Iziphumo zokuhlengahlengiswa okungagunyaziswanga kwendlu-thethwano loMlawuli weZiko leZiko nge-O. yendlu yendlu "o. A. A. A. SAndliga.
Indawo ye-Balcony kunye nokufakelwa kunye nokugcwala kwisakhiwo sendlu.
ukuxhasa kwakhona
I-Attic kwi-Attic kunye nokufakwa kwe-chimney kwisithuba esinemigangatho emibini yolwakhiwo lwemfazwe.
Izixhobo zokuvula kwizakhiwo ezixhasayo.
Ngesiseko esisemthethweni sokutshata ngokusemthethweni kunye nokwakhiwa kwakhona kwendlu, ufumaneka ufumawe. Ngoku siza kukuxelela ukuba ijongene nolwaphulo-mthetho womthetho ukuba iimfuno zabamelwane zaphuculwa ngenxa yokuhlengahlengiswa kwakhona kwezindlu.
Kakuhle uhleka omnye ohlekayo okokugqibela
Ukuphila kwandim ngam ummelwane waphinda walungisa. Kunye nenye, kuvelisa ukutshata okungagunyaziswanga kwigumbi lokuhlambela kwaye wenza imigangatho efudumeleyo yamanzi kuyo. Khange ndiphendule kwingxolo yomsebenzi wokwakha ngokuhlwa osabele. Kwaye, ngokucacileyo, ngelize. Ekugqibeleni ndaye ndaqonda ukuba ndikufanelwe kakhulu kwiindlebe, xa ndandiqhele yonke iindlebe zabanjwa izandi ezitsha eziphindiweyo: hayi igumbi lokuhlambela, kodwa igumbi lonke lalizaliswe ngumculo "we-hydrodakies". Ummelwane kufuneka ahlangane. Kwaye kwafunyanwa oku kulandelayo: Yonke imisebenzi yokwakha yenziwa ngabasebenzi abahambahamba eUkraine, ngaphandle kokuvunywa kwaye bavunywa kwiKhomishini yeProjekthi yeProjekthi. Ngokwemvelo, babevila ukuqhuba i-hydro kunye nemibhobho yomgangatho wesandi eyiyo kunye nemibhobho yolwandle eyimfuneko kwiimeko ezinjalo, ngenxa ye-amateur yeenkqubo zokufudumala kunye nokufudumala kuye kwenza ukuba ubomi bam bunganyamezeleki.Kuwo onke amabango omlomo, ummelwane waphendulwa nge-smirks emnyama kwaye akazange aphendule akukho nto idlulileyo. Kwakufuneka ndichithe ixesha lokufunda kwemithetho, emva koko ndaqalisa ukugculela kakhulu.
Uluvo lobungcali
Ukukhangela isigqibo esifanelekileyo, ndathetha uMlawuli weziko leZiko le-Rived "yeNdlu yeNdawo yeNdawo" o. A. A. A. A. Sandg, esinengxaki, ubuso bemihla ngemihla. Abathengi bayo bangamalungu amagumbi ahlaziyiweyo kunye nokwakhiwa kwakhona kunye nezizathu ezahlukeneyo abo basentsimini yokujonga imithetho yomthetho. Abanye baphule ngenene amalungelo kunye nezinto abanomdla kubamelwane kwaye banxunguphele kwisakhiwo, omnye umthetho akazange aphulaphule, kodwa waba ngamaxhoba omona kunye nodumo lwabamelwane abakhulu. Kuzo zonke iimeko, izohlwayo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo zasetyenziswa kubantu abafaka isicelo soncedo lwezomthetho. Inkqubo eqhelekileyo kwiimeko ezinjalo kukukhuthaza ukuphakanyiswa ngokutsha ngokuyincinci kumnini wendlu okanye umqeshi wendawo yokuhlala yeziphumo. Ayilawulwa njalo. Amatyala adluliselwe kwinkundla ephela rhoqo ngezigqibo ezibophelela ucwangciso lwendlu kwimbonakalo yakuqala.
Ngokuhambelana nenqaku lama-84 leKhowudi yezindlu ye-RSFSR, naseMoscow, eMoscow, isiqendu 1 senqaku le-MOSCOW N 33 Kwaye ukugcinwa kwakhona kwezakhiwo kugwetywa ngamaqumrhu olawulayo kunye nezithintelo zesithili. Iimvume zikhutshwa ziikhomishini zangaphakathi.
