Kayan gida da kayan daki a cikin kitchen: Cikakken jagora cikin lambobi

Muna gaya game da zaɓuɓɓuka don shimfidar shimfidu, aikin alwatika Truskgle kuma yana ba da cikakken lambobi don madaidaicin wurin kayan aiki da amintaccen wurin dabarar.

Highersologies Highersologies sanya mutum a cikin wani huska na huska a kayan aikin gida a yau a kowane gida. Kuma mafi yawan duk abin da ya shafi dafa abinci. Zai dace a faɗi haka, bayan da ya kwashe adadin mai kyau akan kayan aikinsa, ba wanda yake so ya canza firiji mai sau ɗaya a shekara saboda maƙwabta. Don kauce wa irin matsaloli iri ɗaya, ya zama dole don yin la'akari da ka'idodin da ake dasu don sanya kayan aiki da kayan daki a cikin dafa abinci.

Madaidaiciyar sanya kayan daki da kayan aiki a cikin dafa abinci

Zaɓuɓɓukan shirye-shirye

Dokokin Ma'aikata Triangles

Dokoki da nesa don kayan daki

Dokoki da nesa don kayan aikin gida

6 Zaɓuɓɓuka don sanya suturar kayan daki da kayan aikin gida

Akwai manyan nau'ikan kayan kwalliya da kayan aiki masu shirya: jere-jere, sau biyu-jere, Mr., P-dimped, tsibiri da kuma jijiya. Wadannan nau'ikan layouts sun karbi sunansu daidai da tsarin saiti na layin da ke da bangarorin uku na Tratangle mai aiki.

Ɗaya jere

Mafi yawan nau'ikan duniya, wanda ya dace da karami da kunkuntar kitchens. Duk kayan aiki suna layi ɗaya tare da bango ɗaya, amma wannan zaɓi za'a iya ɗaukar aikin aiki a nesa na 2 zuwa 3.6 m. In ba haka ba, nisa tsakanin yankuna ya zama kaɗan ko babba. Tare da wannan layout, firiji ana shigar da firiji a ƙarshen ƙarshen layin, kuma wankin yana tsakiya, yana barin tebur tsakanin wanke da murhu. Don haɓaka yanki mai amfani, yana da kyau a yi amfani da manyan kabad.

Jere jere

Hakanan makamancin haka shine mafi kyau duka dafa abinci, wanda shine dakin da ke tattare. Ana sanya kayan daki tare da bango iri ɗaya. Saboda gaskiyar cewa bangaren aikin Truangle yana katsewa da motsi a cikin bango, da kuma suttura da ɗakunan ajiya na kaya da jita-jita - tare da ɗayan . Kofar firiji a cikin wani yanki na bude kada ya mamaye sararin samaniya kyauta. Nisa tsakanin layuka na tumb dole ne aƙalla 120 cm.

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Mr.

Wannan layout ya dace da karamin filin, da kuma wuraren zama fili. Yana ba ku damar samun Triangle Striangle kuma nuna isasshen sarari don ƙungiyar yankin cin abinci. Ba a ba da shawarar firiji da murhu ba a sanya su a cikin kusurwar dafa abinci na dafa abinci. Don sauƙin amfani, zai fi kyau a canza su kusa da cibiyar. Bugu da kari, ba lallai ba ne don sanya kayan aikin kayan gini a cikin sassan kusurwar kayan daki domin kada ya zama da wahala don samun damar shiga kofar majalissar.

P-dimped

Zaɓin mafi kyau na gabatarwa shine 10-12 M2. Kayan aiki masu mahimmanci da kayan daki suna tare da bango uku, suna samar da damar shiga cibiyoyin aiki kuma ba tare da tsoma baki tare da motsawa a cikin dafa abinci ba. Akwai damar da kuma lura da dokar trianglle mai aiki, kuma ta tarwatsa yawan tsarin ajiya don ba su haske sararin samaniya. Koyaya, ya kamata a lura cewa lokacin amfani da makamancin wannan tsari, nisa tsakanin layuka na kayan gida ya kamata ya kasance daga 1.2 zuwa 2.8 m. In ba haka ba, ko dole ne a ba da damar tafiya, ko kuma dole ne a yi tafiya mai kyau tsakanin bangarorin.

Tsibiri

Idan an ba da damar ɗakin, hakika zaɓi ne mai dacewa. Ainihin, muna magana ne game da jere guda ɗaya, shafi na biyu, tsibirin da wata tsibiri a tsakiyar ɗakin dafa abinci - 120 x 120 cm). Kirkiro tsibirin yawanci tebur da aka yanke tare da wani slab hade cikin aiki da wankewa, da sauran abubuwa na saitunan suna tare da bango. Bari mu sanar: Wannan layout ya dace kawai don babban ɗakin - akalla 18M2.

