M'mbuyomu, cellar inali nthawi iliyonse. M'mayiko amakono, idasinthidwa m'zifini za mufilimu ndi zipinda za vinyo.
Posachedwa (zaka 100 zapitazo) mu Hut kapena nyumba iliyonse inali yofunika. Chifukwa cha kutentha kwa kutentha (pafupifupi 3-12 ° C), mkaka, masamba c), mkaka, masamba, mabungwe a crispy Satty, akupita, kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo sikuyimabe. Nyumba zapadziko lonse lapansi m'malo mwa nyumba ya m'chipinda zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito zipinda zoguliramo vinyo.
Ndipo mufiriji, ndi malo osungirako vinyo m'nyumba ndi malo otsekedwa a voliyumu yaying'ono (nthawi zambiri 3-25m3), okhala ndi khomo ndi khomo la hermetic ndi ma rack. Mkati mwa firiji yake imakhala ndi kutentha kotsitsidwa, kumalimbikitsa chinyezi komanso mpweya. Incroclimati yofananira "Arctic" imasunganso ndalama zanyumba, ma baabizinesi ndi vvini. Komabe, mothandizidwa ndi chipinda chimodzi chokha, ndizotheka kupulumutsa zinthu zambiri zowonongeka chifukwa sizatha kukhala ndi mwayi wolephera kwa ovala ovala. Zachidziwikire, kuti malo okhala ndi mamita angapo a cubic angapo azikhala ndi ma ruble a 100-150,000. Koma kugwirira ntchito kwamtunduwu (makamaka ngati apangidwa moyenera komanso okonzekeratu zida zamphamvu zoyenerera) nthawi zambiri sizikhala zokwera mtengo kuposa 1-2 s. Inctez (ndalama zamagetsi), zomwe, mukuwona, sizochuluka kwambiri masiku ano.
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Chithunzi s.i. morgunovy | 
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Munda kulawa, ndi pamtundu!
Malinga ndi kutentha kwa kutentha, kufinya kumagawika kukhala kutentha kwapakatikati (mkati mwa kutentha --5 ... + 5c kapena 5-12c) ndi kutentha kochepa (-15 ... - 25). Kachiwiri, ndizotheka kusungitsa zogulitsa zowonongeka, monga nyama zazikulu zanyama (mpaka ng'ombe, nkhumba kapena nsomba zowawa) kapena nsomba zowawa. Mafuta odziwika ozizira ali ndi asakani ndi asodzi. Nthawi zambiri, nyumba zakunyumba pali makamera akumawa. Ngakhale amapulumutsanso zinthu za gastrode ndi soseji, tchizi ndi zamzitini zophika zakunyumba. Makamera oterowo akufuna kukolola masamba ambiri okolola ndi zipatso zomwe zimakula ndi zawo kapena zogulidwa pamakina othandiza opanga zaulimi. Idzakhala yothandiza kwambiri ku firiji yopanda kutentha komanso m'nyumba ya okalamba: Si zophweka kuti azilowa m'masitolo, ndipo zakudya zomwe zimapezeka mnyumba, nthawi zina zimabwezedwa ndi ana ndi zidzukulu, ndizothandiza kwambiri.Ubwino ndi Curgn wa Zipinda Zowonongeka Zapamwamba ndi Zipinda za Vinyo
chipatso
1. Sinthani zonse za cellar m'nyumba yanyumba.
2. Itha kusonkhanitsidwa m'chipinda chilichonse.
3. "Gwirani" Masiku Ozizira 2-3 popanda magetsi.
