Uphononongo loDingo lwendlu ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi wokulungisa: Ixabiso lale nkqubo kunye nokuziphatha kwawo.
Abangazange bathelekise ukulungiswa, nangomlilo, nangomkhukula, nenyikima. Nangona kunjalo, ezona zithembekile, mhlawumbi, ziya kuyithanda ... izifo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukulungiswa, kunye nokugula, kwahlukile, kukhanya, kukhanyiswe, kufihlwa, nokubakho (ngethamsanqa, kunqabile) ukunganyangeki. Yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe ngaphambi kokuqala unyango? UQinisekiso olufanelekileyo.
Malunga nezibonelelo zokuxilongwa
Ke, iya kuba malunga nokuchongwa kwezinto eziya kulungiswa kunye nokwakhiwa kwakhona kwezinto. Kutheni kufuneka? Masithi uqalile ukulungisa kwaye sele uqashele i-trigade yeenkosi. Abo badlule kulo baya kuba nakho ukucinga kakhulu yonke into. Emva kokubukela indawo yokuhlala, abakhi abanemibono enzulu bathi, ukongeza ekupheliseni okugqithisileyo kwesigqubuthelo somgangatho, kuyimfuneko ukuphelisa i-tie yakudala. Kuvakala ngathi iyakholisa, kodwa ngenxa yeso sithuba sexabiso lokuhamba, kwaye uqala ukufuna ezinye "iingcali". Ewe, kunjalo. UJue unikezelwa ukuba unkqonkqoze kuphela iBorger efunyenwe ngabo, kwaye i-scred ilungele kancinci. Kukwakho nesithathu, esiya kuthi siqondakale ukuba akuyomfuneko ukuba wenze nantoni na, kwanele ukulungelelanisa umphezulu we-plywood "kwi-screws" (kwitekhnoloji entsha). Ngubani ofanelekileyo? Ukongeza, qaphela, wonke umntu uvavanywa ngamehlo.Ke ngaphambi kokuba bavumele ii-ripples kunye neendonga kwaye zigcwalise izikhongozeli kwiyadi ukuya kwimiphetho yenkunkuma yenkunkuma, linda kwaye ucinge. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, inokuba, kunye ne-plywood yakudala, kwaye i-parquet endala iya kuba luncedo emsebenzini. Kutheni uziphose kude? Emva kokuba uyenzile, uya kuthwala ilahleko engalunganga. I-AVT kwipokotho yekontraktha iya kufika. I-IK naye akayi kubambelela: Wawugcina umsebenzi wakhe, yonke into etshabalalisiweyo, yonke into ilahlekile. Chonga into eyaphula into ekuxilongeni kuya kunceda.
Uxilongo lufuneka ukuze ufumane umbono ocacileyo wemisebenzi yokwakha iyonke kwaye ngokukodwa. Ingxaki yokuxilongwa inokufunyanwa ukuba kuya kufuneka utshintshe umngcipheko wokufudumeza, kukhuselekile ukushiya i-wiring yombane endala, okanye kufuneka ibuye, kwaye, kwaye, zeziphi iindonga ", kwaye zingekho, nokuba zikho, nokuba zikho khona. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, uchanekile ukuya kwi-90%. Cwangcisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezizayo.
Izindlu zanamhlanje zakhiwa ikakhulu kwiiprojekthi zobuNjineli. Iingxaki ezingaphezulu zivele zidala. Nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke iinqwelomoya ekhileneni ukuze bahlukaniswe, hayi zonke izahlulo ezifanele zilusebenzise nokuba ucwangciswe kwakhona kwakhona. Ezinye iindonga zinokuba ze "okal", ezinye azikho. Rhoqo, emva koxilongo, kuyavela loo nto, umzekelo, imisebenzi yomthombo kufuneka iqhutywa kwindawo yokuhlala kuphela kwi-5-6m2, njengoko yayinjalo Kucingelwa ngaphambili. (Kwisalathiso: Izixhobo kumndilili eMoscow ziqikelelwa kwi- $ 8 ye-1m2, iphazamisa i- $ 2 ukuya kwi-4 yeedola kwi-4m2).
Uxilongo luza kunciphisa ixesha lokulungisa, Gcina idrafti kunye nezokugqibezela. Ukuthembela kwiziphumo, unokuchaza ukuba loluphi uhlobo lweengcibi kufuneka lumenywe ukuba luhlangabezane nexabiso elikhoyo (oko kukuthi, kwiimpawu ezikwiimpawu ezisemgangathweni ovumayo). Ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi, kuya kucaca ukuba iingxaki ezikhoyo ezineendlela zokuhlobisa zoyilo ziya kusonjululwa, okanye uncedo lwenjineli luya kufuneka.
