Dukora igikoni cyo mu gikoni nkuko byoroshye bishoboka: Amahitamo kumiterere, imiterere myinshi-urwego, gahunda yo kurohama, ergonomics ya mixer.
Hamwe na chipboard yakozwe (b, d), kurwanya ibikomoka kumabuye ya artificial (a, b) bihagarariwe cyane. Avot ceramic tile (d) mugihe indege ya tableto yakoreshejwe gake, cyane cyane kubishushanyo mbonera byimbere
"Ikirwa" gifite ibintu byerekeranye no gutakaza ibyuma bidafite ishingiro kandi bivanze hamwe nisuka ryinyongera rirashobora kuba ku isoko. Iki gishushanyo gisaba umwanya munini mubikoni, ariko biroroshye cyane gukora
Igikoni cyo mu gikoni kirakwiriye kumasahani yumisha
Imirongo ibyuma idahwitse (A) yashyizwe mubikorwa bya Acrylic Ibuye rya Acrylic ridahinduka nkibiryo bishyushye, hamwe nibice hejuru yacyo - kumazi (b)
Guhuza hejuru yakazi bikozwe muri acryc line line LG hi-mac
Ibinyuranye bihuje hejuru yubuso bwakazi hamwe na counter (a), byose (b), kumeza yo kurya (B). Uburebure bwa "Imbonerali-Stitistic" Imeza yo Kurongora ni 750mm, ubuso bwakazi bwa mbere 850-910mm (G), Counter - 1100-140mm
Igishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere izengurutse mu gikoni gito, amahirwe make yakomeretse, gutsimbarara ku mfuruka y'ibikoresho
Imbonerahamwe yo kurya hamwe nibanga irashobora gukoreshwa nkububiko bwo kwikuramo cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byo mu gikoni.
Ibikorwa bifatika bishingiye ahanini bishingiye kubijyanye no guhuza ibikoresho, imashini nibikoresho bikenewe kubikorwa.
Intsinzi yacu yo guteka ahanini iterwa no korohereza igishushanyo mbonera cyikigo cyakora, kubara igikoni. Duhereye ku gice cyingenzi muburyo bwigikoni cyateguwe, yaba tekinike yubatswe iherereye kuri yo, biterwa itaziguye, bishingiye ku gihe kingana iki, imbaraga nimiturire bigomba gukoresha muguteka.
Igikoni cyo mu gikoni hejuru, cyangwa hejuru, nikintu kirenze umupfundikizo w'imbogoma uherereye mu gikoni. Uyu munsi, iri jambo risobanura urutonde rwose rwakazi rigamije gutunganya ibikomoka kuri kimwe cya kabiri no kubika ibikoresho bikenewe. Rimwe na rimwe, bihuza abakozi benshi bashyizwe mubyiciro bitandukanye uhereye hasi. Ati: "Ku burenganzira bungana", umunyamategeko, kurohama, tekinike yashyizwemo rimwe na rimwe irahindukira. Byongeye kandi, hejuru yigikoni irashobora kuba ifite soko kugirango ihuze ihuza, mixer hamwe nibindi bikenewe.
Aza igikoni cya geometrie
Muburyo bwinshi bwo guhitamo mumazu yinzu birakunzwe cyane nibikoni bifite umurongo cyangwa m-shusho (byateganijwe) igikoni. Mu manza, hejuru yashyizwe kumurongo umwe cyangwa ibiri. Imiterere yumurongo rimwe na rimwe ni cyo cyumba cyonyine gishoboka kumwanya muto (kugeza kuri 7-8m2), aho ibikoresho muburyo butandukanye biragoye cyane. Nkingingo, kumpande zubutaka busa harimo firigo no gukaraba, no mu isahani yo guteka. Aha niho hashyizweho ibice bitatu byakazi (firigo, amasahani, kurohama) bifite ishingiro. Uwacumbike biroroshye ku nkombe yijisho kugirango urebe ibibera kumurongo wo guteka hagati, kabone niyo yaba ari mu bindi bibazo, kurugero, akuramo ibicuruzwa muri firigo cyangwa gukaraba ibyombo. Hamwe na G-Vourative Imiterere ya Panel yo guteka, ahantu hagati yikigice kinini cyigikoni hejuru, no kurohama, muburyo burebure kandi bugufi bukunze gukurwaho. Kubihitamo nkibi, imyuka idasanzwe ya angunguru ikoreshwa. Hariho na moderi yo guteka panel igenewe gushiramo angu. Byasohowe na Aeg, Gaggenau (Ubudage), Teka (Espanye).