Milungu
1. Osanenanso zotsika mtengo.
2. Osamagwirizana nthawi zonse pamapangidwe a chipinda momwe amakhazikitsidwira.
3. Pa ntchito ndikofunikira kukopa akatswiri akatswiri.
4. Moyo wautumiki - zaka 15-25.
Komabe, kutali ndi firiji nthawi zonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupulumutsa chakudya. Ena adayika pamenepo zovala za ubweya ndi zogulitsa zina za ubweya. Monga momwe amadziwika, mu furs pansi pa kutentha (4-6c), mphutsi za njenjete sizikukulitsani, muluwu sudzadzaza, ndipo mdani saswa. Zovuta, pomwe chinyezi cha mpweya chimathandizidwa pamlingo wopatsidwa, osonkhetsa amagwira zithunzi ndi ntchito zina zaluso. Payokha, muyenera kutchula zipinda zosungiramo mitundu (kusindikiza ndi ma rhizomes kuti mutsirize zinthu) - amakondwerera iwo omwe amakula mu chiwembu chawo ndipo ali ndi bizinesi yamaluwa.
Wopanga Chamber
Zogawa zazikulu kwambiri zidapezeka ndi zipinda zowonongeka za gulu lokhala ndi ma pintwich (thermopanels) makulidwe 80, 100mg, matembedwe, kwathunthu - kwathunthu - ku 1, 2mm, kotero kuti miyendo ya mabwalo olemedwa sichofotokozereni). Mukasonkhanitsa kamera, mapanelo amalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake kuti agwiritse ntchito malembawo a mdani (pa "kulumikizana" kuti atseke malekezero azoyandikana ndi malekezero aima wina ndi mnzake), atadzazidwa. mu chithovu cha polystyrene popanga ma cookil a eccentric, zofanana ndi zokongoletsera (ndi mapanelo, amalimbikitsidwa ndi wina ndi mnzake), ndipo ngati ndi kotheka, ndikuyika malo ena, ndikusinthana " Kamera ndiyabwino kwambiri kwa 2-3).
"Atatu" | 
Zanotti. | 
Zanotti. |
1. Chipinda chonse chosungira chikhazikitso cha chilengedwe chomwe chimapezeka pamalo oyamba kapena m'chipinda chapansi panyumba. Ndikofunika kuwongolera pafupi ndi khitchini. Koma popeza phokoso lochokera ku makina firiji, lomwe limawonetsa kuti kuzizira, atha kufikira 60 Db, kukhala bwino ngati kamerayo ikwera kuchokera kuchipinda chogona.
2-3. Makina a asitikali a zipinda za kufinya ndi zipinda za nyumba zakunyumba nthawi zambiri zimachitidwa ngati zosinthira (2) kapena spritms (3).
Kuchuluka kwa zipinda zowonongeka - kuchokera 1.2 m3. Ikani pa yoyamba kapena pansi, chipinda chapansi, chipinda chaluso, nthawi zina amatenga chipinda pafupi ndi garaja (kuti ndikomwe kukweza zinthu mgalimotomo. Chipindacho chiyenera kutetezedwa pamagalasi otulutsa magalimoto.
Chipinda chowonongeka chokwanira chimaperekedwa kwa kasitomala mu mawonekedwe osakanikirana. Kutumiza kokwanira kumaphatikizapo ma panels, khomo lotentha mozungulira mozungulira (lotsiriza likugwirizana ndi makamera otsika mtengo: Imateteza zisindikizo za rabani), chida chotseka chotsegulira mwadzidzidzi kuchokera mkati mwanu Mlanduwu, m'chipindacho "Mwayiwala" munthu), nthawi zina osakhazikika pansi (mapepala owoneka bwino a aluminium kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri) .P. Nthawi zina amaperekanso firiji. Kutengera mtundu wa zinthu zosungidwa mkati mwa zosonkhanitsa ndi chipinda chofiyira ndi kuwonongeka kwa zitsulo kapena kuthekera kukhazikitsa nyama yopachika, zida zamagetsi zamagetsi zochuluka, zida zowunikira ndi kutentha kochepa. Zinthu zonsezi nthawi zambiri zimatha kulamulidwa kuchokera ku othandizira camera.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Malamulo
2. Kulibwino kuti musunge m'chipindacho chiwongoleredwa zinthu (makamaka nsomba). Kutsimikizira popanda kuwunika kumawunikira kuchuluka kwa chinyezi, ndipo wozizira wa mpweya wozizira.
