuzi batambitse (17) uhereye kumurongo washyizwe hagati yimodoka, ziyongera ko gukomera kwimiterere, bikaba kurinda umuriro no gukumira abategaruye. Byongeye kandi, muri Rane yakozwe mu mpande z'inzu, diagonal Rescolutions (18) yashyizwemo.
19-21. Guhindura hasi ya mbere yakozwe na gahunda imwe nkigice kimwe, ariko ibiti ntabwo byari bishingiye ku murongo uryamye hejuru ya panel (19), cyangwa - binyuze muri ibyuma - ku giti ibiti (20, 21)
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22-24. Ikaramu y'urukuta rw'igorofa ya kabiri nayo yakusanyijwe kuri platifomu yo hejuru yo hejuru, hanyuma ishyirwaho mu mwanya wo gushushanya kandi ifite umutekano n'imisozi yigihe gito (22). Bari bahuriyeho hasi muri bo, nk'amagorofa ya mbere, imigozi ya Muffohaki (24). Nyuma yuko inkike z'inzu zateranijwe byuzuye, ibice bidafunze hasi hamwe ninkombe yinyamanswa hamwe nigorofa yatewe ibice bya osp-plaque (23)
Cocol
Kuva mu ruganda rufite rubanda rufite ubunini bwa 400 200 200 2009 rwashyize munsi y'inzu. Bakomeye bihagije, ariko icyarimwe bahendutse kuruta igipimo cyuzuye. Ibice bimwe ni "ubushyuhe" nuburyo bidakenewe neza intego. Kuraho byoroshye gukora, bapima bike. Mubyongeyeho, inkuta zoroheje "zikwemerera kubafata mumaboko yawe. Ikindi wongeyeho: Ibice byubusa biroroshye gucamo ibice. Inlet irashobora gushyirwa mu inanga zikenewe zo gufunga ikadiri, hanyuma ntugomba gukora imyera. Ikirangantego kimwe nkibi biroroshye gukora umwobo muri kaseti yibisabwa kugirango uhunge umwanya wubutaka. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, birakenewe gusa kurambikaho guhagarara kuruhande, kandi iyo urangije ishingiro, upfundikire umwobo ufite akazu ka gushushanya. . Underground.) Amaherezo, hejuru yubura buke cyangwa bunini bwahagaritswe bikozwe mumabara beto ntabwo akeneye inyongera. Ablocks kuva kuri beto isanzwe ifite ibara rishobora gusiga irangi mumabara ayo ari yo yose.
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25. Igiti gihumurijwe no gushushanya kwayo muburyo ntakintu gikurikiranye kuva hejuru ya etage ya mbere. Gusa aho hantu hatuba hazakoreshwa imitwe cyangwa ikadiri bazengurutse ku biti, ibi biti birashimangirwa, kumanika ndetse no kubaka imbaho hamwe nigice cyambukiranya 20050mm.
26, 27. Ihema ryinzu yinzu (26). Sisitemu ya Rafter yakozwe yakozwe mu gice cya 15050mm. Impera yo hepfo ya Rafter yari ishingiye ku nkombe zakarengane (27), no hejuru no hagati - ku nkunga. Hejuru hejuru y'ibiti byahambiriwe hamwe no kurukuta.
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28, 29. Ubushuhe Ubuhemu bwa Membrane "Izospan AM" (28) bwashyizwe ku nkombe z'umubiri (28), babikandamiye ku nkombe z'umusaraba wa 5050mm, kugira ngo bareme 10025mm amatara (29) yakuweho. Nkuko igisenge cyakoreshwaga icyuma cya tile. Kora kubwubatsi bwigisenge byari umuvuduko ukabije wo kurinda igishushanyo cyateranijwe kuva ku mwenda.
30. Igisenge cyiteguye gushyushya. Kubwibyo, habaye ubushuhe bukabije hagati y'abatabura "Paul", yasinziriye akoresheje ubushishozi, kandi barumirwa kandi bitwikiriye inzemu.
31, 32. Bande "yakebwe" "Pawulo" yari yuzuyeho ibyapa bifite ubunini bwa 22mm, iberekanye kuri buri murango kugira ngo barengere hamwe no kwikuramo (31). Iyo ufatiye amasahani ebyiri, ubunini bw'ikinyabupfura giteganijwe hagati yabo ntibyarenze 2-3mm. IYI GAP yahise ivurwa hamwe na acrylic acrylic swartlant (32).
