Idan kana buƙatar matakin mahimmin saukad da ɗumbin da ke ɗauke da shi ko kuma ya ba da selective a gindi, a saman abin da aka tsara ƙwararrun bututu, wanda ya fi dacewa shine mafi mahimmancin ciminti ya danganta.
Photo: Horturerstock / Fotodom.ru
Tushen bene a cikin gine-ginen gida galibi mafi yawan amfanin m pcabs ya mamaye. The Layer wanda ke layin tushe (ko kuma mai sanyaya Layer) don samun sararin samaniya na bene, ana kiranta da screed. A lokaci guda, yana yin wasu mahimman ayyuka:
- yana ba da bene wani gangara;
- Irƙiri tushe mai ƙarfi don kwanciya gama bazu;
- rarraba kaya a kan zafin rana da kayan rufin sauti;
- Mafaka daban-daban sadarwa;
- Yana kara rufin zafi na bene.
Photo: Horturerstock / Fotodom.ru
Ana samun mafi mashahuri sel sech sakamakon sakamakon cakuda kuma mai zuwa ga haddi na cakuda wanda ya kunshi wani mai ba da labari (sumuniyoyi daban-daban), ƙari na musamman), ƙari na musamman), ƙari na musamman), ƙari daban-daban), ƙari daban-daban), abubuwa na musamman), ƙari daban-daban. Masana'antu na bushewar busassun suna ba da nau'ikan screeds, a cikinsu na asali na asali, matakin tushe daban-daban daga 5 zuwa 80 mm; Babban ƙarfi, tare da bawul ɗin bawul na matakin matakin akalla 30 MPA; Da sauri-hardening, tare da yiwuwar kwanciya da ƙarshen bene sutura bayan 15 hours. Zamuyi magana game da takaice.
Da taimakon nika ciminti-yashi screed, kananan lahani an shafe ta, santsi magudi da kuma protrusions, samun wani santsi da santsi surface. Photo: Horturerstock / Fotodom.ru
Haske mai nauyi tare da manyan tsibirin zafi na Knsuf-UBU yana da karamin ƙarfin rikitarwa - 1 MPA. Bayan Hardening da bushewa da Layer a kanta, ya zama dole a ba da kafaffun tushe. Zai iya zama bushewar gvl hade bene na GWL Knsuf ko screed da cringsive tare da matsakaicin aƙalla 35 mm, alal misali, Tigon Kebon. Da kuma parquet, a ɗora shi a kansu. Daya daga cikin kurakurai na yau da kullun lokacin aiki tare da taye mai sauƙi shine na'urar mai zuwa "babban" screed ba tare da ƙirƙirar Layer rabuwa ba. A wannan yanayin, tare da lambar sadarwa kai tsaye, babban babba. Saboda haka wannan bai faru ba, a saman haske screed, tabbatar da sanya zane na musamman takarda takarda na musamman ko fim ɗin polyethylene da kuma kawai zubar da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi.
Denis izhutov
Manajan Samfura na Knsuf Gypsum
Fasali na taye
Hasken haske mafi inganci ne idan ya zama dole don daidaita manyan bambance-bambance na tushe - 30 cm, kuma lokacin da aka sanya hanyoyin sadarwa a cikin tashoshin kariya, da sauransu Layer na gargajiya-ciminti A cakuda irin wannan kauri mai ban sha'awa zai buƙaci amfani da kayan abu, zai sami taro da kuma, saboda haka, zai ƙara yawan abubuwa akan tsarin goyan baya. Bugu da kari, zai dauki gaba daya har abada don bushewa da wannan lokacin farin ciki screed. Madadin Zaɓuɓɓuka kamar ciminti semi-bus-yashi ko da kuma ba zai magance matsalar amfani da kayan da kaya a kan ruwa ba. Sai kawai hasken rana, yayi yawa da amfani da wanda ya kasance kasa da wannan tsarin ciminti na yau da kullun, zai ba da damar daidaita manyan bambance-bambancen tushe, yana ba da damar sadarwa a kan wuce gona da iri. Me zai sa su sauki?Grain ciminti ya danganta da Granules Polystyrene, kumfa, da sauransu.
Sauri da ƙarfi
Daban-daban kayan, gami da yadin filmps, Granulated Foamworm, Granuyin Polystyrene suna aiki da huhu. Gabatarwa a cikin sawun zuwa digiri daya ko wani yana rage nauyin a kan 1 m na mai ɗaukar nauyi, yana ƙara rufin sauti, yana ƙaruwa da asarar zafi ta hanyar tushe. Da fatan za a lura: ƙarfin rikitarwa a cikin hasken masu masana'antu daban-daban sun bambanta da alama (daga 1 zuwa 15 MPA). Abubuwan da ake amfani da wannan mai nuna alama da 15 MPA kawai azaman kawai azaman tsaka-tsakin matakin matsakaici. Kafin wannan, kowane aiki a kan mai nauyi yana buƙatar daidaito daidai. Tabbas, zaku iya tafiya a kan shi kafin kwana 2 bayan cika. Amma tuna cewa kafafu na ƙarshe ko hawa akan kujera tabbas ya bar maganganun a farfajiya. Abu ne mai sauki ka rarraba nauyin, kawai sanya a kasan gcl ko gwl sheƙewa da kuma sanya ƙaddamar da karar 15 mpa kuma zaka iya ƙarin wadatar bene.
Kaddarorin huhu
- Lowarancin sikelin saboda abin da kaya ke kan ginin da tallafawa tsarin ya rage.
- Kyakkyawan zafi da amoesulating kaddarorin saboda kasancewar mai filler mai haske.
- Lowerarancin amfani da kayan, wanda ke rage farashin ƙasa.