3. Zimatenga pafupipafupi kuti mugwiritse ntchito matendawa. Mosiyana ndi izi, imatha kukhala gwero la fungo losasangalatsa lomwe lidzagawidwa mnyumba yonse.
Mwa opanga zapakhomo kwambiri zapakhomo firiji ndi makamera a freezer, tikuwona Ariadi, Sovitaprodmash (Brand Polair), North, Aznh-m. Zitseko ziwiri zoyambirira kumasula, sangweji yamapiko ndi mayunitsi a firiji. Mapulogalamu enaake apadera pakhomo ndi mapanelo. Kuchokera pamakampani akunja amatha kutchedwa Pinka (Finland), Misa (Italy), Teledoar (Germany), kuphika m'zifilimu zokwera mtengo. Mwachitsanzo, mtengo wa "wopanda pake" wopanda pake "Kx-14.7 ndi kuchuluka kwa pafupifupi 15m3 ndi mapanelo a 360026002200mm, makulidwe a iwo- 80mm) ali pafupi Zikwi za 79,000. Chipinda chofananira chofanana ndi makina abwino kukhazikitsa makina, iyo.d ma racks, omwe ali ndi kukhazikitsa kumawononga kasitomala pafupifupi ma ruble a 145-220,000.
Njira yamunthu
Zachidziwikire, kukhazikitsa kamera yokonzekera ya voliyumu yofunikira m'chipinda china sikotheka nthawi zonse. Zomwe zimayambitsa zitha kukhala zosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, pagawo lopanga dzikolo, sanazindikire kuti ndikofunikira kwaulere pakati pa makoma a chipinda cha m'chipindacho ndi makoma a chipinda (osachepera 5-10 cm) kuonetsetsa kuti kuthekera, ndipo Makutu otentha (ma radiators) ayenera kuchokera ku kamera pamtunda wa 1.5.5. Vitaga, poganizira kuti kukula kwa chipinda cham'mimba kumasintha mu gawo la 25-30 cm, nthawi zambiri mumayenera kuyitanitsa chipinda chocheperako kuposa momwe ndingafunire ...
Chithunzi K. Manko | 
Chithunzi v. balasphova | 
Kitchenconcont.com. | 
Zanotti. |
4. Zomwe zimasungidwa ndi zinthu zozizira zimagonjetsedwa ndi Evaporator ndikumasuka, ndipo pokana, imachotsedwa mu chimbudzi (Katswiri wa Expreder - M.Shenberg).
5. Sprit sprits, yomwe imakwaniritsa chipinda cha firiji yomwe ili m'chipinda chapansipansi, imayikidwa m'malo otetezedwa kuchokera ku mpweya ndi dzuwa.
6-7. Mufiriji, zida zopepuka ndi kutentha kochepa komwe kumayikidwa, kusinthidwa kuti uzichita kutentha kwa mpweya.
Njira inanso yokonzekera nyumba zakunja nthawi zina imatengera zopangidwa ndi sangweji zomwe zimapangidwa mu kukula kwa kasitomala ndikuyika mu njira yomanga (yolumikizira, ngodya, chithovu, chithovu,). Ambiri mwa zilonda zam'mlengalenga zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa m'njira zotere, koma palinso zofanizira zapadera (mwachitsanzo, mwa mawonekedwe a piramidi kapena muyeso mu dongosolo, adayika pakona ya chipindacho). Zovuta kwambiri m'zipindazo zili ndi firiji yokhala ndi khoma la njerwa ndi mabatani am'mimba, ma decton, ndi konkire ya 50mm pansi ndi denga. Zipinda za mufifirika zomwe zimapangidwa ndi ntchito ya payekha zimayikidwa m'matumba osiyanasiyana. Nthawi yomweyo, khoma pakati pa chipindacho ndi khitchini nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndigalasi kapena galasi lalikulu lokhazikika mu ilo; Mu chipinda, amaika ziweta kuti zisakhale mipando ya khitchini, yopangidwa ndi mitundu yofunika yamatabwa, imakhazikitsa mphamvu (nthawi zambiri osasunga mphamvu). Zotsatira zake, chinthu chogwiriratso kwathunthu ndifiriji, mosayembekezereka amakhala chokongoletsera chowoneka bwino cha mkati.