Kuzuza urusaku
Guhambira. Ibara ryashyizwe ku rubavu imbere mu mbagi imbere ya baseband (ibice bibiri bya RANNEROID) byashyizwe hamwe n'igice cyambukiranya 200 ya mm 150 50. Ikibaho gisa na screw kijyanye no hejuru. Kugirango uzigame Daisy, urashobora kugenda ukundi: Ubwa mbere, ku nkingi kugirango ushiremo ibice byimbaho hamwe nigice cya 150 50mm, kandi bimaze gushiraho ibiti.
Byose mumwanya wubutaka wafashwe numukozi wa antiseptique. Nibyiza kubipfukirana hamwe nibintu byose byimbaho, nko muri uyu mushinga. Birashoboka gukora ibi ukoresheje brush na spiraser cyangwa igice cyubatswe kubigize (mugihe cyanyuma, mububiko bwububato, hashyizweho "ubwogero". Uburyo bwa kabiri burakomeye, nubwo bwongerera igipimo cyurugendo rwa antiseptic. Ariko, birakwiriye gusa mugihe gishyushye.
Kuringaniza. Ku ruhande rw'inzukizaza ku nzu igera ku kibaho gifite igice cyambukiranya 200 50mm, kibashyira ku nkombe. Mubyukuri, bagize inkuta zikomeye zinkinzo y'ejo hazaza. Invumu y'impande no kwikubita hasi yavutse hamwe n'imbaho. Kuruhande rw'umwanya uri hagati yizi nkun yashizwemo ibice hamwe nigice cyambukiranya 200 50mm cyashyizwe kumpera. Byongeye kandi, abatabiriye bazahurira ku rukuta rwakandagiye ku ntera ya 50mm kuva ku mwanya wa nyuma, yongera ahantu hashyigikira urukuta rwa Skeleton (ntibizashingikiriza kuri kimwe, kandi bihita muri lags). Hagati ya lag no kurukuta rwangiza mbere yo kwishyiriraho Frame yashiriyeho insulation.
Ibiti bisigaye byahinduwe bigomba gushyirwaho mu ntambwe, biterwa n'ubunini bw'ikirenga. Ariko, nkuko imyitozo ya sosiyete yerekanye, intambwe nziza ya Lag ni 400mm: Iragufasha gutondekanya amashyi kugeza kuri 4.4m nta kibazo, hamwe nisahani ya osp ) Hamwe nintambwe nkiyi hafi ntabwo yunamye. Ibikurikira, hagati ya lags yateguye umurongo wo gukomeretsa. Nguko uko platifomu yashinzwe - kuzenguruka, abakozi bakora ibikorwa byose bikenewe.
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34, 35. Mbere yo gutangira gushyushya inkuta muri bo n'amagorofa yegeranye. Iyo inkuta zikennye, inzingano yari yihishe hagati yishimwe ryamabuye y'agaciro (34). Kuva munzu Imbere yarinzwe na firime ikomeye ya vapor (35)
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36-38. Inkuta z'inzu ziva imbere zari zitunganijwe n'isahani ya osp ifite ubunini bwa mm 9, hanyuma impapuro za GMPSUM (36, 38), zibafata hamwe no kwimura kugeza ku nkombe. Kugwa neza muri rack, bitandukanye na kimwe muri byo byakozwe mbere kumatanura hasi (37)
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39-41. Hanze ku rukuta no kugambika amapane (39) kurambura ingingo y'impapuro n '"umwobo" uva mu mashini (40). Nyuma yibyo, indege yose ya gisenge kuri gride ya plastiki yavunitse, hanyuma ibice bike byari bitwikiriye amarangi y'amazi. Iyo ibyo bikorwa byujujwe, abubatsi birinda umwete kwangirika kugeza ku mpera za electrocals (41) zatanzwe mu rukuta no mu gisenge.
42, 43. Yakozwe murwego rwo gufungura rwakozwe nimbeho ebyiri (42). Agasanduku nkaya nta bibazo urusha umutwaro wakozwe na Windows ya pulasitike igezweho (43) n'inzugi z'ibyuma.