Abashushanya igikoni ba none bagenda banga kumeza, hashize umurongo kurukuta. Ikigaragara ni uko iki gishushanyo kivuguruza amategeko nyamukuru yo gushyira ibikoresho byo mu gikoni. Ku bwe, intera iri hagati y'ibikoresho bitatu by'ingenzi bya tekiniki bigomba kuba kugirango umwanda ukwiye kumara igihe n'imbaraga ku cyumba cyo kwiruka mu kirere kidatanga umusaruro. Intera "intera" hagati yitanura, firigo hamwe na sink bigerwaho hamwe nibibanza byabo biri hejuru ya mpandeshatu. Iyi "tanga mpanderi yo muri mpandeshatu" irazwi cyane kubo bashushanya ibikoni. Agace gato k'igikoni, umugozi ugomba gukorwa. Kubwibyo, kubikoni byangiritse cyane (kurenza 15-20m2), imiterere ifatika ni "ikirwa". Imbonerahamwe nyamukuru hejuru hamwe nibikoresho bibiri birambuye kurukuta, hamwe na AUXULIY, "ikirwa" ni ameza itandukanye. Tekinike cyangwa ibikoresho byose birashobora kubakwa hejuru "ikirwa". Ariko ntiwibagirwe ko "abatuye icyo kirwa" bazakenera guhuza gaze, gutanga amazi nibindi "byishimo". Iki nigisubizo kigoye cyane tuzaganira rwose mu ngingo zikurikira.
Ubuso bwakazi hamwe numeza yo kuriramo uhuza bigizwe na byose
Mollar Yar
Uburebure bw'ameza hejuru ni kimwe mubipimo byingenzi bigenwa kugiti cye, bihabwa imikurire yaba ishobora. Mugihe kimwe, ubuso bwakazi bugenewe ibikorwa bitandukanye bishyirwa mubyiciro bitandukanye. Rero, kugirango ushireho uburebure bwameza yo gukata, ugomba guhura nigikoni hejuru, upfundikire amaboko kuruhande rwiburyo, kanda ku nkombe kumubiri, hanyuma ukande indabyo hamwe nintoki byohereza imbere. Ubuso bwimbonerahamwe igomba kuba buri gihe 150-200mm munsi yimikindo - noneho bizaba byoroshye gukata, no gutanga amashusho atandukanye hamwe nibicuruzwa byarangiye igice. Ku muntu, kwiyongera muri m 1,8, uburebure bwiza bwo guhagarika intera ni hafi 850-900mm.
Urwego rwa Saink rugomba kuba 100-150mm hejuru yubuso. Niba bashyizwe mu ndege imwe, umugabo, ugerageza gukaraba mu gukaraba kw'isahani cyangwa imboga kuryama hasi, bizahatirwa kwishingikiriza imbere, bagerageza kwirinda kwirinda amayeri.
Umwanya wo gusesengura akanama gateka - kubinyuranye, munsi yaciwe na 50-150mm. Muri uru rubanza, umwangavu uzagira amahirwe yo kureba mu isafuriya (cyane cyane niba yashyizwe kuri Konfork yegereye Konfork), ntabwo aterura kuri tiptoe. Nibyo, hanyuma ushimishe ibiryo byo guteka biroroshye cyane niba ikiganza kitigeze mu nkokora.