Okoloda kukanikiza
Miphiri ya firiji nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida za zipinda zam'mapiri zanyumba zakunyumba, kunja komanso popanga zingwe zowoneka bwino zapakhomo. Ndikofunikira kupanga monobeke kupita ku Co -CECCOP, kiyipire, komanso phukusi ndi phukusi. Amawapanga onse mu kutentha kwapakatikati ,5 ... + 10c) komanso kapangidwe kake kotentha (mpaka -40 ...- 50C). Motoblock pampando-potseguka mu imodzi mwa makoma a chipinda (okhazikika amapanga nthawi zambiri pafupi ndi khomo, 10-30cm kuchokera padenga, pafupifupi kuti wopanga ukhale mkati mwanga, ndi comprestor-apoya mfundo yanenedwa) kapena dzenje mu denga (mitundu yopanda denga). Chifukwa cha kukonzekera kwa fakitale yonse, kukhazikitsa ndikulumikiza chipangizocho sikovuta. Makina opangira monoblock amaphatikiza phokoso lokwezeka pogwira ntchito (nthawi zambiri mpaka 60 Db) ndi kukula kwakukulu.
Lingaliro la katswiri
M'dziko lathu, kuti musunge bwino zovala ndi ubweya sizidziwa kuti si aliyense. Mafuta a ubweya - okwera mtengo, achikondi komanso owoneka bwino. Amafuna malo osungira, makamaka nthawi yachilimwe. Zinthu zoterezi ndizofunikira kusungira zipinda za makampani a ubweya, mumdima (apo ayi mtundu wa ubweya wachangu), kutentha kwa 4-6c ndi chinyezi 60-65%. Kuphatikiza apo, musanayambe kusungidwa kwakanthawi, komanso pafupifupi 1 nthawi imodzi m'miyezi iwiri, kutentha m'chipinda pomwe zovala za ubweya zilipo, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse -2 ...-5 °, Kupha mphutsi ndi zina zambiri zomwe zingatheke (k zina chisoni, ngakhale mutatsuka mankhwala, ena mwa iwo amakhalabe othandiza). Makamera a zovala za ubweya amaperekedwa popanda mashelufu. Pakukongoletsa kwa ubweya wa ubweya ndi njoka zimagwiritsa ntchito mafuta azitsulo. Kukula kwa chipindacho chiyenera kusankhidwa mwanjira yoti ma ubweya asakhumudwitse wina ndi mnzake komanso yunifolomu yawo ikuphulika. Zipewa za ubweya, zosenda zapadera ndi zotsekemera zimatha kuyikidwa pakali yokhazikika pa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.
Kuphatikiza pa makina firiji, kuti apange ndi kusungabe kusungidwa kwa zipinda zam'madzi mu firiji, mpweya wowonjezera, kudzipatula (ma iodozation) amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kututa kwa kamera ndi zida zowonjezera zimatengera kuchuluka kwa zinthu zosungidwa, nyengo yomwe ili m'derali, pokonzanso mankhwala (kapena kusowa) ndi malo omwe amathandizira payokha.