- Seadaddamar da kauri mai kauri (har zuwa 30 cm) yana ba ka damar daidaita bambance bambance-bambancen tushe a cikin wucewa ɗaya, yana ƙara yawan aikin.
- Babban ruwa da juriya sanyi, wanda ke ba da izinin kiyaye halayen aiki tare da yiwuwar tuntuɓar da ruwa da sakamakon yanayin zafi da kuma sakamakon yanayin zafi.
Tsarin Tsarin Tsarin Haske akan Rarrabawar Ruwa
1 - Caster tushe; 2 - Edge kintinkiri; 3 - Haske mai murfi na Knsuf-Ubo; 4 - Sadarwar; 5 - takarda rabuwa; 6 - kururuwa da katse. Abun kallo: IGor Smirhaunt / Burton Mai jarida
Yadda ake ba da taye mai haske
Abin da za a yi idan kuna buƙatar shirya sauƙi mai sauƙi: siya bushe canzawar a cikin shago ko adanawa da kuma shirya Masters cakuda yumbu tare da gran da yumbu na yumbu, gilashin fure ko polystyrene? Kowa ya amsa wannan tambayar kanta, amma ya kamata a ɗauka a tuna cewa manyan masana'antun suna bada garantin halayen da aka gama, ba shakka, ƙarƙashin fasahar aikin. Kuma yadda za a nuna hali yayin aiki da ɗaukar nauyi mai ɗaukar nauyi, ba a sani ba. Shin zai yuwu a cimma ƙarfin da ake buƙata? Menene mafi kusantar cewa granules ba su tattara wuri guda kuma tare da matsin lamba a ciki ba su samar da daltoci da fanko ba? Tambayar ta kasance a buɗe.
Haske mai zafi da kuma yanayin rufin yana amfani da tashoshin rufin ta, waɗanda aka shigar a nesa na 1.5 m daga juna kuma duba cikin sharuddan matakin. Don rarraba maganin kunshin, yi amfani da dokar. Game da batun lokacin da haske mai haske zai iya rage yawan therymal toney, bayan daskararre tone, bayan daskararre, ana cire su, kuma sakamakon abubuwan suna cike da mafita iri ɗaya. Photo: Horturerstock / Fotodom.ru
Bugu da kari, ana gabatar da kayan adon gyaran gyare-gyare a cikin cakuda siminti, wanda ke sarrafa halayyar shrinkage ta ciminti. Yana da matukar mahimmanci a yanayin lokacin farin ciki screed, ciki har da haske. Kadai ya yi da cakuda Skilan Cictes Cike da wannan tsari ba zai yiwu ba. Kuma mafi girman kauri daga cikin Layer, mafi girma da shrinkage.
Aiwatar da tsarin ciminti mai zagaye
Ana amfani da sansanonin kankare da ciminti a cikin ƙasa na Kneuf-Tifengrund kuma ba shi bushe (3 hours). An dafa cakuda Knsuf-TSbo tare da tsabtataccen ruwan sanyi da kuma zuga hadari ta hanyar hadin gwiwar gine-gine zuwa taro mai hade. Ana amfani da mafita ta hannu da hannu ko kuma plastering inji. Hoto: Knagu.
Bayan Takaddunsa (Bayan da makonni 1.5-2) a farfajiya, an ba da takarda mai amfani da zane mai narkewa a kalla 80 mm
A saman shi ya zuba wani Layer na cakuda na Knsufon don ƙirƙirar dunƙule da rake
Bayan bushewa, an dage farawa da gama bakin ciki
Yanayin da ake buƙata don aikin nasara
Sakamakon haka ya dogara da yarda da fasaha na aiki da kuma shirye-shiryen farko na tushe. Kafin cika hasken wuta ya bushe, ya kamata ya bushe, mai dorewa, tsarkakakke daga datti, ƙura, zane-zane da kuma aibobi mai. Don ƙara amincin da ke tare da mafita, ana bi da shi tare da ƙasa mai dacewa. Idan akwai damar ɗan danshi mai ɗorewa, an rufe gindi da Layer na ruwa. A farfajiyar da aka shirya ta wannan hanyar, an sanya hasken wuta. A kewaye daga ɗakin (a farfajiya na tsaye) sa tef na ƙazanta, fushin da aka zaɓa gwargwadon kauri daga cikin wanda aka zargin cike. Ana amfani da maganin ciminti tare da Layer na 20-300 mm kuma, kamar yadda kowane selfed, ana daidaita shi da mulkin haske. Yankin yanayin aiki na iska da tushe shine 5-30 ° C. Yayin amfani da Hardening da Hardening, screens ba su ba da izinin zayyana, shigar da bene na hasken rana kai tsaye, mai canjin zafin jiki da zafi.Haske
Suna | Gama | FC43 l ya fara farawa | Lokacin. | PalAfloor 307. | "Screts walƙiya" |
Mai masana'anta | Ƙone | "Sedrus" | Ivsil. | Paladium. | "Dalibai" |
Kauri mai kauri, gani | 3-30 | 3-30 | 2-30 | 2-30 | 3-30 |
Karfin matsawa, ba kasa da MPa | ɗaya | goma sha biyar | 7. | 7. | goma sha biyar |
Yin amfani da yanayin da ake amfani da shi, w / m • K | 0.1. | 0.32-0.36 | 0.1. | 0.1. | — |
Amfani, kg / M² tare da murfin kauri 10 mm | 7-7.5 | 12 | 5-5.5 | 4-4.5 | 10-11 |
M | Polystyrene kumfa granules | Kasarar Kery Cerruxite | Goam Foam Forler | Goam Foam Forler | Kererzit |
Packaging, kg. | 25. | 25. | 12 | 12 | talatin |
Farashin, Rub. | 368. | 350. | 550. | 414. | 260. |