Rero, Iri ngabo ziherereye mu nzego zitandukanye kuva hasi zigomba kuba eshatu - kandi ibi bitangwa ko umuntu umwe gusa (cyangwa ba nyir'ubwite benshi bo mu gikoni) akoresha igikoni. Ibintu biragoye niba, kurugero, umwe mubashakanye aruta cyane undi kandi akunda kwitegura. Urubanza rutemewe ku cyorezo cyigikoni rushobora kuba rugomba guha akazi akazi kamwe gatandukanye.
Rero, igishushanyo gakondo "mu ndege imwe" kizwi muri kitari ergonomic. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, abakora igikoni, kandi abakiriya ntibihutira kumuha. N'ubundi kandi, urwego rwinshi rufite ibidukikije. Ibigaragara cyane, hamwe numubare munini wibice biherereye ahantu hatandukanye, nibishoboka byamahirwe kubwamahirwe yo kubasunikira muri bo, kurugero, ugana isafuriya itatsindwa hamwe nisupu. Byaba byiza kubara hamwe ninzego nyinshi zo guha ibikoresho perimetero hamwe nimpande zigabanya ubushobozi bwimpanuka. Birakenewe kandi ko buri juru rifite ahantu hanini cyane kandi birashobora gushyirwa amasahani yose akenewe. Kuvuga "Khrushchev" igikoni kumbata mu mirimo yububaya nticyemewe.
Itsinda ryo guteka rikunze gucomeka kubijyanye no gukata.
Kurwanya hamwe na protrusion yoroha hamwe nigitabo giteka
Gukata Ikibaho, Gufunga Kurohama, byongera gato hejuru yimbonerahamwe hejuru
Ibikoresho byo gufatirwa
Igicapo cyo mu gikoni cyatanzwe uyu munsi ku isoko birashobora kuba gifite ubujyanama ikozwe mubikoresho bitandukanye. Akenshi washizeho chipboard, ibyuma bidafite ishingiro namabuye ya acrylic, karemano, aluminium, ceramic, chamic tile, plywood, massif. Mu buryo burambuye kubyerekeye ibikoresho byo hejuru y'ibikoni, byasobanuwe mu ngingo "hejuru y'igikoni". Hano, tuzibutsa muri make gusa ubwishingizi buzwi cyane.
Kumanura DPP - Uhendutse (1pog. Ibiciro byimikorere kuva $ 30) nibikoresho bigaragaye neza. Ibyiza byayo birimo amahirwe yo gukora ibishushanyo mbonera byimiterere igoye, guhitamo cyane amahitamo yo gushushanya. Noneho, igihe cyo kwambara kirwanya Uruta ibyuma bidafite imipaka cyangwa urugero, kurugero, granite. Achilles Laminite tops tops akenshi bihindukira kugirango bigumane imbaho, idakingiwe mubushuhe. Kubwibyo, gufata icyemezo cyo guhagarara kuri ibi bikoresho, menya neza ko ingingo zose zifunze neza.
Ibyuma (1Pog. M $ 75-100) irangwa no kuramba cyane, imbaraga, kurwanya imiti. Ntabwo ari amahirwe abatetsi babigize umwuga bahitamo ubuso nkubu. Hejuru uhereye kumatara yamashanyarazi birashobora guterwa nuko icyitegererezo cyatanzwe kumasoko mubisanzwe bifite imiterere yurukiramende mubijyanye na gahunda. Kora imitekerereze ya tabletop hamwe nicyuma kidafite imbaraga nta kabuza ari tekiniki igoye, ariko birashoboka mubikorwa byihariye bitanga, urugero, Snaidero (Ubutaliyani (Italy).
Ibuye rya Acrylic Ifite ibyiza byinshi, kandi korwa bikozwe birebire bigenda bikundwa. Tuzahamagara ibirango nk'ibi nk'umunyamiliyari, Montelli (Dupoont, Amerika), LG Hi-Macs ibirunga (LGCHEM, CANAACORIT (BANEAGGETIITAG, Ubudage). Ibikoresho bifite ubuso butari butari bwiza, kandi mu buhinzi no kurwanya umwanda bitaruta ibyuma. Ubuso bwe, niba bubishaka, tanga imiterere iyo ari yo yose (ifite imitungo yo kuvugurura), kandi ibice bitandukanye bitandukanya ubwabo nta gaciro. Ibi bituma abakora batanga ibicuruzwa byuburyo butuje, bihujwe nibice bigizwe hejuru nibikombe byigikoni. Ugereranije n'icyuma, ibuye rya acrylic rirangwa no kurwanya itarangwamo, ariko ubuso bwayo burashobora gusanwa, kuvana ibishushanyo, bikaba ibishushanyo, bikaba. Amabuye yonyine ya acrycrike ni igiciro cyo hejuru (kuva $ 150 kuri 1pog. M).