Porkka watsala pang'ono kuyambira chiyambi cha zaka 15 ku Russia kumaperekanso firiji yapadera kuti asunge ma ubweya. Mzere wa mzere ndi wokulirapo mokwanira. Amatha kulandira ngolo ziwiri mpaka 15, kukhala ndi mawonekedwe kapena zochulukirapo (zovala za ubweya zimapachikidwa mu mzere umodzi, monga mu chipinda chimodzi), kapena mrabadi (zovala zoyikidwa mozungulira). Kuthana kwa makamera otere ndikuti ndizowonongeka ndipo zitha kusamutsidwa kumalo ena ena popanda ntchito zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, gawo la firiji ndi phokoso lochepa, kupulumutsa mphamvu ndipo sikufuna kukhazikitsa njira zoyambira kudzera ma analogues. Chifukwa chake, zipinda zoterezi zimakwezedwa osati mu kanyumba kokha ndi nyumba zakunyumba, komanso povala zovala zam'mizinda.
Igor Kukushhin, Porkka General Director (Sankt-Petersburg)
Zimakhala bwino, makamaka ngati firiji ili pafupi ndi malo okhalamo (mwachitsanzo, pansi koyamba, pafupi ndi zipinda zogona), sing'anga yotsika-kutentha. Amagawidwa m'magulu awiri amkati, omwe ali mkati mwa chipinda, ndi wakunja, adayikapo. Odziwa mafinya okhala ndi chida chapadera kwa maola angapo kulumikizana pakati pawo mapaipi a mkuwa ndi kulumikizana. Gawo lakunja lomwe zida zojambulajambula kwambiri ndi (makamaka, compressor) imatha kutengedwa kupita ku msewu (mtunda pakati pa mabatani ena ozungulira ali mpaka 20-30, ndikuyika momwemo kuti amatetezedwa ku kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi mpweya.
"Bakhus pansi" | 
"Bakhus pansi" | 
Porkka. | 
www.ihus.ru. |
8-9. Chipinda chosindikizira ndi mapanelo okhoma chimadziwika ndi kuphweka kwa msonkhano. Ngati ndi kotheka, chipindachi sichovuta kusamukira ndikusamukira ku malo atsopano.
10-11. Pali cholinga chopanga nyengo yabwino yosunga ubweya, chipinda cha chipinda champhamvu chimakonzekeretsa makina ofiira, komanso loonizer, wowuma mpweya ndi mpweya wabwino.
Komabe, ndizotheka kukhazikitsa gawo lakunja ndi m'nyumba pafupi ndi chipinda - nthawi zambiri limakhazikika kukhoma. Zowona, chipinda chomwe chidayikidwapo, chimayenera kukhala ndi mpweya wabwino. Chofunikira chomwechi chikuyenera kuwonedwa pokhazikitsa zolakwa zomwe sizimangosiyanitsa kutentha kwambiri, komanso kusinthidwa m'chipindacho pomwe kamera imayamba kuzizira komwe kamera (yofanizira) dongosolo lonyowa, chimbudzi amachotsedwa mu dongosolo la chimbudzi). Ngati mpweya wabwino (ndipo, motero, kuchotsedwa koyenera) ayi, perekani chimphepo chogwirizanitsa chipinda chotenthedwa ndikupanga chinsalu chofalikira cha njira). 1kW firiji yolinganizidwa imafunikira osachepera 9m3 / h ya mpweya.
Momwe mungawerengere voliyumu yomwe ingafunikire?
Kuchuluka kwa chipinda cha mufiriji chifukwa cha nyumba ya dziko la nyumba yozizira komanso youndana kumatheka pafupifupi kuwerengera kwa 80-100kg pa 1M3. Mwachitsanzo, pafupifupi zinthu za 300kg zizikhala mu chipinda chaching'ono cha 3M3.
Sinthani zinthu ndi ma xologic mololocks ndikugawanika, monga lamulo, kukulitsa seats, ndi "malaya a ufa" a nagpaphele. Gulu lakutali la firiji limapezeka pakhomo la firiji (monoblocks, magawo owongolera nthawi zina amakhala pa nyumba zawo). Komabe, kudziwa momwe zinthu zilili m'chipinda chozizira kwambiri chanyumba chanu, simungathe kuyandikira. Mphamvu yamakono mu zida zamakono za opanga akunja atatha kusintha pang'ono ndizotheka kuphatikiza mosavuta mu dongosolo la "HILD Home".