Sashin ƙasa mai shiga teku

Yana ɗaukar ra'ayi mai kyau ko lanƙwasa a cikin layi na jere guda ɗaya ko g-mai siffa. Wannan maganin ya dace da manyan ɗakuna da ƙananan ɗakuna. Farin ciki yana da kyau musamman idan an shirya dafa abinci don shiga cikin sarari mai yawa (irin wannan sanannun kitchen-tebur, da sauransu), cikin buƙatar yin zond. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, yana raba kitchen daga ƙasa kusa da ƙasa mai kusa kuma yana aiki a matsayin fa'ida ko bautar. Sau da yawa mazaunan farfajiya ya zama wanka ko murhu da sha.

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Dokokin Ma'aikata Triangles

Haɗin kitchen da farko ya dogara da yadda aka shirya yadda aka hana. Tare da sanya kayan kwalliyar kayan kwalliya da kayan aiki, har ma da ɗaki mai fili zai iya kasancewa kusa da camork.

Kuma quite akasin haka - wanda aka zaɓa bisa tsari da aka zaɓi abubuwa da yawa na halin da ake ciki na iya yin abinci mai kyau na ko da mafi yawan girma. Sakamakon bincike da aka aiwatar a ƙarshen karni na ƙarshe a Jamus, ya juya cewa tare da kuskuren sararin samaniya, da mace ta wuce wurin aiki, tare da dawowa da yawa da squats. Kuma godiya ga tsarin da ya dace da dakin, uwar gida na iya yanke zuwa 60% na nisan da ya rufe da kuma adana har zuwa 27% na lokacin da aka ciyar dashi akan dafa abinci. Fara da kitchen shirin, ya kamata a lura cewa ya kamata ya zama abin da ake kira alwatika mai aiki, sararin samaniya yana iyakance ga manyan yankuna uku.

Aikin Alwatika Triangle

• Yankin ajiya na samfurin (firiji, daskarewa);
• yankin sarrafa samfurin da dafa abinci (plate, microwave);
• Wanke yanki (nutsewa, machinewasher).

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Katura da kurakurai na fasaha

Daidai ne, duk wadannan bangarorin dole ne su kasance a fi na alwatika masu daidaitawa kada su wuce nisa daga hannun elongated hannun (more zai haifar da tafiya mara amfani, kuma karami - zai haifar da rashin wahala). Amma, da rashin alheri, aikin hana gida ba koyaushe yana neman kawo alwatika na aikinmu zuwa manufa ba. Don haka, don adana bututun bututun wanda ke samar da rufin ruwan sanyi da zafi, wankin yawanci ana tura shi zuwa kusurwa, wanda ba shi da daɗi ga mai amfani.

Wata matsalar ita ce bambanci tsakanin tsayin windowsill da kayan dafa abinci. Misali, a cikin gidaje na hali, nesa daga bene zuwa taga 23-055, cm 230-95), shine 80-95 cm. Kuma kodayake yana ƙarƙashin wannan siga cewa mafi kyawun haske na ɗakin an cimma shi, Yi kama da tsawo na windowsill, kazalika da wuri a karkashin shi radiator baya barin a nan akwai toshe na kitchen. Kuma kusancin taga taga zuwa bango, musamman idan fadin saukin farji ƙasa da 300 mm (a wannan yanayin an bada izinin yin amfani da siffofin shelf (a wannan yanayin ana bada shawarar yin amfani da abubuwa masu gamsarwa).

A kokarin inganta motsawa daga yankin da ke aiki na kitchen zuwa wani, ba kwa buƙatar kawo ra'ayin zuwa ga wautar da wautar da makiyaya, shigar, alal misali, wanka, wanke-hanzari kusa da murhun. Masana sun ba da shawarar barin sarari kyauta a garesu na kayan kida, daidai yake da aƙalla 60 cm.

Kada ka tsaya a kan dafa abinci a cikin kwana - a cikin irin wannan yanayin, bango mai kusa da bango zai zama datti mai datti koyaushe, kuma kuna ɗaukar kanku a kan wanka na yau da kullun. Matsayin filaye na slab shine ba da shawarar ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi ko, akasin haka, don rashin sanin dangi da aiki a sarari.

A tanda ya fi kyau a sanya a matakin ido - wannan zabin ya fi Ergonomic ga mai amfani (ƙofar ba lallai ba ne a lanƙwasa) kuma baicin, yana da haɗari yara. A cikin kusanci na slab yana da kyawawa don samun sutura tare da aljihun tebur - a nan za su kasance koyaushe. Bayan ya sayi wanki, kada ku yi hanzarin saka a kowane kusurwa kyauta: idan na'urar tana kusa da matattarar, ya fi dacewa da ɗaukar jita-jita.

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Matsayi da ya dace akan vertian na alwatika

Wanke shine mafi mahimmanci a cikin dafa abinci. Kuma wannan ba zato bane, amma sakamakon binciken lissafi. An tabbatar da cewa anan nan an ciyar da shi daga 40 zuwa 60% na jimlar da uwar gida ke da shi a cikin dafa abinci a cikin dafa abinci. Zai fi kyau gano wuri da wanka kusa da majalisar ministocin da aka adana jita-jita. A cikin cikakken sigar, ya kamata ya kasance a tsakiyar alwatika mai aiki, a nesa kusan 1-1.2 m daga farantin da 1.2-2 m daga firiji.