Amahitamo yo gushiraho igikoni muri tabletop kuva ibuye rya acrylic (a), ibyuma bidafite ishingiro (b) chipboard (b). Iyo bashizweho, ni ngombwa cyane kubuza ishyirwaho ryibiryo hagati yigikoni cyo mu gikoni hamwe nimbonerahamwe hejuru
Akarere gashinzwe kugenzura amazi
Bigereranijwe ko akazi, inzira imwe cyangwa ikindi gifitanye isano no kurohama, gifata kugeza kuri 2/3 cyigihe cyakoreshejwe kubintu byose mugikoni. Kubwibyo, byifuzwa ko imbororo nziza ifite ibikoresho byoroshye bishoboka. Isoko rya kijyambere ritanga ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoni, bitandukanye nibikoresho bikomokamo, ubugari na "geometrieven na" geometrie "byegeranye (amababa). Urashobora kandi kubona ibishishwa bivuye kumadorari 30-50 (icyitegererezo cyoroshye, udafite invange nibindi bikoresho) kugeza $ 1000-1500 (ibikoresho byoza ibikoresho byose). Ibindi bijyanye no gushushanya ibishushanyo by'igikoni bivugwa mu ngingo "Turota igikoni." Guhitamo kurohama, ugomba kwitondera amakuru akurikira.
Iboneza nubunini byibikombe. Igikombe kigomba kuba gikabije kandi cyimbitse (byibuze 150mm) kugirango muriyo kirashobora gukwira mu buryo bworoshye no guswera cyane, n'amasafuriya maremare. Muri iki kibazo, amajwi yacyo agomba gutorwa arimo kuboneka cyangwa kubura mu gikoni cyo mu koza, niba kiboneka, ku bunini bw'ikibindi gishobora kuba bimwe "gukiza". Kubikorwa biroroshye cyane, gakondo, urukiramende rwurugero. Hamwe nigikombe cyingenzi, gutakaza benshi bafite ibikoresho byongeyeho. Ibi bidufasha gucamo ibice nkibi nkuko, urugero, gukubisha amasahani no kwoza imboga, bifatika kandi byisuku. Nibyiza, niba icya kabiri, igikombe cyongeyeho gifite imiterere-muburyo bwo gucomeka hamwe nimwobo), bikora celerar), bikora ibikorwa bya colander, kimwe nurugero, Atlantis (Franke, Ubudage).
Ing igishushanyo cyo kumisha. Iki gice cyo gukaraba gikunze gukoreshwa cyane, cyane cyane niba kumisha ishyizwe hagati yinyanja no mu mashyiga. Mu bihe byongeweho, akenshi akina uruhare rw'umutoza w'isahani ashyushye, yakuwe mu mashyiga (akenshi bibaho mugihe imbonerahamwe yo hejuru ikozwe mubintu "bidakunda" ubushyuhe bwo hejuru). Kubwibyo, amababa nk'iyi agomba kuba yagutse. Kuramo moderi yibirometero bikoreshwa namababa yiherereye kumpande zombi z'ikibindi.
Ibikoresho byinyongera bifite ibikoresho byo gukaraba. Ibi ni icyuma cya mesh na grilles bikoreshwa muguka amasahani. Ibikoresho nkibi bigurishwa bitandukanye, ariko ntabwo buri gihe bibereye ibisasu bifite igikombe cyamababa hamwe namababa byegeranye. Ubundi buryo bwingirakamaro ni inama yo gutemwa ikurwaho, ihagarariye neza. Ntabwo kandi ari bibi niba abakora ibirometero batangaga umwanya wo kubika ibintu bibi, ibikoresho byo gukaraba, igitambaro nibindi bintu bikenewe.