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"Kumpoto" | 
"Kumpoto" |
12.gabaar (kutalika, m'lifupi) m'mphepete mwa zipinda zambiri zowonongeka zimasinthidwa pafupifupi 20-30 cm, ndipo kutalika ndi 2-2.7 m.
13-14. Makamera a "North" a sangweji amadyetsedwa ndi ma pulasitiki a phwiki ", omwe amawathandiza kuwathamangitsa pakati pawo.
Zipangizo za firiji zimasankhidwa poyitanitsa chipindacho. Ntchitoyi ndi akatswiri ambiri. Zambiri zoyambirira panthawi yomwe kusankhidwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala kusinthasintha kwa kutentha komanso magawo a kamera a chipinda cha mpweya, kukula kwake, mtundu wa zopindika patsiku, kutentha kwa chipindacho). Zambiri pazomwe zidzasungidwa palinso zofunika (kutentha kutentha, komwe kutentha kumayenera kukhazikika komanso kuchuluka kwa idr). Zambiri zimatengera komwe chopinga chakunja cha kugawanika chakunja chidzayikidwa - mumsewu kapena m'malo owiritsa nyumbayo.
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Gulu la olamulira nthawi zambiri limakhala pakhoma musanalowe m'chipindacho.
Msika waku Russia umapereka zida zothandizira anthu ("Ariada", "sovitaprodmash") ndi ambiri opanga ma Wern " Mtengo wa monoblocks ndi wotsika kuposa ma sprit, pafupi 25-40%. Mwachitsanzo, a ACM-050 Firiji (Technoblock) ndi mphamvu yozizira ya 1 kw (gawoli limayamba kutentha m'chipindacho - 20c ndi pa "20C m'chipindacho) Ma ruble 45. Chofanana ndi mphamvu, ma csm-050 ogawanitsa omwewo adzawononga ma ruble 66,000. Zipangizo za Russia zomwe zatoleredwa pogwiritsa ntchito zigawo zotsika mtengo, zotsika mtengo kuposa zachilendo pafupifupi 15-20%.
Adadzuka Bahus
Mtundu wapadera wa makamera oyenera kufilimu amakono ndi chipinda cholowera vinyo. INDIYO INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE INE MUKULENGEDWA NDI MALO OGULITSIRA NTHAWI YA MALO OGWIRITSIRA NTCHITO YOPHUNZITSA KAPENA KWA ANA OKHUDZA AMAKHALA KU RUSSIA kapena kudziko lina kapena m'zigawo zina Chipindacho ndi choyenera nyumba zakumidzi, anthu omwe amadzidalira okha za vinyo, amakonda kupanga zotsalazo za vinyo, amakonda kupanga zinsinsi zake ndikudikirira kuti phokoso la chakumwa lidzagwera, kapena nthawi zambiri amangokonzekera maphwando amiyala. Opanga ena othandiza amagwiritsa ntchito zida zotere zomwe zilipo zomwe adagula kuti abwezeretse pamtengo wokwera kwambiri.
"Atatu" | 
"Atatu" | 
"Bakhus pansi" | 
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15-16. Kutentha mu chipinda cha vinyo kumasungidwa pogwiritsa ntchito tepinolock sprit, malo amkati omwe amakwezedwa padenga la denga (15), ndi kunja (16) ali khoma (16) pakhoma poyang'ana khoma.
17. Milandu yayikulu yamilandu yosungirako ya vinyo imakhazikika pang'onopang'ono ndikukhazikika. Chifukwa cha izi, kutentha kwa vinyo kumasasinthika, ngakhale mutakhala m'chipindacho, chifukwa cha maulendo ake pafupipafupi, kutentha kumawonedwa.