Uxilongo luza kumisela amanqanaba okulungisa, ngokusekelwe kubunyani besisombululo esithile sezoNjineli, ixabiso lezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, amaxabiso emisebenzi ezayo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ezinye aziyithandi kakhulu ityhubhu engayithandiyo i-hostess inokudluliselwa kwenye indawo, ichitha ixesha elininzi kunye nemali, kwaye unokuzifihla kwikhadibhodi ye-gypsim. Ukuba nezandla zeziphumo zophando zendlu, kuya kunxibelelana ngakumbi noMyili kwaye uya kuyinika inkonzo: ukwazi amathuba okuba akunakwenzeka. Ukwazisa ngomsebenzi wam kunye nokuba zeziphi iitekhnoloji ekufuneka zenziwe kwiziko, akukho mfuneko yokuba imememe ukuba imenk iinkampani zokwakha zaya kulungisa, ezihlala zinamaxabiso aphesheya, kwanele ukuqesha i-Brigade. Ngaba "abarhwebi babucala" uyakuthetha ngokwahlukileyo, ukusuka kwisikhundla somntu, exhobe ngolwazi.
Kulungile
Siyathemba ukuba sikwazile ukukweyisela ngobuchule kunye nemfuno yokufumanisa isifo. Ngoku malunga nendlela yokulungisa ngayo. Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokuba uqhakamshele nayiphi na inkampani, umthengi kufuneka enze iimfuno zam, chaza into angathanda ukuyibona indlu emva kokulungiswa. Okwesibini, inkampani yokuxilonga inyanzelekile ukuba ilayisensi. Rhoqo olu hlobo lwenkonzo lubonelela ngembeko yolwazi kunye nolawulo kumgangatho wokulungisa nokulungisa umsebenzi, kunye nokwenza ubuchule bomsebenzi osele wenziwe. Iingcali ezeza kwinto kufuneka zixhotyiswe ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo, zinolwazi lwetekhnoloji yezintu kunye nezixhobo. Iingcali zenza imilinganiselo eyimfuneko isebenzisa i-laser okanye izixhobo zamanzi (ezona zibizwayo zibizwa ngokuba zizitolo zenqanaba), isikithi sendawo yokupela kunye nokusika kwendawo yokugcina iindonga kunye nokugquma (ukuba kukho imfuneko). Okokugqibela, okwesithathu, iziphumo zomsebenzi owenziwe ngomsebenzi wabo kufuneka zibe yingxelo eneenkcukacha ezinovavanyo lwenjongo yendlu. Oku kubandakanya:
1. Inkcazo yemeko yangoku yendlu, ebonisa iiparamitha zejometri ezichanekileyo, indawo yendawo, utshintsho ezindaweni eziphakamileyo zophahla kunye nemigangatho yegumbi elijikeleze i-perimeter yendawo, imeko ye IWindows, ucango, unxibelelwano (Umoya, ukuntywila, ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi, ukufudumeza), ukuvuza.
2. Uvavanyo lobuchwephesha kuRhulumente oluchazwe apha ngasentla (ukuqukumbela malunga nokufaneleka okanye ukungakwazi ukwenza izinto ezindala, izixhobo, iinkqubo zokuphila). Ngokusekwe kwiziphumo zesifundo kwaye ngokuhambelana neminqweno yakho, inkampani ye-diaction inokubonelela ngeengcebiso ngeendlela zokwakha iindawo zokwakha iindonga ezichaziweyo kunye nereferensi kwi Umsebenzi omtsha wokwakha, ubume, ukugqiba.
Ukongeza, ekupheleni kwenkampani, inkampani ibonelela ngomthengi onemizobo yobunjineli (izicwangciso) zendlu: ukwenziwa; kunye nesicwangciso apho amasebe edijithali aqingqiweyo. Imizobo kunye nezicwangciso zibonisa ubukho 'bbble ", umgodi," dodes "(ngexabiso lokuphambuka kwindiza).
Emva kokuba efumene isiphelo seengcali, umthengi uya kuba nakho ukuvavanya ngokufanelekileyo isikali sokulungiswa kwexesha elizayo. Kuyenzeka ukuba ucinga ngemeko yomphezulu weendonga kunye nolunye uhlaselo lwendlu kwaye ucinga ukuba i-cosmetics "ye-cosmetics" iya kwanela. Mhlawumbi ngokuchasene noko, iindonga ziya komelela ngakumbi kwaye nento obucinga ngayo. Kuxhomekeka koku, iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokulungisa ziya kudinga.