Ukuba indawo yokuhlala yenziwe ngokungqinelana nemvume, kodwa isakhiwo kunye nepropathi yabemi kunye nemithetho yomthetho yabangela ukonakala, umbutho ukhuphe uxanduva. Indlu okanye umqeshi ngubani othathe ukwenziwa ngokutsha kwendawo yokuhlala yendawo yokuhlala kunyanzelekile ukuba amzise kwi-ndleko zangaphambili kwindleko zakhe zangaphambili (ikhowudi yezindlu, iCandelo 3).
Zeziphi iintlobo zefuthe kwireferensi engagunyaziswanga zisetyenziswa ekusebenzeni?
EMoscow, ngokutsho kwesigqibo seMoszhiloction, oophula umthetho barhoxisiwe kangangenyanga enye yenkxaso-mali kunye nembuyekezo (inkxaso-mali) ekuhlawuleni uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lweSixeko.
Ukuba, kwisithuba seenyanga ezimbini, amanyathelo okuphelisa ukophulwa ezichongiweyo kwaye iziphumo zabo azizange zithathelwe ingqalelo, izibhengezo zebhunga lezithili. Amabango okuzisa amagumbi kurhulumente wokuqala akhutshwa ngamaCandelo oMthengi omanyano (kumacandelo ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya isicelo sabaqeshi).
I-Moszhilous Yazisa amagunya obhaliso lukaRhulumente wamalungelo kwipropathi engashukumiyo kunye nentengiselwano ngayo malunga nenyani esekwe kwizakhiwo ezingagunyaziswanga. Kwenziwa ukuthintela ukungaphumeleli ngokwezindlu kunye nepropathi de igumbi ligqibelele kwimbonakalo yakudala.
Eyona nto isohlwayo esithambileyo kunye nokuphinda-phinda ngokutsha kwendlu yegumbi sisilumkiso esibhaliweyo sophula umthetho okanye ukuguqula intlawulo kuyo ngokungqinelana nenqaku le-142 lekhowudi yolawulo lweRussian Federation. Ezi zigqibo zenziwa yiKhomishini yoLawulo yeSithili kwiProtokholi yeMisistali, ukuba ukophulwa kwakungabilulekanga kwaye akunaziphumo zibi kubamelwane. Ukuba abamelwane babandezeleka okanye owonakalisayo kunye nesakhiwo esipheleleyo, inqaku lama-293 leKhowudi ye-Russian Federation inokusetyenziswa kwi-Voalator. Ngokusekwe kweli nqaku, ukuba umninimnini wendawo yokuhlala uyaqhubeka nokwaphula amalungelo kunye nemidla yabamelwane okanye ngaphandle kwesizathu esivakalayo, ayinikeli ukulungiswa okuyimfuneko, inkundla igunyazisiwe ukuba ithathe isigqibo malunga nendawo yokuhlala yoluntu ukuba ihlawulwe Umonakalo kwaye uhlawule iindleko zomthetho. Ukongeza, ngokuhambelana nenqaku le-133 leKhowudi yeNkqubo yeNkqubo, iNkundla inokubeka ukubanjwa kwendlu yommangalelwa, yiyithobele ithuba lokuthengisa okanye ukutshintshiselana ngezindlu de kube sekupheleni kophando.
Kude kube kutshanje, ukutshata okungekho mthethweni ngokutsha kunye neminyhadala yokwakha kwakhona ayikhange itsalele ingqalelo kubaphathi beSixeko. Ezi zinto zingezizo ezingekho mthethweni, "ezingekho mthethweni" kwaye azithathi themba ukuba kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo ziya kuxabisa isohlwayo. Ngapha koko, yintoni eyonayoyika ukuba ikhowudi yezindlu ye-Russian Federation, kunye nomthetho weMoscow N 37 "ngenkqubo yokulungelelaniswa kwendawo ..." (isiqendu 5) sifuna kubantu abanayo Umzekelo, umzekelo, ukutshata okungagunyaziswanga, cwangcisa ukubhalisa amanyathelo akho ngokuhambelana neemfuno ezimiselweyo.