Kutentha mu chipinda cha vinyo ndikofunikira kuti musungidwe kwanthawi yayitali ndi 12-15c. Musanadye, ena a iwo ayenera kukhazikika (mwachitsanzo, champagne - mpaka 7-10 ° C). Ndikofunikira chifukwa cha ichi kuti wovala vinyo nawonso kuwonjezera pa chipinda cha vinyo. Mitundu iwiri yomaliza ndi iyi: choyamba, kutentha kwambiri (momwemo, kutentha kwabwino kumawonekera kwa alumali pamwamba, kunena, kuyambira pa 28c; vinyo amaikidwa pamatumba ndi kutentha koyenera); Kachiwiri, ambiri (kwa mabotolo awiri kapena atatu a mabotolo osiyanasiyana). Zipinda zotsalira zoyang'aniridwa siziyenera kutentha zokha, komanso chinyezi chimasungidwa mkati mwa 75-85%. Ngati mpweya uli wouma, mapulani a botolo amawuma msanga; Chifukwa cha izi, mpweya wokhala ndi mpweya wambiri umalowa mu vinyo, ndipo chifukwa champhamvu. Kutembenukira ku Achrembline kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa zilembo za vinyo ndi mawonekedwe a nkhungu.
Zipinda zopangidwa mwapainizi, monga Relekitified Reremiteni-kutentha imatha kumangidwa kuchokera ku sangwene wa sangweji. Chifukwa chake, vinosafe (France) amapereka zipinda za vinyo za VPSP mndandanda wa mabotolo 680-4000 (0.75l; Mtundu - Bordeaux). Mbali zamkati mwa mapanelo zimakhala ndi zoyera zoyera, ndipo utoto wakunja mu ufa wa beige (kutsanzira khungu); Pansi ndi miyala. Pali gawo lapadera la firiji, dongosolo lowala. Ndikotheka kukulitsa mitundu yonse ya vsp (ndi yayikulu kwambiri pa chachikulu kwambiri-vsp 690) mwa kukoka ma module owonjezera ndi mabotolo a 300-320.
Lingaliro la katswiri
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala zochitika ngati chipinda chavinyo m'nyumba mwanu asankhe osati gawo lomanga, koma amagawa malo omangawo, omwe adafunidwa kuti apeze zolinga zina (malo osungira). Pankhani ya khoma ndi denga la chipinda chino, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse ndi kutentha kwa polyurethane ndi makulidwe osachepera 50mm (mwina zomwe zili zofanana ndi zomwe zilipo), komanso pokhazikitsa wina aliyense zinthu zokhumba za vaporizolation. Mosiyana ndi zimenezo, muyenera kupanga nyengo yofunika kwambiri mu cellar yanu ya vinyo kuti mugwiritse ntchito makonzedwe akuluakulu. Christic Mapangidwe Omwe Amalimbikitsidwa ndi chipinda chosakwanira. Gwiritsani ntchito zoikamo zopangira zipinda 2 kawiri, ndipo kwa osalembedwa, ngakhale 3-4. Zowonjezera zowonjezera pakugula zida zokwera mtengo (zomwe zimachitika nthawi zonse sizigwirizana ndi mtengo wa kutentha zinthu). Kuphatikiza apo, mudzasokonezedwa ndi phokoso kuchokera ku malo opanga nyengo yambiri, ndipo iyenera kuzimiririka chifukwa cha magetsi.