44. Iyo zishyiraho amadirishya n'inzugi ziri mu nkuta zo hanze zibatwikira hanze, membranes ubushishozi bwaciwe n'iherezo ryayo zari zipfunyitse mu gufungura no kometse ku gasanduku. Bizazigama igishushanyo mbonera cyikirere kugeza ku cyuho kiri hagati yikadiri na osp
Imodoka
Umurambo winzu wubatswe yari afite igorofa (by the way, rimwe na rimwe imiterere ifite inyubako zinyura mu burebure kuva ku gisenge cyakoreshejwe kugeza ubu). Ibi byatumye bishoboka kuyishinga muburyo bworoshye kubaka sisitemu "platifomu" - ukurikije it, ikadiri yakusanyijwe. Urufatiro rufatizo rwabaye nk'indege y'akazi iyo ruteranya imbaho z'ubusa ku rukuta rwa mbere, ruhoraho kandi ruhama ahantu habo. Izi nkuta zashyizwe ku kibaho cyangiza (zakomanze ku mbaho z'imisumari), kandi ku mubare z'itabi ikozwe mu gihe gito cyakozwe kuva kuri Osp-Slacks hamwe n'ubugari bwa 22mm. Rero, hashyizweho indege nshya yakazi - kuri yo kandi yakusanyije imbaho z'inkuta za kabiri.
Imiterere ya Skeleton ubwayo yubatswe mu kibaho ifite igice cya 150 40mm, gukusanya imbaho z'ubusa, zitari ku ntambwe isanzwe (600 my). Intambwe nto yongeramo gato kugura ibiti bya SAWN, ariko igufasha gukora imbaho z'uburambe bukomeye. Nea, nayo, ituma bishoboka gukoresha nabi (9mm) osp-slacks ku ruhu rwabo, kigabanywa igice cyo gukura kw'ibiti. Ibice byose byakozwe ukoresheje imisumari ya gall umene na screw.
Inkuta zakusanyijwe zahinduwe hamwe n'amasahani yubunini bwumurima wa 50mm, washyize imbaho muri panel ya "Grooves" yimbeho mubice bitatu hamwe na complep. Iyi mirimo yarakozwe nyuma y'inzu y'inzu igaragara hejuru y'inzu, kuko imtutu yatangiriye ku gikari.
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45, 46. Imiyoboro yubukonje na sisitemu yo gutanga amazi yubukonje, gushyushya no kwambura imyanda yahisemo kudahisha mu rukuta.
47. Igikoresho cyo gusukura cyakozwe kugirango kimurika.
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48-51. Inzu yakira yarimbishijwe hakoreshejwe umuriro ufite firebox ifunze. Igihe Ingamba z'umutekano zimaze kugaragara neza: Urukuta rw'umuriro rwitondewe: Urukuta (48) rwagenzuwe (48), amagorofa (50) n'amaso y'isasu (49, 51)
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52-56. Hanze mu rugo yashinzwe n'isuku yubushuhe (52), yashyizwe mu buzima kandi yashizwemo ikaze (53, 54). Ubukurikira, bakomotse amadirishya kumwirondoro babwira inkuta zigizwe (55), hamwe nigisenge cya veranda na oops yinzu - Sofitati (56)
Ibanga nyamukuru ryo kubaka
Twashyize nkana iki gice kumpera yingingo, kubera ko byakiriwe bivugwaho, yemereye abubatsi bubaka inzu kugwa, mubihe byimvura. Ibanga riri mu kuba ishingiro no kubanganya rihuze neza aho kuba ubwoya bw'intana bufite amarozi. Muri ibyo bikoresho, byakorewe mu mpapuro, ikinyamakuru gicu cyabwiwe kenshi (reba "IVD", 2009, 2009,. 2010, No 10). Noneho tuzibutsa gusa ibyiza byayo kandi dusobanura ko byatanze icyifuzo cyayo muri uru rubanza.
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57, 58. Kuruhande rwinzu hejuru, umuyoboro washyizweho, kandi ku mfuruka yinzu-yo munzu (57), irangi mumabara amwe nkigisenge (58).