Wani sashi na da ya dace na kitchen ciki shine murhu. Farantin zamani suna da tsayi da kayan daki (85-90 cm), don haka babu matsaloli tare da cin zarafi guda ɗaya a kwance a kwance. Idan slab bai dace da sigogi da aka ba wa masarufi ba, ana fin fice don zaɓar samfura tare da murfin murfin rufe mai ƙonawa. Kada ku sami farantin kusa da ƙofar kuma a kusurwar dafa abinci. Kundin ya kamata ya kasance karkashin kabad ko kusa da taga taga, da aka ba da shawarar nesa daga jirgin zuwa taga akalla 30 cm.

Masu kera kayan aikin gida suna kulawa da amincin kayan aikin da aka ba da shawarar shigar da hasken rana a cikin dakin, daga tushe mai zafi. Yana da kyawawa - a cikin ɗayan sasanninta na dafa abinci, don kada su raba yanayin aiki zuwa ƙananan yankuna.

Tsarin shirya ka'idoji

Tare da samun dama ga kasuwar Rasha ta masana'antu ta Yammacin Turai ta Yammacin Turai ta Yammacin Turai na Ma'aikata, da ɗan girma da namu kuma ba koyaushe dace da kayan daki ba. Bugu da kari, bayyanar da yawa kananan, aiki a karkashin tsari, kamfanonin ya haifar da mafi ƙarancin ɗumbin kayayyaki sun fara dogaro da shi daga son abokan ciniki. Koyaya, samar da dafa abinci, ya kamata a ɗauka a cikin zuciya cewa girman abubuwa na kayan aiki da abubuwan da aka yi niyya ba wai kawai su ba, har ma da ƙara yawan aikin uwar gida. Don haka, ƙa'idodin yanzu, ƙididdigewa akan matan matsakaita, bayar da shawarar yarda da sigogi masu zuwa.

Tsarin daidaitaccen da kuma ka'idoji

• Distance daga ƙasa zuwa saman tebur na kabad - kabad 850 mm (kabad na bene - tushen wuraren aiki, matakin gajiya, matsayin bakin ciki).
• Matsakaicin girman kai na shigarwa na ɗakunan ajiya na 2 100 mm.
• Faɗin tebur shine 600 mm (babban girman, tun zurfin kayan aikin gida bai kamata wuce shi ba).
• Nisa daga tebur zuwa ƙananan farfajiyar majalisun bango, mara nauyi a cikin niche, shine aƙalla 450 mm (wannan siji a cikin mm na yau da kullun akan tebur da aka fi so a saman : mai sarrafa abinci, mai yin kofi, mai wanki da t .d.).
• Tsawon na babba na adff na bangarorin bango ba ya wuce 1,900 mm.
• Zurfin teburin majalisar minilal shine aƙalla 460 mm (yawanci 560-580 mm).
• Zurfin majalisar bangon bango shine 300 mm.
• Mafi yawan ginannun a bene na dangin hiraran ga facade aƙalla aƙalla 50 mm.
• Distance daga bene zuwa jirgin majalisa mai ritaya, da aka tsara don aiki zaune, shine 650 mm.
• Tsawon gidan majalisa-ginshiƙi shine 2 100-2 400 mm.

Ya kamata a ɗauka a cikin zuciya wanda a cikin ƙasashe daban-daban duk na sama girma sun bambanta dangane da halaye masu ilimin cuta na yawan jama'a. Don haka, a cewar lissafin, matsakaicin tsayi na wuraren aiki shine 850 mm. Yana haɓaka daga tsayin ginin (100 mm), akwatin (720 mm) da kauri daga cikin cuantterts (30-40 mm). Sabili da haka, tsawo na abubuwan kayan abinci wanda aka sanya a ƙarƙashin kwamfutar hannu ba ya wuce 820 mm. Halayen ƙasashen Scandinavia tsawo daga cikin Wornes Writ String 900 mm da kuma babban tushe (160 mm) sun yadu a cikin Turai kuma ana ba da shawarar. A cikin Asiya, waɗannan sigogi suna bi da tabbacin da muhimmanci.

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Dakan dama na kayan gida

• Daga ra'ayi game da Ergonomics, bai kamata a sanya shi a kusurwar dafa abinci ba.
• A bu mai kyau a bar tsakanin murhun da matattarar akalla tebur na 60 cm.
• Tsakanin layi biyu na kabad ya kamata ya zama aƙalla 120 cm.
• A bangarorin biyu na slab ya fi kyau barin 40 cm na wani yanki mai aiki.
• Mai wanki yana dacewa da kusa da wankewa.
• Tanda aka sanya a matakin ido ya fi dacewa da amfani.
• Farantin da wanki dole ne ya zama 60 cm daga juna.
• Distance da ake buƙata daga cometertops zuwa kabad na saka 50-70 cm.

Matsayin saman slab shine ba da shawarar ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi ko, akasin haka, don rashin sanin cikakken farashi.

Ya kamata a shigar da ɗakunan iska a cikin irin wannan hanyar da za a iya aika hoton da aka yi zafi da sauri zuwa wurin aiki da baya.

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