Impumuro iratandukanye muburyo bwikibindi (kuzenguruka, urukiramende - a, c), ubujyakuzimu nubushobozi nubushobozi
Kugenzura amazi
Niba ufite byinshi kandi akenshi uteka, robinet yigikoni izakorwa hamwe nuburemere bwinshi kuruta ibikoresho bisa mubwiherero. Imirimo yo kumubiri yacyo irashobora hijyandwe, kurugero, amavuta yamavuta, alkali cyangwa indi miti yo murugo. Kuva hano no gusaba cyane kwizerwa kwimikorere yigikoni: Nibyiza guhitamo icyitegererezo hamwe na ceramic ifunze, ubuzima bwa serivise ni kinini kuruta iyicwa rifite reberi cyangwa uruhu rwimpu. Kwegeranya kwisukurwa bigomba kuba birwanya ingaruka zumutima, ni byiza gukoresha imiringa ya chromium. Byongeye kandi, birafuzwa ko amazu afite uburyo bworoshye, buzoroha kubisukura mubinure numwanda.Noneho amagambo make yerekeye ergonomics yikikoni. Imirongo izunguruka kugirango amazi atandukanye kandi akonje mu gikoni ntabwo yoroshye cyane, kuko akenshi ari ngombwa gufungura amazi adakoze ku gikanda hamwe n'amaboko yuzuye. Ntabwo bitangaje kuba inyoni imwe-yamababi ikunzwe cyane, zishobora gukoreshwa hamwe no gukoraho uruhande rwinyuma rwikiganza. Birenzeho MILDERS idahwitse yahujwe na mixer isanzwe ku murongo umwe, nko muri LacucinaleSeledri Model (Oras, Finlande). Ntibasaba gukora na gato gukora, birahagije kuzana amaboko yawe muri ibyondo. Nibyo, ibikoresho nkibi ntibishobora guhamagarwa, niba habonetse amajwi yivanga rimwe, ushobora kuboneka kugurishwa $ 50-100, noneho umuti utabanje uzatwara hafi $ 350.
Kugirango byoroshye, igishushanyo cya robine kirashobora ni ngombwa cyane. Uburebure bwa Glande bugomba kuba buhagije kugirango ibyokurya byose bishobora gukoreshwa byoroshye munsi ya crane. Noneho, igihe cyoroheje kitarangwa gitanga amasuka make. Ihitamo ryiza ni ivanga hamwe na retract rible icyitegererezo cyambere (Blanco, Ubudage), Zedra, Ubudage), Mis 51.XX (Telma, Ubutaliyani). Ivangura ryiyongereyeho rirashobora gukundwa cyane nisoko, nka X-Treme Urukurikirane (New Man, Ubutaliyani), Master-S Master-S Profi (Blanco). Biroroshye gukoresha no kugaragara neza. Ariko, mugihe uyisize, hashobora kubaho ibibazo - gusukura igishushanyo mbonera cyarwo kuva ibinure byaguye kubwimpanuka bizagorana.
Kumuraba
Ubuso bwakazi bugomba kumurikirwa cyane, kandi kuburyo urumuri, rukabitekerezaho, ntabwo rwahumye amasoko. Nibyiza gukoresha guhuza ibikoma bisanzwe kandi bitatanye. Aho urumuri rutaboneka mu matara ya gisenge hagati, harasabwa imyambaro yinyongera irasabwa muburyo bwitara ryakazi.
Amayeri mato manini
Hanyuma, ndashaka gutanga inama zito, uburyo bwo gukora igikoni hejuru bishoboka.