Evgeny udaltsov, wamkulu wamkulu wa Bakhus Podim
Komabe, nthawi zambiri chipinda cha vinyo chimakhala ndi chipinda chokhazikika cha firiji ndi makhoma akuluakulu mu chipinda chapansi kapena pansi pa nyumba. Makoma, pansi ndi padenga m'chipindamo momwe vinyo udzasungidwe, wokhala ndi kutentha kwabwino, hydro ndi vaparistic. Kuti mutsirize, iwo amatenga mwala, njerwa, purty ndi pulasitala pazinthu za laimu .P. Pali zipinda zokhala ndi vinyo mu kalembedwe kakale, zokongoletsedwa ndigalasi ndi zitsulo. Ma Rack osungirako vinyo amapangidwa ndi mwala wosweka, tuff, owotchedwa kapena oak ndi mitundu ina ya nkhuni. Simuyenera kupulumutsa pa iwo. Ndizomveka kugula mitsempha yotsimikizika, monga vinosafe, arcave (Germany), Cavinor (kampaniyi imatulutsa mitu yosungirako) yopanga zakumwa), eurocave (zonse) ) Idr.
Pachipinda cha vinyo, zowongolera zapadera za mpweya zimafunikira: samangothandizira kutentha kwa mpweya ndi kuchuluka kwa chinyezi (madzi opanga chinyezi (madzi opangira chinyezi), komanso sakuyenda molunjika kwina Kugwira ntchito, popanda kuphwanya njira zamankhwala zomwe zimachitika mu vinyo, ndipo nthawi zambiri sizipanga phokoso kuposa 40-5db. Kutha kuyeretsa mpweya wa chipinda cha vinyo kununkhira, komwe kumatha kulowamo m'zipinda zoyandikana (mwachitsanzo, kuchokera pa garaja), mothandizidwa ndi fyuluta yamoto.
Zofunikira pakupanga microclimate ndi makonzedwe a chipinda cha vinyo
1. Kutentha kwapakati ndi 12-15c.
2. Kukana chinyezi ndi pafupifupi 75-85%.
3. Ntchito ya kuwala, alendo, kugwedezeka. Kuyika mabotolo pamalo opingasa.
Sungani nyengo mchipinda cha vinyo amalola zosinthika, magawano (ku Russia, kukhazikitsa zobisika za mipata yawo yamkati yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito), komanso pazitseko zapadera. Chotsatiracho ndi mtundu wa chowongolera cha Monoblock cha Cellar. Amayikidwa pakhomo pakhomo, ndipo sikuti amangoteteza khomo m'chipindacho, komanso amaperekanso ma viruclinamu. Zowongolera mpweya wapadera wa cellars ya vis zimatulutsidwa ndi a torwell, FOndis, Friax (USA), USA), Voosafe, Zanotti Idr. Kukhazikitsa komwe kunaperekedwa pamsika kumatha kuzungulira zipinda za vinyo ndi voliyumu ya 5m3. Mtengo wa zowongolera mpweya ndi wokwera kwambiri - ma ruble zikwi makumi asanu ndi 65-270. (kutengera mphamvu ndi zosankha zina).
"Bakhus pansi" | 
"Bakhus pansi" | 
www.cavovin.com. | 
www.cavovin.com. |
18. Zolinga zazikulu za microclimate m'chipinda cha vinyo (kutentha ndi chinyezi) zitha kutsatiridwa pogwiritsa ntchito thermohrometer ya magetsi.
19. Press-Cansebleblebleble Vogle Vine Vine Vine Vines, ma racks ndi miyala pansi ndi yokonzeka kugwira ntchito.
20-21. Monoblock mpweya wozungulira chipinda cham'miyala (20) ndi monoblock yotuta pakutseguka mu khoma la khoma (21) (wachiCCILL).
Pakuyenera kudziwa kuti kupangidwa kwa chipinda cha vinyo kumafunanso kuchita mbali ya akatswiri a akatswiri a akatswiri osiyanasiyana omwe amatha kuchita bwino pokhapokha pokwaniritsa ntchito zawo. Lumikizanani nawo ndi bwino pasadakhale, ngakhale pagawo lopanga nyumba yadziko.
Bolo la Ethelattional Tizithokoza zatotti, Porkka, atatu a Bakhus Bazus kuti athandizidwe pokonza zinthu ndi zithunzi zomwe zidaperekedwa.