Kutshanje, imeko yenguqu engagunyaziswanga yamagumbi itshintshile. Abaqeqeshi baseMoscow babengowokuqala ukungena kweli lalwa. NgoDisemba 2000, kwizikhundla ezahlukeneyo zenkunzi zapasa iintlanganiso zeekholeji. Iingxelo zoonobhala onoxanduva lweekhomishini zoxanduva lwangaphakathi kunye neentloko zikarhulumente wengingqi ngokusemthethweni kokungeniswa kwezakhiwo ezingagunyaziswanga kwava. Ukuqhelisela kwabo ukuvunywa kwabo ngumqolo wenani kuhlala kuhleli kuphela kwezo ndawo kuphela, ukulungelelaniswa okungagunyaziswanga okuqhutywa ngaphambili kwaye apho iziphazamiso ezichongiweyo azibalulekanga khona. IKomishini yeNgeniso yeSithili ifanele isebenzise iikhomishini zendalo esingqongileyo ngokungqinelana nomthetho, kubandakanya nokuqaliswa kwamatyala olwaphulo-mthetho phantsi kweNqaku leRussia kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenqaku lenkqubo yeRussian Federation.
Ke, ukudala umsebenzi ophambili, ikholeji yesithili somhlaba wolawulo lwaseMantla eMoscow owokuqala wanyanzela izahluko zikarhulumente wesithili "ukuze athintele ukwenziwa kwamaxwebhu emva kokuba kwenziwe ngokutsha kwakhona. Ukuzaliswa komthetho kokuphuculwa okungekho semthethweni nokwenza amagqwetha, amagqwetha kunye neenkcukacha zeMoscow boyika kakhulu ukuba ukuqiniswa kokuqhelisela imithetho kuya kuthintela amathuba enkundla.
Iziphumo zibonisa ngokwayo: Ukuphinda kwenziwe ngokutsha kwezindlu kuya kuba kwimeko esemthethweni.
Umthetho, ngethamsanqa, khange uphefumle ...
Masibuyele kummelwane oncumeyo oveza indlu yam ngejethi yejethi. Emva kokukholisa okungaphumelelanga, qinisa i-ivala yesandi yegumbi lakhe lokuhlambela, ndaguquka kwisikhalazo esibhaliweyo kwiBhunga lesiThili. Emva kwexesha elithile, umhloli wafika ukusuka apho, ehamba nepolisa leyele. Ukuhlaziywa ngokutsha ngokutsha ngokutsha kunye nokwakhiwa kwakhona kwendlu yommelwane kwabonakaliswa kwisenzo esikhethekileyo. Kungekudala wanikwa amayeza kwi-chinerment yebhunga lesithili.
Ummelwane, njengeenciniba, efihla intloko yakhe esanti, waqala ukuzimela ukuba akukho sisongelo kwimpilo-ntle yakhe. Nangona kunjalo, ngenyanga, wafumana isicelo sokuphinda enze isicelo kunye nokwala ukucwangcisa ucwangciso lwegumbi elikwimeko yokuqala kwakuza kubangela inkani enkundleni. Emva koko uMlawuli weNgingqi womthengi omanyano wafaka ifayiling yokubuyiselwa kohlobo lokuqala lwendlu.
Emva kwe-ajenda yesibini ye-Ijenda, ummelwane waqhekeka. Intlonelo nengakufanelanga, yabonakala ngathi inika umhlaba, endiya kuvuma ngovuyo. Kuyinyani, "kwakufuneka anike izakhiwo zokuhlala kwindawo yasekuqaleni, yayisele injalo yayisele ikwindawo ngokusemthethweni, ngokuthatha inxaxheba kombutho weprojekthi kunye nengxelo yeprojekthi. Kokuthi, ngenxa yoko, ukulungiswa ngokutsha kuyabiza ummelwane, oko kungakhululekanga ngaphandle.
Ndilala ngoku, ekuthiweni nasekuphumleni. Kuyinyani, omnye ummelwane, emva kodonga, izicwangciso zokucwangcisa i-cinema yekhaya enamandla e-500 w. Ndiyavuya kuba ngelixa esindiswe kuye kuphela ...
Abahleli bebulela i-CJSC "yendlu yemveli" yokubonisana.