Ongera uburebure bwameza hejuru. Nigute wakora udafite umuhanga mu gikoni? Emera ko, witondere kwihutisha abaturage, iki kibazo gifite akamaro cyane. Byinshi mu bikoresho byo mu gikoni ibikoresho byasobanuwe neza byimiryango, bidashobora kuba uko bishakiye (bitabaye ibyo bikagaragaza "ibikoni kugirango utegeke", bimaze kuba amafaranga atandukanye). Abakora benshi baha ibikoresho moderi zabo n'amaguru hamwe nibikorwa byabo muburebure, ariko amaguru amwe ntashobora kuba ahagije. Ihitamo ryinyongera ni ugukoresha ubuso bwakazi bwimbitse. Indwanya ryimbitse ringana na 30-40mm. Igikoni cya buri munsi intera ndende iraguka cyane: kuva 10-20 kugeza 120-150mm. Abisthetics bigira uruhare runini muri uru rubanza. Abantu benshi bakunda mugihe hejuru yigikoni asa neza kandi bikomeye. Ariko ku mbaraga z'imiterere, ubunini ntibushobora kugira ingaruka: Biracyari intambara yo kurwanya ibinure bituma itsinda. Avot kugirango uhambire inyama zamashanyarazi kuri yo, ariko biroroshye cyane kubaka tekinike yubatswe.
Amashanyarazi yo guhuza. Hafi yubuso bwakazi bwinama bugomba kuba socket kugirango ihuze ibikoresho byigikoni, kubera ko igice cya moderi cyacyo gifite umugozi wamashanyarazi uhagije (hafi igihe kinini). Noneho igihe socket igomba guhagarara kugirango amazi atabakubita. Ibindi bizaturuka kuri sink, nibyiza. Kwinjira hejuru, birakenewe gukoresha moderi yubushuhe-bifatika bya socket hamwe nikimenyetso cyo kurinda IP44 kandi hejuru.
Ibicuruzwa byo guhuza ibikoresho byamashanyarazi biherereye kugirango ukureho ubushobozi bwo kwizirika kubwimpanuka no guhuza igikoresho (a, b). Ibikoresho byose byamashanyarazi bigomba kugira urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda ubuhehere (B)
Ibishushanyo. Ubuso bwiza bwuzuye, bunoze bwimbonerahamwe hejuru, nta gushidikanya bisa neza cyane. Ariko, guhitamo kimwe cyangwa ibindi bikoresho, uzirikane ko mugihe runaka, ndetse n'icyuma kitagira ingano bitwikiriye gride ya gratches. Kubwibyo, amaguru asukuye ntabwo akwiriye cyane mugikoni, cyane cyane niba agomba kubikoresha cyane. Birenzeho Matte: Ntibazagaragara neza kuri bo. Ubundi buryo bwo gukora ibishushanyo bidashobora- guhitamo ibikoresho kumeza hejuru hamwe nibara ryimiterere. Nukuri, uzirikane ko kwanduza bidashishikajwe nubuso nkubu.
Ibicuruzwa hejuru! Birafuzwa ko impande zo hejuru hari kimwe na borchik. Birababaje kuzunguruka kumeza hamwe namagi yinkoko aryamye ku kirahure nibindi "byihariye guhunga". Byongeye kandi, umurimo uhagaze uri ahantu byoroshye gukaraba, hamwe nukuri, amazi ntazamuka hasi.
Podium aho kuba inguni. Niba uhisemo guha ibikoresho igikoni hamwe na sink shek yoroheje, igice cyubuso bwakazi, giherereye inyuma yimyandikire, kizaba muri "Zone". Muri iki gice cy'ameza, ntirugora kubika ibikoresho byose, nkuko bimeze, ubanza, kure (umwanda ugomba kubigeraho unyuze muri sink), naho icya kabiri, ntabwo birinzwe n'amazi. Icyemezo cyiza cyo gukoresha kariya gace gitanga imbere-Kunetu (Uburusiya). Lodge "Diana" Inguni nkikikoni cyo hejuru kirahuze na podium ya mpandeshatu, biroroshye kubika ibikoresho nibindi byiza byingirakamaro.
Ubuyobozi bw'amabwiriza burashimira Abb, "igikoni cya Kiele", Dirisi, Stiric Missi, umukono, "el iyo", "igikoni", "mu gikoni", "gikondo" kugira ngo afashe mugutegura ibikoresho.