Kutheni le nto sithetha ngayo yonke into ichazwe? Inyani yile, ebhekisa kumbutho othile ngenjongo yokulungiswa, uya kungena ngokungathandabuzekiyo kubudlelwane ". Ubudlelwane be-TIT ilawulwa ngumthetho wekhowudi yeKhowudi yeRussia yeRussian Federation. Kucacile ngokucacileyo amalungelo kunye nezibophelelo zomthengi kunye nekhontraktha kunye neekhonsepthi zekhontrakthi yekhaya neyokwakha zimiselweyo. Kuyavela ukuba kukho umahluko phakathi kwabo. Ukuba ukulungiswa akufumanisi ukuba kulungiswe ngokutsha, izixhobo zokuphinda zenziwe iinkqubo zobunjineli kwaye zinqongophele ukugqitywa kwemisebenzi (okanye nje "i-cosmetics"), emva koko uqukumbela ikhontrakthi yendlu nge-732 ye-GCTF). Ukuba utshintsho lwehlabathi lucingelwa ukuba luphawuleka, ukuhanjiswa kwezixhobo zococeko
Kubalulekile ukwazi kuba ikhontrakthi kwisivumelwano sasekhaya inokuba kwaye ithathelwa ingqalelo ngaphandle koloyilo oluqhotyoshelweyo kunye namaxwebhu obuchwephesha. Isivumelwano kwisivumelwano sokwakha ngaphandle kweprojekthi kunye namaxwebhu oqikelelo oqikelelweyo ayisebenzi kwaye, kwimeko yemeko yokungqubana, ayiyi kuba namandla njengoxwebhu. Kungoko ukupheliswa: Kunzima ukufumanisa ngaphandle koxilongo, isivumelwano malunga nokuba yeyiphi ikhontrakthi yokuqukumbela nabakhi. Ngokusekwe kwidatha yokuqonda isifo, uchanekile ngakumbi ukwenza umsebenzi kunye neprojektha (uyilo, uyilo), kunye nenjineli, kunye nomenzi othambileyo. I-asosultion yomsebenzi ophethwe ngokupheleleyo, njengoko ivela, hayi kuphela ilungelo labathengi, kodwa nomsebenzi wakhe ongcwele (bona ikhowudi yoluntu).
Namhlanje, ukubonwa kwezinto namhlanje linani eliqingqiweyo leenkampani, phakathi kwalo "wolwakhiwo", "iZiko loLawulo lweenkonzo zoKwakha", iNgxowa-mali yoNcedo lokwakha.
Uluvo lobungcali
Ukuqwalaselwa kwazo malunga nokuziphatha kophando lokuxilonga kwiindawo zokulungiswa, uMlawuli weSiseko solwakhiwo lwe-D. P. POSOLOV:
"Uxilongo ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi, kwanabo bakhiwe. Ewe, ukuba kuyanelayisensi, ukuba kuya kuthathwa njengenqanaba lokuqala lokwakha nokulungisa. Kodwa kuya kufuneka kuphela ukuba le nqanaba liphela ngokwenza ingxelo yengxelo ekhankanywe apha ngasentla.. I-InrictEte, ngesi sigqibo unokulinda imigibe. Esi sisonka sabo, impumelelo yabo izama ukusela kakhulu yezinto zokufakwa kwaye uqala ukurhola imali kumthengi. Okulandelayo sisiliphu.
Kungenxa yoko le nto, mhlawumbi, kungcono ukuba isifo siya kwenziwa ziingcali zombutho ozimeleyo. Kule meko, baya kuba noxanduva kuviwo oluchanekileyo. Kodwa umthengi kufuneka alungiselele inyani yokuba abakhi abaqeshiweyo baya kungonwabanga ngeziphumo zokuxilongwa "kwamanye amazwe" kunye nokunyamezela kwalo. Akukho nto inokwenziwa, ezinye iimbaleki zefuthe kwikontraktha, ngaphandle kwemali kunye nokwazisa ngenkqubo yokulungisa, awunayo.
Ngendlela, malunga nemali. Njengalo nawuphi na umsebenzi, isifo kufuneka sihlawulwe. Iqela lakho lokwakha linokubandakanya kuqikelelo oluqhelekileyo. Ukuba usebenzise iinkonzo zenkampani ezimeleyo, uviwo luya kuxabisa malunga ne- $ 200-300, kuxhomekeka kwindawo yendlu (i-avareji ye-moscow yamaxabiso).
I-Aishche, isifo sisebenzayo kwaye sinqwenelekayo kwabo bafuna ukwenza ulungiso lodidi loqoqosho, kwaye hayi izindlu eziphakamileyo. Ukuchitha iindlela ezithile, songa ngakumbi. "