Equata irimo inyongeramusaruro ashimangiye (7% ya orants na borate) na antipie (12% acide), irinda neza imiterere yimbaho yo gusubiramo. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane gutura hejuru mumazu nta munsi yo hasi, kuko izo nzego ziri hafi yisi. Ikibaho kimwe kigufasha gushyushya umwobo wimiterere iyo ari yo yose hamwe na kashe, icyuho na nyakatsi bishobora guhinduka "ibiraro bikonje". Hanyuma, ibi bikoresho ni kimwe mubyerekeranye, bitangaje, kugarura rwose imitungo yo kwishyuza. Byongeye kandi, nyuma yo gukama, urwego rwinshi rwo kwishyurwa rurashirwaho, rusobanurwa nimbaho. Kubwibyo, hamwe na emotor, urashobora gukora neza mugihe cya oxnex.
Ibisobanuro byahinduwe kwa mbere
2. Icyumba cya Boiler ......................................... 5,6m2
3. Hall ........................................ 13,5M2
4. Ubwiherero .............................................. 3 9m2
5. Igikoni ............................................... .. 14,6m2
6. Icyumba cyo kubaho .......................................... 18.1m2
7. Icyumba cyo kuraramo ................................... 13,3M2
Ibisobanuro by'igorofa ya kabiri
2. Icyumba cyo kuraramo .......................................... 14,6m2
3. Icyumba cyo kuraramo ............................................. 18m2
4. Icyumba cyo kuraramo .......................................... 13,4M2
5. Pantry ............................................. 3m2
6. Ubwiherero ............................................. 6, 1m2
Kubara kwagutse kwikiguzi * Kunoza urugo hamwe nubuso bwa 144.5m2, bisa natanzwe
| Izina ry'imirimo | Umubare wa | igiciro, rub. | Igiciro, rub. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imyiteguro na Fondasiyo ikora | |||
| Imiterere, Iterambere n'imyenda | 25 m3 | - | 14,000 |
| Igikoresho cyimfatiro za Ribbon W / B, ingazi | 24 m2. | - | 41 600. |
| Ishami ryubwubatsi rituruka kuri Block | 11 m3 | 2900. | 31 900. |
| Itambitse | set | - | 6400. |
| Gusukura igikoresho, kwishyiriraho panel | set | - | 78 900. |
| Kubaka Ibirenze, Isonda, Inteko yibigo, Hydro na Vaporizolytion | set | - | 241 240. |
| Igikoresho cyo gutwika | 140 m2 | 350. | 49.000 |
| Kwishyiriraho sisitemu ya Drain | 88 M. | - | 26 400. |
| Gushiraho Idirishya na Block | set | - | 45 500. |
| Gushiraho ingazi yimbere | set | - | 41 400. |
| Hanze kurangiza murugo (kugoreka, impyisi) | set | - | 109 400. |
| Guhangana nurukuta hamwe nimyambaro ifite impapuro za GCL | set | - | 125 500. |
| Byose | 813 240. | ||
| Ibikoresho bikoreshwa ku gice | |||
| Biremereye | 24 m3 | 3500. | 84.000 |
| Umucanga, sima | set | - | 16,600 |
| Armature, imikorere, rubbubroid, nibindi | set | - | 30 440. |
| Bashingiye ku mashusho | 412 PC. | - | 24 500. |
| SAWAND Igiti, Urupapuro, Guhagarika, Igorofa | set | - | 317 700. |
| OSP 9 MM (Ububiligi), Plywood Irwanya (22 mm) | 815 M2 | - | 207 900. |
| Ubushishozi, Steam, umuyaga na firime | set | - | 147 160. |
| Urupapuro rwerekanwe | 189 m2. | - | 105 900. |
| Sisitemu yo Kuvoma (Tube, Chute, ivi, clamps) | set | - | 44 500. |
| Kugoreka, sofit, ibibyimba (base) | set | - | 102 900. |
| Idirishya N'inzugi, Ingazi | set | - | 183 300. |
| Ikibaho, umwirondoro, antiseptique, izimya | set | - | 149 600. |
| Byose | 1 414 500. | ||
| * Kubara bikorwa bitabazwa hejuru, ubwikorezi hamwe nandi mafaranga, kimwe nibigo byinjije. |
Abanditsi bashimira isosiyete "stroydrom" kugirango bafashe mugutegura ibintu.